Abrasion cutting machine for coupler machining
By designing a grinding and cutting machine for coupling processing, the clamping and grinding mechanisms are used to fix and rotate the coupling. The cutting and grinding are integrated through an electric slide table and motor drive, which solves the problem of low efficiency of existing devices and achieves high-efficiency coupling processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422648129.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing coupling processing equipment cannot simultaneously clamp, fix, and drive the coupling to rotate, and most of these equipment can only perform single cutting or grinding operations, resulting in low processing efficiency.
A grinding and cutting machine for coupling processing was designed, comprising a clamping mechanism and a grinding and cutting mechanism. The coupling is fixed and rotated by components such as a support plate, a motor, a connecting rod, and a rotating rod, and the cutting blade and grinding disc are integrated for processing by an electric slide table and a motor.
It achieves efficient integrated machining of couplings, enabling simultaneous cutting and grinding, which significantly improves machining efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223718840U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the coupling machining related technical field especially coupling machining with grinding cutting machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Coupling is a device used for connecting two shafts or a shaft and a rotating part in mechanical engineering. In the process of transmitting motion and power, the coupling rotates with the two shafts or the shaft and the rotating part, and does not disconnect under normal circumstances. Sometimes, the coupling is also used as a safety device to prevent the connected machine from bearing excessive load, playing the role of overload protection. In the process of coupling production, cutting and grinding processes are required. Cutting and grinding can improve the transmission efficiency of the coupling and also improve the working life of the coupling. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a coupling machining grinding cutting machine.
[0003] However, in the existing coupling machining process, most machining devices cannot clamp and fix the coupling while driving the coupling to rotate, resulting in low machining efficiency. In addition, most machining devices can only perform single cutting or grinding work, and there is no integrated machining device, resulting in low machining efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a coupling machining grinding cutting machine to solve the problem of the existing coupling machining machining device in the background art, most machining devices cannot clamp and fix the coupling while driving the coupling to rotate, resulting in low machining efficiency. In addition, most machining devices can only perform single cutting or grinding work, and there is no integrated machining device, resulting in low machining efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a coupling machining grinding cutting machine, comprising a grinding cutting table, one end of the grinding cutting table is provided with a clamping mechanism, and one end of the grinding cutting table is provided with a grinding cutting mechanism.
[0006] The clamping mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a first motor, a connecting rod, a connecting plate, a second motor, a rotating rod, a rotating plate, a sliding groove, a guide rail, a moving block, a connecting frame, a sliding column and a fixed plate. One side surface of the grinding cutting table is fixedly installed with the supporting plate. One side surface of the supporting plate is fixedly installed with the first motor. One end of the first motor is connected with the connecting rod. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate. The connecting plate is fixedly installed with the second motor in the inside. One end of the second motor is connected with the rotating rod. One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the rotating plate. One side surface of the rotating plate is provided with the sliding groove. One side surface of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with the guide rail. One end of the guide rail is provided with the moving block. One side surface of the moving block is fixedly connected with the connecting frame. One side surface of the connecting frame is fixedly installed with the sliding column. One side surface of the connecting frame is fixedly installed with the fixed plate.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting rod is connected with the support plate through a bearing, and the connecting plate and the support plate constitute a rotating structure through the connecting rod.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating rod is connected with the connecting plate through a bearing, and the rotating plate and the connecting plate constitute a rotating structure through the rotating rod.
[0009] Preferably, the slide column and the rotating plate constitute a sliding structure through a sliding groove, and the moving block and the guide rail constitute a sliding structure.
[0010] Preferably, the grinding and cutting mechanism comprises a first electric sliding table, a second electric sliding table, a mounting plate, a first connecting shell, a first air cylinder, a lifting plate, a cutting shell, a third motor, a connecting column, a cutting blade, a second connecting shell, a second air cylinder, a lifting shell, a fourth motor, a rotating column and a grinding piece, one side surface of the grinding and cutting table is fixedly provided with the first electric sliding table, one end of the first electric sliding table is provided with the second electric sliding table, one end of the second electric sliding table is provided with the mounting plate, one side surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with the first connecting shell, the inside of the first connecting shell is fixedly provided with the first air cylinder, one end of the first air cylinder is connected with the lifting plate, one end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with the cutting shell, one side surface of the cutting shell is fixedly provided with the third motor, one end of the third motor is connected with the connecting column, the outer wall of the connecting column is fixedly provided with the cutting blade, one side surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with the second connecting shell, the inside of the second connecting shell is fixedly provided with the second air cylinder, one end of the second air cylinder is connected with the lifting shell, one side surface of the lifting shell is fixedly provided with the fourth motor, one end of the fourth motor is connected with the rotating column, and the outer wall of the rotating column is fixedly provided with the grinding piece.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting column is connected with the cutting shell through a bearing, and the cutting blade and the cutting shell constitute a rotating structure through the connecting column.
