Anti-blocking type screening device for garlic processing
The problem of garlic bulb clogging was solved by using a multi-stage screening cylinder and a motor-driven rotation system, achieving efficient grading and screening and easy garlic bulb collection, thus improving screening efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423242813.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Garlic cloves tend to accumulate and clog the screening plate during the screening process, resulting in low screening efficiency and time-consuming and labor-intensive cleaning.
It adopts a multi-stage screening cylinder structure and a motor-driven rotation system. The rotating rod drives the rotating plate and screening cylinder to rotate synchronously, realizing the grading and screening of garlic heads. The screw rod and push plate structure facilitate the removal of garlic heads.
It effectively reduces clogging in garlic sieves, improves sieve efficiency, and simplifies the garlic collection process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223733214U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garlic processing technology, specifically to a screening device for garlic processing that prevents clogging. Background Technology
[0002] Garlic is rich in nutrients, warm in nature, and pungent and neutral in taste. It is an indispensable seasoning in people's daily lives. At present, the planting area of garlic is gradually expanding. After harvesting and drying, garlic bulbs should be graded and stored according to their size.
[0003] Currently, in the process of sieving garlic cloves, garlic cloves come in different sizes. By placing a batch of garlic cloves on a sieving plate, the garlic cloves pile up on the plate, and the smaller garlic cloves are sieved out. The remaining garlic cloves tend to accumulate and clog the sieving plate, causing subsequent garlic cloves to become clogged. Cleaning is time-consuming and laborious, resulting in low efficiency in garlic sieving. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a clog-resistant screening device for garlic processing, which solves the problem that smaller garlic cloves are screened out, and the remaining garlic cloves tend to accumulate and clog the screening plate, leading to blockages in subsequent garlic processing.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a screening device for garlic processing with anti-clogging properties, comprising a screening frame and a motor fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the screening frame. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod via a coupling. One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a support column, and one end of the support column is fixedly connected to a rotating plate. A support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening frame. An annular cylinder is rotatably connected to the surface of the support column. The top of the support plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the annular cylinder. A first screening cylinder, a second screening cylinder, and a third screening cylinder are sequentially fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate from the inside to the outside. The surfaces of the first screening cylinder, the second screening cylinder, and the third screening cylinder are each provided with a plurality of screening openings. A sliding groove is provided on one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening frame. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove via a slider. A baffle plate that cooperates with the first screening cylinder, the second screening cylinder, and the third screening cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate.
[0006] Preferably, one side of the screening rack is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod through a threaded opening, and one end of the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the baffle plate through a bearing.
[0007] Preferably, a first push plate is slidably connected to one side of the interior of the first screening cylinder, a second push plate is slidably connected between the first screening cylinder and the second screening cylinder, a third push plate is slidably connected between the second screening cylinder and the third screening cylinder, and a movable plate is fixedly connected to one side of each of the first push plate, the second push plate and the third push plate, and the three movable plates extend to the outside of the third screening cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate, and a second threaded rod is connected to one side of the connecting plate by means of an open thread. One end of the second threaded rod passes through the three moving plates and extends to the outside of the moving plates. Each of the three moving plates has a threaded hole on one side that is adapted to the second threaded rod.
[0009] Preferably, a feeding pipe is connected to one side of the baffle plate, and an installation frame is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening rack. Beneficial effects
[0010] This invention provides a screening device for garlic processing that prevents clogging. Compared with existing technologies, it has the following advantages:
[0011] (1) This utility model controls the motor to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the rotating plate to rotate through the support column. The rotating plate will drive the first screening cylinder, the second screening cylinder and the third screening cylinder to rotate synchronously. Through the multiple screening ports on the first screening cylinder, the second screening cylinder and the third screening cylinder, the garlic is graded and screened in sequence. The garlic is screened in the first screening cylinder, the second screening cylinder and the third screening cylinder according to its size from large to small. Through the continuous rotation of the first screening cylinder, the second screening cylinder and the third screening cylinder, the garlic can be driven to roll and screen well, which can effectively reduce the clogging of the garlic screening and improve the efficiency of garlic screening.
