Production equipment of soil conditioner

Abstract

The utility model discloses soil conditioner production equipment which comprises a support, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the support, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, four first guide rods are fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate, the first guide rods penetrate through the support, and the first guide rods are connected with the support in a sliding mode. The two first guide rods located on the same side are fixedly connected with the same fixing plate, the sides, away from each other, of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates, one sides of the two L-shaped plates are fixedly connected with racks, the racks are connected with gears in an engaged mode, the sides, close to each other, of the two gears are fixedly connected with circular plates, and the circular plates are fixedly connected with the two first guide rods. The sides, close to each other, of the two circular plates are fixedly connected with circular plates, and the sides, close to each other, of the two circular plates are fixedly connected with circular rods. The device is simple to operate, the soil conditioner can be conveniently extruded into strips and diced, the production difficulty is reduced, and the product quality is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to soil conditioner production technical field, especially soil conditioner's production facility. BACKGROUND

[0002] Soil conditioner is also called soil amendment, which can improve soil physical properties and promote nutrient absorption of crops. In order to reduce breakage and loss during transportation and storage, ensure product stability, soil conditioner needs to be extruded to make it into strips, and then cut into particles.

[0003] Through the search, the patent with the patent number CN220091302U discloses a soil conditioner forming equipment. Many existing soil conditioner forming equipment is to make it into pellets or spheres, which needs to pass through disc granulator and drum granulator, and the ball forming speed is slow, and the granulation speed of disc granulator itself is slow. The present application proposes the following scheme, which includes a base, a material box is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a storage box is fixedly installed below the material box on the top of the base, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom inner wall of the material box, and a model plate is fixedly installed in the discharge hole. The utility model can extrude and cut the conditioner at the same time by starting the driving motor to drive the pressing plate to move downward and the two cutters to move in a circular motion. Since the equipment structure of the present application is simple, the cost can be reduced during production, and the present application has good economic practicability.

[0004] The soil conditioner forming equipment in the above-mentioned patent has the following disadvantages: the soil conditioner is extruded into strips by the model plate and then cut by the cutter. The length of the extruded soil conditioner strips is basically the same. When cutting the particles at the beginning, the length of the soil conditioner strips cut by the cutter first is shorter, and the length of the soil conditioner strips cut by the cutter later is longer, which may cause the size of the initial cut soil conditioner particles to be different, reducing the yield of good products. If the size of the particles is different, the concentration of the soil conditioner in some areas may be too high, while the concentration in other areas may be insufficient. This uneven application may affect the overall improvement effect of the soil, which may cause the soil conditions in some areas to improve while the conditions in other areas remain unchanged, affecting the use effect. Therefore, it is necessary to design a soil conditioner production equipment to solve the above-mentioned problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a soil conditioner production equipment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The application relates to a soil conditioner production device, which comprises a support, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the support, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrating through the support, a pressing plate fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, four first guide rods fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate, the first guide rods penetrating through the support and being slidably connected to the support, two first guide rods on the same side being fixedly connected to the same fixed plate, two L-shaped plates being fixedly connected to the sides, away from each other, of the two fixed plates, two racks being fixedly connected to the sides of the two L-shaped plates, two gears being meshingly connected to the two racks, two circular plates being fixedly connected to the sides, close to each other, of the two gears, two circular plates being fixedly connected to the sides, close to each other, of the two circular plates, two circular rods being fixedly connected to the sides, close to each other, of the two circular plates and arranged at the edges of the circular plates, two sleeve plates being sleeved with the two circular rods, two sliding plates being fixedly connected to the sides, close to each other, of the two sleeve plates, two fixed rods being fixedly connected to the sides, close to each other, of the two sliding plates, and the same cutter being fixedly connected to the sides, close to each other, of the two fixed rods, wherein the cutter is composed of a plurality of cutters, the bottom of the pressing plate is provided with a containing box, and a plurality of extrusion holes are formed in the bottom of the containing box. Since the cutting rod moves transversely and reciprocally to cut the particles by means of the descending pressing plate, the transversely moving cutting rod can ensure that the lengths of the soil conditioner particles to be cut are basically the same, the problem that the lengths of the soil conditioner particles extruded into strips are basically the same, the lengths of the soil conditioner strips cut by the cutter at the beginning are relatively short, and the lengths of the soil conditioner strips cut by the cutter later are relatively long, which leads to the difference in the sizes of the soil conditioner particles to be cut at the beginning, reduces the product yield, and affects the use effect is avoided, and the technical effects that the operation is simple, the soil conditioner can be extruded into strips and cut, the production difficulty is reduced, and the product quality is ensured are achieved.

