Semi-sealed safe anti-explosion heat conduction oil heating furnace

By designing a semi-sealed, explosion-proof thermal oil heater, the problems of low heating efficiency and poor safety of traditional thermal oil heaters have been solved. This has enabled a highly efficient and safe heating process, adapting to different heating needs and improving the flexibility and safety of the production line.

CN223726589UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26上海豪胜化工科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422994399.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional thermal oil heaters have low heating efficiency and pose safety hazards, especially in high-temperature and high-pressure environments where they are prone to explosion.

Method used

A semi-sealed, explosion-proof thermal oil heater was designed. The top of the heater body is covered by a semi-sealed cover, and the interior is equipped with uniformly spaced thermal oil coils. Combined with an electric heating grid and an explosion-proof outer shell, the thermal oil is fully circulated and heated, and the explosion-proof outer shell enhances safety.

Benefits of technology

It improves heating efficiency, ensures the structural stability and safety of the equipment under high temperature and high pressure environments, facilitates movement and fixation, and enhances the flexibility and efficiency of the production line.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heating furnaces, in particular to a semi-sealed safe anti-explosion heat-conducting oil heating furnace which comprises a heating furnace body used for heating heat-conducting oil, stand columns are installed at the four top corners of the bottom of the heating furnace body, and the bottom of the heating furnace body is connected with an oil inlet pipe and an oil return pipe. The semi-sealing cover covers the top of the heating furnace body to form a semi-sealing space, and heat conduction oil can be fully and circularly heated in the heating furnace body in cooperation with the heat conduction oil coil pipes which are evenly arranged at equal intervals and communicated with one another; meanwhile, the electric heating nets installed on the inner side wall and the bottom of the heating furnace body provide a uniform and stable heat source, the safety of the equipment is effectively enhanced through the external anti-explosion outer shell, and the explosion risk caused by high temperature or abnormal pressure is prevented; the reasonable layout of the oil inlet pipe and the oil return pipe ensures smooth inlet and outlet of heat-conducting oil, so that the semi-sealed safe anti-explosion heat-conducting oil heating furnace has the characteristics of efficient heating, safety, reliability and stable structure.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heating furnace, concretely is semi-sealed safe explosion -proof heat conducting oil heating furnace. BACKGROUND

[0002] Heat conducting oil heating furnace is also called organic heat carrier furnace, and its working principle is that heat conducting oil is used as a heat carrier, is circulated through an oil pump, is transported to a heat using equipment, and is sent into the heating furnace again after heat exchange is completed, and a circulating heating system is formed. The traditional heat conducting oil heating furnace has low heating efficiency and high energy consumption due to the limitations of the heating mode and structural design during the heating process. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a semi-sealed safe explosion -proof heat conducting oil heating furnace, which solves the problems of low heating efficiency and low safety performance of the existing heat conducting oil heating furnace.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] The semi-sealed safe explosion -proof heat conducting oil heating furnace comprises a heating furnace body for heating heat conducting oil, a stand is arranged at each of the four top corners of the bottom of the heating furnace body, and an oil inlet pipe and an oil return pipe are connected to the bottom of the heating furnace body.

[0006] The top of the heating furnace body is provided with a semi-sealed cover in the shape of a hollow prism, a plurality of layers of heat conducting oil coil pipes are arranged in the heating furnace body and are uniformly and equidistantly arranged, the two adjacent layers of heat conducting oil coil pipes are connected to each other, the oil inlet end of the top layer of heat conducting oil coil pipes is connected to the oil inlet pipe, and the oil outlet end of the bottom layer of heat conducting oil coil pipes is connected to the oil return pipe.

[0007] An electric heating net is arranged on the inner side wall and the bottom of the heating furnace body, and an explosion -proof shell is arranged on the outer wall of the heating furnace body.

[0008] Preferably, a temperature display screen for displaying the internal temperature is arranged on the outer wall of the semi-sealed cover.

[0009] Preferably, an electric heating plate is arranged on the top surface in the heating furnace body, and a plurality of uniformly and equidistantly arranged through holes are formed in the electric heating plate.

[0010] Preferably, the explosion -proof shell is an explosion -proof cast iron shell, and the thickness is 1-2cm.

[0011] Preferably, the number of layers of the heat conducting oil coil pipes is 2-6.

[0012] As preferred, the bottom of each group of the column is mounted with a mobile wheel.

[0013] As preferred, a fixed brake against coasting is mounted on each group of the mobile wheel.

