Gas chamber structure of environment-friendly gas insulation switch cabinet

Abstract

The utility model provides an environment-friendly gas-insulated switch cabinet gas chamber structure, which relates to the technical field of gas-insulated switch cabinets and comprises a switch cabinet main body, the top of the switch cabinet main body is fixedly communicated with a gas pipe I, the output end of the gas pipe I is fixedly communicated with a sucking pump, and the bottom of the sucking pump is fixedly connected with the top of the switch cabinet main body. According to the utility model, when people need to open the switch cabinet, the compressor is started, at the moment, nitrogen in the switch cabinet can enter the processor through the processor and the third gas pipe, and the water absorption plate can carry out water removal, impurity removal, sterilization, deodorization, separation of other gases and other treatments on the nitrogen, so that the purity of the nitrogen is ensured; the impurities are prevented from damaging electronic components in the switch cabinet, the service life of equipment is prolonged, the insulating property of nitrogen can be ensured not to be affected, efficient and stable operation of the equipment is facilitated, the treated nitrogen can be stored in the nitrogen storage chamber for cyclic utilization, resources are saved, and the operation cost is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to gas insulation switch cabinet technical field especially relates to environmental protection type gas insulation switch cabinet gas chamber structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The gas insulation switch cabinet is a kind of metal-enclosed switchgear, by using the insulation performance of high-pressure gas to isolate and cut off circuit, realize the control and protection to power system, this kind of equipment is especially common in medium voltage and high voltage applications, especially suitable for the occasion with limited space and high reliability requirement.

[0003] The existing gas insulation switch cabinet usually recycles nitrogen in the interior to reduce resource consumption and save cost, nitrogen is mixed with moisture, dust, oil and other impurities in the recycling process, these impurities can reduce the insulation performance of nitrogen, affect the insulation effect of switch cabinet, also can cause corrosion or damage to the insulation material, conducting part and other equipment, reduce the service life of equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a gas insulation switch cabinet gas chamber structure is provided to solve the problem that the insulation effect of switch cabinet is reduced and service life is reduced due to the inability to filter and handle recycled nitrogen when the above-mentioned equipment is used.

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: environmental protection type gas insulation switch cabinet gas chamber structure, including switch cabinet main part, the top of switch cabinet main part is fixedly connected with the gas pipe one, the output end of gas pipe one is fixedly connected with the air pump, and the bottom of air pump is fixedly connected with the top of switch cabinet main part, the output end of air pump is fixedly connected with the gas pipe two, the outer wall one side of switch cabinet main part is fixedly installed with two hinges, and the outer wall between the hinge of one group is fixedly installed with sealing door, the outer wall of sealing door is provided with observation window, the outer wall one side of switch cabinet main part is fixedly connected with the gas pipe three, the output end of gas pipe three is fixedly connected with processor, and the outer wall one side of processor is fixedly connected with the outer wall one side of switch cabinet main part, the inner wall of processor is fixedly inserted with water absorption plate.

[0006] Preferably, the inner wall of the processor is fixedly inserted with activated carbon filter screen, and the inner wall of the processor is provided with a separation membrane.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall one side of the processor is provided with a mounting hole, and the inner wall bottom of the processor is fixedly installed with a compressor.

[0008] Preferably, the output end of the compressor is fixedly connected with the gas pipe four, and the inner wall of the mounting hole and the outer wall of the gas pipe four are fixedly inserted, and the outer wall of the gas pipe four is fixedly inserted in the interior of the switch cabinet main part.

[0009] Preferably, the output end of the gas pipe four is fixedly connected with a nitrogen storage chamber, and the bottom of the nitrogen storage chamber is fixedly connected with the inner wall bottom of the switch cabinet body.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the nitrogen storage chamber is fixedly connected with an electric one-way valve, and one side of the inner wall of the switch cabinet body is provided with a pressure detector.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the outer wall of the switch cabinet body is provided with a control console, and one side of the outer wall of the switch cabinet body is provided with an alarm.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

[0013] 1、 in the utility model, when people need to open the switch cabinet, the compressor is started, at the moment, the nitrogen in the switch cabinet can enter the inside of the processor through the processor and the gas pipe three, the water absorption plate can carry out water removal, impurity removal, sterilization, deodorization and separation of other gases and the like treatment to the nitrogen, ensure the purity of the nitrogen, prevent these impurities from causing damage to the electronic components in the switch cabinet, prolong the service life of the equipment, can also ensure that the insulation performance of the nitrogen is not affected, help the efficient and stable operation of the equipment, the treated nitrogen can be stored in the nitrogen storage chamber and recycled, not only save resources, but also reduce the operation cost.