[0008] Preferably, the two gears are fixedly connected with fixed shafts at the sides, away from each other, of the two gears, the fixed shafts are sleeved with support plates, and the fixed shafts are matched with the support plates.

[0009] Preferably, two second guide rods are arranged on the two sliding plates, the sliding plates are slidably connected with the second guide rods, and the second guide rods are fixedly connected with the support.

[0010] Preferably, the two support plates are fixedly connected with the same box at the sides, close to each other, of the two support plates, and the box is fixedly connected with the support.

[0011] Preferably, the two sides of the box are provided with sliding grooves at the positions of the fixed rods, and the fixed rods are arranged in the sliding grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the top end inner wall of the box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the containing box, and the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a collecting box.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the two ends of the containing box is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0014] The soil conditioner production equipment has the advantages that:

[0015] The soil conditioner production equipment has the advantages that: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the soil conditioner production equipment according to the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a local expansion structure schematic view of the soil conditioner production equipment according to the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a local cross-section structure schematic view of the soil conditioner production equipment according to the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the L-shaped plate of the soil conditioner production equipment according to the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a cross-section expansion structure schematic view of the sleeve plate of the soil conditioner production equipment according to the present application;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the cutter of the soil conditioner production equipment according to the present application;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a side view schematic view of the round plate of the soil conditioner production equipment according to the present application.

[0023] In the figure: 1, support; 2, hydraulic cylinder; 3, pressing plate; 4, first guide rod; 5, fixed plate; 6, L-shaped plate; 7, rack; 8, gear; 9, fixed shaft; 10, round plate; 11, round rod; 12, sleeve plate; 13, sliding plate; 14, second guide rod; 15, fixed rod; 16, cutter; 17, containing box; 18, extrusion hole; 19, box; 20, sliding groove; 21, collection box; 22, handle; 23, support plate; 24, supporting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-7 The production equipment of soil conditioner comprises a support 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support 1, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 penetrates through the support 1, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 3, four first guide rods 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate 3, the first guide rods 4 penetrate through the support 1, the first guide rods 4 are slidingly connected to the support 1, the same side two first guide rods 4 are fixedly connected with the same fixed plate 5, the same side two fixed plates 5 are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates 6, the same side two L-shaped plates 6 are fixedly connected with racks 7, the racks 7 are meshingly connected with gears 8, the same side two gears 8 are fixedly connected with round plates 10, the same side two round plates 10 are fixedly connected with round plates 10, the same side two round plates 10 are fixedly connected with round rods 11, the round rods 11 are arranged at the edge of the round plates 10, the round rods 11 are sleeved with sleeve plates 12, the same side two sleeve plates 12 are fixedly connected with sliding plates 13, the same side two sliding plates 13 are fixedly connected with fixed rods 15, the same side two fixed rods 15 are fixedly connected with the same cutter 16, the cutter 16 is composed of a plurality of cutters, the bottom of the pressing plate 3 is provided with a containing box 17, a plurality of extrusion holes 18 are formed in the bottom of the containing box 17, since the technical means that the cutter moves transversely and reciprocally to cut the particles while the pressing plate descends is adopted, the transversely moving cutter can ensure that the lengths of the cut soil conditioner particles are basically the same, and the problem that the lengths of the extruded soil conditioner strips are basically the same, the soil conditioner strips cut by the cutter at the beginning are shorter, and the soil conditioner strips cut by the cutter later are longer, which leads to the difference in the size of the initial cut soil conditioner particles and reduces the product yield and affects the use effect is avoided, and the technical effects that the operation is simple, the soil conditioner is extruded into strips and cut, the production difficulty is reduced, and the product quality is ensured are achieved.

[0026] The utility model discloses, two gear 8 are fixedly connected with fixed shaft 9 on the side of mutual far -away, fixed shaft 9 is equipped with support plate 23, and gear 8 rotation will drive fixed shaft 9 rotate in support plate 23, guarantee the stability when gear 8 rotates, and fixed shaft 9 is compatible with support plate 23.

[0027] The utility model discloses, two sliding plates 13 are equipped with two second guide rods 14, and sliding plate 13 will along with second guide rod 14 remove, guarantee the stability when sliding plate 13 removes, can guarantee the stability when cutter 16 removes, and sliding plate 13 is connected with second guide rod 14, and second guide rod 14 is fixedly connected with support 1.

[0028] The utility model discloses, two support plates 23 are fixedly connected with same box 19 on the side of mutual close -up, and box 19 is fixedly connected with support 1.

