Scraper device for oxide skin of rolled product in ferrous metal smelting

By designing a scale scraper for ferrous metal smelting rolled products, and adopting a moving and scraping structure, the scale is automatically removed and collected, solving the problems of frequent turning and difficulty in collecting scale in existing equipment, thus improving processing efficiency and cleanliness.

CN223733356UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30SHANDONG ZHONGYE PETROLEUM MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520005246.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-02
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing metal profile oxide scale removal devices use fixed scrapers, requiring frequent flipping to effectively remove oxide scale. Furthermore, the removed oxide scale is difficult to collect, affecting processing.

Method used

A scraper for oxide scale on rolled products of ferrous metal smelting was designed. It adopts a moving structure and a scraping structure. The movement and rotation of the scraper are realized by a combination of a motor-driven threaded rod and a gear ring. Combined with a guide groove and a collection box, the oxide scale is automatically removed and collected.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated removal and centralized collection of oxide scale, reduces manual operation, improves processing efficiency, and avoids oxide scale residue affecting processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a black metal smelting rolled product oxide skin scraper which comprises a processing table, the surface of the processing table is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, a moving structure is arranged in the fixing frame, the bottom of a sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and the connecting column is fixedly connected with a sliding block. And a scraping structure is arranged at the bottom of the connecting column, a guide groove is formed in the surface of the machining table, two sets of protruding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the machining table, a collecting box is slidably connected to the surfaces of the protruding blocks, and handles are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two sides of the collecting box. According to the device, the moving structure and the scraping structure are arranged, different surfaces of a metal profile can be scraped without adjusting the angle of the metal profile, the device is convenient to use, the guide groove, the protruding block and the collecting box are arranged, oxide skin can be collected in a centralized mode, and the situation that the oxide skin is left on the surface of the machining table and influences machining is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to metal processing technical field, concretely relates to a black metal smelting calendered product oxide skin scraper device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Metal profile in processing, need to heat the metal bar, metal bar after heating, due to the high temperature of itself, therefore meet the oxygen and water in air, easy to be oxidized, generate ferroferric oxide, commonly known as oxide skin, oxide skin very easy to fall off, if it is to forge the metal bar with oxide skin directly, will influence the appearance of product, for this, the oxide skin on the metal bar must be removed.

[0003] The scraper of the existing metal profile oxide skin removing device is fixedly arranged, and the metal profile needs to be frequently turned over to better remove the oxide skin, so that the metal profile oxide skin removing device is inconvenient to use, and the existing metal profile oxide skin removing device is inconvenient to collect the oxide skin after removing the oxide skin, and the residual oxide skin on the processing table affects processing, therefore, the utility model provides a black metal smelting calendered product oxide skin scraper device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to overcome the above technical problems, the utility model discloses a black metal smelting calendered product oxide skin scraper device to solve the problems of the existing metal profile oxide skin removing device, i.e., the scraper is fixedly arranged, the metal profile needs to be frequently turned over to better remove the oxide skin, the metal profile oxide skin removing device is inconvenient to use, and the existing metal profile oxide skin removing device is inconvenient to collect the oxide skin after removing the oxide skin, and the residual oxide skin on the processing table affects processing.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A ferrous metal smelting calender oxide skin scraper ware, including the processing table, the surface fixed connection of processing table has the fixed frame, the inside of fixed frame is provided with moving structure, moving structure includes motor one, the output fixed connection of motor one has screw rod, the surface movable connection of screw rod has sliding block, the both ends inside sliding connection of sliding block has limit rod, the bottom fixed connection of sliding block has connecting column, the bottom of connecting column is provided with scraping structure, scraping structure includes fixed ring, the top fixed connection of fixed ring has fixed block, the surface fixed connection of fixed block has motor two, the output fixed connection of motor two has gear, the inside of fixed ring is equipped with rotary groove, the inside rotationally connected of rotary groove has gear ring, the inside of fixed ring is equipped with limit slot, the surface fixed connection of gear ring both sides has limit block, the inside surface fixed connection of gear ring has motorized telescopic link no.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the fixed frame is provided with a square groove one, the sliding block is slidingly connected in the square groove one, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected in the square groove one, both ends of the two limit rods are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the square groove one.

