Vehicle lamp drop test system
By designing a vehicle headlight drop test system, a combination of a main arm and an auxiliary arm is used to achieve accuracy and safety in vehicle headlight drop tests, solving the problems of low testing accuracy and safety hazards in existing vehicle headlight drop tests.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520135555.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing drop testing machines are not suitable for the complex and diverse structures of vehicle lights, and manual operation methods have low testing accuracy and safety hazards, making it difficult to meet the accuracy and reliability requirements of vehicle light drop tests.
A vehicle headlight drop test system was designed, including a drop platform, main beam, main arm, auxiliary arm and control system. The system realizes multi-directional drop tests of vehicle headlights through the control of motors and cylinders, and is compatible with various shapes of vehicle headlights. Through the combination of the main arm and auxiliary arm, drop tests can be carried out on vehicle headlights of different sizes and shapes from multiple directions.
This ensures the accuracy and safety of headlight drop tests, guarantees the consistency of height and posture during headlight drop tests, avoids safety hazards associated with manual operation, and improves the accuracy and stability of the tests.
Smart Images

Figure CN223727372U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile lamp testing, in particular to a vehicle lamp drop test test system. BACKGROUND
[0002] In order to ensure the stability and reliability of the vehicle lamp in the assembly process and the transportation process, more and more host factories have put forward the demand for vehicle lamp drop test. However, there is no drop test tester designed and developed for vehicle lamp on the market at present, most of which are drop test testers for small electronic products such as smart earphones, mobile phones, smart bracelets and tablet computers or for simple structure cartons and the like, and the drop test tester of this type is difficult to adapt to complex and various vehicle lamp structures (for example, through type tail lamp, special-shaped structure headlamp, etc.), and cannot perform drop test.
[0003] Therefore, the drop test of the vehicle lamp at present is mostly in the mode of manual lifting of the vehicle lamp for drop test, and the precision of this test mode is low, it is difficult to ensure the posture and height of the vehicle lamp at the moment of falling, and it will affect the accuracy and reliability of the test results (that is, manual operation cannot ensure the consistency of test conditions, the precision of drop direction, angle and height of the vehicle lamp is low, and the test results lack accuracy and reliability), and with the increase of the weight of the vehicle lamp, the manual operation mode is more time-consuming and laborious and has certain safety hazards (for example, some standards require that the height of the bottom end of the vehicle lamp from the ground should be more than 1.2m, and if the length of the through type vehicle lamp is added, the overall height can reach more than 2.0m, resulting in large drop height, and there is certain safety hazard when the vehicle lamp is lifted manually for drop test.
[0004] In summary, with the increasing requirements of people on the shape of the vehicle lamp, the shape structure of the vehicle lamp becomes complex and peculiar, especially the through type tail lamp which needs to be dropped vertically for test, and the existing manual test mode cannot meet the current demand, therefore, it is an urgent problem to design and develop a matched drop test test system for the vehicle lamp. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at: in view of the problem that the existing electronic product drop test tester is not applicable to vehicle lamp drop test and the problem of low test precision and safety hazard existing in the current manual vehicle lamp drop test mode, a vehicle lamp drop test test system is designed, which effectively solves the above problems.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0007] The utility model designs a vehicle lamp drop test test system, and the test system comprises the following structure arrangement:
[0008] The falling platform can switch materials according to standard requirements, such as cement, steel plate and the like;
[0009] The main beam is vertically arranged on the falling platform;
[0010] The main arm is arranged on the main beam and is driven to lift by the main beam, and a horizontal moving overturning platform is further arranged on the main arm, and the overturning platform is used to carry a vehicle lamp sample to be tested when the overturning platform is not overturned;
[0011] The auxiliary arm is arranged on the main beam and is above the main arm, and the auxiliary arm is driven to lift by the main beam, and the auxiliary arm is used to clamp the vehicle lamp sample to be tested on the overturning platform;
[0012] And a control system is used to control the operation of the main beam, the main arm, the overturning platform and the auxiliary arm respectively.
[0013] Specifically, the main beam of the vehicle lamp falling test system can drive the lifting movement of the main arm and the auxiliary arm.
[0014] Further, a vehicle lamp falling test system comprises a main beam, a main arm, an overturning platform and an auxiliary arm.
[0015] The main arm driving motor is used to drive the rotation of the main arm driving screw rod, the main arm driving screw rod drives the main arm lifting sliding block arranged thereon to lift, and the main arm is arranged on the main arm lifting sliding block.
[0016] Further, a vehicle lamp falling test system comprises a main beam, a main arm, an overturning platform and an auxiliary arm.
