Surgical grasping thorn structure with middle lock catch

Abstract

The utility model relates to an operation thorn grasping structure with a middle lock catch, which comprises a left grasping rod and a right grasping rod, the inner sides of the left grasping rod and the right grasping rod are fixedly provided with clamping rods which are distributed front and back, and the front and back adjacent clamping surfaces of the two clamping rods are meshed through sawteeth. During use, an operator pinches the part, close to the clamping rod, of the left grabbing rod with the left hand, pinches the part, close to the clamping rod, of the right grabbing rod with the right hand and then slightly breaks the left grabbing rod and the right grabbing rod front and back with force, the left grabbing rod and the right grabbing rod can elastically deform to a certain degree, and meshing of sawteeth of the left grabbing rod and the right grabbing rod is changed into disengagement through front-back dislocation; and meanwhile, the operator breaks the grabbing thorns left and right by two hands, so that the grabbing thorns can be opened to grab skin tissues. When the grabbing thorns need to be closed, only the left grabbing rod and the right grabbing rod need to be tightly held with force, the two clamping rods draw close to each other left and right and abut against each other front and back till opposite clamping meshing is achieved, the grabbing openings are clamped in place after meshing is in place, under the meshing constraint of the sawteeth, the left grabbing rod and the right grabbing rod are not prone to loosening left and right, and skin tissue can be clamped.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a surgical grasping and pricking structure with middle lock catch. BACKGROUND

[0002] The surgical grasping and pricking structure is hung in a surgical hanging system and is used to grasp skin tissue during surgery. In the prior art, when the grasping and pricking structure is closed and skin tissue is grasped, the grasping and pricking structure is difficult to keep closed because of the lack of a corresponding closing constraint structure, the grasping opening of the grasping and pricking structure is easy to loosen, and the skin tissue is not clamped tightly and falls off. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a surgical grasping and pricking structure with a middle lock catch.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows: a surgical grasping and pricking structure with a middle lock catch, comprising left and right grasping rods, the top ends of the left and right grasping rods are hingedly connected to each other, and the bottom ends form a grasping opening, the inner sides of the left and right grasping rods are fixedly provided with front and rear distribution clamping rods, the front and rear adjacent clamping surfaces of the two clamping rods are in sawtooth engagement, and the engagement direction between the sawteeth is left and right.

[0005] Preferably, the outer sides of the left and right grasping rods are fixedly provided with outwardly protruding handles at positions corresponding to the clamping rods.

[0006] Preferably, the overall outer contour shape of the grasping and pricking structure composed of the left and right grasping rods is a water drop shape that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping rods and the outwardly protruding handles are arranged at the middle upper part of the water drop-shaped grasping and pricking structure.

[0008] Preferably, the upper part of the grasping and pricking structure composed of the left and right grasping rods is provided with a hanging piece, the hanging piece and the grasping and pricking structure are connected through a universal joint, so as to facilitate the universal adjustment of the grasping and pricking structure.

[0009] Preferably, the universal joint comprises a connecting rod fixed to the top of the hinge joint point of the left grasping rod or the right grasping rod, the end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a ball head, the bottom end of the hanging piece is provided with an embedded through hole, and the ball head is embedded in the embedded through hole.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the hanging piece has a lower bending part, the embedded through hole is arranged on the lower bending part, and the outer periphery of the embedded through hole is connected to the outside through an embedded notch.

[0011] Preferably, the inner diameter of the embedded through hole is greater than the width of the embedded notch but smaller than the outer diameter of the ball head, and the width of the embedded notch is equal to the outer diameter of the connecting rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: The surgical grab structure with the intermediate lock catch can be used, the operator holds the left grab lever close to the clamping rod with the left hand, holds the right grab lever close to the clamping rod with the right hand, then slightly uses the force to break the left and right grab lever, the left and right grab lever can be deformed to some extent, the sawtooth of the left and right grab lever is switched from engagement to disengagement, and the grab is opened to prepare for grabbing the skin tissue by breaking the grab left and right with the operator's hands.

[0013] When the grab needs to be closed, the left and right grab levers are only needed to be held tightly, the two clamping rods are close to each other and abut against each other until the clamping engagement, the grab is also clamped in place after the engagement, and the left and right grab levers are not easy to be loosened to the left and right under the constraint of the sawtooth engagement, and the skin tissue can be clamped.

[0014] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the specific embodiment and the accompanying drawings. DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the use state schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is the local enlarged view of the grab.

[0017] In the figure: grab body 1, suspension piece 2, universal joint 3, main body 4, left grab lever 5, right grab lever 6, connecting rod 7, ball head 8, embedded through hole 9, lower bending part 10, embedded notch 11, intermediate lock catch 12, clamping rod 13, sawtooth 14, outer convex handle 15. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENT

[0018] The utility model will be further explained in combination with the specific embodiment and the accompanying drawings.

[0019] It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the present application. Unless otherwise indicated, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.

[0020] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiment, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is intended to include the plural form, and in addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, there is a feature, step, operation, device, component and / or their combination.

[0021] As Figures 1-2As shown, the embodiment provides a surgical grasping structure with an intermediate lock 12, comprising a left grasping rod 5 and a right grasping rod 6, the top ends of the left grasping rod and the right grasping rod are hingedly connected to each other, and the bottom ends form a grasping opening, the inner sides of the left grasping rod and the right grasping rod are fixedly provided with front and rear distributed clamping rods 13, the clamping surfaces of the front and rear adjacent clamping rods are engaged through sawtooth 14, and the engagement direction between the sawtooth is left and right.

