Thickener distribution mechanism and thickener
By designing the material distribution mechanism of the thickener and utilizing components such as the feeding hopper, auger frame, and rotating plate, the problems of material diffusion and caking in the thickener were solved, achieving uniform material deposition and preventing caking, thus improving the thickening effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423035905.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
Conventional thickeners lack a material distribution structure, causing the slurry to spread after entering the thickening tank, affecting the material sedimentation effect, and the bottom of the thickener is prone to caking.
A material distribution mechanism for a thickener was designed, including components such as a feeding hopper, an auger frame, a stirring rod, a drive sprocket, a driven sprocket, and a transmission belt. The mechanism is driven by a motor to achieve uniform material conveying and stirring, preventing diffusion. In the lower body, a rotating plate and gear meshing are used to achieve secondary stirring and tumbling of the material, preventing caking.
It achieves uniform material deposition and prevents caking, improves the concentration effect, and ensures the normal operation of the thickener.
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Figure CN223732175U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mineral processing equipment, especially relates to a thickener distributing mechanism and thickener. BACKGROUND
[0002] Thickening is the common operation in mineral processing production process, and the conventional thickening equipment at home and abroad is mainly thickener, and the basic principle is to use the gravity of the ore to precipitate from the slurry to achieve the purpose of desliming or dewatering.
[0003] At present, the conventional thickener directly diffuses to the periphery after the slurry enters the thickening pool through the feeding pipe when working normally, which affects the deposition effect of the material, and the bottom of the thickener is mainly conical structure, and the material is easy to be hardened at the bottom, so the thickener distributing mechanism and thickener are provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a thickener distributing mechanism and thickener, which solves the above problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a thickener distributing mechanism, including the upper machine body, the internal fixed mounting of the upper machine body has the feeding barrel, the internal rotation connection of the feeding barrel has the auger frame, the surface fixed mounting of the upper machine body has the feeding port, the bottom fixed connection of the feeding port has the feeding pipe, the other end fixed connection of the feeding pipe is in the inside of the feeding barrel.
[0006] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model further provides the following optional technical scheme:
[0007] Further technical scheme: the surface fixed mounting of the upper machine body has the motor, the output end transmission of the motor is connected with the transmission rod, the surface fixed mounting of the transmission rod has the stirring rod.
[0008] Further technical scheme: the surface fixed mounting of the transmission rod has the driving sprocket, the end fixed mounting of the auger frame has the driven sprocket, the surface engagement of the driving sprocket and driven sprocket has the chain.
[0009] Further technical scheme: a kind of thickener, including the thickener distributing mechanism of any one described above, including lower machine body, the upper machine body is fixedly connected with lower machine body, the lower machine body is inverted conical, the internal fixed mounting of the lower machine body has multiple fixed blocks, the internal rotation connection of the fixed block has multiple rotating plates.
[0010] Further technical scheme: the internal fixed mounting of the fixed block has annular rack, the surface fixed mounting of the rotating plate has connecting rod, the end fixed mounting of the connecting rod has gear, the gear is engaged with annular rack.
[0011] Further technical solutions: The fixed block is internally fixedly installed with a driving device, the fixed block is rotationally connected with a transmission belt, the driving device is internally transmissionally connected with the transmission belt, a plurality of through holes are formed in the surface of the transmission belt, and the connecting rods are rotationally connected in the through holes.
[0012] Further technical solutions: The fixed block is internally fixedly installed with a driving device, the fixed block is rotationally connected with a transmission belt, the driving device is internally transmissionally connected with the transmission belt, a plurality of through holes are formed in the surface of the transmission belt, and the connecting rods are rotationally connected in the through holes.
[0013] Further technical solutions: The fixed block is internally fixedly installed with a driving device, the fixed block is rotationally connected with a transmission belt, the driving device is internally transmissionally connected with the transmission belt, a plurality of through holes are formed in the surface of the transmission belt, and the connecting rods are rotationally connected in the through holes.
[0014] Beneficial effects
[0015] The utility model provides a kind of cloth mechanism of thickener and thickener, with the following beneficial effects compared with prior art:
[0016] 1, when need to cloth, start motor, transmission rod rotates, so that the agitator rod can be stirred to the incoming material, while the driving sprocket on the surface of transmission rod rotates, is engaged by chain to drive driven sprocket to rotate, so that the auger frame in the feeding bucket can be rotated, the material from the inlet can be evenly transported to the inside of upper body, so as to prevent material from entering disorder, affect the deposition effect of material.
[0017] 2, material enters to upper body, deposits in lower body, starts driving device, so that transmission belt rotates, transmission belt drives connecting rod to rotate in track groove, is engaged by circular rack and gear, so that rotating plate can rotate in lower body, rotating plate is stirred twice to material, while the material at the bottom can be turned to upper layer, after cyclic operation, so as to prevent material from being hardened in lower body. DRAWINGS
[0018] Fig. 1 It is three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0019] Fig. 2 It is sectional structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0020] Fig. 3 It is fixed block schematic view of the utility model.
