Shot blasting device capable of automatically feeding

By designing an automatic feeding shot blasting device, the automatic feeding of the shot blasting machine is achieved using components such as a controller and an electric push rod, which solves the problem of slow manual feeding and improves processing efficiency.

CN223719269UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26JISHI METAL MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY (CHUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520098806.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing shot blasting machine requires manual operation for feeding, resulting in a slow feeding speed, which is especially inefficient when processing a large number of workpieces.

Method used

An automatic feeding shot blasting device was designed. The device controls components such as electric push rods and conveyor belts through a controller to realize automatic feeding of the shot blasting machine. This includes opening and closing the sliding door, rotating and adjusting the height of the conveyor belt, and extending and retracting the electric telescopic column to realize the automatic delivery of materials into the shot blasting machine.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and efficiency of automatic feeding of shot blasting machines, reduces manual intervention, and increases the overall processing speed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of shot blasting devices, and particularly relates to an automatic feeding shot blasting device which comprises a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is respectively and fixedly connected with a shot blasting machine and two groove frames, a connecting frame, a band-type brake motor, a controller and two second electric push rods are respectively arranged above the bottom plate, and the front face of the shot blasting machine is fixedly connected with a fixing frame. The inner part of the fixed frame and the front surface of the shot blasting machine are jointly connected with a sliding door in a sliding manner, and the upper surface of the shot blasting machine is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod. According to the shot blasting machine, the feeding port of the shot blasting machine can be automatically opened or closed, materials can be placed in cooperation with the conveying belt through the connecting frame, meanwhile, the conveying belt can be driven to automatically move the materials into the shot blasting machine in cooperation with rotation of the band-type brake motor, and therefore the shot blasting machine can conduct automatic feeding, machining and using.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of the shot blasting device, especially, relate to a kind of automatic feeding shot blasting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Shot blasting is a kind of surface strengthening process widely used in factory, its equipment is simple and low in cost, not limited by workpiece shape and position, easy to operate, and widely used in improving the mechanical strength of parts and wear resistance, fatigue resistance and corrosion resistance etc., also can be used for surface matting, removing oxide skin and eliminating residual stress of casting, forging and welding parts etc.

[0003] Shot blasting device is a kind of equipment that projectile is thrown to workpiece surface at high speed by shot blasting machine, its core principle is to use the centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotating impeller in shot blasting machine to accelerate and throw projectile to workpiece, when projectile hits workpiece surface, can realize multiple functions, such as removing impurities like oxide skin, rust, old paint layer etc. on workpiece surface, which is based on the impact force of projectile to peel off these attachments, and can also strengthen workpiece surface, because the plastic deformation caused by projectile impact will form compressive stress layer on workpiece surface, thereby improving the fatigue strength and corrosion resistance of workpiece.

[0004] At present, in the prior art, when feeding shot blasting machine, material is mostly placed in loading frame first, and then the material in loading frame is sent into shot blasting machine by artificial, the speed is relatively slow, especially for the treatment of a large number of workpieces, the feeding process will consume a lot of time, resulting in low overall working efficiency of shot blasting device.

[0005] To solve the above problems, a kind of automatic feeding shot blasting device is proposed in the present application. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a kind of automatic feeding shot blasting device, solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model discloses an automatic feeding and shot blasting device, including the bottom plate, the upper surface of bottom plate is fixedly connected with shot blasting machine and two groove frames respectively, the top of bottom plate is provided with connecting frame, brake motor, controller and two second electric push rods respectively, the front of shot blasting machine is fixedly connected with fixed frame, the inside of fixed frame and the front of shot blasting machine are connected with sliding door jointly, the upper surface of shot blasting machine is fixedly connected with first electric push rod, the inner wall of connecting frame is rotatably connected with conveyer belt, the power output end of brake motor is fixedly connected with the drive end of conveyer belt, the inside of each groove frame is slidably connected with electric telescopic column, the telescopic end of two electric telescopic columns is rotatably connected with rotating rod jointly, the outer surface of rotating rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of connecting frame, and the telescopic end of each second electric push rod penetrates groove frame and is fixedly connected with the front of electric telescopic column.

[0009] Further, the right side of the controller is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the bottom surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate.

[0010] Further, the front of the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the bottom surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding door.

[0011] Further, the bottom surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel frame, and the outer surface of the rotating wheel frame is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate.

[0012] Further, one end of each second electric push rod close to the controller is fixedly connected with a booster plate, and the bottom surface of each booster plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate.

[0013] Further, the bottom surface of the brake motor is fixedly connected with a support seat, and the right side of the support seat is fixedly connected with the left side of the connecting frame.

[0014] Further, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with two limiting rings, and the side of the two limiting rings close to each other is in contact with the side of the two electric telescopic columns away from each other.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The controller can control the equipment to open or close, and the shot blasting machine can process and handle the metal, and the sliding door can slide between the fixed frame and the shot blasting machine through the telescopic first electric push rod, and the sliding door can automatically open or close the feeding port of the shot blasting machine through the sliding of the sliding door.