[0012] Preferably, the rotating column is connected with the lifting shell through a bearing, and the grinding piece and the lifting shell constitute a rotating structure through the rotating column.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the grinding and cutting machine for coupling machining has the advantages that when the coupling is machined, the second motor is started, the rotating rod drives the rotating plate to rotate, at this time, the sliding column slides in the sliding groove, and the connecting frame drives the moving block to slide on the guide rail, at this time, the fixed plate can fix the coupling, then the first motor is started, the connecting rod drives the connecting plate to rotate, and the coupling is driven to rotate, so that the coupling is fixed and driven to rotate at the same time, through the setting of the first electric sliding table, the second electric sliding table, the mounting plate, the first connecting shell, the first air cylinder, the lifting plate, the cutting shell, the third motor, the connecting column, the cutting blade, the second connecting shell, the second air cylinder, the lifting shell, the fourth motor, the rotating column and the polishing piece, when the coupling is machined, the cutting blade and the polishing piece are moved to a suitable machining position, then the third motor and the first air cylinder are started, the cutting blade rotates and descends, the coupling is cut, after cutting is completed, the cutting blade is lifted, the fourth motor and the second air cylinder are started, the polishing piece rotates and descends, and the coupling is polished, so that integrated machining of cutting and polishing can be realized, and the machining efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a side view appearance structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a supporting plate and connecting rod mutual cooperation structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a guide rail and moving block mutual cooperation structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a rotating plate and sliding groove mutual cooperation structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a first electric sliding table and second electric sliding table mutual cooperation structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a connecting column and cutting blade mutual cooperation structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, grinding cutting table; 2, clamping mechanism; 201, support plate; 202, first motor; 203, connecting rod; 204, connecting plate; 205, second motor; 206, rotating rod; 207, rotating plate; 208, sliding slot; 209, guide rail; 210, moving block; 211, connecting frame; 212, slide column; 213, fixed plate; 3, grinding cutting mechanism; 301, first electric sliding table; 302, second electric sliding table; 303, mounting plate; 304, first connecting shell; 305, first air cylinder; 306, lifting plate; 307, cutting shell; 308, third motor; 309, connecting column; 310, cutting blade; 311, second connecting shell; 312, second air cylinder; 313, lifting shell; 314, fourth motor; 315, rotating column; 316, polishing piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The present application provides a technical solution: a grinding and cutting machine for shaft coupling machining, comprising a grinding cutting table 1, and a clamping mechanism 2 is arranged at one end of the grinding cutting table 1, and a grinding cutting mechanism 3 is arranged at one end of the grinding cutting table 1.
[0023] The clamping mechanism 2 comprises a support plate 201, a first motor 202, a connecting rod 203, a connecting plate 204, a second motor 205, a rotating rod 206, a rotating plate 207, a sliding groove 208, a guide rail 209, a moving block 210, a connecting frame 211, a sliding column 212 and a fixed plate 213, one side surface of the grinding cutting table 1 is fixedly installed with the support plate 201, one side surface of the support plate 201 is fixedly installed with the first motor 202, one end of the first motor 202 is connected with the connecting rod 203, one end of the connecting rod 203 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 204, the inside of the connecting plate 204 is fixedly installed with the second motor 205, one end of the second motor 205 is connected with the rotating rod 206, one end of the rotating rod 206 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 207, one side surface of the rotating plate 207 is provided with the sliding groove 208, one side surface of the connecting plate 204 is fixedly installed with the guide rail 209, one end of the guide rail 209 is provided with the moving block 210, one side surface of the moving block 210 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 211, one side surface of the connecting frame 211 is fixedly installed with the sliding column 212, one side surface of the connecting frame 211 is fixedly installed with the fixed plate 213, through the setting of the support plate 201, the first motor 202, the connecting rod 203, the connecting plate 204, the second motor 205, the rotating rod 206, the rotating plate 207, the sliding groove 208, the guide rail 209, the moving block 210, the connecting frame 211, the sliding column 212 and the fixed plate 213, when the shaft coupling is machined, the second motor 205 is started, the second motor 205 drives the rotating rod 206 to drive the rotating plate 207 to rotate, at this time the sliding column 212 slides in the sliding groove 208, the connecting frame 211 drives the moving block 210 to slide on the guide rail 209, the moving connecting frame 211 can drive the fixed plate 213 to move, the shaft coupling is clamped and fixed, then the first motor 202 is started, the first motor 202 drives the connecting rod 203 to drive the connecting plate 204 to rotate, so that the shaft coupling can be rotated, and the machining efficiency is very high.