[0007] Preferably, the surface of the sliding block is provided with a threaded groove, the surface of the sliding block is provided with two groups of circular grooves one, and the sliding block is slidingly connected on the surface of the threaded rod and the limit rod through the threaded groove and the two groups of circular grooves one.

[0008] Preferably, the output end of the motor two is fixedly connected with the gear by penetrating the fixed block, the top of the fixed ring is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the gear and the gear ring are meshed with each other through the arc-shaped groove.

[0009] Preferably, the limit slot is provided on both sides of the rotary groove, and the two limit blocks are rotatably connected in the limit slots on both sides.

[0010] Preferably, the protrusions are L-shaped, two groups of protrusions are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the processing table, two groups of sliding grooves are arranged on the upper surface of the collecting box, and the collecting box is slidingly connected on the surface of the protrusions through the sliding grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the motor one, the motor two, the motorized telescopic link one and the motorized telescopic link two are electrically connected with the external power supply.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This ferrous metal smelting and rolling oxide scale scraper is equipped with a moving structure and a scraping structure. A motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, causing a slider to move on the threaded rod, which in turn drives the scraper to scrape off the oxide scale on the surface of the metal profile. After one side of the metal profile is cleaned, a second motor drives a gear to rotate, which in turn drives a gear ring to rotate in a rotating groove, thereby rotating the scraper. This allows for scraping different surfaces of the metal profile without the need for adjustment of the metal profile, making it convenient to use. At the same time, the scraper is bolted to the surface of the mounting plate, and the scraper can be replaced according to different profiles, making it more adaptable.

[0014] 2. The oxide scale scraper for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products is equipped with a guide groove, a protrusion, and a collection box. The oxide scale scraped off from the surface of the metal profile falls into the collection box through the guide groove. The collection box is installed at the bottom of the guide groove through the cooperation of the protrusion and the slide, which facilitates the installation and removal of the collection box. It can collect the oxide scale in a concentrated manner and prevent the oxide scale from remaining on the surface of the processing table and affecting the processing. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the movable structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the scraping structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an exploded sectional view of the scraping structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the structure of the processing table, protrusion, and collection box of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Moving structure; 31. Motor 1; 32. Threaded rod; 33. Slider; 34. Limiting rod; 4. Connecting column; 5. Scraping structure; 51. Fixing ring; 52. Fixing block; 53. Motor 2; 54. Gear; 55. Rotating groove; 56. Gear ring; 57. Limiting block; 58. Limiting groove; 59. Electric telescopic rod 1; 510. Mounting plate; 511. Scraper; 6. Guide groove; 7. Protrusion; 8. Collection box; 9. Handle; 10. Electric telescopic rod 2; 11. Clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application provides an embodiment:

