Die forging hammer for forging die production
By adopting structures such as conical bearing frames, springs, and dampers in the forging hammer equipment, the problems of uneven spraying and unsafe operation in existing forging hammer equipment have been solved, achieving an efficient and safe forging process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520092004.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing forging hammer equipment does not have a fixed spraying component, so operators have to hand-hold the sprayer, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and results in uneven spraying, posing a safety risk.
A forging hammer comprising a hydraulic main unit, a hydraulic hammer head, a bearing base, a fixing plate, and a clamping ring was designed. It adopts a conical bearing frame, springs, dampers, and other structures to disperse the force, provide guidance, and ensure forging accuracy and safety. The spray pipe is installed through the clamping ring.
It improves the structural strength and forging accuracy of the equipment, ensures operational safety, reduces the labor intensity of operators, achieves uniform spraying, and enhances the stability and service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN223718230U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a die forging hammer technical field, specifically is die forging hammer for forging die production. BACKGROUND
[0002] The forging hammer is a kind of forging press machinery that is used for producing movement and accumulating kinetic energy by transmission mechanism such as gas pressure or hydraulic pressure, and applying plastic deformation energy to forging in very short time, to complete various forging processes.The hammer head strikes the fixed anvil, which is called anvil hammer.The upper and lower hammer heads strike each other, which is called counter-hammer without anvil, but the existing forging hammer has some deficiencies, for example:
[0003] The full hydraulic die forging hammer disclosed in application No.CN2524866Y does not set up spraying fixing parts, so the operator needs to spray by holding in actual use, which not only consumes time and effort, but also is not uniform and has certain danger. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a die forging hammer for forging die production to solve the problem that the existing equipment in market does not set up spraying fixing parts, so the operator needs to spray by holding in actual use, which not only consumes time and effort, but also is not uniform and has certain danger.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a die forging hammer for forging die production, comprising a hydraulic host, a hydraulic hammer head, a bearing base, a fixed plate and a clamping ring.
[0006] The hydraulic host is provided below with a fixed sliding rod, a protective fence and a bearing frame, the bearing base, a spring, a guide bolt and a damper are installed below the bearing frame, the fixed sliding rod is provided with a guide rod on the side surface, and the guide rod is provided with a fixed plate, a limiting sleeve, an adjusting bolt, a fixed sliding block and a clamping ring on the side surface.
[0007] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the hydraulic hammer head is slidably connected below the hydraulic host, and the bearing frame is fixedly connected below the hydraulic host, the bearing frame is a conical structure, a large number of support strip structures are formed on the side surface of the bearing frame, and a groove is formed on the inner side of the bearing frame, and the hydraulic hammer head is slidably connected between the bearing frames.
[0008] By forming a large number of support strip structures on the side surface of the bearing frame and adopting the conical structure, the bearing frame can disperse the force and improve the structural strength of the equipment, and the hydraulic hammer head is slidably connected between the bearing frames, which can provide a certain guiding effect and ensure the accuracy of forging.
[0009] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the spring is sleeved at the connecting position between the hydraulic host and the bearing frame, the fixed slide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic host, and the four fixed slide rods are arranged in a rectangular shape.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the spring is sleeved at the connecting position between the hydraulic host and the bearing frame, so that the reaction force can be offset by the spring, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the equipment.
[0011] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed slide rod is sleeved with a fixed plate below, the fixed plate is provided with a circular ring sleeve structure on both sides, a one-letter-shaped opening is formed in the bottom of the fixed plate, a limiting sleeve is sleeved at the opening position on both sides of the fixed plate, the limiting sleeve is rotatably connected with an adjusting bolt on the left side, and the adjusting bolt is of a threaded structure.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the one-letter-shaped opening is formed in the bottom of the fixed plate, so that the limiting sleeve has sufficient contraction space during use, and the adjusting bolt is of a threaded structure, so that the reliability of the equipment can be ensured.
[0013] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod above, the guide rod is slidably connected with a fixed slide block above, the fixed slide block is of a Y-shaped support structure, and the fixed slide block is rotatably connected with a clamping ring above, and the clamping ring is fixed by bolts on both sides.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the guide rod is used as a bearing platform to ensure sufficient activity space of the fixed slide block, so that the compatibility and flexibility of the equipment are improved.
[0015] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bearing frame is slidably connected with a bearing base at the bottom, the bearing base is of an I-shaped structure as a whole, a guide bolt is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing base, and the guide bolt penetrates through the bottom edge of the bearing frame.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the bearing base is set as an I-shaped structure as a whole, so that the contact area of the equipment is maximized, and the dispersion degree of force received by the equipment is improved, and the guide bolt penetrates through the bottom edge of the bearing frame, so that the activity range of the equipment during buffering is further ensured.
[0017] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bearing frame is fixedly connected with a damper at the bottom, the other end of the damper is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bearing base, the four dampers are symmetrically distributed, and a spring is sleeved above the guide bolt.
