Kitchen garbage pyrohydrolysis device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage pyrohydrolysis device which comprises a first fixing frame, a second treatment box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first fixing frame, a conveying cylinder is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second treatment box in a communicated mode, and a first treatment box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the conveying cylinder. By means of the structure, the motor is arranged on one side of the first treatment box, the cutter is arranged on one side of the motor, the filter plate is arranged in the conveying cylinder, and the filter holes are formed in the upper end of the filter plate, so that kitchen garbage is cut more fragmentarily when being treated, and the decomposition efficiency is higher; a steam inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the second treatment box, a plurality of exhaust pipes are arranged at the upper end of the first treatment box, filters are arranged at the upper ends of the exhaust pipes, filter elements are arranged in the filters, second filter holes are formed in the side walls of the filter elements, adsorption nets are arranged in the filter elements, and filter layers are arranged on one sides of the adsorption nets, so that oily gas is purified through the filters when exhausted, and air pollution is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste treatment technology, and in particular to a hot water hydrolysis device for kitchen waste. Background Technology

[0002] Kitchen waste refers to easily perishable waste containing organic matter generated in daily life, including kitchen waste generated by residents, food waste generated by catering establishments, and fresh waste generated by farmers' markets. In order to improve the processing efficiency of kitchen waste and prevent air pollution, it is necessary to install a kitchen waste hot water hydrolysis device.

[0003] When using a hot water hydrolysis device for kitchen waste, the existing technology for processing kitchen waste may not achieve the expected processing efficiency due to the relatively simple waste processing structure; and because kitchen waste is rich in oil, the exhaust gas emitted from kitchen waste may cause air pollution. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a hot water hydrolysis device for kitchen waste, which can cut kitchen waste into smaller pieces during processing, resulting in higher decomposition efficiency, and can also purify oily gases through a filter to prevent air pollution.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a kitchen waste hot water hydrolysis device is provided, including a first fixed frame, a second processing box fixedly mounted on the upper end of the first fixed frame, a transmission cylinder fixedly mounted and communicating with the upper end of the second processing box, a first processing box fixedly mounted on the upper end of the transmission cylinder, a feeding box fixedly mounted and communicating with the upper end of the first processing box, a fixed plate slidably mounted on the upper end of the feeding box, and a handle fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed plate.

[0006] According to the aforementioned kitchen waste hot water hydrolysis device, a water inlet pipe is fixedly and connected to one side of the first processing box, two motors are symmetrically fixedly installed on the other side of the first processing box, and multiple exhaust pipes are symmetrically fixedly and connected to the upper end of the first processing box.

[0007] According to the aforementioned kitchen waste hot water hydrolysis device, a drain pipe is fixedly and connected to one side of the second processing tank, and a steam inlet pipe is fixedly and connected to the other side of the second processing tank. A collection box is fixedly installed at the upper end of the steam inlet pipe.

[0008] According to the aforementioned kitchen waste hot water hydrolysis device, two second fixed frames are symmetrically fixed on one side of the transmission cylinder, an electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the second fixed frame, a push plate is fixedly installed on one side of the electric push rod, a filter plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the push plate, and a plurality of first filter holes are symmetrically fixed and interconnected at the upper end of the filter plate.

[0009] According to the aforementioned kitchen waste hot water hydrolysis device, two third fixed frames are symmetrically fixed on the other side of the transmission cylinder. A fixed rod is fixedly installed on one side of each third fixed frame. A bearing is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed rod. A rotating plate is installed on one side of the bearing. The bearing is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating plate.

[0010] According to the aforementioned kitchen waste hot water hydrolysis device, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the motor, and a cutter is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft. The cutter is fixedly installed inside the first processing box.

[0011] According to the aforementioned kitchen waste hot water hydrolysis device, a lower plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the exhaust pipe, a filter is fixedly installed at the upper end of the lower plate, and an upper plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the filter and communicates with it.