[0017] The main arm driving motor is used to drive the rotation of the main arm driving screw rod, the main arm driving screw rod drives the main arm lifting sliding block arranged thereon to lift, and the main arm is arranged on the main arm lifting sliding block.
[0018] Further, a vehicle lamp falling test system comprises a main beam, a main arm, an overturning platform and an auxiliary arm.
[0019] The overturning platform driving motor is used to drive the rotation of the overturning platform driving screw rod, the overturning platform driving screw rod drives the overturning platform driving sliding block arranged thereon to horizontally move, the overturning platform is rotatably arranged on the overturning platform driving sliding block, and the overturning platform controller for controlling the overturning of the overturning platform is further arranged on the overturning platform driving sliding block.
[0020] Further, a vehicle lamp drop test system: the main arm is further provided with a plurality of auxiliary arm guide rods for maintaining the stable lifting of the auxiliary arm.
[0021] The turnover platform driving slider is further provided with a telescopic block for providing support for maintaining the horizontal state of the turnover platform, and the telescopic block is controlled by the turnover platform controller to extend / retract the turnover platform driving slider.
[0022] Specifically, when the telescopic block retracts the turnover platform driving slider: the turnover platform can be controlled by the turnover platform controller to turn down, otherwise the telescopic block blocks the turnover platform, so that the turnover platform cannot be turned down. When the telescopic block blocks the turnover platform, effective support can be provided for maintaining the horizontal state of the turnover platform.
[0023] Further, a vehicle lamp drop test system: the main arm is further provided with a plurality of horizontal guide rods, and the turnover platform driving slider is slidably arranged on the horizontal guide rods for maintaining the horizontal movement state of the turnover platform driving slider.
[0024] Further, a vehicle lamp drop test system: the main beam is further provided with an auxiliary arm driving motor, an auxiliary arm driving screw and an auxiliary arm lifting slider;
[0025] The auxiliary arm driving motor is used to drive the auxiliary arm driving screw to rotate, the auxiliary arm driving screw drives the auxiliary arm lifting slider arranged thereon to lift, and the auxiliary arm is arranged on the auxiliary arm lifting slider. The auxiliary arm is lifted by the auxiliary arm lifting slider.
[0026] Further, a vehicle lamp drop test system: the auxiliary arm is provided with a hand wheel, a clamping plate driving screw and a clamping device;
[0027] The hand wheel is used to drive the clamping plate driving screw to rotate, the clamping plate driving screw drives the clamping device arranged thereon to approach / separate, and the clamping device approaches after the clamping device approaches to clamp the vehicle lamp sample to be tested.
[0028] Further, a vehicle lamp drop test system: the auxiliary arm is further provided with a plurality of clamping guide rods, the clamping device is slidably arranged on the clamping guide rods for maintaining the movement direction of the clamping device; the auxiliary arm is further provided with a support rod for improving the structural strength of the auxiliary arm; and the auxiliary arm is further provided with a plurality of limiting blocks slidably connected to the auxiliary arm guide rods.
[0029] Further, a vehicle lamp drop test system: the clamping device is further provided with a cylinder for clamping the vehicle lamp sample to be tested, the cylinder is provided with a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is provided with a non-slip pad.
[0030] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect of:
[0031] (1) the utility model discloses the car lamp drop test test system of this, through the control of each drive motor and air cylinder of control system, can realize the drop test test of multiple directions to the car lamp of different size and modeling, thereby satisfy the drop test test requirement of future car lamp.
[0032] (2) the utility model discloses the car lamp drop test test system of this, through the combination of the turnover platform on main arm and the clamping device on auxiliary arm, can adapt to various modeling car lamp, thereby satisfy the drop test demand of various modeling car lamp, through the lifting system of main arm and auxiliary arm, can satisfy the drop test height requirement of each main machine factory car lamp of present stage, through the overall structural design and intelligent control, can guarantee the consistency of car lamp drop height and drop posture, guarantee the accuracy and stability of test result. The test system of the utility model discloses is not needed to drop test manually again, avoids the security risk. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be to the embodiment description needed to use the drawing briefly introduced, obviously, the following description in the drawing is only some embodiments of the utility model, for the person skilled in the art comes, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.
[0034] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the car lamp drop test test system of embodiment 1 of the utility model provides;
[0035] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the main beam in embodiment 1;
[0036] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the main arm in embodiment 1;
[0037] Figure 4 It is the local schematic diagram of the main arm in embodiment 1;
[0038] Figures 5-6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the auxiliary arm in embodiment 1;
[0039] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic diagram of the clamping device on the auxiliary arm in embodiment 1.
