Building roof rainwater collecting and purifying integrated device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater purification, and discloses a building roof rainwater collecting and purifying integrated device which comprises a wall body, a water conveying pipeline is fixedly connected to the side wall of the wall body, a water accumulating groove is fixedly connected to one end of the water conveying pipeline, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water accumulating groove. A filter box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe, a water valve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter box, and an adjusting assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the water conveying pipeline; the adjusting assembly comprises a first rotating plate, and one end of the first rotating plate is rotationally connected into the water conveying pipeline. The motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the rotating disc and the first connecting plate to rotate, the first connecting plate drives the second connecting plate to move, and the second connecting plate drives the third connecting plate to rotate, so that the effect of adjusting the rainwater collecting area is achieved, and the problem that the rainwater collecting area cannot be adjusted is solved. The problem that leaves and other impurities block the pipeline is solved, and the stability of rainwater collection and purification is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to rainwater purification technical field especially relates to a building roof rainwater collection and purification integrated device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building roof as the top covering part of building, covers base layer and waterproof layer, base layer such as reinforced concrete slab support whole, waterproof layer prevents rainwater and so on leakage, has heat preservation and insulation effect, and its drainage system contains gutter etc., guarantees roof drainage smooth without ponding, and building roof adopts rainwater collection and purification integrated device, which is of great significance. It can fully utilize roof advantage to collect a large amount of rainwater, effectively alleviate urban water supply pressure from water resource utilization; in terms of economy, the rainwater after purification is used for non-drinking water purposes, such as large-scale commercial building greening irrigation, which can reduce water fee expenditure; in terms of environmental protection, it can reduce the pressure of rainwater runoff on drainage system, alleviate waterlogging and reduce the impact of water resource exploitation; in water resource deficient areas, it can also serve as a reliable backup water source, enhance building water self-reliance and effectively guarantee basic water demand, which is an important measure to realize sustainable utilization of water resources and environmental friendliness.

[0003] The prior art building roof rainwater collection and purification integrated device is mainly composed of multiple key structures. First of all, the water collecting structure, commonly known as rainwater hopper and gutter, rainwater hopper precisely collects roof rainwater, and gutter gathers and guides rainwater in a large area. Secondly, the water conveying pipeline, which is made of corrosion-resistant PVC pipe or galvanized steel pipe, is responsible for safely conveying rainwater to the purification unit. The purification unit is provided with a filter layer, such as an activated carbon layer that can adsorb impurities, a quartz sand layer that can filter fine particles, and a disinfection device, such as a UV disinfection lamp that can kill bacteria. Finally, the water storage container, which can be a water storage tank or a water storage pool, is used to store purified rainwater for subsequent use.

[0004] However, the rainwater hopper in the prior art does not usually have an adjusting rainwater collecting area adjusting mechanism, which will cause many disadvantages. When the rainfall is small, the fixed rainwater collecting area causes the rainwater flow rate to be too slow, impurities are easy to deposit and block the pipeline in the rainwater hopper, increasing the cleaning and maintenance frequency and cost. When the rainfall increases suddenly, the limited rainwater collecting area cannot efficiently collect rainwater, which will cause a large amount of roof rainwater to accumulate, increase the roof drainage burden, and even cause roof leakage and other problems, affecting the safety and service life of the building roof structure, and is not conducive to the stable operation and maintenance management of the building as a whole. Therefore, a building roof rainwater collection and purification integrated device is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of building roof rainwater collection purification integrated device, to improve the prior art without adjusting rainwater collection area adjusting mechanism, leading to rainwater flow rate, impurities are easily deposited in rainwater bucket, block pipeline, increase cleaning maintenance frequency and cost Problem.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A kind of building roof rainwater collection purification integrated device, including wall, the water delivery pipeline is fixedly connected in wall side wall, the water delivery pipeline one end is fixedly connected with water accumulation groove, the water accumulation groove side wall is fixedly connected with connecting pipe, the connecting pipe side wall is fixedly connected with filter box, the filter box side wall is fixedly connected with water valve, the water delivery pipeline inner wall is provided with adjusting assembly;

