Mounting assembly and photovoltaic device
By setting up mounting brackets and movable linkages, the angle of the photovoltaic modules can be adjusted, solving the problem that the photovoltaic modules cannot adapt to changes in the incident sunlight, thus improving power generation efficiency and installation stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423140018.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing photovoltaic modules cannot adjust their angle, making them unable to adapt to changes in the amount of sunlight incident on them, thus affecting power generation efficiency.
The angle of the photovoltaic module can be adjusted by setting up mounting parts, movable links, and fixing parts. The angle adjustment of the photovoltaic module is achieved by utilizing the hinge structure of the movable link and the connection between the clamping parts and the protective parts.
It improves the power generation and efficiency of photovoltaic modules, and enhances the stability and structural strength of the installation.
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Figure CN223729676U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic technology field, specifically, relate to a kind of installation assembly and photovoltaic device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Photovoltaic module refers to the photovoltaic semiconductor material's photoelectric effect and converts solar energy into direct-current electric energy. Photovoltaic module can be installed on the roof or building wall surface, and the converted direct-current electric energy is used to provide lighting for the house.
[0003] However, the photovoltaic module in the prior art cannot adjust its angle. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an installation assembly and photovoltaic device, which can adjust the angle of the photovoltaic module.
[0005] The embodiment of the utility model can be implemented as follows:
[0006] In a first aspect, the utility model provides an installation assembly, comprising:
[0007] The hanging part is used to connect with the external photovoltaic module, and the photovoltaic module is hung on the external protective part through the hanging part;
[0008] The movable connecting rod is provided with a fixing part and a clamping part at both ends, and the fixing part is used to connect with the external protective part, and the clamping part is used to connect with the photovoltaic module;
[0009] The hanging part and the fixing part are connected to the same protective part, and the hanging part and the fixing part are vertically spaced; at least one of the fixing part and the clamping part is hinged with the movable connecting rod, and the fixing part is movably connected to the protective part, or the clamping part is movably connected to the photovoltaic module.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the fixing part is provided with at least one fixing part, at least one resisting part and at least one matching part, and the resisting part and the matching part are connected to the fixing part; the resisting part is used to resist the protective part;
[0011] The matching part is provided with a through hole, and the installation assembly further comprises at least one adjusting part, which is connected to the protective part through the through hole;
[0012] The adjusting part and the resisting part are connected to the same protective part.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, the fixing part, the resisting part, the matching part and the adjusting part are provided with a plurality of parts, and the plurality of fixing parts, the plurality of resisting parts and the plurality of matching parts are one-to-one corresponding, and each fixing part and each matching part are connected to the corresponding resisting part.
[0014] Each adjusting member abuts against the same protective member through a through hole and a corresponding abutting portion.
[0015] In an optional embodiment, the mounting assembly further comprises at least one connecting member, the fixing member is provided with at least one mounting hole, and the fixing member is fixedly mounted to the protective member through cooperation of the connecting member and the mounting hole.
[0016] In an optional embodiment, the number of the connecting members and the mounting holes is multiple, the multiple mounting holes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixing member, and each connecting member cooperates with one mounting hole.
[0017] In an optional embodiment, the mounting assembly further comprises an elastic member, the elastic member is connected to the hanging member, the elastic member is provided with a clamping protrusion on the side close to the hanging member, and the clamping protrusion is used for clamping the photovoltaic module.
[0018] In an optional embodiment, the elastic member comprises an abutting portion and an elastic supporting portion, the abutting portion is connected to the hanging member, and the elastic supporting portion is connected to the end of the abutting portion away from the hanging member.
[0019] The elastic supporting portion is provided with a clamping protrusion on the side close to the hanging member.
[0020] In an optional embodiment, the clamping member comprises a connecting portion and a clamping portion, the clamping portion is hingedly connected to the movable connecting rod through the connecting portion, and the clamping portion is used for clamping the photovoltaic module.
[0021] In an optional embodiment, the mounting assembly further comprises a reinforcing member, one end of the reinforcing member is connected between the two ends of the movable connecting rod, and the other end of the reinforcing member is connected to the photovoltaic module.
[0022] In a second aspect, the utility model provides a photovoltaic device, including photovoltaic module and preceding mounting assembly;
[0023] The mounting assembly further comprises an elastic member, the elastic member is connected to the hanging member, and the elastic member is provided with a clamping protrusion on the side close to the hanging member; the photovoltaic module is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping groove and the clamping protrusion are clamped.