[0014] As preferred, the top of the semi-sealing cover is mounted with an explosion-proof exhaust pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0016] In the semi-sealing safe explosion-proof heat conducting oil heating furnace, the semi-sealing cover is arranged on the top of the heating furnace body to form a semi-sealing space, and the heat conducting oil pipes arranged uniformly and equidistantly and interconnected with each other, so that the heat conducting oil can be fully circulated and heated in the heating furnace body; at the same time, the electric heating net mounted on the inner side wall and the bottom of the heating furnace body provides a uniform and stable heat source, and the external explosion-proof shell effectively enhances the safety of the equipment to prevent the explosion risk caused by high temperature or abnormal pressure; in addition, the columns at the four top corners of the bottom of the heating furnace body ensure the stable support of the equipment, and the reasonable layout of the oil inlet pipe and the oil return pipe ensures the smooth entry and exit of the heat conducting oil, so that the semi-sealing safe explosion-proof heat conducting oil heating furnace has the characteristics of high efficiency, safety and reliability, and stable structure.

[0017] In the semi-sealing safe explosion-proof heat conducting oil heating furnace, the explosion-proof shell is made of cast iron shell with a thickness of 1-2 cm, so that the heating furnace body can still maintain stable structure under high pressure and high temperature environment, effectively preventing explosion accidents caused by equipment failure or improper operation, and ensuring production safety.

[0018] In the semi-sealing safe explosion-proof heat conducting oil heating furnace, the bottom of each group of columns is mounted with a mobile wheel, and a fixed brake against coasting is mounted on each group of the mobile wheel, so that the semi-sealing safe explosion-proof heat conducting oil heating furnace can be conveniently moved and fixed, facilitating the layout adjustment and position change of the equipment, and improving the flexibility and working efficiency of the production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to make a further detailed explanation together with the embodiments of the present utility model, but do not constitute a limitation on the present utility model.

[0020] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the present utility model;

[0021] Fig. 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic view of the present utility model;

[0022] Fig. 3 It is a sectional structural schematic view of the present utility model;

[0023] 10, heating furnace body; 11, semi-sealed cover; 12, temperature display screen; 13, heat conducting oil coil; 14, electric heating net; 15, explosion-proof shell; 16, electric heating plate; 17, through hole;

[0024] 20, stand; 21, moving wheel; 22, fixed brake;

[0025] 30, explosion-proof exhaust pipe;

[0026] 40, oil inlet pipe;

[0027] 50, oil return pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings of the description. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "vertical", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0030] The semi-sealed safety explosion-proof heat conducting oil heating furnace, like Figs. 1-3As shown, including the heating furnace body 10 for heating oil, heating furnace body 10 at the bottom of the four corners of the column 20 are installed, heating furnace body 10 is connected with the oil inlet pipe 40 and the oil return pipe 50; Heating furnace body 10 is provided with a hollow prism-shaped semi-sealed cover 11, heating furnace body 10 is installed in several layers of uniform equidistant arrangement of heat conducting oil coil 13, two adjacent heat conducting oil coil 13 is connected, the top layer of heat conducting oil coil 13 with oil inlet pipe 40 is communicated, the bottom layer of heat conducting oil coil 13 with oil return pipe 50 is communicated; The inner wall and bottom of heating furnace body 10 are provided with electric heating net 14, the outer wall of heating furnace body 10 is provided with explosion-proof shell 15, the semi-sealed cover 11 is arranged on the top of the heating furnace body 10, forming a semi-sealed space, cooperating with the heat conducting oil coil 13 arranged uniformly and equidistantly and communicated with each other, so that the heat conducting oil can be fully circulated in the heating furnace body 10; At the same time, the electric heating net 14 installed on the inner wall and bottom of the heating furnace body 10 provides uniform and stable heat source, and the external explosion-proof shell 15 effectively enhances the safety of the equipment, prevents the explosion risk caused by high temperature or pressure anomaly; In addition, the column 20 at the bottom of the four corners of the heating furnace body 10 ensures the stable support of the equipment, and the reasonable layout of the oil inlet pipe 40 and the oil return pipe 50 ensures the smooth inlet and outlet of the heat conducting oil, so that the semi-sealed safety explosion-proof heat conducting oil heating furnace has the characteristics of high efficiency, safety and reliability, and stable structure.

[0031] Further, the outer wall of the semi-sealed cover 11 is provided with a temperature display screen 12 for displaying the internal temperature, so that the operator can intuitively and real-timely monitor the temperature inside the heating furnace body 10, thereby ensuring the accuracy and safety of the heating process.

[0032] Among them, the heating plate 16 is installed on the top surface of the heating furnace body 10, and a plurality of uniformly equidistantly arranged through holes 17 are formed on the heating plate 16, so that the heat can be more uniformly transmitted to the heat conducting oil coil 13, thereby improving the heating efficiency and the heating uniformity of the heat conducting oil.