[0014] 2、 in the utility model, the high pressure nitrogen absorbs a large amount of heat in the process of injection, helps to reduce the temperature in the switch cabinet, reduces the damage of high temperature to the electronic components, the pressure detector and the control console can monitor the pressure in the switch cabinet in real time, once the pressure drops due to nitrogen leakage, the control console will immediately issue an alarm, remind the operator to take timely measures, avoid accidents. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 a front view structure perspective view of the environmental protection type gas insulated switch cabinet gas chamber structure is provided for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 a front view structure perspective view of the environmental protection type gas insulated switch cabinet gas chamber structure is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 a front view structure perspective view of the environmental protection type gas insulated switch cabinet gas chamber structure is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 a front view structure perspective view of the environmental protection type gas insulated switch cabinet gas chamber structure is provided for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5This invention provides a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the gas chamber structure of an environmentally friendly gas-insulated switchgear.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Switch cabinet body; 2. Air pipe one; 3. Air pump; 4. Air pipe two; 5. Hinge; 6. Sealed door; 7. Observation window; 8. Air pipe three; 9. Processor; 10. Water absorption plate; 11. Activated carbon filter; 12. Separation membrane; 13. Mounting hole; 14. Compressor; 15. Air pipe four; 16. Nitrogen storage chamber; 17. Electric one-way valve; 18. Pressure detector; 19. Control console; 20. Alarm. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0024] Example 1, as Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides an environmentally friendly gas-insulated switchgear gas chamber structure, including a switchgear body 1, a gas pipe 2 fixedly connected to the top of the switchgear body 1, an air pump 3 fixedly connected to the output end of the gas pipe 2, and the bottom of the air pump 3 fixedly connected to the top of the switchgear body 1, a gas pipe 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump 3, two hinges 5 fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the switchgear body 1, a sealing door 6 fixedly installed between the outer walls of a set of hinges 5, an observation window 7 provided on the outer wall of the sealing door 6, a gas pipe 8 fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the switchgear body 1, a processor 9 fixedly connected to the output end of the gas pipe 8, and the outer wall of the processor 9 fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the switchgear body 1, a water absorption plate 10 fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the processor 9, an activated carbon filter 11 fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the processor 9, a separation membrane 12 provided on the inner wall of the processor 9, an installation hole 13 opened on one side of the outer wall of the processor 9, and a compressor 14 fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the processor 9.

[0025] The whole embodiment 1 achieves the effect that people can easily rotate and open the sealing door 6 by operating the hinge 5, facilitate the installation and disassembly work of the internal device, and the observation window 7 arranged on the sealing door 6 can also enable people to intuitively view the running state of the internal electronic components. Once the sealing door 6 is closed, the control console 19 becomes the control core. After the related device is started, the air pump 3 operates immediately, the air in the switch cabinet body 1 is extracted through the air pipe one 2, and is discharged to the outside through the air pipe two 4, and a vacuum environment is gradually formed in the cabinet. After the compressor 14 is started, the nitrogen is sucked through the processor 9 and the air pipe three 8. After the nitrogen enters the processor 9, a series of purification treatments are carried out: the water absorption plate 10 removes water, the activated carbon filter screen 11 adsorbs impurities and harmful gases and sterilizes and deodorizes, and the separation membrane 12 further intercepts unnecessary gases such as oxygen, so as to ensure the purity and insulation performance of the nitrogen. The treated nitrogen is then compressed by the compressor 14.

[0026] As shown in embodiment 2, Figures 2-5 The output end of the compressor 14 is fixedly communicated with an air pipe four 15, the inner surface wall of the mounting hole 13 and the outer surface wall of the air pipe four 15 are fixedly inserted, the outer surface wall of the air pipe four 15 is fixedly inserted in the inside of the switch cabinet body 1, the output end of the air pipe four 15 is fixedly communicated with a nitrogen storage room 16, the bottom of the nitrogen storage room 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall bottom of the switch cabinet body 1, the top of the nitrogen storage room 16 is fixedly communicated with an electric one-way valve 17, one side of the inner wall of the switch cabinet body 1 is provided with a pressure detector 18, one side of the outer wall of the switch cabinet body 1 is provided with a control console 19, and one side of the outer wall of the switch cabinet body 1 is provided with an alarm 20.

[0027] The whole embodiment 2 achieves the effect that high-pressure nitrogen can be delivered to the nitrogen storage room 16 through the air pipe four 15 for storage, and the electric one-way valve 17 is activated to release high-pressure nitrogen into the switch cabinet body 1. Such nitrogen not only effectively prevents the generation of electric arc and ensures the safe operation of the equipment, but also significantly reduces the pollution to the environment compared with traditional SF6 and other insulation gases. In the spraying process, the high-pressure nitrogen can also absorb a large amount of heat, effectively reduce the temperature in the switch cabinet, and prevent the damage of high temperature to the electronic components. When the nitrogen reaches the preset concentration in the switch cabinet body 1, the electric one-way valve 17 is automatically closed, and the built-in pressure detector 18 continuously monitors the internal pressure change. Once the nitrogen leakage is found to cause the pressure drop, it will immediately send a signal to the control console 19, and the control console 19 will issue an alarm through the alarm 20 to remind the staff to take timely measures.