[0024] The mounting assembly and the photovoltaic device provided in the embodiments of the utility model have the following beneficial effects:
[0025] The mounting assembly comprises a hanging member and a movable connecting rod, the hanging member is used for being connected to an external photovoltaic module, and the photovoltaic module is hung on an external protective member through the hanging member; the two ends of the movable connecting rod are respectively provided with a fixing member and a clamping member, the fixing member is used for being connected to the external protective member, and the clamping member is used for being connected to the photovoltaic module; wherein the hanging member and the fixing member are connected to the same protective member, and the hanging member and the fixing member are vertically and spaced apart; at least one of the fixing member and the clamping member is hingedly connected to the movable connecting rod, and the fixing member is movably connected to the protective member, or the clamping member is movably connected to the photovoltaic module.
[0026] The mounting assembly is capable of hanging the photovoltaic assembly on the external protection member through the hanging piece and the movable connecting rod, and the movable connecting rod is provided with the fixing member and the clamping member hinged thereto at two ends, the fixing member is movably connected with the protection member, or the clamping member is movably connected with the photovoltaic assembly, so that the photovoltaic assembly can rotate, and the photovoltaic assembly can adapt to the incident angle of the incident light of the sun, thereby improving the power generation and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic assembly by adjusting the light-incident angle of the photovoltaic assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0028] Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the photovoltaic device under the first view angle is provided for the embodiment;
[0029] Figure 2 The structure schematic diagram of the photovoltaic device under the second view angle is provided for the embodiment; Figure 1 The partial enlarged view of A in the middle;
[0030] Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the photovoltaic device under the second view angle is provided for the embodiment;
[0031] Figure 4 The structure schematic diagram of the photovoltaic device under the second view angle is provided for the embodiment; Figure 3 The partial enlarged view of A in the middle;
[0032] Figure 5 The partial enlarged view of B in the middle; Figure 3 The partial enlarged view of B in the middle;
[0033] Figure 6 The structure schematic diagram of the mounting assembly, the photovoltaic assembly and the protection member is provided for the embodiment;
[0034] Figure 7 The structure schematic diagram of the fixing member is provided for other embodiments;
[0035] Figure 8 The structure schematic diagram of the hanging piece and the photovoltaic assembly is provided for the embodiment;
[0036] Figure 9 The partial enlarged view of D in the middle; Figure 8 The partial enlarged view of D in the middle;
[0037] Icon: 100 - mounting assembly; 110 - hanging piece; 120 - movable connecting rod; 130 - fixed piece; 131 - mounting hole; 140 - clamping piece; 141 - connecting part; 142 - clamping part; 150 - fastener; 151 - fixed part; 152 - abutting part; 153 - fitting part; 160 - adjusting piece; 170 - connecting piece; 180 - elastic piece; 171 - clamping protrusion; 172 - abutting part; 173 - supporting part; 190 - reinforcing piece; 200 - photovoltaic device; 210 - photovoltaic assembly; 211 - upper frame; 212 - side frame; 213 - clamping groove; 214 - lower frame; 300 - protection piece; 310 - vertical railing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0039] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0040] It should be noted that: similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0041] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship when the product of the present application is usually placed, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0042] In addition, if the terms "first", "second" and the like appear, they are only used for differentiation in description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0043] It should be noted that the features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0044] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic device 200 under the first visual angle is provided in the embodiment; Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic device 200 under the second visual angle is provided in the embodiment; Figure 1 The partial enlarged view of A in the structural schematic diagram is provided in the embodiment; Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic device 200 under the second visual angle is provided in the embodiment; Figure 4 The partial enlarged view of A in the structural schematic diagram is provided in the embodiment; Figure 3 The partial enlarged view of A in the structural schematic diagram is provided in the embodiment; Figure 5 The partial enlarged view of B in the structural schematic diagram is provided in the embodiment; Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic device 200 under the second visual angle is provided in the embodiment; Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic device 200 under the second visual angle is provided in the embodiment;
[0045] The utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic device 200, the photovoltaic device 200 includes photovoltaic assembly 210 and installation assembly 100, installation assembly 100 includes hanging piece 110 and movable link 120, hanging piece 110 is connected with photovoltaic assembly 210, and photovoltaic assembly 210 is connected to external protection piece 300 by hanging piece 110;Two ends of movable link 120 are respectively provided with fixing piece 130 and clamping piece 140, and fixing piece 130 is used to be connected with external protection piece 300, clamping piece 140 is used to be connected with photovoltaic assembly 210;Wherein, hanging piece 110 and fixing piece 130 are connected in same protection piece 300, and hanging piece 110 and fixing piece 130 are vertically spaced apart;At least one of fixing piece 130 and clamping piece 140 is hinged with movable link 120, and fixing piece 130 is movably connected with protection piece 300, or clamping piece 140 is movably connected with photovoltaic assembly 210.