[0040] Mark in the drawing:
[0041] 1-falling platform, 2-main beam, 3-main arm, 4-assistant arm, 5-control system, 6-sample to be tested, 21-main arm driving motor, 22-main arm driving screw, 23-main arm lifting slider, 24-main arm guide rod, 25-upper stroke limit switch, 26-lower stroke limit switch, 27-assistant arm driving motor, 28-assistant arm driving screw, 29-assistant arm lifting slider, 31-turning platform, 32-turning platform driving motor, 33-turning platform driving screw, 34-turning platform driving slider, 35-turning platform controller, 36-assistant arm guide rod, 37-telescopic block, 38-horizontal guide rod, 41-hand wheel, 42-clamping plate driving screw, 43-clamping device, 44-clamping guide rod, 45-supporting rod, 46-limiting block, 47-cylinder, 48-clamping plate, 49-anti-skid pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The description of the at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative, but not as any limitation on the present application and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0043] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more features. Moreover, the terms "first", "second" and the like are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily be used to describe a particular order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0044] Embodiment 1
[0045] As shown in Figures 1-7 Embodiment 1 provides a vehicle lamp falling test test system, which comprises the following specific arrangements:
[0046] A falling platform 1, which can switch materials according to the test standard requirements, for example, can select cement, steel plate and other hard materials;
[0047] A main beam 2 is vertically arranged on the falling platform 1, and the main beam 2 is provided with a main arm driving motor 21, a main arm driving screw 22 and a main arm lifting slide 23. The main arm driving motor 21 is used to drive the main arm driving screw 22 to rotate in the main beam 2. After the main arm driving screw 22 rotates, the main arm lifting slide 23 arranged on the main arm driving screw 22 is driven to lift, and in turn drives the main arm 3 arranged on the main arm lifting slide 23 to lift. At the same time, a plurality of main arm guide rods 24 are arranged in the main beam 2. The main arm lifting slide 23 is slidingly arranged on the main arm guide rod 24, so as to maintain the stable lifting of the main arm lifting slide 23, that is, the stable lifting of the main arm 3. The main arm guide rod 24 is further provided with an upper stroke limiting switch 25 and a lower stroke limiting switch 26, respectively, so as to limit the lifting of the main arm 3 within the safe stroke defined by the upper and lower stroke limiting switches 25 and 26. The main beam 2 is further provided with an auxiliary arm driving motor 27, an auxiliary arm driving screw 28 and an auxiliary arm lifting slide 29. The auxiliary arm driving motor 27 is used to drive the auxiliary arm driving screw 28 to rotate in the main beam 2. After the auxiliary arm driving screw 28 rotates, the auxiliary arm lifting slide 29 arranged on the auxiliary arm driving screw 28 is driven to lift, and in turn drives the auxiliary arm 4 arranged on the auxiliary arm lifting slide 29 to lift;
[0048] A main arm 3 is arranged on the main beam 2 (specifically on the main arm lifting slider 23) and driven to lift by the main beam 2. The main arm 3 is arranged with a turnover platform driving motor 32, a turnover platform driving screw 33, and a turnover platform driving slider 34. The turnover platform driving motor 32 is used to drive the turnover platform driving screw 33 to rotate. After the turnover platform driving screw 33 rotates, the turnover platform driving slider 34 arranged on the turnover platform driving screw 33 is driven to move horizontally. The turnover platform 31 is arranged on the turnover platform driving slider 34 to rotate. The turnover platform controller 35 is arranged on the turnover platform driving slider 34 to control the turnover of the turnover platform 31. The telescopic block 37 is arranged on the turnover platform driving slider 34 to provide support for maintaining the horizontal state of the turnover platform 31. The telescopic block 37 is controlled by the turnover platform controller 35 to extend or retract the turnover platform driving slider 34. When the telescopic block 37 retracts the turnover platform driving slider 34, the turnover platform 31 can be controlled by the turnover platform controller 35 to turn down. Otherwise, the telescopic block 37 blocks the turnover platform 31, so that the turnover platform 31 cannot turn down. When the telescopic block 37 blocks the turnover platform 31, it can provide effective support for maintaining the horizontal state of the turnover platform 31. The turnover platform 31 can be used to carry the to-be-tested vehicle lamp sample 6 when it is not turned over (i.e., in the horizontal state). The main arm 3 is also arranged with a plurality of horizontal guide rods 38. The turnover platform driving slider 34 is arranged on the horizontal guide rods 38 to maintain the horizontal movement state of the turnover platform driving slider 34, thereby maintaining the horizontal movement of the turnover platform 31.
