Guide for steel bar production
By designing a guide with a convex guide wheel assembly and a spacing adjustment assembly, the problem of uneven wear of the guide wheels leading to product quality issues was solved. This enabled adjustable spacing and convenient replacement of the guide wheels, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520180354.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing guide wheels wear unevenly after long-term processing, resulting in parallelogram-shaped cross-sections in the finished products, thus producing defective products.
A guide wheel assembly and a spacing adjustment assembly were designed. The width of the boss is smaller than the width of the steel. The spacing of the boss is adjusted by a motor and a threaded rod, which extends the service life and facilitates the replacement of the guide wheel.
It effectively avoids uneven wear of steel cross sections, extends rolling tonnage, improves the service life of guide rollers, and simplifies the replacement process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223733537U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to rack production technical field, concretely relates to a guide of steel bar production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Rack steel is the raw material of rack production, and a long strip rack steel with a thickness of 43mm and a width of 63mm is known. The long strip rack steel needs to be guided and positioned by a guide during production.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent application CN218340667U discloses a steel rolling guide assembly with easy-to-replace guide wheels, which includes a guide box and a guide mechanism. The guide mechanism includes an upper fixed plate, a lower fixed plate, and guide wheels. The lower fixed plate is arranged directly below the upper fixed plate. The guide wheels are arranged between the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate. A wheel shaft is arranged through the middle of the guide wheels. An upper fixed block is fixedly connected to the top end of the wheel shaft. A lower fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the wheel shaft.
[0004] However, when the steel rolling guide assembly with easy-to-replace guide wheels is used, the middle of the guide wheels is worn and depressed after long-term processing. Due to uneven thickness, different line speeds, and torsion during rack steel rolling, the worn and depressed areas are not uniform, which ultimately causes the finished product cross-section to appear as a parallelogram, resulting in defective products.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model designs a guide for steel bar production to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a guide for steel bar production.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical solutions:
[0008] A guide for steel bar production includes a guide main body, a convex guide wheel assembly, and a spacing adjustment assembly.
[0009] The guide main body is installed with two convex guide wheel assemblies for guiding steel and a spacing adjustment assembly for adjusting the spacing between the two convex guide wheel assemblies.
[0010] The two convex guide wheel assemblies are symmetrically arranged. The convex guide wheel assembly includes a guide wheel component for contacting and guiding the steel and a guide wheel mounting component for facilitating the installation of the guide wheel component. The guide wheel mounting component is connected to the guide main body and the spacing adjustment assembly. The guide wheel component is installed inside the guide wheel mounting component.
[0011] The guide wheel component comprises a guide wheel, a boss is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer side of the guide wheel, the guide wheel is connected with the guide wheel mounting component, and the height of the boss is less than the height of the steel material.
[0012] Further, the height of the boss is set to 85% of the height of the steel material.
[0013] Further, the guide and guard main body comprises a base, two side plates, a top plate and an inlet guide plate, the two side plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper end of the base, the top plate is fixedly installed between the two side plates, the inlet guide plate is fixedly installed between the base, the side plates and the top plate, a through hole for the passage of the steel material is formed in the inner side of the inlet guide plate, a groove for accommodating the guide wheel mounting component is formed in the outer side of the inlet guide plate, the inner sides of the base and the top plate are connected with the guide wheel mounting component, the outer side of the inlet guide plate is connected with the guide wheel mounting component, and the side plates and the inlet guide plate are connected with the spacing adjustment assembly.
[0014] Further, the side plates are fixedly connected with the base and the top plate by screws, and the top plate is fixedly connected with the inlet guide plate by screws.
[0015] Further, the guide wheel mounting component comprises a guide wheel frame, two spacers, two bearings and a bolt, the rear end of the guide wheel frame is plate-shaped, the front end of the guide wheel frame is U-shaped frame-shaped, the guide wheel frame is slidingly connected with the base, the top plate and the inlet guide plate, the rear end of the guide wheel frame is connected with the spacing adjustment assembly, a through slot is formed in the front end of the guide wheel frame, the spacers, the bearings and the bolt are located in the inner side of the through slot of the guide wheel frame, the bolt passes through the upper spacer, the upper bearing, the lower bearing and the lower spacer in sequence, the lower end of the bolt is threadedly connected with the guide wheel frame, a guide wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the bolt and slidingly connected with the bolt, and the upper and lower ends of the guide wheel frame are fixedly connected with the mounting outer rings of the two bearings respectively.
