Air exhaust single-piece type airport inapplicable area sign board
By designing a single-piece signboard with a double-support structure and a non-powered exhaust fan, the problems of existing signs being heavy and prone to tipping have been solved, thus improving the stability and safety of the signboard and increasing the efficiency of airport construction and maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423109128.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing airport signage is unsuitable because it is heavy, inconvenient to place and recycle, prone to aging and falling off, has poor wind protection, is easy to tip over, and affects work efficiency.
A single-piece exhaust-type airport unsuitable area signboard was designed. It adopts a single signboard and a double-support structure, combined with a non-powered exhaust fan, to reduce wind resistance by utilizing natural air convection. The signboard is connected by a hinge and an anti-loosening nut to ensure its stability.
Reduce structural weight, improve placement and recycling efficiency, reduce the chance of signboards tipping over, enhance safety, prevent the generation of high-risk foreign objects, and improve work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223728431U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to airport flight area auxiliary equipment technical field especially, relates to a kind of single-piece type airport unsuitable area signboard of exhaust. BACKGROUND
[0002] To ensure that airport flight area pavement, sign and marking, navigation light facilities and equipment normal operation, need to update maintenance in time to a large number of facilities and equipment. During updating and maintenance, to avoid aircraft, vehicles, personnel and other misentry construction maintenance area, causing personnel or aircraft damage and other accidents, unsuitable area markers need to be set in the boundary of construction maintenance area. According to "civil airport flight area technical standards" 6.3.7 "any part of the taxiway, apron, waiting pad that is not suitable for aircraft activities, but may still allow aircraft to pass safely beside it, should be set with unsuitable area markers. Unsuitable area markers should be prominent devices, such as flags, cones or signboards, etc."
[0003] From the operation after the opening of Daxing Airport, due to temporary closure of some areas, runway and taxiway maintenance and other reasons, and daily planned maintenance tasks, the range of closed areas is wide, making the use rate of unsuitable area markers very high. The existing unsuitable area markers of Daxing Airport are double-piece signboards, as shown in Figure 4 , including two reflective panels, two reflective panels are fixed with brackets by rivets, two reflective panels can be folded open or combined; the reflective panels are covered with reflective stickers, and two reflective panels are unfolded and supported on the ground by the bracket during work. The unsuitable area marker has the following shortcomings: 1. The marker is heavy and inconvenient to place and recycle; 2. There are many metal parts such as rivets on the closed marker panel, which may fall off and cause aging and falling risk after long-term use, which may fall on the pavement; it may be blown by the wind, thus producing high-risk foreign objects; 3. The windproof effect is not good, and it is easy to fall down, which cannot play an effective indicating role after falling down, and may cause aircraft to misslide; 4. In strong wind weather, the fallen closed sign needs to be placed by workers many times, which affects work efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] (I) Technical problem to be solved
[0005] In view of the above shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a single-piece type airport unsuitable area signboard.
[0006] (II) Technical scheme
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the main technical scheme:
[0008] The exhaust single-piece airport unsuitable area signboard comprises a reflective panel, a non-powered exhaust fan, a front support, a rear support and a hinge connecting the front support and the rear support; wherein the front surface of the reflective panel is covered with red and white reflective stickers, and the reflective panel is welded and fixed with the front support; the non-powered exhaust fan is fixed on the reflective panel and is distributed on the white reflective sticker part; in use, the rear support is against the front support to make the reflective panel stand stably; when not working, the rear support and the front support can be closed and folded together.
[0009] Optionally, the front support comprises a left front support rod, a right front support rod, a front top connecting rod and a front bottom connecting rod; the left front support rod and the right front support rod are respectively fixed on the two sides of the back surface of the reflective panel; the two ends of the front top connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the upper ends of the left front support rod and the right front support rod; and the two ends of the front bottom connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the lower ends of the left front support rod and the right front support rod.
[0010] Optionally, the rear support comprises a left rear support rod, a right rear support rod, a rear top connecting rod and a rear bottom connecting rod; the left rear support rod and the right rear support rod are respectively connected with the front support through the hinge; the two ends of the rear top connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the upper ends of the left rear support rod and the right rear support rod; and the two ends of the rear bottom connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the lower ends of the left rear support rod and the right rear support rod.
[0011] Optionally, the length of the front support is longer than that of the rear support, and the maximum unfolding degree of the front support and the rear support is 50°.
[0012] Optionally, the top of the rear support adopts an inclined surface structure, and when the front support and the rear support are opened, the top inclined surface of the rear support supports the front support.
[0013] Optionally, the fixing of the hinge with the front support and the rear support adopts a bolt and a lock nut, and a through hole is arranged on the front support, the rear support and the hinge; the bolt passes through the through hole to fix the hinge with the front support and the rear support respectively, and the lock nut is screwed on the bolt.
[0014] Further, the lock nut is provided with a 30° wedge-shaped inclined surface at the root of the female thread, and the lock nut is fixed by welding after installation, further preventing falling off.
[0015] Optionally, the non-powered exhaust fan is provided with one or more; when provided with multiple, they are evenly arranged on the reflective panel.
