Structure for driving lock body to lock and unlock by handle
By designing a handle-driven lock body structure, manual locking and unlocking are achieved through the use of a clutch lever and gear meshing transmission, solving the compatibility problem between the motor drive and manual drive of the fully automatic lock body, and improving the flexibility and practicality of the lock body.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423085342.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing fully automatic lock bodies are difficult to effectively integrate with both motor-driven and manual-driven locking and unlocking mechanisms, which limits their flexibility and practicality in real-world applications.
A handle-driven lock body locking and unlocking structure was designed. Through the combination of clutch lever, main bolt assembly, separation block, square core block and gear lever, the separation block is first separated when manually driven, and then the locking or unlocking is completed through the gear meshing parts.
The compatibility issues between automatic lock body motor drive and manual drive have been resolved, improving flexibility and practicality in real-world applications.
Smart Images

Figure CN223724343U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to lock body technical field especially relates to a handle drive lock body locking and unlocking structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Full-automatic lock body usually refers to the lock body that main lock tongue and bevel lock tongue can automatically retract or extend after verification succeeds. The working principle of full-automatic lock body mainly depends on the cooperation of motor and transmission device. When the user verifies the identity through password, fingerprint, mobile phone APP and the like, the control system receives the signal and gives the instruction, the motor starts to drive the transmission device, so that the lock tongue retracts or extends, thereby realizing the unlocking or locking.
[0003] At present, the existing full-automatic lock body has certain limitations in actual application, mainly embodied in that it is difficult to effectively compatible with the locking and unlocking mechanism of motor drive and manual drive.
[0004] Specifically, this incompatibility leads to that in the manual operation mode, the square core rotating mechanism cannot be smoothly driven to complete the locking or unlocking action, thereby limiting the flexibility and practicality thereof in actual use scenarios. Therefore, based on the above problems, the handle drive lock body locking and unlocking structure is designed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a handle drive lock body locking and unlocking structure, which solves the technical problem that the existing full-automatic lock body is difficult to effectively compatible with the locking and unlocking mechanism of motor drive and manual drive, and limits the flexibility and practicality thereof in actual use scenarios.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, a handle drive lock body locking and unlocking structure is provided, comprising a lock body, the lock body comprising a lower cover assembly, a clutching plate, a main lock tongue assembly, a main lock tongue pushing block, a spring, a separation rotating block, a square core rotating block and a gear pushing plate.
[0007] The main lock tongue assembly and the clutching plate are respectively slidably arranged in the lower cover assembly, and the side surface of the clutching plate and the side surface of the main lock tongue assembly are matched to slide, the separation rotating block is rotatably arranged on the lower cover assembly, and is matched to be clamped and connected with the main lock tongue assembly and the clutching plate.
[0008] The main lock tongue pushing block is arranged on the main lock tongue assembly, and the spring is sleeved on the separation rotating block.
[0009] The gear pushing plate and the square core rotating block are arranged on the clutching plate.
[0010] Further improvement lies in that a group of lock posts are arranged on the main lock tongue assembly.
[0011] Further improvement lies in that a group of holes are arranged on the lower cover assembly to match the lock posts.
[0012] Further improvement lies in that a group of large teeth are arranged on the main lock tongue push block, and a meshing slot one is arranged on the side of the main lock tongue assembly to match the large teeth.
[0013] Further improvement lies in that a group of small teeth are arranged on the main lock tongue push block, and a meshing slot two is arranged on the side of the gear push plate to match the small teeth.
[0014] Further improvement lies in that a pair of guide posts are arranged on the lower cover assembly on the side away from the clutch push plate, and sliding grooves are arranged on the two ends of the clutch push plate away from the main lock tongue assembly.
[0015] Further improvement lies in that after the clutch push plate is installed on the lower cover assembly, the pair of guide posts are located in the sliding grooves respectively.
[0016] Further improvement lies in that a clamping notch is arranged on the side of the main lock tongue assembly to match the clamping position of the separation rotating block.
[0017] Further improvement lies in that after the spring is arranged on the separation rotating block, the other side is located on the inner wall of the lower cover assembly.