[0016] Further, the bolt is a hexagonal bolt.
[0017] Further, the spacing adjustment assembly comprises a motor, a threaded rod and a plurality of sliding rods, the motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of one side plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod, the threaded rod and the sliding rods pass through the two side plates, the two guide wheel frames and the inlet guide plate, the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the two side plates, the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the two guide wheel frames, the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the inlet guide plate, the sliding rods are fixedly connected with the two side plates, and the sliding rods are slidingly connected with the two guide wheel frames.
[0018] Further, the threads of the threaded rod are formed between the two side plates and the inlet guide plate, and the thread directions of the left and right sides of the threaded rod are opposite.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. By setting the width of the boss to be narrower than the width of the steel, the boss and the steel are kept in contact, so that the edge of the steel will not come into contact with the guide wheel during transportation. Long-term processing will only cause the boss to become thinner as a whole, and there will be no uneven wear that will cause the steel cross section to become a parallelogram, thus effectively extending the rolling tonnage.
[0020] 2. The motor, threaded rod, and slide bar drive the two guide wheel frames to move synchronously. When the bosses experience minor wear and cannot clamp the steel, the distance between the two bosses can be adjusted to maintain clamping and extend the service life of the bosses. The bolts make the guide wheels easy to assemble and disassemble, and convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a guide for steel bar production according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a front view of a guide for steel bar production according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a left view of a guide for steel bar production according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is an anatomical diagram of a guide for steel bar production according to this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a partial perspective view of a guide for steel bar production according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 For along Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of AA with a portion removed.
[0028] The labels in the diagram represent:
[0029] 1. Guide body; 11. Base; 12. Side plate; 13. Top plate; 14. Inlet guide plate; 2. Convex guide wheel assembly; 21. Guide wheel component; 211. Guide wheel; 212. Boss; 22. Guide wheel mounting component; 221. Guide wheel frame; 222. Shim; 223. Bearing; 224. Bolt; 3. Spacing adjustment component; 31. Motor; 32. Threaded rod; 33. Slide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0031] In the following description, "left", "right", "front", "back", "up", "down" are oriented in the perspective direction of the front view.
[0032] Embodiment one: in some embodiments, referring to the drawings of the specification Figures 1-6 A guide for steel bar production, comprising a guide main body 1, further comprising a convex guide wheel assembly 2 and a spacing adjustment assembly 3.
[0033] The guide main body 1 is provided with two convex guide wheel assemblies 2 for guiding the steel material and a spacing adjustment assembly 3 for adjusting the spacing between the two convex guide wheel assemblies 2.
[0034] The two convex guide wheel assemblies 2 are symmetrically arranged left and right, the convex guide wheel assembly 2 comprises a guide wheel component 21 for contacting the steel material for guiding and a guide wheel mounting component 22 for facilitating the installation of the guide wheel component 21, the guide wheel mounting component 22 is connected with the guide main body 1 and the spacing adjustment assembly 3, and the guide wheel component 21 is installed inside the guide wheel mounting component 22.
[0035] The guide wheel component 21 comprises a guide wheel 211, a boss 212 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the middle part of the guide wheel 211, the guide wheel 211 is connected with the guide wheel mounting component 22, and the height of the boss 212 is less than the height of the steel material.