[0049] The auxiliary arm 4 is arranged on the main beam 2 (specifically on the auxiliary arm lifting slider 29 in the main beam 2) and above the main arm 3. The auxiliary arm 4 is arranged with a hand wheel 41, a clamping plate driving screw 42, a clamping device 43, a clamping guide rod 44, and a support rod 45. The clamping device 43 is also arranged with a cylinder 47 for clamping the to-be-tested vehicle lamp sample 6. The cylinder 47 is arranged with a clamping plate 48, and the clamping plate 48 is arranged with a non-slip pad 49. The hand wheel 41 is used to drive the clamping plate driving screw 42 to rotate. The clamping plate driving screw 42 drives the clamping device 43 arranged on it to approach or separate. After approaching, the clamping plate 48 and the non-slip pad 49 clamp the to-be-tested vehicle lamp sample 6. The clamping device 43 is arranged on the clamping guide rod 44 to maintain its movement direction. The support rod 45 arranged on the auxiliary arm 4 can be used to improve the structural strength. The main arm 3 is also arranged with a plurality of auxiliary arm guide rods 36. The auxiliary arm 4 is arranged with a plurality of limiting blocks 46. The limiting blocks 46 are slidably connected to the auxiliary arm guide rods 36 to maintain the stable lifting of the auxiliary arm 4.
[0050] and a control system 5 for controlling the operation of the main beam 2, the main arm 3, the turnover platform 31 and the auxiliary arm 4 respectively.
[0051] Specifically, the vehicle lamp drop test system of the embodiment 1 comprises a control system 5, a drop platform 1 and a main beam 2 vertically fixed on the drop platform 1; the main beam 2 is provided with three main arm guide rods 24, a main arm driving lead screw 22 and an auxiliary arm driving lead screw 28, which are all vertically arranged on the drop platform 1 and driven by two motors (a main arm driving motor 21 and an auxiliary arm driving motor 27) to realize the lifting of the main arm 3 and the auxiliary arm 4 respectively. The main arm 3 is connected and fixed with a main arm lifting slide block 23 through a screw, and the main arm 3 is provided with a turnover platform 31 and a turnover platform controller 35, both of which are connected with a turnover platform driving slide block 34 on a turnover platform driving lead screw 33 (a ball screw) and driven by a turnover platform driving motor 32 to realize the left-right translation of the turnover platform 31, so as to meet the test of vehicle lamps of different lengths. When reaching the appropriate position, the retractable block 37 is retracted, and the turnover platform 31 is turned down to realize the drop of the vehicle lamp. The auxiliary arm 4 is provided with two support rods 45 to ensure the stability of the structure, and the driving of the auxiliary arm driving lead screw 28 and the two auxiliary arm guide rods 36 arranged on the main arm 3 realizes the stable lifting of the auxiliary arm 4. The auxiliary arm is provided with a clamping device 43, which can realize the left-right translation of the clamping device 43 through a clamping guide rod 44 and a clamping plate driving lead screw 42. The clamping device 43 is provided with a pneumatic cylinder 47, which controls the drop of the vehicle lamp. Through the control of the control system on each motor and pneumatic cylinder, the vehicle lamp of different sizes and shapes can be realized, and the drop test in multiple directions can be realized, so as to meet the future drop test requirements of the vehicle lamp.
[0052] During the test, before the test, the clamping plate 48 is first lifted by the pneumatic cylinder 47, and then the clamping plate driving lead screw 42 is driven to rotate by rotating the hand wheel 41, and the movement direction of the clamping device 43 is ensured through the clamping guide rod 44, so as to realize the stable movement of the clamping device 43 and make the clamping device 43 close. According to the shape, width and test posture of the vehicle lamp sample 6 to be tested, the hand wheel 41 is rotated to clamp, and the anti-slip pad 49 is arranged on the clamping plate 48 to prevent slipping and protect the vehicle lamp. During the test, the retractable block 37 is retracted according to the instruction of the control system 5, and the turnover platform 31 will rotate downward at the moment of retraction, so as to realize the drop test of the through-type tail lamp. During the test, after the auxiliary arm 3 is lifted to the drop height required by the vehicle lamp test standard, the control system 5 controls the pneumatic cylinder 47 to retract the clamping plate 48, so as to realize the drop of the vehicle lamp at the preset posture and height. If it is necessary to ensure the angle during the drop, an angle measuring instrument can be used to continuously adjust the angle of the vehicle lamp.