[0046] It can be understood that photovoltaic assembly 210 includes multiple frames, and the photovoltaic assembly 210 in the embodiment includes upper frame 211, lower frame 214 and two side frames 212, which are sequentially connected at ends to enclose a frame and place solar photovoltaic panels and laminated components and other structures in the frame.
[0047] It should be noted that the sun changes position over time, so the incident direction of the incident light of the sun also changes, and to improve the power generation and power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel, the installation assembly 100 in the embodiment can adjust the light-incident angle of the photovoltaic assembly 210 to improve the power generation and power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel.
[0048] Specifically, in the embodiment, the external protection piece 300 is a fence, the hanging piece 110 is hung on the top horizontal rail of the fence, and the fixing piece 130 is connected to the vertical rail 310 and located below the top horizontal rail.
[0049] It should be noted that the fixing member 130 and the clamping member 140 are both hinged with the movable connecting rod 120, the fixing member 130 is movably connected with the vertical rail 310, the clamping member 140 is connected with the side frame 212 of the photovoltaic module 210, and the hanging member 110 is connected with the upper frame 211 of the photovoltaic module 210.
[0050] In the embodiment, the two ends of the movable connecting rod 120 are both provided with long holes, a bolt is used to pass through the long holes and connect the fixing member 130 or the clamping member 140, and the bolt is in slidable cooperation with the long holes, so as to change the distance between the movable member and the top horizontal rail. Since the upper frame 211 is connected with the hanging member 110, the photovoltaic module 210 can be driven by the movable member to rotate around the axis of the top horizontal rail, so as to make the lower frame 214 close to or away from the fence, and further change the angle between the photovoltaic module 210 and the fence, and change the light-incident angle of the photovoltaic module 210.
[0051] In other embodiments, one bolt is in slidable cooperation with the corresponding long hole, and the other bolt is in rotational cooperation with the corresponding long hole, which can also make the lower frame 214 close to or away from the fence, so as to change the light-incident angle of the photovoltaic module 210.
[0052] In other embodiments, the fixing member 130 and the vertical rail 310 can be fixedly connected, and the clamping member 140 and the photovoltaic module 210 can be movably connected, so as to change the clamping position of the clamping member 140, so as to make the lower frame 214 close to or away from the fence, and further change the light-incident angle of the photovoltaic module 210.
[0053] In other embodiments, one of the fixing member 130 and the clamping member 140 is hinged with the movable connecting rod 120, and the position of the structure hinged therewith is changed, so as to make the lower frame 214 close to or away from the fence, and further change the light-incident angle of the photovoltaic module 210.
[0054] In other embodiments, the movable connecting rod 120 can also be a telescopic rod, and the length of the movable connecting rod 120 is changed, so as to make the lower frame 214 close to or away from the fence, and further change the light-incident angle of the photovoltaic module 210.
[0055] It can be understood that the embodiment makes the photovoltaic module 210 hung on the fence through the hanging piece 110, and adjusts the light-incident angle of the photovoltaic module 210 through the movable connecting rod 120 hinged with the fixing piece 130 and the clamping piece 140, so as to adapt to the incident direction of the incident sunlight, thereby improving the power generation and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic module 210. In addition, the embodiment improves the stability of the installation through the fixing piece 130 and the clamping piece 140, and avoids the photovoltaic module 210 from being separated. The installation assembly 100 can adjust the light-incident angle of the photovoltaic module 210, and has simple structure and convenient installation.
[0056] Further, referring to Figures 1-6 In the embodiment, the clamping piece 140 comprises a connecting portion 141 and a clamping portion 142, the clamping portion 142 is hinged with the movable connecting rod 120 through the connecting portion 141, and the clamping portion 142 is used for clamping the photovoltaic module 210. Specifically, the connecting portion 141 is provided with a long hole, a bolt is connected with the movable connecting rod 120 by penetrating through the long hole, and the bolt can be rotationally matched or slidably matched with the long hole. Therefore, the clamping portion 142 can be hinged with the movable connecting rod 120 through the connecting piece 170.
[0057] In the embodiment, the clamping portion 142 has two clamping plates, the two clamping plates are provided with the same threaded holes, the axes of the two threaded holes coincide, the bolt can penetrate through the two threaded holes, and the bolt has a nut, so that one clamping plate is abutted with the nut, and the nut is sleeved on the screw rod of the bolt from the other end of the bolt, and abutted with the other clamping plate. Therefore, the two clamping plates are close to or away from each other through the cooperation of the nut and the bolt, so as to clamp or release the side frame 212 of the photovoltaic module 210.