[0018] By means of the technical scheme, the device is fixedly connected with the damper between the bearing frame and the bearing base, the damping characteristics of the damper are utilized, the stability and toughness of the device are further improved, and the service life and safety reliability of the device are ensured.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that:
[0020] 1. The device is provided with a large number of support strip structures on the side surface of the bearing frame, and the bearing frame is a conical structure, so that the conical structure can be used to disperse the acting force and improve the structural strength of the device, and the hydraulic hammer head is slidingly connected between the bearing frames to provide a certain guiding effect and ensure the accuracy of forging.
[0021] 2. The device is provided with a spring sleeved at the connection between the hydraulic main machine and the bearing frame, so that the spring can be used to offset the reaction force and ensure the safety and stability of the device.
[0022] 3. The device is provided with a one-letter-shaped opening at the bottom of the fixed plate, so that the limiting sleeve can have sufficient contraction space during use, and the adjusting bolt is of a screw structure, which is simple in structure and can ensure the reliability of the device.
[0023] 4. The device is provided with a fixed sliding block slidingly connected above the guide rod, so that the guide rod can be used as a bearing platform to ensure sufficient space for the fixed sliding block, improve the compatibility and flexibility of the device, and the spray pipe structure can be freely installed and adjusted through the clamping ring, so that the safety of the device in use can be effectively improved.
[0024] 5. The device is provided with an I-shaped structure as a whole, so that the contact area of the device can be maximized, the force received by the device can be dispersed, and the guide bolt can further ensure the range of the device during buffering.
[0025] The device is fixedly connected with the damper between the bearing frame and the bearing base, the damping characteristics of the damper are utilized, the stability and toughness of the device are further improved, and the service life and safety reliability of the device are ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a left perspective structure schematic view of the present application.
[0028] Figure 2It is the right side view three-dimensional structure schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 It is the left view three-dimensional structure schematic drawing of the utility model handrail profile;
[0030] Figure 4 It is the right view three-dimensional structure schematic drawing of the utility model handrail profile;
[0031] Figure 5 It is the left view three-dimensional structure schematic drawing of the utility model embodiment two;
[0032] Figure 6 It is the right side view three-dimensional structure schematic drawing of the utility model embodiment two.
[0033] In the drawing: 1, hydraulic host; 2, hydraulic hammer head; 3, bearing base; 4, fixed plate; 5, guide rod; 6, fixed slide rod; 7, guardrail; 8, spring; 9, limit sleeve; 10, adjusting peg; 11, bearing frame; 12, guide peg; 13, damper; 14, fixed slide block; 15, clamping ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 The utility model technical scheme: a die forging hammer for forging die production, including hydraulic host 1, hydraulic hammer head 2, bearing base 3, fixed plate 4, guide rod 5, fixed slide rod 6, guardrail 7, spring 8, limit sleeve 9, adjusting peg 10, bearing frame 11, guide peg 12, damper 13, fixed slide block 14 and clamping ring 15;
[0036] The hydraulic host 1 is provided below with a fixed slide rod 6, a guardrail 7 and a bearing frame 11, the hydraulic hammer head 2 is slidably connected below the hydraulic host 1, and the bearing frame 11 is fixedly connected below the hydraulic host 1, the bearing frame 11 is a conical structure, a large number of support strip structures are arranged on the side surface of the bearing frame 11, a groove is formed on the inner side of the bearing frame 11, and the hydraulic hammer head 2 is slidably connected between the bearing frames 11, the device is provided with a large number of support strip structures on the side surface of the bearing frame 11 and the bearing frame 11 is a conical structure, so that the conical structure can be used to disperse the acting force and improve the structural strength of the device, the hydraulic hammer head 2 is slidably connected between the bearing frames 11, so that a certain guiding effect can be provided and the accuracy of forging is ensured, the bearing base 3, the spring 8, the guide pin 12 and the damper 13 are installed below the bearing frame 11, the spring 8 is sleeved on the connecting position between the hydraulic host 1 and the bearing frame 11, the fixed slide rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic host 1, and the fixed slide rod 6 is arranged in a rectangular array, the spring 8 is sleeved on the connecting position between the hydraulic host 1 and the bearing frame 11, so that the spring 8 can be used to offset the reaction force, the safety and stability of the device are ensured, the guide rod 5 is installed on the side surface of the fixed slide rod 6, the fixed plate 4 is sleeved below the fixed slide rod 6, the fixed plate 4 is provided with a circular ring sleeve structure on both sides and a letter-shaped opening is formed in the bottom of the fixed plate 4, the limiting sleeve 9 is sleeved on both sides of the opening of the fixed plate 4, the adjusting pin 10 is rotatably connected to the left side of the limiting sleeve 9, and the adjusting pin 10 is a threaded structure, the letter-shaped opening is formed in the bottom of the fixed plate 4, so that the limiting sleeve 9 has sufficient contraction space during use, the adjusting pin 10 is a threaded structure, so that the reliability of the device can be ensured, the