[0024] Further, the connecting rod 203 is connected with the support plate 201 through a bearing, the connecting plate 204 and the support plate 201 form a rotating structure through the connecting rod 203, through the setting of the connecting rod 203, the connecting rod 203 can drive the connecting plate 204 to rotate, so as to drive the shaft coupling to rotate, and the machining efficiency is high.
[0025] Further, the rotating rod 206 is connected with the connecting plate 204 through a bearing, the rotating plate 207 and the connecting plate 204 form a rotating structure through the rotating rod 206, the rotating plate 207 can be driven to rotate through the rotating rod 206, the sliding column 212 slides in the sliding groove 208, and the fixed plate 213 can clamp and fix the shaft coupling.
[0026] Further, the sliding column 212 and the rotating plate 207 form a sliding structure through the sliding groove 208, and the moving block 210 and the guide rail 209 form a sliding structure, and through the arrangement of the guide rail 209 and the moving block 210, when the moving block 210 slides on the guide rail 209, the connecting frame 211 can drive the fixed plate 213 to move, and the shaft coupling is fixed.
[0027] Further, the grinding and cutting mechanism 3 comprises a first electric sliding table 301, a second electric sliding table 302, a mounting plate 303, a first connecting shell 304, a first air cylinder 305, a lifting plate 306, a cutting shell 307, a third motor 308, a connecting column 309, a cutting blade 310, a second connecting shell 311, a second air cylinder 312, a lifting shell 313, a fourth motor 314, a rotating column 315 and a grinding piece 316, one side surface of the grinding and cutting table 1 is fixedly installed with the first electric sliding table 301, one end of the first electric sliding table 301 is provided with the second electric sliding table 302, one end of the second electric sliding table 302 is provided with the mounting plate 303, one side surface of the mounting plate 303 is fixedly installed with the first connecting shell 304, the inside of the first connecting shell 304 is fixedly installed with the first air cylinder 305, one end of the first air cylinder 305 is connected with the lifting plate 306, one end of the lifting plate 306 is fixedly connected with the cutting shell 307, one side surface of the cutting shell 307 is fixedly installed with the third motor 308, one end of the third motor 308 is connected with the connecting column 309, the outer wall of the connecting column 309 is fixedly installed with the cutting blade 310, one side surface of the mounting plate 303 is fixedly installed with the second connecting shell 311, the inside of the second connecting shell 311 is fixedly installed with the second air cylinder 312, one end of the second air cylinder 312 is connected with the lifting shell 313, one side surface of the lifting shell 313 is fixedly installed with the fourth motor 314, one end of the fourth motor 314 is connected with the rotating column 315, the outer wall of the rotating column 315 is fixedly installed with the grinding piece 316, through the setting of the first electric sliding table 301, the second electric sliding table 302, the mounting plate 303, the first connecting shell 304, the first air cylinder 305, the lifting plate 306, the cutting shell 307, the third motor 308, the connecting column 309, the cutting blade 310, the second connecting shell 311, the second air cylinder 312, the lifting shell 313, the fourth motor 314, the rotating column 315 and the grinding piece 316, when machining the shaft coupling, the first electric sliding table 301 and the second electric sliding table 302 are started, the cutting blade 310 and the grinding piece 316 are moved to the appropriate position for machining, the third motor 308 and the first air cylinder 305 are started, the third motor 308 drives the connecting column 309 to rotate the cutting blade 310, the first air cylinder 305 drives the cutting blade 310 to descend, the cutting work on the shaft coupling is carried out, after the cutting is completed, the cutting blade 310 is stopped rotating and rising, then the fourth motor 314 and the second air cylinder 312 are started, the fourth motor 314 drives the rotating column 315 to rotate the grinding piece 316, the second air cylinder 312 drives the grinding piece 316 to descend for grinding work, in this way, the cutting and grinding work on the shaft coupling is completed, the machining efficiency is high.
[0028] Further, the connecting column 309 is connected with the cutting shell 307 through a bearing, and the cutting blade 310 is connected with the cutting shell 307 through the connecting column 309 to form a rotating structure, through the arrangement of the connecting column 309, the connecting column 309 can drive the cutting blade 310 to rotate to cut the shaft coupling.
[0029] Further, the rotating column 315 is connected with the lifting shell 313 through a bearing, and the grinding piece 316 is connected with the lifting shell 313 through the rotating column 315 to form a rotating structure, through the arrangement of the rotating column 315, the rotating column 315 can drive the grinding piece 316 to rotate to grind the shaft coupling.