[0058] According to the above content, referring to Figures 1-6 In the embodiment, the installation assembly 100 further comprises a reinforcing piece 190, one end of the reinforcing piece 190 is provided with the clamping piece 140 clamped on the photovoltaic module 210, and the other end of the reinforcing piece 190 is connected between the two ends of the movable connecting rod 120, so as to improve the stability of the installation and strengthen the structural strength of the photovoltaic device 200.
[0059] It should be noted that the clamping piece 140 on the reinforcing piece 190 and the clamping piece 140 connected with the movable connecting rod 120 clamp the same side frame 212.
[0060] In the embodiment, the movable connecting rod 120 and the clamping piece 140 are hinged with the reinforcing piece 190; in other embodiments, one of the movable connecting rod 120 and the clamping piece 140 is hinged with the reinforcing piece 190.
[0061] Further, referring to Figures 1-6In order to improve the stability of the installation, the fixing member 130 is provided with a plurality of fasteners 150 and a plurality of adjusting members 160, and the plurality of fasteners 150 and the plurality of adjusting members 160 are one-to-one corresponding; each fastener 150 comprises a fixing portion 151, an abutting portion 152 and a matching portion 153, and it can be understood that each adjusting member 160 corresponds to a fixing portion 151, an abutting portion 152 and a matching portion 153.
[0062] Each abutting portion 152 and each matching portion 153 is connected to the corresponding fixing portion 151 in a spaced manner; each abutting portion 152 is used for abutting against a vertical railing 310; each matching portion 153 is provided with a through hole, and each adjusting member 160 passes through the corresponding through hole and abuts against a vertical railing 310; wherein each adjusting member 160 and the corresponding abutting portion 152 abut against the same vertical railing 310. Since the fence in the embodiment is provided with a plurality of vertical railings 310, the plurality of adjusting members 160 abut against different vertical railings 310.
[0063] It can be understood that the adjusting member 160 and the abutting portion 152 in the embodiment are jointly clamped on the vertical railing 310, so that the fixing member 130 is connected to the vertical railing 310, avoiding the fixing member 130 from being separated from the vertical railing 310, and improving the stability of the installation.
[0064] In other embodiments, the number of adjusting members 160 and fasteners 150 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, and if the photovoltaic module 210 is small in size, only one adjusting member 160 and one fastener 150 can be provided.
[0065] It should be noted that the through hole in the embodiment is a threaded hole, and the adjusting member 160 is a bolt.
[0066] Please refer to Figure 7 , Figure 7 The fixing member 130 structure schematic diagram provided by other embodiments. In other embodiments, since the protection member 300 can also be a fence, the fixing member 130 in other embodiments has a plurality of mounting holes 131 arranged in a spaced manner along the length direction of the fixing member 130, and the mounting assembly 100 in other embodiments further comprises a plurality of connecting members 170, each connecting member 170 passes through one mounting hole 131 and enters the fence, so that the fixing member 130 is fixedly installed on the fence.
[0067] It should be noted that in other embodiments, the number of connecting members 170 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, and the number of connecting members 170 is not necessarily equal to the number of mounting holes 131, and part of the plurality of mounting holes 131 is matched with the connecting members 170. It can be understood that the connecting member 170 in other embodiments can be a screw.
[0068] Further, please refer toFigures 1-9 , Figure 8 A structural schematic view of the hanging piece 110 and the photovoltaic module 210 is provided for the embodiment; Figure 9 A structural schematic view of the hanging piece 110 and the photovoltaic module 210 is provided for the embodiment; Figure 8 A local enlarged view of D in the figure.
[0069] The mounting assembly 100 further comprises an elastic piece 180, which comprises a resisting part 172 connected with the hanging piece 110 and an elastic supporting part 173 connected with the resisting part 172 away from the hanging piece 110. The side of the elastic supporting part 173 close to the hanging piece 110 is provided with a clamping protrusion 171, and the upper frame 211 of the photovoltaic module 210 in the embodiment is provided with a clamping groove 213, which is clamped with the clamping protrusion 171.
[0070] It can be understood that the elastic supporting part 173 and the hanging piece 110 are spaced, and at least part of the upper frame 211 can enter the space, so that the movement of the photovoltaic module 210 is limited by the resisting part 172 and the cooperation of the clamping protrusion 171 and the clamping groove 213, avoiding the downward movement of the photovoltaic module 210 under the action of gravity, and improving the stability of the installation.