[0008] The adjusting assembly includes first rotating plate, the first rotating plate one end is rotatably connected in water delivery pipeline interior, the water delivery pipeline interior is fixedly connected with motor, the motor output end is fixedly connected with threaded rod, the threaded rod outer wall is rotatably connected with rotating disc, the rotating disc side wall is fixedly connected with first connecting plate, the first connecting plate side wall is fixedly connected with second connecting plate, the second connecting plate side wall is rotatably connected with third connecting plate, the third connecting plate side wall is rotatably connected in first rotating plate one end;

[0009] As further description of the above technical scheme:

[0010] The filter box side wall is fixedly connected with hinge, and the hinge bottom is fixedly connected with rotating door;

[0011] As further description of the above technical scheme:

[0012] The rotating door top is fixedly connected with handle, and the filter box is internally provided with visual window;

[0013] As further description of the above technical scheme:

[0014] The rotating door top is fixedly connected with clamping plate, and two recesses are formed in the clamping plate side wall;

[0015] As further description of the above technical scheme:

[0016] The filter box side wall is fixedly connected with hollow block, and the hollow block is internally provided with spring;

[0017] As further description of the above technical scheme:

[0018] The spring one end is fixedly connected in hollow block interior, and the spring one end is fixedly connected with clamping ball;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0020] The outer wall of the clamping ball is arranged on the side wall of the clamping plate, and the outer wall of the clamping ball is slidingly connected inside the hollow block.

[0021] The building roof rainwater collecting and purifying integrated device has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1、The utility model discloses a building roof rainwater collecting and purifying integrated device, including the water collecting pipe, the water collecting groove, the connecting pipe, the filter box, the water valve, the first rotating plate, the motor, the threaded rod, the rotating disc, the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, the third connecting plate, the clamping plate, the hollow block, the spring and the clamping ball, the first rotating plate is arranged on the water collecting pipe, and the first rotating plate is connected with the motor.

[0023] 2、The utility model discloses a building roof rainwater collecting and purifying integrated device, including the water collecting pipe, the water collecting groove, the connecting pipe, the filter box, the water valve, the first rotating plate, the motor, the threaded rod, the rotating disc, the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, the third connecting plate, the clamping plate, the hollow block, the spring and the clamping ball, the first rotating plate is arranged on the water collecting pipe, and the first rotating plate is connected with the motor. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic view of the building roof rainwater collecting and purifying integrated device is provided.

[0025] Figure 2 An internal structure schematic view of the water conveying pipeline of the building roof rainwater collecting and purifying integrated device is provided.

[0026] Figure 3 For Figure 2 An enlarged view of position A in the middle.

[0027] Figure 4 A side wall structure schematic view of the filter box of the building roof rainwater collecting and purifying integrated device is provided.

[0028] Figure 5 For Figure 4 An enlarged view of position B in the middle.

[0029] LEGEND:

[0030] 1, wall body;2, water conveying pipeline;3, water collecting groove;4, connecting pipe;5, filter box;6, water valve;7, first rotating plate;8, motor;9, threaded rod;10, rotating disc;11, first connecting plate;12, second connecting plate;13, third connecting plate;14, clamping plate;15, hollow block;16, spring;17, clamping ball;18, rotating door;19, handle;20, hinge;21, visible window. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of an integrated rainwater collection and purification device for building roofs. The device includes a wall 1, with a water supply pipe 2 fixedly connected to the side wall of the wall 1. A water collection trough 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the water supply pipe 2. A connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water collection trough 3. A filter box 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe 4. A water valve 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter box 5. An adjustment assembly is provided on the inner wall of the water supply pipe 2. The adjustment assembly includes a first rotating plate 7, which can be made of lightweight and corrosion-resistant aluminum alloy, ensuring durability in a water flow environment and facilitating flexible rotation during adjustment. One end of the first rotating plate 7 is rotatably connected inside the water supply pipe 2, and a water valve 6 is fixedly connected inside the water supply pipe 2. Motor 8, with a threaded rod 9 fixedly connected to the output end of motor 8. The threaded rod 9 is made of high-strength alloy steel, which has good mechanical properties and wear resistance, ensuring that it will not deform or be damaged during frequent rotation and adjustment. A rotating disk 10 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 9. The rotating disk 10 can be made of engineering plastic, which has a certain strength and can reduce noise and wear when rubbing against the threaded rod 9. A first connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating disk 10. A second connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting plate 11. The second connecting plate 12 is made of nylon. The self-lubricating and toughness of nylon can make the connection and rotation smoother. A third connecting plate 13 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second connecting plate 12. The side wall of the third connecting plate 13 is rotatably connected to one end of the first rotating plate 7.