[0016] Preferably, the non-powered exhaust fan is provided with four, and the non-powered exhaust fans are distributed on the white reflective sticker part.
[0017] Preferably, the red and white reflective stickers are horizontally or vertically alternately spaced.
[0018] (Three) beneficial effects
[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] The utility model provides a kind of single-piece type airport unsuitable area signboard of exhaust, the signboard includes reflective panel, front support, rear support and unpowered exhaust fan;Front support and rear support support fixed reflective panel, and reflective panel front cover red and white alternately reflective sticker;Unpowered exhaust fan is fixed on reflective panel;Front support and rear support are welded fixed using locknut at hinged portion;Rear support is shorter than front support, and the maximum expansion 50 ° is achieved by hinged member and front support, so that single-piece type airport unsuitable area signboard of exhaust is stably placed.
[0021] The single-piece type airport unsuitable area signboard of exhaust provided by the utility model adopts single signboard, double support structure, reduces structure weight, and is high in placing and recycling efficiency;Air convection in nature is utilized, unpowered exhaust fan is added, wind resistance is reduced, wind stability is good, can effectively reduce gale weather, and the probability of signboard toppling;Locknut connection and reflective panel welding fixation are used, the risk of producing foreign matter is reduced, and safety is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is the main view schematic diagram of the closed state of the preferred single-piece type airport unsuitable area signboard of exhaust of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is the side view schematic diagram of the closed state of the preferred single-piece type airport unsuitable area signboard of exhaust of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is the side view schematic diagram of the open state of the preferred single-piece type airport unsuitable area signboard of exhaust of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is the schematic diagram of prior airport unsuitable area signboard.
[0026]
Explanation of drawings
[0027] 1: reflective panel;
[0028] 2: unpowered exhaust fan;
[0029] 3: front support;
[0030] 4: hinged member;
[0031] 5: rear support;
[0032] 6: red reflective sticker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to better explain the utility model, so as to facilitate understanding, the utility model is described in detail below by specific implementation manners, in which, the orientation terms such as "upper", "lower" and the like mentioned in the text are referred to the orientation of the drawings. Figure 1
[0034] In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the exemplary embodiments of the utility model will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the utility model are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the utility model can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the utility model can be more clearly and thoroughly understood, and the scope of the utility model can be completely conveyed to the skilled in the art.
[0035] Embodiment 1
[0036] A single-piece type airport unsuitable area signboard for exhaust air, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the signboard comprises a reflective panel 1, a non-powered exhaust fan 2, a front support 3, a hinge 4, a rear support 5, the front support 3 and the rear support 5 are connected through the hinge 4; the back of the reflective panel is welded and fixed with the front support. The front of the reflective panel is covered with red and white alternating reflective stickers, the non-powered exhaust fan 2 is distributed on the white reflective sticker part and penetrates and is welded on the reflective panel. The front support comprises a left front support rod, a right front support rod, a front top connecting rod and a front bottom connecting rod, the left front support rod and the right front support rod are respectively fixed on the two sides of the reflective panel, the two ends of the front top connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the upper ends of the left front support rod and the right front support rod, and the two ends of the front bottom connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the lower ends of the left front support rod and the right front support rod. The rear support comprises a left rear support rod, a right rear support rod, a rear top connecting rod and a rear bottom connecting rod; the two ends of the rear top connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the upper ends of the left rear support rod and the right rear support rod, and the two ends of the rear bottom connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the lower ends of the left rear support rod and the right rear support rod; during work, the rear support abuts against the front support and is maximally unfolded 50° with the front support through the hinge, that is, the included angle between the rear support and the extension line of the straight line where the front support is located is 50°, so that the reflective panel is stably stood. When not in use, the rear support and the front support can be closed and folded together.
[0037] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 The front support 3 and the rear support 5 of the signboard are not equal in length, and the front support is longer, and the reflective panel is covered on the front support, when maintenance work is carried out in a certain area, the reflective panel and the front support face away from the maintenance area and face the possible coming aircraft or vehicle, to realize the visual effect of warning and prohibiting driving. The front support and the rear support are provided with connecting rods at the top and the bottom of the supporting rod, and the connecting rods and the supporting rod are fixed by welding, to ensure the stability of the support itself and avoid external objects.
[0038] The front support and the rear support are connected by hinging, and can rotate within an angle range of 50°. When there is no work, the front support and the rear support can be folded at 0°, to facilitate storage and transportation; when the signboard needs to be placed for work, the front support and the rear support can be opened by hand, and according to the weather condition during work, the front support and the rear support are unfolded to stand on the ground at a certain angle. The top of the rear support is provided with an inclined surface, when the front support and the rear support are opened, the top of the rear support is provided with an inclined surface, to support the front support and provide more stable support force for the front support. The fixed connection of the hinge with the front support and the rear support is carried out by bolts and anti-loose locking nuts, the anti-loose locking nut is a self-locking nut provided with a 30° wedge-shaped inclined surface at the tooth bottom of the female thread, the tooth tip of the bolt can tightly abut against the wedge-shaped surface of the anti-loose locking nut, to generate a large locking force and prevent the nut from loosening; the 30° wedge-shaped inclined surface of the anti-loose locking nut can also eliminate the problems of uneven force, buckle and seizure of ordinary threads.