[0022] In the embodiment of the utility model, the outer side of the left grasping rod and the right grasping rod is fixedly provided with an outer convex handle 15 at the position corresponding to the clamping rod.

[0023] In the embodiment of the utility model, the overall outer contour shape of the grasping structure 1 composed of the left grasping rod and the right grasping rod is a water drop shape with narrow upper and wide lower.

[0024] In the embodiment of the utility model, the clamping rod and the outer convex handle are arranged at the middle upper part of the water drop-shaped grasping structure.

[0025] The water drop-shaped grasping structure is more in line with ergonomics during use, especially the clamping rod and the outer convex handle are arranged at the middle upper part of the water drop shape, the width of this part is just right, which is convenient for holding and operating, and the appearance and comfort of the grasping structure are improved.

[0026] In the embodiment of the utility model, the upper part of the grasping structure composed of the left grasping rod and the right grasping rod is provided with a suspension piece 2, the suspension piece and the grasping structure are connected through a universal joint 3, so as to facilitate the universal adjustment of the grasping structure.

[0027] In the embodiment of the utility model, the suspension piece is a suspension rod, and the suspension rod is installed on the main body 4 of the surgical suspension system.

[0028] In the embodiment of the utility model, the universal joint comprises a connecting rod 7 fixed at the top of the hinge joint point of the left grasping rod or the right grasping rod, a ball head 8 fixedly arranged at the end of the connecting rod, a bottom end of the suspension piece is provided with an embedded through hole 9, and the ball head is embedded in the embedded through hole.

[0029] In the embodiment of the utility model, the bottom end of the suspension piece has a lower bending part 10, the embedded through hole is arranged on the lower bending part, and the outer periphery of the embedded through hole is connected to the outside through an embedded notch 11.

[0030] In the embodiment of the utility model, the inner diameter of the embedded through hole is greater than the width of the embedded notch, but less than the outer diameter of the ball head; and the width of the embedded notch is equal to the outer diameter of the connecting rod.

[0031] When installing the ball head, the connecting rod first passes the embedding gap into the embedding through hole, and then the ball head is placed on the embedding through hole, and since the outer diameter of the ball head is larger than the inner diameter of the embedding through hole, the ball head will not fall down. The rotation of the ball head in the embedding through hole can realize universal connection, thereby expanding the operation space.

[0032] In the embodiment of the utility model, the working principle of the surgical grasping and pricking structure with intermediate lock catch is:

[0033] When the surgical grasping and pricking structure with intermediate lock catch is used, the operator holds the left grasping rod close to the clamping rod with the left hand and holds the right grasping rod close to the clamping rod with the right hand, and then slightly uses force to break the left and right grasping rods forward and backward, so that the left and right grasping rods can be elastically deformed to a certain extent to realize the disengagement of the sawteeth of the left and right grasping rods, and at the same time, the operator can open the grasping and pricking structure with both hands, so that the grasping and pricking structure can be opened to prepare for grasping the skin tissue. Next, the operator can operate the grasping and pricking structure from opening to closing with one hand by relying on the outward convex handle.

[0034] When the grasping and pricking structure needs to be closed, the operator only needs to hold the left and right grasping rods tightly with one hand, and the two clamping rods are close to each other and abut against each other forward and backward until the clamping engagement, and after the engagement is in place, the grasping opening is also clamped in place, and under the constraint of the sawteeth engagement, the left and right grasping rods are not easy to be loosened left and right, and the skin tissue can be clamped.

[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to obtain equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments without departing from the technical solution of the utility model and according to the technical essence of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the utility model technical solution.

Claims

1. A surgical grasper structure having an intermediate lock, characterized by: The left and right clamping rods are hingedly connected at their top ends and form a clamping opening at their bottom ends, and the inner sides of the left and right clamping rods are fixedly provided with front and rear clamping rods, the front and rear clamping surfaces of the two clamping rods are in sawtooth engagement, and the engagement direction between the sawteeth is leftward and rightward.

2. The surgical grasper structure with intermediate lock catch of claim 1, wherein: The outer sides of the left and right clamping rods are fixedly provided with outwardly protruding handles at positions corresponding to the clamping rods.

3. The surgical grasper structure with intermediate lock catch of claim 2, wherein: The overall outer contour shape of the clamping prongs formed by the left and right clamping rods is a water drop shape with a narrow upper portion and a wide lower portion.

4. The surgical grasper structure with intermediate lock catch of claim 3, wherein: The clamping rods and the outwardly protruding handles are arranged at the middle upper portion of the water drop-shaped clamping prongs.

5. The surgical grasper structure with intermediate lock catch of claim 1, wherein: The upper portion of the clamping prongs formed by the left and right clamping rods is provided with a suspension element, and the suspension element and the clamping prongs are connected through a universal joint to facilitate universal adjustment of the clamping prongs.

6. The surgical grasper structure with intermediate lock catch of claim 5, wherein: The universal joint comprises a connecting rod fixed to the top of the hinge joint of the left or right clamping rod, the end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a ball head, the bottom end of the suspension element is provided with an embedded through hole, and the ball head is embedded in the embedded through hole.

7. The surgical grasper structure with intermediate lock catch of claim 6, wherein: The bottom end of the suspension element has a lower bending portion, the embedded through hole is arranged on the lower bending portion, and the outer periphery of the embedded through hole is connected to the outside through an embedded notch.

8. The surgical grasper structure with intermediate lock catch of claim 7, wherein: The inner diameter of the embedded through hole is greater than the width of the embedded notch but smaller than the outer diameter of the ball head; and the width of the embedded notch is equal to the outer diameter of the connecting rod.

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