[0018] Further improvement lies in that when the square core rotating block rotates within the clutch angle in the locked state of the lock body, the clutch push plate is driven to slide, the boss arranged on the clutch push plate synchronously drives the separation rotating block to rotate, so that the separation rotating block is decoupled from the clamping position of the main lock tongue assembly. At this time, if the square core rotating block is continuously rotated, the main lock tongue assembly is recycled through the transmission mechanism to successfully complete the unlocking.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0020] The utility model solves the compatibility problem of the two sets of mechanisms of the automatic lock body motor drive and the manual drive locking and unlocking, realizes that the square core rotating mechanism is driven in the manual state, realizes that the separation rotating block is separated first and then the gear meshing parts are driven, so that the locking and unlocking functions are realized, and the flexibility and practicality in the actual use scene are obviously improved. DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model (after the gear push plate is taken down) from the top;
[0023] Figure 3 is a structure schematic diagram of the lock body in the locked state of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 is a structure schematic diagram of the lock body in the unlocked state of the utility model.
[0025] Markings in the figure:
[0026] 1, clutch plate; 11, sliding groove; 2, lower cover assembly; 21, hole; 3, main lock bolt assembly; 31, engagement notch one; 32, lock column; 33, clamping notch; 4, main lock bolt push block; 41, large tooth group; 42, small tooth group; 5, pressing ring; 6, gear push plate; 61, engagement notch two; 7, square core rotating block; 8, spring; 9, separation rotating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0028] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 , a structure for locking and unlocking a handle-driven lock body, comprising a lock body;
[0029] Among them, the lock body comprises a lower cover assembly 2, a clutch plate 1, a main lock bolt assembly 3, a main lock bolt push block 4, a spring 8, a separation rotating block 9, a square core rotating block 7 and a gear push plate 6;
[0030] The component configuration connection scheme is as follows:
[0031] The main lock bolt assembly 3 and the clutch plate 1 are respectively slidably arranged in the lower cover assembly 2, and the side surface of the clutch plate 1 and the side surface of the main lock bolt assembly 3 are matched for sliding, the separation rotating block 9 is rotatably arranged on the lower cover assembly 2, and is matched for clamping connection with the main lock bolt assembly 3 and the clutch plate 1;
[0032] Specifically, the lower cover assembly 2 is provided with a pair of guide columns 22 on one side of the clutch plate 1, the clutch plate 1 is provided with sliding grooves 11 at both ends on the side away from the main lock bolt assembly 3, after the clutch plate 1 is installed on the lower cover assembly 2, the pair of guide columns 22 are respectively located in the sliding grooves 11, the side surface of the main lock bolt assembly 3 is provided with a clamping notch 33 matched for clamping the side of the separation rotating block 9, a 21° clutch angle is designed between the square core rotating block 7 and the gear push plate 6, when the square core rotating block 7 rotates 21°, the clutch plate 1 will be driven and the separation rotating block 9 will be rotated, so as to realize the clamping separation of the separation rotating block 9 and the main lock bolt assembly 3;
[0033] The main bolt lever 4 is mounted on the main bolt assembly 3;
[0034] Specifically, the main locking tongue block 4 is provided with a large tooth group 41 and a small tooth group 42. The side of the main locking tongue assembly 3 is provided with a meshing groove 31 that engages with the large tooth group 41, and the side of the gear plate 6 is provided with a meshing groove 61 that engages with the small tooth group 42.
[0035] Specifically, as a preferred embodiment, the main locking tongue assembly 3 is provided with a set of locking pins 32, and the lower cover assembly 2 is provided with holes 21 for the locking pins 32 to enter and exit.
[0036] Spring 8 is fitted onto the separating rotating block 9;
[0037] Specifically, after the spring 8 is fitted onto the separating rotating block 9, its other side abuts against the inner wall of the lower cover assembly 2;
[0038] The gear shift plate 6 and the square core rotating block 7 are mounted on the clutch shift plate 1. A pressure ring 5 is fitted on the square core rotating block 7. The pressure ring 5 and the gear shift plate 6 are fitted on the square core rotating block 7. The pressure ring 5 is located above the gear shift plate 6.