[0053] The above is the preferred embodiment of the utility model only for explaining the utility model, and is not used for limiting the utility model. All the obvious changes or changes extended from the technical scheme of the utility model still in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A vehicle lamp drop test system, comprising: The test system comprises the following arrangements: a falling platform (1); a main beam (2) vertically arranged on the falling platform (1); a main arm (3) arranged on the main beam (2) and driven by the main beam (2) to lift, the main arm (3) is further provided with a horizontal movable turnover platform (31), the turnover platform (31) is used to carry the vehicle lamp sample (6) to be tested when it is not turned over; an auxiliary arm (4) arranged on the main beam (2) and above the main arm (3), the auxiliary arm (4) is driven by the main beam (2) to lift, the auxiliary arm (4) is used to clamp the vehicle lamp sample (6) on the turnover platform (31); and a control system (5) for controlling the operation of the main beam (2), the main arm (3), the turnover platform (31) and the auxiliary arm (4) respectively.
2. The vehicle lamp drop test system of claim 1, wherein, The main beam (2) is provided with a main arm driving motor (21), a main arm driving screw (22) and a main arm lifting slide block (23); The main arm driving motor (21) is used to drive the main arm driving screw (22) to rotate, the main arm driving screw (22) drives the main arm lifting slide block (23) arranged thereon to lift, and the main arm (3) is arranged on the main arm lifting slide block (23).
3. The vehicle lamp drop test system of claim 2, wherein, The main beam (2) is further provided with a plurality of main arm guide rods (24), and the main arm lifting slide block (23) is slidingly arranged on the main arm guide rods (24) to maintain the stable lifting of the main arm lifting slide block (23); The main arm guide rods (24) are further provided with an upper travel limit switch (25) and a lower travel limit switch (26) respectively, so as to limit the lifting of the main arm (3) within the safe travel.
4. The vehicle lamp drop test system of claim 1, wherein, The main arm (3) is provided with a turnover platform driving motor (32), a turnover platform driving screw (33) and a turnover platform driving slide block (34); The turnover platform driving motor (32) is used to drive the turnover platform driving screw (33) to rotate, the turnover platform driving screw (33) drives the turnover platform driving slide block (34) arranged thereon to move horizontally, the turnover platform (31) is rotatably arranged on the turnover platform driving slide block (34), and the turnover platform driving slide block (34) is further provided with a turnover platform controller (35) for controlling the turnover of the turnover platform (31).
5. The vehicle lamp drop test system of claim 4, wherein, The main arm (3) is further provided with a plurality of auxiliary arm guide rods (36) to maintain the stable lifting of the auxiliary arm (4); The turnover platform driving slide block (34) is further provided with a telescopic block (37) for supporting the turnover platform (31) to maintain the horizontal state, and the telescopic block (37) is controlled by the turnover platform controller (35) to extend / retract the turnover platform driving slide block (34).
6. The vehicle lamp drop test system of claim 4, wherein, The main arm (3) is further provided with a plurality of horizontal guide rods (38), and the turnover platform driving slide block (34) is slidingly arranged on the horizontal guide rods (38) to maintain the horizontal movement of the turnover platform driving slide block (34).
7. The vehicle lamp drop test system of claim 1, wherein, The main beam (2) is also provided with an auxiliary arm driving motor (27), an auxiliary arm driving screw (28) and an auxiliary arm lifting slider (29); The auxiliary arm driving motor (27) is used for driving the auxiliary arm driving screw (28) to rotate, the auxiliary arm driving screw (28) drives the auxiliary arm lifting slider (29) provided thereon to lift, and the auxiliary arm (4) is provided on the auxiliary arm lifting slider (29).
8. The vehicle lamp drop test system of claim 1, wherein, The auxiliary arm (4) is provided with a hand wheel (41), a clamping plate driving screw (42) and a clamping device (43); The hand wheel (41) is used for driving the clamping plate driving screw (42) to rotate, and the clamping plate driving screw (42) drives the clamping device (43) provided thereon to approach or separate, and after approaching, the clamping device (43) clamps the to-be-tested vehicle lamp sample (6).
9. The vehicle lamp drop test system of claim 8, wherein, The auxiliary arm (4) is also provided with a plurality of clamping guide rods (44), and the clamping device (43) is slidingly arranged on the clamping guide rods (44) to maintain the movement direction of the clamping device (43); The auxiliary arm (4) is also provided with a support rod (45) for improving the structural strength thereof; The auxiliary arm (4) is also provided with a plurality of limiting blocks (46), and the limiting blocks (46) are slidingly connected to the auxiliary arm guide rods (36).
10. The vehicle lamp drop test system of claim 8, wherein, The clamping device (43) is also provided with a cylinder (47) for clamping the to-be-tested vehicle lamp sample (6), the cylinder (47) is provided with a clamping plate (48), and the clamping plate (48) is provided with an anti-skid pad (49).