Corn degerming machine

By designing a variable frequency drive motor and a corn degerming roller with a specific structure, the problem of low efficiency in existing corn degerming equipment has been solved, and efficient corn degerming processing has been achieved.

CN223732825UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30HENAN CHENGLI GRAIN & OIL MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422891700.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing corn degerming equipment has poor degerming effect, resulting in low yield and the need for repeated processing, which affects processing efficiency.

Method used

A corn degerming machine was designed, including a degerming machine body, a degerming cylinder, a drive motor, a drive shaft, and a corn degerming roller. It adopts a variable frequency drive motor, a sawtooth groove, a stepped structure, and an angled corn degerming roller to achieve multi-stage degerming operations.

Benefits of technology

It improves corn germ removal efficiency, reduces repeated processing, and increases yield and processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of corn degerming processing, in particular to a corn degerming machine which is characterized in that a degerming machine body is arranged on a machine body support frame; a degerming cylinder is arranged in the degerming machine body; a corn degerming roller is arranged in the degerming cylinder; the corn degerming roller is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft through a supporting rod; the driving shaft is connected with a driving motor through a driving belt; the bottom of the supporting rod is rotationally arranged on the rotating frame. A degerming bin is arranged at the top of the degerming cylinder; a degerming wall is arranged on the outer side of the degerming bin; a corn degerming roller is arranged on the inner side of the degerming wall; a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the degerming bin; a distribution disc is arranged at the lower part of the feed hopper; a discharging hopper is arranged at the bottom of the degerming bin; the problems that the yield of corn degerming processing is low, and repeated processing is needed are solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to corn degerminator processing technical field, concretely relates to a corn degerminator. BACKGROUND

[0002] The process flow of degermination in corn processing equipment is: corn - breaking machine - screening - winnowing machine - kernel and germ mixture. The small broken particles screened by the subsequent screening equipment are removed by winnowing. The rear end screening of the breaking machine of the corn processing equipment is better than the front end screening in quality; in the prior art, the degermination effect of the corn kernels in the degermination device is poor, and the corn kernels that have not been degerminated are often mixed, and repeated processing is needed, which affects the processing efficiency. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a corn degerminator, solve the problem that the finished product rate of corn degermination processing is low and needs repeated processing.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A corn degerminator, including degerminator body, degermination cylinder, drive motor, drive shaft and corn degermination roller, the top of degerminator body is provided with feed inlet, degerminator body is arranged on the body support frame, the inside of degerminator body is provided with degermination cylinder, the inside of degermination cylinder is provided with corn degermination roller, corn degermination roller is fixedly arranged on drive shaft through support rod, drive shaft is connected drive motor through drive belt, the bottom of support rod is rotatably arranged on rotating frame, the top of degermination cylinder is provided with degermination bin, the outside of degermination bin is provided with degermination wall, the inside of degermination wall is provided with corn degermination roller, the top of degermination bin is provided with feed hopper, the lower part of feed hopper is provided with distributing disc, the bottom of degermination bin is provided with discharge hopper, and the discharge valve is arranged on the discharge hopper.

[0006] Further, the inner wall surface of the degermination wall is arranged with grooves; the grooves are arranged in a sawtooth structure.

[0007] Further, the corn degermination roller is movably arranged on the support rod through fixing bolts; the support rod is annularly provided with a mounting plate; the mounting plate forms an included angle with the degermination bin.

[0008] Further, the corn degermination roller is arranged in a longitudinal stepped structure; the distance between the corn degermination roller and the bin wall of the degermination bin gradually decreases from top to bottom.

[0009] Further, the drive motor is arranged in a variable frequency drive motor structure

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can realize one of the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. The degerming machine body is mounted on a support frame; a degerming cylinder is installed inside the degerming machine body; a corn degerming roller is installed inside the degerming cylinder; the corn degerming roller is fixedly mounted on the drive shaft by a support rod; the drive shaft is connected to the drive motor via a drive belt; the bottom of the support rod is rotatably mounted on a rotating frame; a degerming chamber is installed at the top of the degerming cylinder; a degerming wall is installed on the outside of the degerming chamber; a corn degerming roller is installed on the inside of the degerming wall; a feed hopper is installed at the top of the degerming chamber; a distribution plate is installed at the bottom of the feed hopper; a discharge hopper is installed at the bottom of the degerming chamber; a discharge valve is installed on the discharge hopper, which enables corn kernels to be fed into the degerming cylinder from the top through the vertically mounted degerming cylinder for degerming operations, and, in conjunction with the multi-stage corn degerming rollers, fully and efficiently degers the corn kernels.

[0012] 2. The inner surface of the degerming wall is provided with grooves; the grooves are serrated, which can effectively rub the corn kernels against the degerming cylinder and corn degerming roller through the grooves on the inner surface of the degerming wall, thereby improving the degerming efficiency.

[0013] 3. The corn degerming roller is movably mounted on the support rod by fixing bolts; an mounting plate is arranged in a ring on the support rod; the mounting plate forms an angle with the degerming chamber, which can improve the efficiency of corn degerming by setting the corn degerming roller with an angled structure.

[0014] 4. The corn degerming roller is arranged in a stepped structure in the longitudinal direction; the distance between the corn degerming roller and the wall of the degerming bin gradually decreases from top to bottom, which can improve the degerming processing of corn kernels of different sizes and improve the degerming efficiency by setting the corn degerming roller with a stepped structure.