[0012] (2) The utility model drives the baffle plate to move to the left by rotating the first threaded rod, and then rotates the second threaded rod to disengage from multiple moving plates, and pulls multiple moving plates in sequence. The multiple moving plates drive the first push plate, the second push plate and the third push plate to move to the left in sequence, which can conveniently take out and collect the garlic sieved in the first sieve cylinder, the second sieve cylinder and the third sieve cylinder. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the screening rack, the first screening cylinder, the second screening cylinder, and the third screening cylinder of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rotating plate, the first screening cylinder, the second screening cylinder, the third screening cylinder, the moving plate, the second threaded rod, and the connecting plate of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Screening frame; 2. Motor; 3. Rotating rod; 4. Rotating plate; 5. First screening cylinder; 6. Second screening cylinder; 7. Third screening cylinder; 8. Screening port; 9. Baffle plate; 10. First threaded rod; 11. Slide chute; 12. Sliding plate; 13. Annular cylinder; 14. Moving plate; 15. Second threaded rod; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Feeding pipe; 18. Mounting frame; 19. First push plate; 20. Second push plate; 21. Third push plate; 22. Support plate; 23. Support column. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a screening device for garlic processing with anti-clogging properties, comprising a screening frame 1 and a motor 2 fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the screening frame 1. The motor 2 is a servo motor, electrically connected to an external power source, and controlled by a control switch. The output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 3 via a coupling. One end of the rotating rod 3 is fixedly connected to a support column 23, and one end of the support column 23 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 4. A support plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening frame 1, and an annular cylinder 13 is rotatably connected to the surface of the support column 23. The top of the support plate 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the annular cylinder 13. The first screening cylinder 5, the second screening cylinder 6 and the third screening cylinder 7 are fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate 4 from the inside to the outside. The surfaces of the first screening cylinder 5, the second screening cylinder 6 and the third screening cylinder 7 are all provided with a number of screening ports 8. A sliding groove 11 is provided on one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening frame 1. The sliding plate 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 11 through a slider. The top of the sliding plate 12 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 9 that works in conjunction with the first screening cylinder 5, the second screening cylinder 6 and the third screening cylinder 7.
[0019] It should be noted that the screening opening 8 on the first screening cylinder 5 is larger than that on the second screening cylinder 6, and the screening opening 8 on the second screening cylinder 6 is larger than that on the third screening cylinder 7.
[0020] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the removal of the baffle plate 9 from one side of the first screening cylinder 5, the second screening cylinder 6 and the third screening cylinder 7, a first threaded rod 10 is threadedly connected to one side of the screening frame 1 through a threaded opening. One end of the first threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to the baffle plate 9 through a bearing.
[0021] Furthermore, to facilitate the removal of the sieved garlic, a first push plate 19 is slidably connected to one side of the inside of the first sieve cylinder 5, a second push plate 20 is slidably connected between the first sieve cylinder 5 and the second sieve cylinder 6, and a third push plate 21 is slidably connected between the second sieve cylinder 6 and the third sieve cylinder 7. A movable plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the first push plate 19, the second push plate 20, and the third push plate 21. The three movable plates 14 extend to the outside of the third sieve cylinder 7. A connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 4. A second threaded rod 15 is connected to one side of the connecting plate 16 by opening an open thread. One end of the second threaded rod 15 passes through the three movable plates 14 and extends to the outside of the movable plates 14. A threaded hole that matches the second threaded rod 15 is opened on one side of each of the three movable plates 14.
[0022] Furthermore, to facilitate the addition of garlic, a feeding pipe 17 is connected to one side of the shield 9.
[0023] Furthermore, in order to collect the smallest garlic cloves, a mounting frame 18 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening rack 1. The mounting frame 18 is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening rack 1 and can be picked up and moved.