[0021] Fig. 4 It is transmission belt schematic view of the utility model.
[0022] The reference signs are annotated: 1, upper machine body; 11, motor; 12, transmission rod; 13, stirring rod; 14, driving sprocket; 15, feeding port; 16, material conveying pipe; 2, lower machine body; 21, support frame; 3, feeding barrel; 31, auger frame; 32, driven sprocket; 33, chain; 4, fixed block; 41, driving device; 42, transmission belt; 43, ring rack; 44, gear; 45, connecting rod; 46, rotating plate; 47, track groove; 48, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer and more apparent, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.
[0024] The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below in combination with specific examples.
[0025] Please refer to Figs. 1-4 The utility model discloses a distributing mechanism of thickener, including upper machine body 1, the inside fixed mounting of upper machine body 1 has feeding barrel 3, through feeding barrel 3, material is sent to the inside of upper machine body 1, the inside rotatable connection of feeding barrel 3 has auger frame 31, through the setting of auger frame 31 to make the material more uniform when conveying, the surface fixed mounting of upper machine body 1 has feeding port 15, the bottom fixed connection of feeding port 15 has material conveying pipe 16, the other end of material conveying pipe 16 is fixedly connected in the inside of feeding barrel 3, material is thrown from feeding port 15, prevents four scatters, and is conveyed to the inside of feeding barrel 3 through material conveying pipe 16.
[0026] For the above example, those skilled in the art should know that the number of feeding barrels 3 can be adjusted, for example, two or four groups of feeding barrels 3 and auger frames 31 can be provided, thereby improving the speed of material conveying.
[0027] Specifically, the surface of the upper machine body 1 is fixedly installed with a motor 11, the output end of the motor 11 is drivingly connected with a transmission rod 12, and the surface of the transmission rod 12 is fixedly installed with a stirring rod 13.
[0028] In the embodiment of the utility model, through the starting of motor 11, transmission rod 12 rotates, so that stirring rod 13 can stir the incoming material.
[0029] For the above example, those skilled in the art should know that the shape and number of stirring rods 13 can be adjusted, for example, the stirring rods 13 can be provided in the form of a scraper that fits the inside of the upper machine body 1, and multiple groups are provided, thereby improving the stirring effect on the material.
[0030] Specifically, the driving sprocket 14 is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission rod 12, the driven sprocket 32 is fixedly installed on the end of the auger frame 31, and the chain 33 is in surface engagement with the driving sprocket 14 and the driven sprocket 32.
[0031] In the embodiment of the utility model, through the engagement of the driving sprocket 14, the driven sprocket 32 and the chain 33, the stirring rod 13 can stir the material and rotate the auger frame 31 to convey the material.
[0032] For the above example, those skilled in the art should know that the structure of the driving sprocket 14, the driven sprocket 32 and the chain 33 can be adjusted, for example, the driving sprocket 14, the driven sprocket 32 and the chain 33 can be replaced by a belt and a belt pulley to realize the linkage effect.
[0033] Specifically, a concentrator comprises any one of the above-mentioned concentrator distributing mechanisms, and the concentrator comprises a lower machine body 2 and an upper machine body 1 fixedly connected with the lower machine body 2, the lower machine body 2 is inverted conical, a plurality of fixed blocks 4 are fixedly installed inside the lower machine body 2, and a plurality of rotating plates 46 are rotatably connected inside the fixed blocks 4.
[0034] In the embodiment of the utility model, through the rotation of the rotating plate 46, the material accumulated inside the lower machine body 2 is stirred again, and the material at the bottom layer can be turned to the upper layer to prevent hardening.
[0035] For the above example, those skilled in the art should know that the structure of the rotating plate 46 can be adjusted, for example, the rotating plate 46 can be circular or provided with a plurality of protrusions on the surface to stir the material again.
[0036] Specifically, an annular rack 43 is fixedly installed inside the fixed block 4, a connecting rod 45 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating plate 46, a gear 44 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod 45, and the gear 44 is in engagement with the annular rack 43.
[0037] In the embodiment of the utility model, through the engagement of the gear 44 and the annular rack 43, when the transmission belt 42 rotates to drive the connecting rod 45 to rotate, the rotating plate 46 can rotate by 360 degrees to stir the material.
[0038] Specifically, a driving device 41 is fixedly installed inside the fixed block 4, a transmission belt 42 is rotatably connected inside the fixed block 4, the driving device 41 is in transmission connection with the transmission belt 42, a plurality of through holes 48 are formed in the surface of the transmission belt 42, and the connecting rod 45 is rotatably connected inside the through hole 48.
[0039] In the embodiment of the utility model, the driving device 41 drives the transmission belt 42 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating plate 46 to move in a ring shape, and the through hole 48 is arranged to prevent the connecting rod 45 from deviating when rotating.