[0017] The utility model discloses a connecting frame cooperation conveyer belt can make metal uniform place inside to utilize the rotation of brake motor, can drive conveyer belt rotates in the connecting frame, simultaneously through the rotation of conveyer belt, can drive metal transmission to the shot blasting machine, thereby can make the shot blasting machine automatic feeding, and utilize the telescopic cooperation slot frame and rotating rod of second electric push rod and electric telescopic column, can drive connecting frame and conveyer belt height adjustment or adjust the distance with shot blasting machine, further can improve the convenience of shot blasting machine automatic feeding,

[0018] In conclusion, through the shot blasting machine can the metal material is processed, simultaneously utilize first electric push rod cooperation sliding door and fixed frame, can make the feed inlet automatic opening or closing, and through the telescopic cooperation of second electric push rod and electric telescopic column, can drive electric telescopic column slides in the slot frame, simultaneously utilize the sliding of slot frame, can drive rotating rod and connecting frame and conveyer belt adjust the distance with shot blasting machine, then through the telescopic of electric telescopic column, can drive rotating rod rotation, and through the rotation and removal of rotating rod, can adjust the height of connecting frame and conveyer belt transmission material, simultaneously through the rotation of brake motor, can drive conveyer belt rotates in the connecting frame, further can make conveyer belt animal material to the shot blasting machine automatic feeding.

[0019] Of course, implementing any product of the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will be needed to use the drawings described in the embodiment briefly, and obviously, the drawings in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying creative labor, still can obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is the overall appearance structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of fixed frame in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of connecting frame in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of conveyer belt in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of slot frame in the utility model;

[0026] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0027] In the figure: 1, the base plate; 2, the shot blasting machine; 3, the electric telescopic column; 4, the groove frame; 5, the second electric push rod; 6, the controller; 7, the support plate; 8, the fixed frame; 9, the sliding door; 10, the connecting plate; 11, the first electric push rod; 12, the connecting frame; 13, the conveyor belt; 14, the rotating wheel frame; 15, the booster plate; 16, the support seat; 17, the brake-holding motor; 18, the limiting ring; 19, the rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "periphery" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the utility model is a kind of automatic feeding shot blasting device, including base plate 1, the upper surface of base plate 1 is respectively fixedly connected with shot blasting machine 2 and two groove frames 4, the upper of base plate 1 is respectively provided with connecting frame 12, brake-holding motor 17, controller 6 and two second electric push rod 5, the front of shot blasting machine 2 is fixedly connected with fixed frame 8, the inside of fixed frame 8 and the front of shot blasting machine 2 are slidably connected with sliding door 9, the upper surface of shot blasting machine 2 is fixedly connected with first electric push rod 11, the inner wall of connecting frame 12 is rotatably connected with conveyor belt 13, the output end of brake-holding motor 17 power is fixedly connected with the transmission end of conveyor belt 13, the inside of each groove frame 4 is slidably connected with electric telescopic column 3, the telescopic end of two electric telescopic columns 3 is rotatably connected with rotating rod 19, the outer surface of rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of connecting frame 12, the telescopic end of each second electric push rod 5 penetrates groove frame 4 and is fixedly connected with the front of electric telescopic column 3, the outer surface of conveyor belt 13 in the embodiment has equal-distance arranged protrusions, and the protrusions of conveyor belt 13 are used to rotate, so that material can be moved.

[0031] The controller 6 is fixedly connected to a support plate 7 on its right side. The bottom surface of the support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. In this embodiment, the controller 6 can be fixed to the base plate 1 through the support plate 7. The controller 6 refers to the master control device that controls the starting, speed regulation, braking and reversing of the motor by changing the wiring of the main circuit or control circuit and changing the resistance value in the circuit according to a predetermined sequence.

[0032] In this embodiment, the first electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the front of the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 11 with a connecting plate 10. The bottom surface of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding door 9. In this embodiment, the first electric push rod 11 can be connected to the sliding door 9 through the connecting plate 10, so that the first electric push rod 11 can drive the sliding door 9 to move.

[0033] The bottom surface of the connecting frame 12 is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel frame 14. The outer surface of the rotating wheel frame 14 is in contact with the upper surface of the base plate 1. In this embodiment, the rotating wheel frame 14 can be used to make the connecting frame 12 easy to move by utilizing its own rotatability.

[0034] Each second electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to an assist plate 15 at one end near the controller 6. The bottom surface of each assist plate 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. In this embodiment, the second electric push rod 5 can be fixed to the base plate 1 through the assist plate 15, thereby enabling the second electric push rod 5 to extend and retract stably.

[0035] The bottom surface of the brake motor 17 is fixedly connected to a support base 16, and the right side of the support base 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting frame 12. In this embodiment, the brake motor 17 can be fixed to the connecting frame 12 through the support base 16, so that the brake motor 17 can be used stably.

[0036] Two limiting rings 18 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 19. The side of the two limiting rings 18 that are close to each other is in contact with the side of the two electric telescopic columns 3 that are far apart from each other. In this embodiment, the limiting rings 18 can limit the rotating rod 19 to the electric telescopic column 3, thereby preventing the rotating rod 19 from dislodging.