fixed plate 4, the limiting sleeve 9, the adjusting pin 10, the fixed slide block 14 and the clamping ring 15 are arranged on the side surface of the guide rod 5, the guide rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 4, the fixed slide block 14 is slidably connected to the top of the guide rod 5, the fixed slide block 14 is a Y-shaped support structure, the clamping ring 15 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed slide block 14, and the clamping ring 15 is fixed on both sides by bolts, the guide rod 5 is used as a bearing platform to ensure sufficient space for the fixed slide block 14, so that the compatibility and flexibility of the device are improved, the bearing base 3 is slidably connected to the bottom of the bearing frame 11, the bearing base 3 is in an overall I-shaped structure, the guide pin 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing base 3, and the guide pin 12 penetrates the bottom edge of the bearing frame 11, the bearing base 3 is arranged in an overall I-shaped structure, so that the contact area of the device is maximized and the stress dispersion of the device is improved, and the guide pin 12 penetrates the bottom edge of the bearing frame 11, so that the range of movement of the device during buffering can be further ensured, one end of the damper 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing frame 11, the other end of the damper 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bearing base 3, and the damper 13 is symmetrically distributed in four, and the spring 8 is sleeved on the guide pin 12, the damper 13 is fixedly connected between the bearing frame 11 and the bearing base 3, so that the buffering characteristics of the damper 13 are used to further improve the stability and toughness of the device,Guarantee the service life and safety reliability of equipment.
[0037] Working principle: when using a forging die to produce a die forging hammer, first install the die and equipment to the appropriate position, then connect various lines, when the hydraulic host 1 drives the hydraulic hammer head 2 to start forging, the damper 13 and the spring 8 can effectively offset the impact force, at the same time, install the spraying pipeline in the clamping ring 15, rotate the bolt to move the sliding block 14 to the appropriate position of the guide rod 5, and release the adjusting bolt 10 to move the fixed plate 4 to the appropriate position to start the forging operation.
[0038] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A die forging hammer for forging die production, comprising a hydraulic host (1), a hydraulic hammer head (2), a bearing base (3), a fixed plate (4) and a clamping ring (15); It is characterized in that: The lower side of the hydraulic host (1) is provided with a fixed slide rod (6), a protective fence (7) and a bearing frame (11), the lower side of the bearing frame (11) is provided with a bearing base (3), a spring (8), a guide pin (12) and a damper (13), the side of the fixed slide rod (6) is provided with a guide rod (5), and the side of the guide rod (5) is provided with a fixed plate (4), a limiting sleeve (9), an adjusting pin (10), a fixed slide block (14) and a clamping ring (15).
2. The die forging hammer for producing a die forging mold according to claim 1, wherein The lower side of the hydraulic host (1) is connected with the hydraulic hammer head (2) in a sliding manner, and the lower side of the hydraulic host (1) is fixedly connected with the bearing frame (11), the bearing frame (11) is a conical structure, a plurality of support strip structures are formed on the side of the bearing frame (11), and a groove is formed on the inner side of the bearing frame (11), and the hydraulic hammer head (2) is connected between the bearing frames (11) in a sliding manner.
3. The die forging hammer for producing a die forging mold according to claim 2, wherein The spring (8) is sleeved on the connection between the lower side of the hydraulic host (1) and the bearing frame (11), the fixed slide rod (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower side of the hydraulic host (1), and the fixed slide rod (6) is arranged in a rectangular array.
4. The die forging hammer for producing a die forging mold according to claim 3, characterized by, The fixed plate (4) is sleeved on the lower side of the fixed slide rod (6), the fixed plate (4) is provided with a circular ring sleeve structure on both sides, a character-shaped opening is formed in the bottom of the fixed plate (4), the limiting sleeve (9) is sleeved on the opening position on both sides of the fixed plate (4), the adjusting pin (10) is rotatably connected to the left side of the limiting sleeve (9), and the adjusting pin (10) is a threaded structure.
5. The die forging hammer for producing a die forging mold according to claim 4, wherein The guide rod (5) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed plate (4), the fixed slide block (14) is connected to the upper side of the guide rod (5) in a sliding manner, the fixed slide block (14) is a Y-shaped support structure, the clamping ring (15) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the fixed slide block (14), and the clamping ring (15) is fixed on both sides by bolts.
6. A die forging hammer for producing a forging die according to claim 5, wherein The bearing base (3) is connected to the bottom of the bearing frame (11) in a sliding manner, the bearing base (3) is in the shape of an I-beam, a guide pin (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing base (3), and the guide pin (12) penetrates the bottom edge of the bearing frame (11).
7. The die forging hammer for producing a die forging mold according to claim 6, wherein The other end of the damper (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bearing base (3), the damper (13) is symmetrically distributed on the four sides, and the spring (8) is sleeved on the upper side of the guide pin (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Full hydraulic drop hammer
CN2524866Y