[0015] 5. The drive motor is a variable frequency drive motor, which enables adjustable and controllable speed during blank removal processing, thereby improving processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the embryo removal cylinder structure of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer and more apparent, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] A corn degerminator, including degerminator body 1, degerminator cylinder 2, drive motor 3, drive shaft 4 and corn degerminator roller 5;The top of degerminator body 1 is provided with feed inlet 101;Degerminator body 1 is arranged on body support frame 102;Degerminator body 1 is internally provided with degerminator cylinder 2;Degerminator cylinder 2 is provided with corn degerminator roller 5;Corn degerminator roller 5 is fixedly arranged on drive shaft 4 through support rod 401;Drive shaft 4 is connected to drive motor 3 through drive belt 301;Support rod 401 is rotatably arranged on rotating frame 402;The top of degerminator cylinder 2 is provided with degermination bin 201;The outer side of degermination bin 201 is provided with degermination wall 204;The inner side of degermination wall 204 is provided with corn degerminator roller 5;The top of degermination bin 201 is provided with feed hopper 202;The lower part of feed hopper 202 is provided with distributing disc 203;The bottom of degermination bin 201 is provided with discharge hopper 103;Discharge valve 104 is arranged on discharge hopper 103, which can realize that corn kernels are put into degerminator cylinder from the upper part for degermination operation through the vertically arranged degerminator cylinder, and the degermination operation of corn kernels is fully and efficiently carried out by cooperating with the arranged multi-stage corn degerminator roller.

[0023] Embodiment 2

[0024] On the basis of embodiment 1, the inner wall surface of degermination wall 204 is arranged with grooves;The grooves are arranged in sawtooth structure, which can effectively rub corn kernels with degerminator cylinder and corn degerminator roller through the grooves arranged in the inner wall of degermination wall, thereby improving the degermination efficiency.

[0025] Embodiment 3

[0026] On the basis of embodiment 1, the corn degerminator roller 5 is movably arranged on the support rod 401 through the fixing bolt 501;The support rod 401 is annularly provided with the mounting plate 403;The mounting plate 403 forms an angle with the degermination bin 201, which can improve the degermination efficiency of corn by arranging the corn degerminator roller with the inclined angle structure.

[0027] Embodiment 4

[0028] On the basis of embodiment 1, the corn degerminator roller 5 is longitudinally arranged in a stepped structure;The distance between the corn degerminator roller 5 and the bin wall of degermination bin 201 gradually decreases from top to bottom, which can improve the degermination processing of corn kernels of different sizes by arranging the corn degerminator roller in a stepped structure, thereby improving the degermination efficiency.

[0029] Embodiment 5

[0030] On the basis of embodiment 1, the driving motor 3 is provided with a variable frequency driving motor structure, so that the adjustable and controllable rotation speed of the motor provided with variable frequency driving can be realized during the embryo processing, and the processing efficiency is improved.

[0031] While the application has been described with reference to illustrative embodiments thereof, it is understood that the application is not limited thereby, but is amenable to many modifications and embodiments within the scope and spirit of the application. More specifically, variations and modifications of the subject combination layout, as well as alternative orientations and configurations not specifically described can be made by those skilled in the art upon the reading and comprehending the application disclosure, drawings and claims. Other uses therefore are obvious to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A maize de-embryonator, characterized by: The application relates to a corn degerminator, which comprises a degerminator body (1), a degerminator cylinder (2), a driving motor (3), a driving shaft (4) and a corn degerminator roller (5); the top of the degerminator body (1) is provided with a feeding inlet (101); the degerminator body (1) is arranged on a body support frame (102); the degerminator body (1) is internally provided with the degerminator cylinder (2); the degerminator cylinder (2) is internally provided with the corn degerminator roller (5); the corn degerminator roller (5) is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (4) through a supporting rod (401); the driving shaft (4) is connected with the driving motor (3) through a driving belt (301); the bottom of the supporting rod (401) is rotatably arranged on a rotating frame (402); the top of the degerminator cylinder (2) is provided with a degerminator bin (201); the outer side of the degerminator bin (201) is provided with a degerminator wall (204); the inner side of the degerminator wall (204) is provided with the corn degerminator roller (5); the top of the degerminator bin (201) is provided with a feeding hopper (202); the lower part of the feeding hopper (202) is provided with a distributing disc (203); the bottom of the degerminator bin (201) is provided with a discharging hopper (103); the discharging hopper (103) is provided with a discharging valve (104).

2. A corn kernel shelling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall surface of the degerminator wall (204) is arranged with grooves; the grooves are arranged in a sawtooth structure.

3. The corn kernel degerminator of claim 1 wherein: The corn degerminator roller (5) is movably arranged on the supporting rod (401) through fixing bolts (501); the supporting rod (401) is annularly provided with a mounting plate (403); the mounting plate (403) and the degerminator bin (201) form an included angle.

4. The corn kerneler according to claim 1, wherein: The corn degerminator roller (5) is arranged in a stepped structure in the longitudinal direction; the distance between the corn degerminator roller (5) and the bin wall of the degerminator bin (201) gradually decreases from top to bottom.

5. The corn kerneler according to claim 1, wherein: The driving motor (3) is arranged in a variable frequency driving motor structure.