[0037] It can be understood that firstly the material can be processed by the shot blasting machine 2, and at the same time, the first electric push rod 11 is matched with the sliding door 9 and the fixed frame 8, so that the feeding port of the shot blasting machine 2 can be automatically opened or closed, and through the connection of the connecting frame 12 and the conveying belt 13, the material can be placed, and the rotation of the clutch motor 17 can drive the conveying belt 13 to automatically move the material into the shot blasting machine 2, so that the shot blasting machine 2 can be automatically fed. Then, the second electric push rod 5 and the telescopic slot frame 4 and the rotating rod 19 matched with the telescopic column 3 can drive the connecting frame 12 and the conveying belt 13 to adjust the height or the distance from the shot blasting machine 2, further improving the convenience of automatic feeding of the shot blasting machine 2.

[0038] A specific application of the embodiment is: in use, first, the shot blasting machine 2, the telescopic column 3, the first electric push rod 11, the second electric push rod 5, the clutch motor 17 and the controller 6 are connected with the power supply, and at the same time, the telescopic column 3, the first electric push rod 11, the second electric push rod 5 and the clutch motor 17 are connected with the controller 6 through wires, and the bottom plate 1 is placed in a suitable use position. When the shot blasting machine 2 needs to be fed, the material is placed on the conveying belt 13 in the shot blasting machine 2, and at the same time, the second electric push rod 5 is opened and telescoped through the controller 6, and the telescoping of the second electric push rod 5 drives the telescopic column 3 to slide in the slot frame 4, and at the same time, the sliding of the telescopic column 3 drives the rotating rod 19 and the connecting frame 12 to move according to the feeding port of the shot blasting machine 2, and when the connecting frame 12 moves, the rotating wheel frame 14 moves with it. Then, when the distance adjustment between the connecting frame 12 and the feeding port of the shot blasting machine 2 is completed, the telescopic column 3 is opened and telescoped again through the controller 6, and the telescoping of the telescopic column 3 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate and move up and down, and at the same time, the up and down movement of the rotating rod 19 drives the connecting frame 12 to adjust according to the height of the feeding port of the shot blasting machine 2. When the height adjustment of the connecting frame 12 is completed, the first electric push rod 11 and the clutch motor 17 are opened again through the controller 6, and the extension of the first electric push rod 11 drives the connecting plate 10 and the sliding door 9 to slide in the fixed frame 8, and at the same time, the movement of the fixed frame 8 automatically opens the feeding port of the shot blasting machine 2. Then, the rotation of the clutch motor 17 drives the conveying belt 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the conveying belt 13 drives the material in the connecting frame 12 to be automatically transferred into the feeding port of the shot blasting machine 2, so that the shot blasting machine 2 can be automatically fed. When the feeding is completed, the first electric push rod 11 is opened and telescoped again through the controller 6, so that the first electric push rod 11 drives the sliding door 9 to slide back to the original position, and the shot blasting machine 2 is opened and works, thereby improving the convenience of the work and feeding of the shot blasting machine 2.

[0039] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0040] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used for helping to explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details exhaustively, and also do not limit the utility model to only the specific implementation manners described. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that the persons skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding type shot blasting device comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is respectively fixedly connected with a shot blasting machine (2) and two groove frames (4), the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is respectively provided with a connecting frame (12), a holding brake motor (17), a controller (6) and two second electric push rods (5), the front side of the shot blasting machine (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (8), the inside of the fixed frame (8) and the front side of the shot blasting machine (2) are jointly and slidably connected with a sliding door (9), the upper surface of the shot blasting machine (2) is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (11), the inner wall of the connecting frame (12) is rotatably connected with a conveyor belt (13), the power output end of the holding brake motor (17) is fixedly connected with the transmission end of the conveyor belt (13), the inside of each groove frame (4) is slidably connected with an electric telescopic column (3), the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic columns (3) are jointly and rotatably connected with a rotating rod (19), the outer surface of the rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the connecting frame (12), and the telescopic end of each second electric push rod (5) penetrates through the groove frame (4) and is fixedly connected with the front side of the electric telescopic column (3).

2. The automatic feeding and shot blasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the controller (6) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (7), and the bottom surface of the supporting plate (7) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).

3. The automatic feeding and shot blasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (10), and the bottom surface of the connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding door (9).

4. The automatic feeding and shot blasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the connecting frame (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel frame (14), and the outer surface of the rotating wheel frame (14) is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).

5. The automatic feeding and shot blasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each second electric push rod (5) close to the controller (6) is fixedly connected with a power-assisted plate (15), and the bottom surface of each power-assisted plate (15) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).

6. The automatic feeding and shot blasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the holding brake motor (17) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (16), and the right side of the supporting seat (16) is fixedly connected with the left side of the connecting frame (12).

7. The automatic feeding and shot blasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected with two limiting rings (18), and the side faces of the two limiting rings (18) close to each other are respectively in contact with the side faces of the two electric telescopic columns (3) away from each other.