[0036] The guide of the steel bar production is normally used, the steel passes between the guide wheels 211 of the two convex wheel assembly 2, the steel is clamped by the two side bosses 212, because the height of the boss 212 is less than the height of the steel, the edge of the steel does not contact with the guide wheel 211, when the boss 212 is worn, the distance adjusting assembly 3 is started to drive the guide wheel mounting part 22 to move, the guide wheel mounting part 22 drives the guide wheel 211 to move, the guide wheel 211 drives the boss 212 to move inward to adjust the distance to adapt to the width of the steel, when the wear is serious and needs to be replaced, the guide wheel 211 is disassembled and replaced by using the guide wheel mounting part 22, through the setting that the width of the boss 212 is narrower than the width of the steel, the boss 212 keeps contact with the steel, so that the edge part of the steel does not contact with the guide wheel 211 during transportation, long time processing only causes the boss 212 to be thinned as a whole, and the steel section does not become parallelogram due to uneven wear, so that the rolling tonnage is effectively prolonged.
[0037] The height of the boss 212 is set to 85% of the height of the steel.
[0038] The guide body 1 includes a base 11, two side plates 12, a top plate 13 and an inlet guide plate 14, the two side plates 12 are symmetrically fixed and installed on the upper end of the base 11, the top plate 13 is fixed and installed between the two side plates 12, the inlet guide plate 14 is fixed and installed between the base 11, the side plate 12 and the top plate 13, the inner side of the inlet guide plate 14 is provided with a through hole for the steel to pass through, the outer side of the inlet guide plate 14 is provided with a groove for accommodating the guide wheel mounting part 22, the inner side of the base 11 and the top plate 13 is connected with the guide wheel mounting part 22, the outer side of the inlet guide plate 14 is connected with the guide wheel mounting part 22, and the side plate 12 and the inlet guide plate 14 are connected with the distance adjusting assembly 3.
[0039] The side plate 12 is fixedly connected with the base 11 and the top plate 13 through screws, and the top plate 13 is fixedly connected with the inlet guide plate 14 through screws.
[0040] The guide wheel mounting part 22 includes a guide wheel frame 221, two gaskets 222, two bearings 223 and a bolt 224, the rear end of the guide wheel frame 221 is plate-shaped, the front end of the guide wheel frame 221 is U-shaped frame-shaped, the guide wheel frame 221 is slidably connected with the base 11, the top plate 13 and the inlet guide plate 14, the rear end of the guide wheel frame 221 is connected with the distance adjusting assembly 3, the front end of the guide wheel frame 221 is provided with a through slot, the gasket 222, the bearing 223 and the bolt 224 are located on the inner side of the through slot of the guide wheel frame 221, the bolt 224 passes through the upper gasket 222, the upper bearing 223, the lower bearing 223 and the lower gasket 222 in sequence, the lower end of the bolt 224 is threadedly connected with the guide wheel frame 221, the guide wheel 211 is sleeved on the outer side of the bolt 224 and is slidably connected with the bolt 224, and the upper end and the lower end of the guide wheel frame 221 are fixedly connected with the mounting outer rings of the two bearings 223 respectively.
[0041] The bolt 224 is a hexagonal bolt.
[0042] The pitch adjusting assembly 3 comprises a motor 31, a threaded rod 32 and a plurality of slide rods 33, the motor 31 is fixedly installed outside one side plate 12, the output end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod 32, the threaded rod 32 and the slide rod 33 penetrate through the two side plates 12, the two guide wheel frames 221 and the inlet guide plate 14, the threaded rod 32 is rotatably connected with the two side plates 12, the threaded rod 32 is threadedly connected with the two guide wheel frames 221, the threaded rod 32 is rotatably connected with the inlet guide plate 14, the slide rod 33 is fixedly connected with the two side plates 12, and the slide rod 33 is slidably connected with the two guide wheel frames 221.
[0043] The threads of the threaded rod 32 are arranged between the two side plates 12 and the inlet guide plate 14, and the thread directions of the left and right sides of the threaded rod 32 are opposite.