[0023] The utility model provides a ferrous metal smelting rolled product oxide skin scraper ware, including processing table 1, the surface fixed connection of processing table 1 is provided with fixed frame 2, the inside of fixed frame 2 is provided with moving structure 3, moving structure 3 includes motor one 31, the output fixed connection of motor one 31 is provided with threaded rod 32, the surface movable joint of threaded rod 32 is provided with sliding block 33, and the both ends inside sliding connection of sliding block 33 is provided with limit rod 34, and the bottom fixed connection of sliding block 33 is provided with connecting column 4, and the bottom of connecting column 4 is provided with scraping structure 5, and scraping structure 5 includes fixed ring 51, and the top fixed connection of fixed ring 51 is provided with fixed block 52, and the surface fixed connection of fixed block 52 is provided with motor two 53, and the output fixed connection of motor two 53 is provided with gear 54, and the inside of fixed ring 51 is provided with rotary groove 55, and the inside rotation is connected in rotary groove 55 and is provided with gear ring 56, and the inside of fixed ring 51 is provided with limit slot 58, and the surface fixed connection of gear ring 56 both sides is provided with limit block 57, and the inside surface fixed connection of gear ring 56 is provided with electric telescopic rod one 59, and the top fixed connection of electric telescopic rod one 59 is provided with mounting plate 510, and the surface of mounting plate 510 is installed with scraper 511 through bolt, and the surface of processing table 1 is provided with guide slot 6, and the bottom fixed connection of processing table 1 is provided with two groups of convex block 7, and the surface sliding connection of convex block 7 is provided with collection box 8, and the both sides surface fixed connection of collection box 8 is provided with handle 9, and the inside surface fixed connection of fixed frame 2 is provided with electric telescopic rod two 10, and the surface fixed connection of electric telescopic rod two 10 is provided with clamping plate 11, moving structure 3 and scraping structure 5 are arranged, and the threaded rod 32 is rotated by motor one 31, so that the sliding block 33 moves on the threaded rod 32, and the scraper 511 is scraped to the oxide skin on the surface of the metal profile, after scraping the surface of the metal profile clean, the gear 54 is rotated by motor two 53, the gear ring 56 is rotated in the rotary groove 55, and the scraper 511 is rotated, so that the different surfaces of the metal profile can be scraped, without adjusting the metal profile, it is more convenient to use, the scraper 511 is installed on the surface of the mounting plate 510 by bolt, the scraper 511 can be replaced according to different profiles, the adaptability is higher, the guide slot 6, the convex block 7 and the collection box 8 are arranged, the oxide skin scraped from the surface of the metal profile falls into the collection box 8 through the guide slot 6, the collection box 8 is installed at the bottom of the guide slot 6 through the cooperation of the convex block 7 and the sliding groove, the collection box 8 can be installed and dismounted, the oxide skin can be collected, and the oxide skin is prevented from remaining on the surface of the processing table 1 and affecting processing.

[0024] Further, the bottom of the fixed frame 2 is provided with a square groove, the sliding block 33 is slidingly connected in the square groove, the threaded rod 32 is rotatably connected in the square groove, and the two ends of the two sets of limit rods 34 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the square groove. The limit rods 34 limit the sliding block 33 so that it can only move on the surface of the threaded rod 32 and cannot rotate.

[0025] Further, the surface of the sliding block 33 is provided with a threaded groove, the surface of the sliding block 33 is provided with two groups of circular grooves I, the sliding block 33 is slidably connected to the surface of the threaded rod 32 and the limiting rod 34 through the threaded groove and the two groups of circular grooves I, the threaded rod 32 is driven to rotate by the motor I 31, so that the sliding block 33 moves on the threaded rod 32, and the scraper 511 removes the oxide skin on the surface of the metal profile.

[0026] Further, the output end of the motor II 53 is fixedly connected with the gear 54 through the fixed block 52, the top of the fixed ring 51 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the gear 54 and the gear ring 56 are meshed with each other through the arc-shaped groove, the motor II 53 drives the gear 54 to rotate, the gear 54 and the gear ring 56 are meshed with each other to drive the gear ring 56 to rotate with the gear 54, thereby adjusting the position of the scraper 511.

[0027] Further, the limiting grooves 58 are arranged on both sides of the rotating groove 55, and the two groups of limiting blocks 57 are rotatably connected inside the limiting grooves 58 on both sides. Through the cooperation of the limiting grooves 58 and the limiting blocks 57, the gear ring 56 is prevented from falling out of the rotating groove 55, and the rotation of the gear ring 56 is not affected.

[0028] Further, the protruding blocks 7 are L-shaped, and two groups of protruding blocks 7 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the machining table 1. The upper surface of the collecting box 8 is provided with two groups of sliding grooves, and the collecting box 8 is slidably connected to the surface of the protruding block 7 through the sliding groove. The oxide skin scraped off from the surface of the metal profile falls into the collecting box 8 through the guide groove 6. The collecting box 8 is installed at the bottom of the guide groove 6 through the cooperation of the protruding block 7 and the sliding groove, which facilitates the installation and removal of the collecting box 8 and the centralized collection of the oxide skin.

[0029] Further, the motor I 31, the motor II 53, the electric telescopic rod I 59 and the electric telescopic rod II 10 are electrically connected with the external power supply, and the motor I 31, the motor II 53, the electric telescopic rod I 59 and the electric telescopic rod II 10 are powered and controlled uniformly by the external power supply.