[0071] It should be noted that, during the installation process, the elastic supporting part 173 is elastic, so that the elastic supporting part 173 is away from the hanging piece 110 under the action of external force. After at least part of the upper frame 211 is placed in the space, the clamping protrusion 171 and the clamping groove 213 are clamped by the elastic supporting part 173.
[0072] In summary, the embodiment sets the hanging piece 110 to make the photovoltaic module 210 hang on the fence, and sets the movable connecting rod 120 hinged with the fixing piece 130 and the clamping piece 140 to change the light-incident angle of the photovoltaic module 210, so that the photovoltaic module 210 can adapt to the incident direction of the incident sunlight, thereby improving the power generation and power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic module 210. In addition, the embodiment sets the fixing piece 130, the clamping piece 140 and the reinforcing piece 190 to improve the stability of the installation, so that a plurality of triangles can be formed by the mutual connection of the mounting assembly 100, the photovoltaic module 210 and the fence, thereby making the photovoltaic device 200 have self-stability. The mounting assembly 100 can adjust the light-incident angle of the photovoltaic module 210, and has simple structure and convenient installation.
[0073] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any skilled person in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An installation component, characterized in that, include: Mounting component (110), the mounting component (110) is used to connect with an external photovoltaic module (210), and the photovoltaic module (210) is mounted on an external protective component (300) through the mounting component (110); The movable link (120) is provided with a fixing member (130) and a clamping member (140) at both ends, and the fixing member (130) is used to connect with the external protective member (300), and the clamping member (140) is used to connect with the photovoltaic module (210). The mounting component (110) and the fixing component (130) are connected to the same protective component (300), and the mounting component (110) and the fixing component (130) are vertically spaced apart; at least one of the fixing component (130) and the clamping component (140) is hinged to the movable connecting rod (120), and the fixing component (130) is movably connected to the protective component (300), or the clamping component (140) is movably connected to the photovoltaic module (210).
2. The mounting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener (130) is provided with at least one fastening part (151), at least one abutting part (152) and at least one mating part (153), wherein the abutting part (152) and the mating part (153) are spaced apart from the fastening part (151); the abutting part (152) is used to abut against the protective member (300); The mating part (153) has a through hole, and the mounting assembly (100) also includes at least one adjusting member (160), which passes through the through hole and abuts against the protective member (300); The adjusting member (160) and the supporting part (152) abut against the same protective member (300).
3. The mounting assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing member (130), the supporting part (152), the mating part (153) and the adjusting member (160) are all provided in multiple ways. The multiple fixing members (130), multiple supporting parts (152) and multiple mating parts (153) correspond one-to-one. Each fixing member (130) and each mating part (153) is connected to the corresponding supporting part (152) at intervals. Each adjustment element (160) passes through one of the through holes and abuts against the same protective element (300) with the corresponding abutment (152).
4. The mounting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (100) further includes at least one connector (170), and the fastener (130) is provided with at least one mounting hole (131). The fastener (130) is fixedly mounted to the protective member (300) through the cooperation of the connector (170) and the mounting hole (131).
5. The mounting assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the connectors (170) and the mounting holes (131) is multiple, and the multiple mounting holes (131) are spaced apart along the length direction of the fastener (130), with each connector (170) cooperating with one mounting hole (131).
6. The mounting assembly according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (100) further includes an elastic element (180) connected to the mounting component (110). The elastic element (180) has a snap-fit protrusion (171) on the side near the mounting component (110) for engaging with the photovoltaic module (210).
7. The mounting assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic element (180) includes a stop portion (172) and an elastic support portion (173). The stop portion (172) is connected to the mounting component (110). The elastic support portion (173) is connected to the end of the stop portion (172) away from the mounting component (110). The elastic support (173) has a snap-fit protrusion (171) on the side near the mounting piece (110).
8. The mounting assembly according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The clamping member (140) includes a connecting part (141) and a clamping part (142). The clamping part (142) is hinged to the movable connecting rod (120) through the connecting part (141), and the clamping part (142) is used to clamp the photovoltaic module (210).
9. The mounting assembly according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (100) also includes a reinforcing member (190), one end of which is connected between the two ends of the movable link (120), and the other end is connected to the photovoltaic module (210).
10. A photovoltaic device, characterized in that, Includes photovoltaic modules (210) and mounting components (100) as described in any one of claims 1-9; The mounting assembly (100) further includes an elastic element (180) connected to the mounting component (110), and the elastic element (180) has a snap-fit protrusion (171) on the side near the mounting component (110); the photovoltaic module (210) is provided with a slot (213) that engages with the snap-fit protrusion (171).