[0033] Specifically, in the operation process of the rainwater collection and purification integrated device, when it is necessary to adjust the rainwater collection area according to the rainfall, the motor 8 starts to work. The power generated at the output end of the motor 8 drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate. Due to the threaded connection relationship between the threaded rod 9 and the rotating disc 10, the rotation of the threaded rod 9 will be converted into the linear movement of the rotating disc 10. The movement of the rotating disc 10 further drives the first connecting plate 11 connected thereto to produce corresponding displacement changes. The movement of the first connecting plate 11 further drives the second connecting plate 12 to rotate through a specific connection structure and mechanical transmission mechanism. In the rotating process, the second connecting plate 12 further drives the third connecting plate 13 connected to the side wall to rotate. Finally, the rotation of the third connecting plate 13 drives the first rotating plate 7 of the side wall to rotate. Through this series of complex and orderly mechanical transmission processes, the position or angle of the first rotating plate 7 is changed, so that the rainwater collection area can be flexibly adjusted. The device can efficiently and reasonably collect roof rainwater under different rainfall conditions, improve the efficiency and quality of rainwater collection, and better adapt to changing weather conditions and actual use requirements.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 With Figure 5 The hinge 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter box 5, the bottom of the hinge 20 is fixedly connected with the rotating door 18, the top of the rotating door 18 is fixedly connected with the handle 19, the handle 19 is made of plastic, which is more light and comfortable to hold. The filter box 5 is internally provided with a viewing window 21 made of high-strength transparent acrylic plate, which facilitates the observation of the internal condition of the filter box 5 at any time. The top of the rotating door 18 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 14 made of aluminum alloy, which ensures a certain strength and reduces the weight. The side wall of the clamping plate 14 is provided with two grooves. The side wall of the filter box 5 is fixedly connected with the hollow block 15, which can be made of engineering plastic. The hollow block 15 is internally provided with the spring 16, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow block 15. One end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected with the clamping ball 17, which is arranged on the side wall of the clamping plate 14 and is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow block 15;

[0035] Specifically, when the filter box 5 needs to be internally inspected, cleaned or maintained, the opening operation of the rotating door 18 can be achieved by pulling the handle 19. After the handle 19 is stressed, it will transmit this force to the rotating door 18 connected thereto, driving it to rotate around the hinge 20. The hinge 20, as a connecting component of the rotating door 18 and the filter box 5, ensures the smoothness and stability of the rotation. During the rotation of the rotating door 18, the clamping plate 14 is synchronously moved. The movement of the clamping plate 14 in turn causes the clamping ball 17 of the outer wall to move along a specific trajectory, so that the clamping ball 17 slides inside the hollow block 15. The hollow block 15 is connected with the spring 16, and the spring 16 deforms and stores energy when the clamping ball 17 moves due to its elastic properties. When the operation is completed and the external force is removed, the spring 16 releases energy to assist the clamping ball 17 to return to the original position, thereby achieving the functions of quick opening and closing of the rotating door 18, which facilitates the operation of the filter box 5 and ensures the sealing performance when closed, guaranteeing the normal operation of the rainwater collection and purification integrated device.

[0036] Referring to Figure 1 , the wall body 1 is fixedly connected with a water conveying pipeline 2. The water conveying pipeline 2 can be made of corrosion-resistant PVC material. The inner wall of the water conveying pipeline 2 is smooth, which can effectively reduce water flow resistance and prevent rust and corrosion, thereby ensuring smooth transmission of rainwater. One end of the water conveying pipeline 2 is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 3. The water storage tank 3 is made of stainless steel material, which has good strength and weather resistance and can stably collect and temporarily store rainwater. The side wall of the water storage tank 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 4. The side wall of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a filter box 5. The side wall of the filter box 5 is fixedly connected with a water valve 6. The water valve 6 is made of high-quality brass material, which has good sealing performance and durability and can accurately control the discharge of filtered rainwater.