[0033] It is worth noting that the explosion-proof shell 15 is an explosion-proof ductile cast iron shell, and the thickness is 1-2 cm, so that the heating furnace body 10 can still maintain structural stability in high pressure and high temperature environment, effectively preventing explosion accidents caused by equipment failure or improper operation, and ensuring production safety.

[0034] It is worth noting that the number of layers of heat conducting oil coil 13 is 2-6 layers, which can adjust the heating capacity and efficiency of the heating furnace body 10 according to actual demand, flexibly cope with different heating demands, and improve the applicability and economy of the equipment.

[0035] Specifically, the bottom of each group of columns 20 is provided with a mobile wheel 21, and a fixed brake 22 for preventing the vehicle from sliding is installed on each group of mobile wheels 21, so that the semi-sealed safety explosion-proof heat conducting oil heating furnace can be conveniently moved and fixed, facilitating the layout adjustment and position transformation of the equipment, and improving the flexibility and working efficiency of the production line.

[0036] In addition, the top of the semi-sealed cover 11 is provided with an explosion-proof exhaust pipe 30, which can timely discharge harmful gases and vapors generated during heating, prevent safety hazards caused by excessive internal pressure, and maintain the cleanliness and hygiene of the equipment.

[0037] The working principle of the semi-sealed safety explosion-proof heat conducting oil heating furnace is as follows:

[0038] Firstly, the operator injects heat conducting oil into the heat conducting oil coil 13 through an external oil pump, connects the oil inlet pipe 40 and the oil return pipe 50 to external heat using equipment, and synchronously operates the electric heating net 14 on the inner side wall and the bottom of the heating furnace body 10 and the electric heating plate 16 during heating to provide additional heat source for the heat conducting oil, ensuring heating efficiency and uniformity. At the same time, the explosion-proof shell 15 effectively isolates the heat and pressure between the external environment and the inside of the heating furnace body 10, ensuring the safety of the equipment.

[0039] As the heat conducting oil continuously circulates in the heat conducting oil coil 13, the heat is gradually transferred to the entire inside of the heating furnace body 10. When the heat conducting oil reaches the set temperature, it enters the oil return pipe 50 through the oil outlet end of the bottommost heat conducting oil coil 13, completing a heating cycle.

[0040] During heating, the operator can monitor the temperature inside the heating furnace body 10 in real time through the temperature display screen 12 and make adjustments as needed. At the same time, the explosion-proof exhaust pipe 30 continuously discharges harmful gases and vapors generated during heating, maintaining the cleanliness and hygiene of the equipment.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and do not limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A semi-sealed safety explosion-proof heat conducting oil heating furnace, comprising a heating furnace body (10) for heating heat conducting oil, characterized in that: The heating furnace body (10) is provided with a stand (20) at each of the four top corners of the bottom, and the bottom of the heating furnace body (10) is connected with an oil inlet pipe (40) and an oil return pipe (50); The top of the heating furnace body (10) is provided with a semi-sealed cover (11) in the shape of a hollow prism, and the heating furnace body (10) is provided with a plurality of layers of heat conducting oil coil pipes (13) arranged uniformly and equidistantly, and the two adjacent layers of heat conducting oil coil pipes (13) are connected in communication, and the oil inlet end of the top layer of heat conducting oil coil pipes (13) is connected in communication with the oil inlet pipe (40), and the oil outlet end of the bottom layer of heat conducting oil coil pipes (13) is connected in communication with the oil return pipe (50); The inner side wall and the bottom of the heating furnace body (10) are provided with an electric heating net (14), and the outer wall of the heating furnace body (10) is provided with an explosion-proof outer shell (15).

2. The semi-sealed safety anti-explosion oil heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the semi-sealed cover (11) is provided with a temperature display screen (12) for displaying the internal temperature.

3. The semi-sealed safety anti-explosion oil heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top surface of the heating furnace body (10) is provided with an electric heating plate (16), and a plurality of uniformly and equidistantly arranged through holes (17) are formed in the electric heating plate (16).

4. The semi-sealed safety explosion-proof conduction oil heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The explosion-proof outer shell (15) is an explosion-proof nodular cast iron shell with a thickness of 1-2 cm.

5. The semi-sealed safety explosion-proof conduction oil heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of layers of the heat conducting oil coil pipes (13) is 2-6.

6. The semi-sealed safety explosion-proof conduction oil heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of each group of stands (20) is provided with a moving wheel (21).

7. The semi-sealed safety explosion-proof conduction oil heating furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each group of moving wheels (21) is provided with a fixed brake (22) for preventing the vehicle from sliding.

8. The semi-sealed safety explosion-proof conduction oil heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the semi-sealed cover (11) is provided with an explosion-proof exhaust pipe (30).