[0024] In use, a batch of garlic heads is added to the first screening cylinder 5 through the feeding pipe 17. The control motor 2 drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate, and the rotating rod 3 drives the rotating plate 4 to rotate through the support column 23. The rotating plate 4 drives the first screening cylinder 5, the second screening cylinder 6, and the third screening cylinder 7 to rotate synchronously. The garlic heads are screened through the screening openings 8 of different sizes on the first screening cylinder 5, the second screening cylinder 6, and the third screening cylinder 7. The screening openings 8 on the first screening cylinder 5 initially screen large garlic heads. The screened garlic heads enter the second screening cylinder 6. The screening openings 8 on the second screening cylinder 6 screen medium-sized garlic heads. The screened garlic heads enter the third screening cylinder 7. The screening openings 8 on the third screening cylinder 7 screen small garlic heads. The screened garlic heads fall into the installation frame 18.
[0025] After the garlic is sieved, stop motor 2 to drive rotating plate 4 to rotate, then rotate the first threaded rod 10. The first threaded rod 10 will drive the blocking plate 9 to move to the left, so that the blocking plate 9 no longer blocks the first screening cylinder 5, the second screening cylinder 6 and the third screening cylinder 7. Then, by rotating the second threaded rod 15, disengage multiple moving plates 14 and place the collection frame to the left of the mounting frame 18. First, pull the first moving plate 14 to the left. The moving plate 14 will drive the first push plate 19 in the first screening cylinder 5 to move to the left. The first push plate 19 will push out the large garlic in the first screening cylinder 5 for collection. Then, push the other two moving plates 14 in sequence to drive the second push plate 20 and the third push plate 21 to move to the left respectively, pushing out the medium and small garlic in the second screening cylinder 6 and the third screening cylinder 7 for collection.
Claims
1. A garlic processing sieve device capable of preventing blockage, comprising a sieve frame (1) and a motor (2) fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the sieve frame (1), characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (3) through a shaft coupling, one end of the rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (23), one end of the supporting column (23) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (4), the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening frame (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (22), the surface of the supporting column (23) is rotatably connected with an annular barrel (13), the top of the supporting plate (22) is fixedly connected with the surface of the annular barrel (13), one side of the rotating plate (4) is sequentially fixedly connected with a first screening barrel (5), a second screening barrel (6) and a third screening barrel (7) from inside to outside, a plurality of screening openings (8) are formed in the surfaces of the first screening barrel (5), the second screening barrel (6) and the third screening barrel (7), one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening frame (1) is provided with a sliding groove (11), the inner part of the sliding groove (11) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (12) through a sliding block, and the top of the sliding plate (12) is fixedly connected with a shielding plate (9) used in cooperation with the first screening barrel (5), the second screening barrel (6) and the third screening barrel (7).
2. The anti-blocking type garlic processing screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the screening frame (1) is threadedly connected with a first threaded rod (10) through a threaded opening, and one end of the first threaded rod (10) is rotatably connected with the shielding plate (9) through a bearing.
3. The anti-blocking type garlic processing screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the inner part of the first screening barrel (5) is slidably connected with a first push plate (19), the first screening barrel (5) and the second screening barrel (6) are slidably connected with a second push plate (20), and the second screening barrel (6) and the third screening barrel (7) are slidably connected with a third push plate (21), one side of each of the first push plate (19), the second push plate (20) and the third push plate (21) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (14), and the three moving plates (14) extend to the outside of the third screening barrel (7).
4. The anti-blocking type garlic processing screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the rotating plate (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (16), one side of the connecting plate (16) is threadedly connected with a second threaded rod (15) through an opening, one end of the second threaded rod (15) penetrates through the three moving plates (14) and extends to the outside of the moving plate (14), and one side of each of the three moving plates (14) is provided with a threaded hole matched with the second threaded rod (15).
5. The anti-blocking type garlic processing screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the shielding plate (9) is communicated with a feeding pipeline (17), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening frame (1) is provided with a mounting frame (18).