[0012] According to the aforementioned kitchen waste hot water hydrolysis device, a filter element is fixedly installed inside the filter, and multiple second filter holes are symmetrically fixed and interconnected on the side wall of the filter element. An adsorption net is fixedly installed inside the filter element, and a filter layer is fixedly installed on one side of the adsorption net. Beneficial effects

[0013] 1. Two motors are symmetrically fixed on one side of the first processing box. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of each motor, and a cutter is fixedly fixed to one side of the rotating shaft. A transmission cylinder is fixedly and connected to the lower end of the first processing box. A second processing box is fixedly fixed to the lower end of the transmission cylinder. Two second fixed frames are symmetrically fixed on one side of the transmission cylinder. An electric push rod is fixedly installed inside each second fixed frame. A push plate is fixedly installed on one side of each electric push rod. A filter plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the push plate. Multiple filter holes are fixedly and connected at the upper end of the filter plate. Two third fixed frames are symmetrically fixed on the other side of the transmission cylinder. A fixed rod is fixedly installed on one side of each third fixed frame. A bearing is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed rod. The bearing is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating plate, which makes the kitchen waste cut into smaller pieces during processing, resulting in higher decomposition efficiency.

[0014] 2. A steam inlet pipe is fixedly and connected to one side of the second treatment box. Multiple exhaust pipes are symmetrically and fixedly fixed at the upper end of the first treatment box. A lower plate is fixedly fixed at the upper end of the exhaust pipe. A filter is fixedly fixed at the upper end of the lower plate. An upper plate is fixedly fixed at the upper end of the filter. A filter element is installed inside the filter. Second filter holes are symmetrically and connected to the side wall of the filter element. An adsorption mesh is fixedly installed inside the filter element. A filter layer is fixedly installed on one side of the adsorption mesh, so that the oily gas is purified by the filter when it is discharged, preventing air pollution.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a kitchen waste hot water hydrolysis device proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of a kitchen waste hot water hydrolysis device proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting device of a kitchen waste hot water hydrolysis device proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter structure of a kitchen waste hot water hydrolysis device proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 The present utility model proposes Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. First fixed frame; 2. Second processing box; 3. Steam inlet pipe; 4. Collection box; 5. Rotating plate; 6. Conveyor cylinder; 7. Motor; 8. First processing box; 9. Exhaust pipe; 10. Filter; 11. Upper plate; 12. Handle; 13. Feed box; 14. Water inlet pipe; 15. Second fixed frame; 16. Drain pipe; 17. Electric push rod; 18. Push plate; 19. First filter hole; 20. Filter plate; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Cutter; 23. Lower plate; 24. Filter element; 25. Adsorption mesh; 26. Filter layer; 27. Second filter hole; 28. Third fixed frame; 29. ​​Bearing; 30. Fixed rod; 31. Fixed plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-5This utility model provides a kitchen waste hot water hydrolysis device, which includes a first fixed frame 1, a second processing box 2 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the first fixed frame 1, a transmission cylinder 6 fixedly mounted and communicating with the upper end of the second processing box 2, a first processing box 8 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the transmission cylinder 6, a feeding box 13 fixedly mounted and communicating with the upper end of the first processing box 8, a fixed plate 31 slidably mounted on the upper end of the feeding box 13, and a handle 12 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed plate 31.

[0026] A water inlet pipe 14 is fixed and connected to one side of the first treatment box 8. Two motors 7 are symmetrically fixed on the other side of the first treatment box 8. Multiple exhaust pipes 9 are symmetrically fixed and connected to the upper end of the first treatment box 8.

[0027] A drain pipe 16 is fixed and connected to one side of the second treatment box 2, and a steam inlet pipe 3 is fixed and connected to the other side of the second treatment box 2. A collection box 4 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the steam inlet pipe 3.

[0028] Two second fixed frames 15 are symmetrically fixed on one side of the transmission cylinder 6. An electric push rod 17 is fixedly installed inside the second fixed frame 15. A push plate 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the electric push rod 17. A filter plate 20 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the push plate 18. Multiple first filter holes 19 are symmetrically fixed and connected at the upper end of the filter plate 20.

[0029] Two third fixing frames 28 are symmetrically fixed on the other side of the transmission cylinder 6. A fixing rod 30 is fixedly fixed on one side of the third fixing frame 28. A bearing 29 is fixedly fixed on the side wall of the fixing rod 30. A rotating plate 5 is set on one side of the bearing 29. The bearing 29 is fixedly set on the side wall of the rotating plate 5.