[0039] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in this embodiment, it should also be noted that the other accessories of the lock body in the application can be installed on the lower cover assembly 2 before implementation, and used in conjunction with the entire fully automatic lock body. Additionally, it should be noted that this application only addresses the shortcomings of existing fully automatic lock bodies, which have difficulty effectively integrating motor-driven and manual-driven locking and unlocking mechanisms, limiting their flexibility and practicality in actual use scenarios. It does not involve improvements in other aspects. The working principle of this handle-driven lock body locking and unlocking structure is described below:
[0040] When using this solution after connecting according to the above configuration:
[0041] When the handle drives the lock body to lock: Locking is achieved by first disengaging the disengaging block 9, and then, through the transmission of the meshing gears, extending the main bolt assembly 3. Figure 3 As shown.
[0042] When the handle drives the lock body to unlock: the clutch lever 1 first drives the separation block 9 to rotate, achieving disengagement. As it continues to rotate, the square core block 7, through the gear meshing relationship of the gear lever 6, the main bolt lever 4, and the main bolt assembly 3, completely retracts the main bolt assembly 3, thus unlocking the lock. Figure 4 As shown. This new invention solves the compatibility problem between the automatic lock body motor drive and the manual drive locking and unlocking mechanisms, significantly improving flexibility and practicality in real-world applications.
[0043] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical method of the utility model and not to limit, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical method of the utility model can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the utility model.
Claims
1. A structure for locking and unlocking a lock body by a handle driving, characterized in that, The lock body comprises a lower cover assembly (2), a clutching plate (1), a main lock bolt assembly (3), a main lock bolt pushing block (4), a spring (8), a separation rotating block (9), a square core rotating block (7) and a gear pushing plate (6); The main lock bolt assembly (3) and the clutching plate (1) are respectively slidably arranged in the lower cover assembly (2), and the side surface of the clutching plate (1) and the side surface of the main lock bolt assembly (3) are matched to slide, the separation rotating block (9) is rotatably arranged on the lower cover assembly (2) and is matched to be clamped and connected with the main lock bolt assembly (3) and the clutching plate (1). The main lock bolt pushing block (4) is arranged on the main lock bolt assembly (3), and the spring (8) is sleeved on the separation rotating block (9). The gear pushing plate (6) and the square core rotating block (7) are arranged on the clutching plate (1).
2. The handle drive lock body locking and unlocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of lock columns (32) are arranged on the main lock bolt assembly (3).
3. The handle-actuated lock body locking and unlocking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of holes (21) are arranged on the lower cover assembly (2) and matched with the plurality of lock columns (32).
4. The handle-activated lock body locking and unlocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of large teeth (41) are arranged on the main lock bolt pushing block (4), and a plurality of meshing grooves (31) are arranged on the side surface of the main lock bolt assembly (3) and matched with the plurality of large teeth (41) to mesh.
5. The handle-activated lock body locking and unlocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of small teeth (42) are arranged on the main lock bolt pushing block (4), and a plurality of meshing grooves (61) are arranged on the side surface of the gear pushing plate (6) and matched with the plurality of small teeth (42) to mesh.
6. The handle-activated lock set of claim 1, wherein: A pair of guide columns (22) are arranged on the lower cover assembly (2) and located on one side of the clutching plate (1), and a plurality of sliding grooves (11) are arranged on the two ends of the side of the clutching plate (1) away from the main lock bolt assembly (3).
7. The handle-actuated lock body latching and unlatching structure according to claim 6, wherein, After the clutching plate (1) is installed on the lower cover assembly (2), the pair of guide columns (22) are respectively located in the sliding grooves (11).
8. The handle-activated lock set of claim 1, wherein: A plurality of clamping notches (33) are arranged on the side surface of the main lock bolt assembly (3) and matched with the clamping position of one side of the separation rotating block (9).
9. The handle-activated lock set of claim 1, wherein: After the spring (8) is sleeved on the separation rotating block (9), the other side is abutted against the inner wall of the lower cover assembly (2).
10. The handle-activated lock body locking and unlocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the square core rotating block is rotated within the clutching angle in the locked state of the lock body, the clutching plate is slid, the convex platform arranged on the clutching plate synchronously drives the separation rotating block to rotate, the separation rotating block is clamped and disconnected with the main lock bolt assembly, and when the square core rotating block is continuously rotated, the main lock bolt assembly is recovered through the transmission mechanism to successfully complete unlocking.