[0029] The utility model discloses, the both sides of box 19 are equipped with sliding slot 20 at the position department of fixed link 15, and fixed link 15 sets up in sliding slot 20.

[0030] The utility model discloses, the top end inner wall of box 19 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 24, and supporting plate 24 sets up at the bottom of accommodating box 17, and the bottom of supporting plate 24 is equipped with collection box 21, and collection box 21 carries out collection to the soil conditioner of completing cutting particle, and can be taken out from box 19 to collection box 21.

[0031] The utility model discloses, the both ends top of accommodating box 17 are fixedly connected with handle 22.

[0032] Working principle: when using, the soil conditioner is placed into the containing box 17, the containing box 17 is placed on the supporting plate 24, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is extended, the pressing plate 3 is lowered, the soil conditioner in the containing box 17 is compacted, the soil conditioner is gradually stressed and extruded into strips through the extrusion hole 18, in the process of the lowering of the pressing plate 3, the first guide rod 4 is lowered, the first guide rod 4 drives the fixed plate 5 to lower, the fixed plate 5 drives the L-shaped plate 6 to lower, the L-shaped plate 6 drives the rack 7 to lower, the rack 7 drives the gear 8 to rotate, the gear 8 drives the circular plate 10 to rotate, the circular plate 10 drives the circular rod 11 to do the circular motion with the fixed shaft 9 as the center, the circular rod 11 continuously extrudes the sleeve plate 12 to make the sleeve plate 12 reciprocate, the sleeve plate 12 drives the sliding plate 13 to reciprocate along the second guide rod 14, the sliding plate 13 drives the fixed rod 15 to move, the fixed rod 15 drives the cutter 16 to move, the cutter 16 also reciprocates, the soil conditioner extruded into strips is cut and granulated, the granulated soil conditioner falls into the collecting box 21, the cutter 16 moves transversely to make the length of the soil conditioner initially cut uniform, after the production and molding work is completed, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is retracted, the L-shaped plate 6 and the pressing plate 3 are lifted, the collecting box 21 is taken out from the box body 19, and the collected soil conditioner can be treated.

[0033] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, can make equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An apparatus for the production of soil conditioners, comprising a support (1), characterized in that, The top of the support (1) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (2), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) penetrates through the support (1), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (3), the top of the pressing plate (3) is fixedly connected with four first guide rods (4), the first guide rods (4) penetrate through the support (1), the first guide rods (4) are slidingly connected with the support (1), the same side two first guide rods (4) are fixedly connected with the same fixed plate (5), the two fixed plates (5) are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates (6) on the sides away from each other, the sides of the two L-shaped plates (6) are fixedly connected with racks (7), the racks (7) are meshingly connected with gears (8), the sides of the two gears (8) are fixedly connected with circular plates (10), the sides of the two circular plates (10) are fixedly connected with circular plates (10), the sides of the two circular plates (10) are fixedly connected with circular rods (11), the circular rods (11) are arranged on the edges of the circular plates (10), the circular rods (11) are sleeved with sleeve plates (12), the sides of the two sleeve plates (12) are fixedly connected with sliding plates (13), the sides of the two sliding plates (13) are fixedly connected with fixed rods (15), the sides of the two fixed rods (15) are fixedly connected with the same cutter (16), the cutter (16) is composed of a plurality of cutters, the bottom of the pressing plate (3) is provided with a containing box (17), a plurality of extrusion holes (18) are formed in the bottom of the containing box (17).

2. The soil conditioner production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by, The sides of the two gears (8) are fixedly connected with fixed shafts (9), the fixed shafts (9) are sleeved with support plates (23), and the fixed shafts (9) are matched with the support plates (23).

3. The soil conditioner production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by, Two second guide rods (14) are arranged on the two sliding plates (13), the sliding plates (13) are slidingly connected with the second guide rods (14), and the second guide rods (14) are fixedly connected with the support (1).

4. The soil conditioner production apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by, The sides of the two support plates (23) are fixedly connected with the same box body (19), and the box body (19) is fixedly connected with the support (1).

5. The soil conditioner production apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The two sides of the box body (19) are provided with sliding grooves (20) at the positions of the fixed rods (15), and the fixed rods (15) are arranged in the sliding grooves (20).

6. The soil conditioner production apparatus according to claim 5, wherein A supporting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the box body (19), the supporting plate (24) is arranged at the bottom of the containing box (17), and a collecting box (21) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (24).

7. The soil conditioner production apparatus according to claim 6, wherein Handles (22) are fixedly connected to the top of the two ends of the containing box (17).

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