[0040] Specifically, the fixed block 4 is provided with a track groove 47 on the surface, and a plurality of connecting rods 45 are slidingly connected in the track groove 47.
[0041] In the embodiment of the utility model, the track groove 47 makes the connecting rod 45 more stable when moving in a ring shape.
[0042] Specifically, a plurality of support frames 21 are fixedly installed on the surface of the lower machine body 2.
[0043] In the embodiment of the utility model, the support frame 21 supports the upper machine body 1 and the lower machine body 2.
[0044] When using, when the cloth needs to be arranged, the motor 11 is started, the transmission rod 12 rotates, so that the stirring rod 13 can stir the material conveyed in, and at the same time, the driving sprocket 14 on the surface of the transmission rod 12 rotates, and through the meshing of the chain 33, the driven sprocket 32 is driven to rotate, so that the auger frame 31 in the feeding barrel 3 can rotate, and the material entering from the feeding port 15 can be uniformly conveyed to the inside of the upper machine body 1, so as to prevent the material from being disordered after entering, and affect the deposition effect of the material. After the material enters the upper machine body 1, it is deposited in the lower machine body 2, the driving device 41 is started, so that the transmission belt 42 rotates, the connecting rod 45 rotates in the track groove 47, and through the meshing of the ring-shaped rack 43 and the gear 44, the rotating plate 46 can rotate in the lower machine body 2. The rotating plate 46 stirs the material twice, and at the same time, the material at the bottom can be turned to the upper layer, and after the circulation work, the material is prevented from being hardened in the lower machine body 2.
[0045] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.
[0046] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A distributor for a concentrator, comprising an upper body (1), characterized in that, The upper machine body (1) is internally fixedly installed with a feeding barrel (3), the feeding barrel (3) is internally rotationally connected with a screw shaft support (31), the upper machine body (1) is fixedly installed with a feeding inlet (15) on the surface, the feeding inlet (15) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (16) at the bottom, and the other end of the feeding pipe (16) is fixedly connected in the feeding barrel (3). The concentrator comprises a lower machine body (2), the upper machine body (1) is fixedly connected with the lower machine body (2), the lower machine body (2) is in an inverted conical shape, a plurality of fixed blocks (4) are fixedly installed in the lower machine body (2), and a plurality of rotating plates (46) are rotationally connected in the fixed blocks (4). An annular rack (43) is fixedly installed in the fixed block (4), a connecting rod (45) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating plate (46), a gear (44) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod (45), and the gear (44) is engaged with the annular rack (43). A driving device (41) is fixedly installed in the fixed block (4), a transmission belt (42) is rotationally connected in the fixed block (4), the driving device (41) is transmissionally connected with the transmission belt (42) inside, a plurality of through holes (48) are formed in the surface of the transmission belt (42), and the connecting rod (45) is rotationally connected in the through hole (48). An orbit slot (47) is formed in the surface of the fixed block (4), and a plurality of connecting rods (45) are slidingly connected in the orbit slot (47).
2. A concentrate distributor according to claim 1, wherein, A motor (11) is fixedly installed on the surface of the upper machine body (1), a transmission rod (12) is transmissionally connected to the output end of the motor (11), and a stirring rod (13) is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission rod (12).
3. A concentrate distributor according to claim 2, wherein, A driving sprocket (14) is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission rod (12), a driven sprocket (32) is fixedly installed at the end of the screw shaft support (31), and a chain (33) is engaged on the surfaces of the driving sprocket (14) and the driven sprocket (32).
4. A concentrator comprising a distribution mechanism according to claim 1, comprising a lower body (2), characterized in that, The upper machine body (1) is fixedly connected with the lower machine body (2), the lower machine body (2) is in an inverted conical shape, a plurality of fixed blocks (4) are fixedly installed in the lower machine body (2), and a plurality of rotating plates (46) are rotationally connected in the fixed blocks (4).
5. A concentrator as claimed in claim 4, wherein An annular rack (43) is fixedly installed in the fixed block (4), a connecting rod (45) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating plate (46), a gear (44) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod (45), and the gear (44) is engaged with the annular rack (43).
6. A concentrator as claimed in claim 5, wherein A driving device (41) is fixedly installed in the fixed block (4), a transmission belt (42) is rotationally connected in the fixed block (4), the driving device (41) is transmissionally connected with the transmission belt (42) inside, a plurality of through holes (48) are formed in the surface of the transmission belt (42), and the connecting rod (45) is rotationally connected in the through hole (48).
7. A concentrator as claimed in claim 5, wherein An orbit slot (47) is formed in the surface of the fixed block (4), and a plurality of connecting rods (45) are slidingly connected in the orbit slot (47).
8. A concentrator as claimed in claim 4, wherein, A plurality of support frames (21) are fixedly installed on the surface of the lower machine body (2).