[0030] A rotating shaft 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the motor 7, and a cutter 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft 21. The cutter 22 is fixedly installed inside the first processing box 8.

[0031] A lower plate 23 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the exhaust pipe 9, a filter 10 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the lower plate 23, and an upper plate 11 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the filter 10 and communicates with it.

[0032] The filter 10 has a filter element 24 fixedly installed inside. The filter element 24 has multiple second filter holes 27 that are symmetrically fixed and interconnected on its side wall. The filter element 24 has an adsorption net 25 fixedly installed inside. The adsorption net 25 has a filter layer 26 fixedly installed on one side.

[0033] Working principle: First, pull open the fixing plate 31 and put the kitchen waste into the feeding box 13. Then connect one side of the water inlet pipe 14 to the water outlet. Connect the high-temperature steam and the steam inlet pipe 3. Start the motor 7, so that the motor 7 drives the cutter 22 to rotate, so that the kitchen waste is chopped and falls onto the filter plate 20 through the conveyor 6. Start the electric push rod 17, so that the electric push rod 17 pushes the push plate 18 to push some kitchen waste that is difficult to cut into the collection box 4. The chopped kitchen waste falls into the second processing box 2 through the first filter hole 19 and is discharged from the drain pipe 16 by the water flow. The gas generated by the high-temperature steam to process the kitchen waste contains oil due to the nature of the kitchen waste. The oily gas is filtered through the filter 10 at the top to prevent air pollution.

[0034] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste thermal hydrolysis device comprising a first fixed frame (1), characterized in that: The first fixed frame (1) upper end is fixedly provided with a second processing box (2), the second processing box (2) upper end is fixedly and communicatedly provided with a transmission cylinder (6), the transmission cylinder (6) upper end is fixedly provided with a first processing box (8), the first processing box (8) upper end is fixedly and communicatedly provided with a feeding box (13), the feeding box (13) upper end is slidably provided with a fixed plate (31), the fixed plate (31) upper end is fixedly provided with a handle (12).

2. The kitchen waste thermal hydrolysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first processing box (8) one side is fixedly and communicatedly provided with a water inlet pipe (14), the first processing box (8) other side is symmetrically fixedly provided with two motors (7), the first processing box (8) upper end is symmetrically fixedly and communicatedly provided with a plurality of exhaust pipes (9).

3. The kitchen waste thermal hydrolysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second processing box (2) one side is fixedly and communicatedly provided with a drain pipe (16), the second processing box (2) other side is fixedly and communicatedly provided with a steam inlet pipe (3), the steam inlet pipe (3) upper end is fixedly provided with a collection box (4).

4. The kitchen waste thermal hydrolysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission cylinder (6) one side is symmetrically fixedly provided with two second fixed frames (15), the second fixed frame (15) is fixedly provided with an electric push rod (17) in the inside, the electric push rod (17) one side is fixedly provided with a push plate (18), the push plate (18) lower end is fixedly provided with a filter plate (20), the filter plate (20) upper end is symmetrically fixedly and communicatedly provided with a plurality of first filter holes (19).

5. The kitchen waste thermal hydrolysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission cylinder (6) other side is symmetrically fixedly provided with two third fixed frames (28), the third fixed frame (28) one side is fixedly provided with a fixed rod (30), the fixed rod (30) side wall is fixedly provided with a bearing (29), the bearing (29) one side is provided with a rotating plate (5), the bearing (29) is fixedly provided on the rotating plate (5) side wall.

6. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The motor (7) one side is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (21), the rotating shaft (21) one side is fixedly provided with a cutter (22), the cutter (22) is fixedly provided in the first processing box (8) inside.

7. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the water is heated to a temperature of 60 to 100°C. The exhaust pipe (9) upper end is fixedly provided with a lower plate (23), the lower plate (23) upper end is fixedly provided with a filter (10), the filter (10) upper end is fixedly and communicatedly provided with an upper plate (11).

8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the water is heated to a temperature of 60 to 100°C. The filter (10) inside is fixedly provided with a filter core (24), the filter core (24) side wall is symmetrically fixedly and communicatedly provided with a plurality of second filter holes (27), the filter core (24) inside is fixedly provided with an adsorption net (25), the adsorption net (25) one side is fixedly provided with a filter layer (26).

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