[0028] Working principle: people can rotate open sealing door 6 through the hinge 5, install and remove the internal device, the observation window 7 on the sealing door 6 can facilitate people to view the internal electronic component working condition, when people close the sealing door 6, can start the relevant device through the control console 19, at this time, the air pump 3 starts to start, through the air pipe one 2, the air in the switch cabinet main body 1 is extracted, and through the air pipe two 4, the air is discharged to the outside, when the air in the switch cabinet main body 1 is extracted to form a vacuum, the electric one-way valve 17 starts to start, the high pressure nitrogen in the internal begins to spray, nitrogen can effectively prevent the generation of electric arc, protect the safe operation of equipment, compared with SF6 and other insulating gases, nitrogen can also reduce the pollution to the environment, the high pressure nitrogen after spraying, can also absorb a large amount of heat, thereby effectively reducing the internal temperature of the switch cabinet main body 1, reducing the damage of high temperature to the internal electronic components, when the nitrogen in the switch cabinet main body 1 reaches a certain concentration, the electric one-way valve 17 is closed, at this time, the pressure detector 18 can monitor the internal pressure in real time, when the internal pressure is reduced due to nitrogen leakage, the pressure detector 18 will transmit the relevant signal to the control console 19, the control console 19 can remind people to take action through the alarm 20, when people need to open the switch cabinet main body 1, the compressor 14 starts to start, through the processor 9 and the air pipe three 8, the relevant nitrogen is sucked into the processor 9, then the water absorption plate 10 can remove the water in the nitrogen, the activated carbon filter screen 11 can adsorb the impurities and harmful gases in the nitrogen, and sterilize and deodorize, the last separation membrane 12 can intercept the oxygen and other gases mixed in the nitrogen, avoid the damage of impurities in the nitrogen to the related electronic components, reduce the insulation effect, the compressor 14 compresses the processed nitrogen, and delivers it to the nitrogen storage room 16 through the air pipe four 15, at this time, the air pump 3 can send the air outside to the switch cabinet main body 1 through the air pipe one 2 and the air pipe two 4, so that the internal and external pressure is balanced, and the sealing door 6 is opened.

[0029] Among them, the feed pump 101, the motor 106 and the return pump 205 are prior art, and their components and use principles are disclosed technologies, which will not be explained here.

[0030] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technology content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made on the basis of the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly gas insulated switchgear chamber structure comprising a switchgear main body (1), characterized in that: The top of the switch cabinet body (1) is fixedly communicated with the air pipe one (2), the output end of the air pipe one (2) is fixedly communicated with the air pump (3), and the bottom of the air pump (3) is fixedly connected with the top of the switch cabinet body (1), the output end of the air pump (3) is fixedly communicated with the air pipe two (4), two hinges (5) are fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the switch cabinet body (1), a set of the outer walls of the hinges (5) are fixedly installed with the sealing door (6), the outer wall of the sealing door (6) is provided with the observation window (7), one side of the outer wall of the switch cabinet body (1) is fixedly communicated with the air pipe three (8), the output end of the air pipe three (8) is fixedly communicated with the processor (9), and one side of the outer wall of the processor (9) is fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of the switch cabinet body (1), the inner wall of the processor (9) is fixedly inserted with the water absorption plate (10).

2. The environmentally friendly gas insulated switchgear chamber structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the processor (9) is fixedly inserted with the activated carbon filter screen (11), and the inner wall of the processor (9) is provided with the separation membrane (12).

3. The environmentally friendly gas insulated switchgear chamber structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the processor (9) is provided with the mounting hole (13), and the inner wall of the processor (9) is fixedly installed with the compressor (14).

4. The environmentally friendly gas insulated switchgear chamber structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the compressor (14) is fixedly communicated with the air pipe four (15), and the inner wall of the mounting hole (13) and the outer wall of the air pipe four (15) are fixedly inserted, and the outer wall of the air pipe four (15) is fixedly inserted in the switch cabinet body (1).

5. The environmentally friendly gas insulated switchgear chamber structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the air pipe four (15) is fixedly communicated with the nitrogen storage room (16), and the bottom of the nitrogen storage room (16) is fixedly connected with the inner wall bottom of the switch cabinet body (1).

6. The environmentally friendly gas insulated switchgear chamber structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the nitrogen storage room (16) is fixedly communicated with the electric one-way valve (17), and one side of the inner wall of the switch cabinet body (1) is provided with the pressure detector (18).

7. The environmentally friendly gas insulated switchgear chamber structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the outer wall of the switch cabinet body (1) is provided with the control console (19), and one side of the outer wall of the switch cabinet body (1) is provided with the alarm (20).

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