[0037] Specifically, when the building roof rainwater collection and purification integrated device is used, first, the rainwater collected by the roof will flow into the water storage tank 3 through the specially designed water conveying pipeline 2 under the action of gravity. The water storage tank 3 can preliminarily buffer and converge the rainwater, so that the flow rate of the rainwater tends to be stable, avoiding impact on subsequent equipment due to too fast water flow. Then, the rainwater flows along the connecting pipe 4 and enters the filter box 5. In this process, the connecting pipe 4 plays a key role in precise flow guiding, ensuring that the rainwater can be smoothly transmitted. When the rainwater enters the filter box 5, the multiple layers of filter medium, such as activated carbon and quartz sand, provided inside the filter box 5 will filter the rainwater in detail, removing mud, impurities and part of microorganisms, etc. When necessary, the water valve 6 can be operated to discharge the filtered liquid for subsequent storage or direct use. Through this series of orderly process operations, the efficient effect of rainwater purification integration is achieved, so that the collected rainwater can meet the water quality requirements of various non-drinking water purposes such as irrigation, car washing, etc., realizing the reasonable recycling and reuse of roof rainwater resources.

[0038] Working principle: when using the building roof rainwater collection and purification integrated device, first through the rainwater through the water pipeline 2 into the water tank 3 inside, then through the connecting pipe 4 rainwater flow into the filter box 5 inside, and can be through the water valve 6 liquid discharge, and filter box 5 can filter rainwater, reaches the rainwater purification integrated effect, and by pulling the handle 19, handle 19 force driven rotating door 18 rotation, and rotating door 18 force through the hinge 20 connecting rotating door 18 and filter box 5, then the force of rotating door 18 driven card plate 14 moves, the movement of the card plate 14 will the outer wall of the card ball 17 moves, the movement of the card ball 17 makes it slide in the hollow block 15 inside, then hollow block 15 through the spring 16 is connected, reaches the function of fast opening rotating door 18, then through the motor 8 output end driven screw rod 9 rotation, the rotation of the screw rod 9 will the outer wall of the rotating disc 10 driven to move, rotating disc 10 movement driven first connecting plate 11 moves, while the movement of the first connecting plate 11 will the second connecting plate 12 driven to rotate, the rotation of the second connecting plate 12 will the third connecting plate 13 of the side wall driven to rotate, the rotation of the third connecting plate 13 will the first rotating plate 7 of the side wall driven to rotate, reaches the effect of adjusting the rainwater area.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application have, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application is made with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., shall be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A building roof rainwater collection and purification integrated device, comprising a wall body (1), characterized in that: The wall (1) side wall is fixedly connected with water pipeline (2), one end of water pipeline (2) is fixedly connected with water tank (3), the water tank (3) side wall is fixedly connected with connecting pipe (4), the connecting pipe (4) side wall is fixedly connected with filter box (5), the filter box (5) side wall is fixedly connected with water valve (6), the water pipeline (2) inner wall is provided with adjusting assembly; The adjusting assembly includes first rotating plate (7), one end of the first rotating plate (7) is rotatably connected in the water pipeline (2), the water pipeline (2) is fixedly connected with motor (8) inside, the motor (8) output end is fixedly connected with threaded rod (9), the threaded rod (9) outer wall is rotatably connected with rotating disc (10), the rotating disc (10) side wall is fixedly connected with first connecting plate (11), the first connecting plate (11) side wall is fixedly connected with second connecting plate (12), the second connecting plate (12) side wall is rotatably connected with third connecting plate (13), the third connecting plate (13) side wall is rotatably connected with one end of first rotating plate (7).

2. The building roof rainwater collecting and purifying integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (5) side wall is fixedly connected with hinge (20), the hinge (20) bottom is fixedly connected with rotating door (18).

3. The building roof rainwater collecting and purifying integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating door (18) top is fixedly connected with handle (19), the filter box (5) is internally provided with visual window (21).

4. The building roof rainwater collecting and purifying integrated device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating door (18) top is fixedly connected with clamping plate (14), the clamping plate (14) side wall is provided with two grooves.

5. The building roof rainwater collecting and purifying integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter box (5) side wall is fixedly connected with hollow block (15), the hollow block (15) is provided with spring (16) inside.

6. The building roof rainwater collecting and purifying integrated device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected in the hollow block (15), one end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected with clamping ball (17).

7. The building roof rainwater collecting and purifying integrated device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping ball (17) outer wall is arranged in the clamping plate (14) side wall, the clamping ball (17) outer wall is slidably connected in the hollow block (15).

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