[0039] The specific setting of the fixed connection is that the front support and the rear support are provided with through holes at the positions connected with the hinge, and the hinge is also provided with a through hole, the bolt passes through the through holes of the front support or the rear support and the hinge, and the anti-loose locking nut is tightened on the other side of the bolt, so that the hinge is fixed with the front support and the rear support; and after installation, the position of the anti-loose locking nut is fixed by welding, to further prevent falling and reduce the risk of generating high-risk external objects.
[0040] The red and white reflective stickers on the reflective panel are in a certain interval form, generally in horizontal or vertical alternate intervals, such as Figure 1 In the preferred embodiment, the red reflective stickers 6 and the white reflective stickers are in vertical alternate intervals, and the non-powered exhaust fans are distributed in the white reflective sticker part, to ensure the good reflective effect of the reflective panel. Preferably, four non-powered exhaust fans are evenly welded on one reflective panel, to ensure good ventilation effect, while avoiding that the whole signboard is too heavy and the panel is deformed.
[0041] The anti-loose and anti-detaching nut is different from the conventional nut, and a wedge-shaped inclined surface of 30 degrees is arranged at the tooth root of the female thread, so that the bolt can obtain greater friction force between the female and male threads after being tightened with the nut, and the anti-loose and anti-detaching function is achieved.
[0042] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the term "foreign object" refers to an inanimate object that has no operational or aviation function in the airport active area and can constitute a danger to aircraft operation. The "non-use area marker" is necessary for the timely updating and maintenance of a large number of facilities and equipment in the airport flight area to ensure the normal operation of the pavement, marker marking, and aid navigation lighting facilities and equipment. During the updating and maintenance period, to avoid accidents such as damage to personnel or aircraft caused by the misentry of aircraft, vehicles, and personnel into the construction and maintenance area, a non-use area marker needs to be set at the boundary of the construction and maintenance area. In the description of the utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0043] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing", and the like should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0044] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature is "above", "over", and "on" the second feature, which can be directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature is "below", "under", and "under" the second feature, which can be directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.
[0045] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "embodiment", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0046] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application, and the person skilled in the art can modify, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An exhaust single-piece airport inapplicable area signboard, characterized by, It includes a reflective panel, a non-powered exhaust fan, a front support, a rear support and a hinge connecting the front support and the rear support; wherein the front of the reflective panel is covered with red and white alternating reflective stickers, and the reflective panel is welded and fixed with the front support; the non-powered exhaust fan is fixed on the reflective panel and is distributed on the white reflective sticker part; when working, the rear support abuts against the front support, so that the reflective panel stands stably; when not working, the rear support and the front support can be closed and folded together.
2. The single-piece non-standard airport marking board according to claim 1, wherein, The front support includes a left front support rod, a right front support rod, a front top connecting rod and a front bottom connecting rod, the left front support rod and the right front support rod are respectively fixed on the back of the reflective panel, the two ends of the front top connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the upper ends of the left front support rod and the right front support rod, and the two ends of the front bottom connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the lower ends of the left front support rod and the right front support rod.
3. The single-piece non-standard airport marking board of claim 1, wherein, The rear support includes a left rear support rod, a right rear support rod, a rear top connecting rod and a rear bottom connecting rod; the left rear support rod and the right rear support rod are respectively connected with the front support through a hinge, the two ends of the rear top connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the upper ends of the left rear support rod and the right rear support rod, and the two ends of the rear bottom connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the lower ends of the left rear support rod and the right rear support rod.
4. The single-piece, non-standard airport marking panel of claim 1, wherein, The length of the front support is longer than that of the rear support, and the maximum unfolding degree of the front support and the rear support is 50°.
5. The single-piece, non-standard airport marking panel of claim 1, wherein, The top of the rear support adopts an inclined surface structure, and when the front support and the rear support are opened, the top inclined surface of the rear support supports the front support.
6. The single-piece, non-standard airport marking panel of claim 1, wherein, The fixing of the hinge with the front support and the rear support adopts a bolt and a lock nut, and a through hole is arranged on the front support, the rear support and the hinge, the bolt passes through the through hole to fix the hinge with the front support and the rear support respectively, and the lock nut is tightened on the bolt.
7. The single-piece non-standard airport marking board of claim 6, wherein, The lock nut is provided with a wedge-shaped inclined surface of 30° at the root of the female thread, and the lock nut is fixed by welding after installation.
8. The single-piece, non-standard airport marking panel of claim 1, wherein, The non-powered exhaust fan is provided with one or more; when multiple, they are evenly arranged on the reflective panel.
9. The single-piece, non-standard airport marking panel of claim 1, wherein, The non-powered exhaust fan is provided with four, and the non-powered exhaust fans are evenly distributed on the white reflective sticker part.
10. The single-piece, non-standard airport marking panel of claim 1, wherein, The red and white alternating reflective stickers are horizontally or vertically alternately spaced.