[0030] Working principle: when the shaft coupling is processed, the second motor 205 is started, the second motor 205 drives the rotating rod 206 to drive the rotating plate 207 to rotate, at this time the sliding column 212 slides in the sliding groove 208, the connecting frame 211 drives the moving block 210 to slide on the guide rail 209, the moving connecting frame 211 drives the fixed plate 213 to move to clamp and fix the shaft coupling, then the first motor 202 is started, the first motor 202 drives the connecting rod 203 to drive the connecting plate 204 to rotate, so as to drive the shaft coupling to rotate, the processing efficiency is very high, when the shaft coupling is processed, the first electric sliding table 301 and the second electric sliding table 302 are started, the cutting blade 310 and the grinding piece 316 are moved to a suitable processing position, the third motor 308 and the first cylinder 305 are started, the third motor 308 drives the connecting column 309 to drive the cutting blade 310 to rotate, the first cylinder 305 drives the cutting blade 310 to descend to cut the shaft coupling, after cutting, the cutting blade 310 is stopped rotating and rising, then the fourth motor 314 and the second cylinder 312 are started, the fourth motor 314 drives the rotating column 315 to drive the grinding piece 316 to rotate, the second cylinder 312 drives the grinding piece 316 to descend to grind, so the cutting and grinding work of the shaft coupling is completed, and the processing efficiency is high.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cutting and grinding machine for machining shaft couplings, comprising a cutting and grinding table (1), characterized in that: One end of the grinding cutting platform (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism (2), one end of the grinding cutting platform (1) is provided with a grinding cutting mechanism (3); The clamping mechanism (2) comprises a support plate (201), a first motor (202), a connecting rod (203), a connecting plate (204), a second motor (205), a rotating rod (206), a rotating plate (207), a sliding groove (208), a guide rail (209), a moving block (210), a connecting frame (211), a sliding column (212) and a fixed plate (213), one side surface of the grinding cutting platform (1) is fixedly installed with the support plate (201), one side surface of the support plate (201) is fixedly installed with the first motor (202), one end of the first motor (202) is connected with the connecting rod (203), one end of the connecting rod (203) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (204), the inside of the connecting plate (204) is fixedly installed with the second motor (205), one end of the second motor (205) is connected with the rotating rod (206), one end of the rotating rod (206) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (207), one side surface of the rotating plate (207) is provided with the sliding groove (208), one side surface of the connecting plate (204) is fixedly installed with the guide rail (209), one end of the guide rail (209) is provided with the moving block (210), one side surface of the moving block (210) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (211), one side surface of the connecting frame (211) is fixedly installed with the sliding column (212), and one side surface of the connecting frame (211) is fixedly installed with the fixed plate (213). The grinding cutting mechanism (3) comprises a first electric sliding table (301), a second electric sliding table (302), a mounting plate (303), a first connecting shell (304), a first air cylinder (305), a lifting plate (306), a cutting shell (307), a third motor (308), a connecting column (309), a cutting blade (310), a second connecting shell (311), a second air cylinder (312), a lifting shell (313), a fourth motor (314), a rotating column (315) and a grinding piece (316), one side surface of the grinding cutting table (1) is fixedly provided with the first electric sliding table (301), one end of the first electric sliding table (301) is provided with the second electric sliding table (302), one end of the second electric sliding table (302) is provided with the mounting plate (303), one side surface of the mounting plate (303) is fixedly provided with the first connecting shell (304), the inside of the first connecting shell (304) is fixedly provided with the first air cylinder (305), one end of the first air cylinder (305) is connected with the lifting plate (306), one end of the lifting plate (306) is fixedly connected with the cutting shell (307), one side surface of the cutting shell (307) is fixedly provided with the third motor (308), one end of the third motor (308) is connected with the connecting column (309), the outer wall of the connecting column (309) is fixedly provided with the cutting blade (310), one side surface of the mounting plate (303) is fixedly provided with the second connecting shell (311), the inside of the second connecting shell (311) is fixedly provided with the second air cylinder (312), one end of the second air cylinder (312) is connected with the lifting shell (313), one side surface of the lifting shell (313) is fixedly provided with the fourth motor (314), one end of the fourth motor (314) is connected with the rotating column (315), and the outer wall of the rotating column (315) is fixedly provided with the grinding piece (316).
2. The cutting-off machine for shaft coupling machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (203) is connected with the support plate (201) through a bearing, and the connecting plate (204) and the support plate (201) constitute a rotating structure through the connecting rod (203).
3. The coupling machining abrasive cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (206) is connected with the connecting plate (204) through a bearing, and the rotating plate (207) and the connecting plate (204) constitute a rotating structure through the rotating rod (206).
4. The coupling machining abrasive cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding column (212) and the rotating plate (207) constitute a sliding structure through the sliding groove (208), and the moving block (210) and the guide rail (209) constitute a sliding structure.
5. The coupling machining abrasive cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting column (309) is connected with the cutting shell (307) through a bearing, and the cutting blade (310) and the cutting shell (307) constitute a rotating structure through the connecting column (309).
6. The coupling machining abrasive cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating column (315) is connected with the lifting shell (313) through a bearing, and the grinding piece (316) and the lifting shell (313) constitute a rotating structure through the rotating column (315).