[0030] Working principle: in use, the metal profile is clamped through the electric telescopic rod two 10 and the clamping plate 11, the appropriate scraper 511 is selected according to the shape (round pipe or square pipe) of the metal profile, the scraper 511 is installed on the surface of the mounting plate 510 through the bolt, the mounting plate 510 is pushed to make the scraper 511 contact with the surface of the metal profile through the electric telescopic rod one 59, the sliding block 33 is moved on the threaded rod 32 by rotating the threaded rod 32 driven by the motor one 31, the scraper 511 is driven to scrape the oxide skin on the surface of the metal profile, the gear 54 is rotated by the motor two 53, the gear ring 56 is rotated in the rotating groove 55, and then the scraper 511 is rotated, that is, the different surfaces of the metal profile can be scraped, the oxide skin scraped from the surface of the metal profile falls into the collecting box 8 through the guide groove 6, the collecting box 8 is installed at the bottom of the guide groove 6 through the convex block 7 and the matching sliding groove, the collecting box 8 is convenient to install and dismount, and the oxide skin can be collected.

[0031] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims instead of the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the involved claims.

Claims

1. A black metal smelting calender scale scraper device comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The surface of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (2), the inside of the fixing frame (2) is provided with a moving structure (3), the moving structure (3) comprises a motor one (31), the output end of the motor one (31) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (32), the surface of the threaded rod (32) is movably connected with a sliding block (33), the both ends of the sliding block (33) are slidably connected with a limiting rod (34), the bottom of the sliding block (33) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (4), the bottom of the connecting column (4) is provided with a scraping structure (5), the scraping structure (5) comprises a fixed ring (51), the top of the fixed ring (51) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (52), the surface of the fixed block (52) is fixedly connected with a motor two (53), the output end of the motor two (53) is fixedly connected with a gear (54), the inside of the fixed ring (51) is provided with a rotating groove (55), the inside of the rotating groove (55) is rotatably connected with a gear ring (56), the inside of the fixed ring (51) is provided with a limiting groove (58), the surfaces on both sides of the gear ring (56) are fixedly connected with a limiting block (57), the inside surface of the gear ring (56) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod one (59), the top of the electric telescopic rod one (59) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (510), the surface of the mounting plate (510) is provided with a scraper (511) through bolts, the surface of the processing table (1) is provided with a guide groove (6), the bottom of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected with two groups of protrusions (7), the surface of the protrusion (7) is slidably connected with a collecting box (8), the both side surfaces of the collecting box (8) are fixedly connected with a handle (9), the inside surface of the fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod two (10), the surface of the electric telescopic rod two (10) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (11).

2. A scale scraper device for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing frame (2) is provided with a square groove one, the sliding block (33) is slidably connected in the square groove one, and the threaded rod (32) is rotatably connected in the square groove one.

3. A scale scraper for ferrous metal rolling products as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the sliding block (33) is provided with a threaded groove, the surface of the sliding block (33) is provided with two groups of circular grooves one, and the sliding block (33) is slidably connected on the surfaces of the threaded rod (32) and the limiting rod (34) through the threaded groove and the two groups of circular grooves one.

4. A scale scraper for ferrous metal rolling stock as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor two (53) penetrates the fixed block (52) and is fixedly connected with the gear (54), the top of the fixed ring (51) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the gear (54) and the gear ring (56) are meshed with each other through the arc-shaped groove.

5. A scale scraper for ferrous metal rolling products as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting grooves (58) are arranged on both sides of the rotating groove (55), and the two groups of limiting blocks (57) are rotatably connected in the limiting grooves (58) on both sides.

6. A scale scraper for ferrous metal rolling stock as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: The convex block (7) is L-shaped, two groups of convex blocks (7) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the machining table (1), the upper surface of the collecting box (8) is provided with two groups of sliding grooves, and the collecting box (8) is slidably connected to the surface of the convex block (7) through the sliding grooves.

7. A scale scraper for ferrous metal rolling stock as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: The motor one (31), the motor two (53), the electric telescopic rod one (59) and the electric telescopic rod two (10) are electrically connected with an external power supply.