[0044] When the guide and guard for the steel bar production is normally used, the steel passes through the two bosses 212 for guiding, when the bosses 212 cannot clamp the steel due to long-time machining and wear of the bosses 212, the motor 31 is started, the motor 31 drives the threaded rod 32 to rotate, the threaded rod 32 drives the two guide wheel frames 221 to move inward along the slide rods 33, the guide wheel frames 221 slide in close contact with the base 11, the top plate 13 and the inlet guide plate 14, when the bosses 212 are seriously worn, the bolt 224 is rotated, the bolt 224 is separated from the guide wheel frame 221, the bolt 224 is pulled out from the inside of the guide wheel frame 221, the gasket 222 and the bearing 223, the guide wheel 211 is taken out for replacement, through the arrangement of the motor 31, the threaded rod 32 and the slide rod 33, the two guide wheel frames 221 are synchronously driven to move, so that when the bosses 212 cannot clamp the steel due to small wear, the distance between the two bosses 212 can be adjusted, so that clamping is maintained, and the service life of the bosses 212 is prolonged, through the arrangement of the bolt 224, the guide wheel 211 is simple to disassemble and assemble, and is convenient to use.
[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements will not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A guide for the production of steel strip comprising a guide body (1), characterised in that: It also comprises convex guide wheel assemblies (2) and interval adjusting assemblies (3), two convex guide wheel assemblies (2) for guiding steel materials are installed on the guide head (1), and interval adjusting assemblies (3) for adjusting the interval between the two convex guide wheel assemblies (2) are installed on the guide head (1); The two convex guide wheel assemblies (2) are symmetrically arranged left and right, the convex guide wheel assembly (2) comprises a guide wheel component (21) for contacting and guiding the steel materials and a guide wheel mounting component (22) for conveniently mounting the guide wheel component (21), the guide wheel mounting component (22) is connected with the guide head (1) and the interval adjusting assembly (3), and the guide wheel component (21) is mounted on the inner side of the guide wheel mounting component (22). The guide wheel component (21) comprises a guide wheel (211), a boss (212) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the middle part of the guide wheel (211), the guide wheel (211) is connected with the guide wheel mounting component (22), and the height of the boss (212) is less than the height of the steel materials.
2. The guide for a steel bar production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height of the boss (212) is set as 85% of the height of the steel materials.
3. The guide for a steel bar production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide head (1) comprises a base (11), two side plates (12), a top plate (13) and an inlet guide plate (14), the two side plates (12) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper end of the base (11), the top plate (13) is fixedly installed between the two side plates (12), the inlet guide plate (14) is fixedly installed between the base (11), the side plate (12) and the top plate (13), a through hole for the steel materials to pass through is formed in the inner side of the inlet guide plate (14), a groove for accommodating the guide wheel mounting component (22) is formed in the outer side of the inlet guide plate (14), the inner side of the base (11) and the top plate (13) is connected with the guide wheel mounting component (22), the outer side of the inlet guide plate (14) is connected with the guide wheel mounting component (22), and the side plate (12) and the inlet guide plate (14) are connected with the interval adjusting assembly (3).
4. The guide for a steel bar production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side plate (12) is fixedly connected with the base (11) and the top plate (13) through screws, and the top plate (13) is fixedly connected with the inlet guide plate (14) through screws.
5. The guide for a steel bar production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The guide wheel mounting component (22) comprises a guide wheel frame (221), two gaskets (222), two bearings (223) and a bolt (224), the rear end of the guide wheel frame (221) is plate-shaped, the front end of the guide wheel frame (221) is U-shaped frame-shaped, the guide wheel frame (221) is slidably connected with the base (11), the top plate (13) and the inlet guide plate (14), the rear end of the guide wheel frame (221) is connected with the interval adjusting assembly (3), a through groove is formed in the front end of the guide wheel frame (221), the gasket (222), the bearing (223) and the bolt (224) are located on the inner side of the through groove of the guide wheel frame (221), the bolt (224) passes through the upper gasket (222), the upper bearing (223), the lower bearing (223) and the lower gasket (222) in sequence, the lower end of the bolt (224) is threadedly connected with the guide wheel frame (221), the guide wheel (211) is sleeved on the outer side of the bolt (224) and slidably connected with the bolt (224), and the upper end and the lower end of the guide wheel frame (221) are fixedly connected with the mounting outer rings of the two bearings (223) respectively.
6. The guide for a steel bar production according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bolt (224) is an internal hexagonal bolt.
7. The guide for a steel bar production according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pitch adjusting assembly (3) comprises a motor (31), a threaded rod (32) and a plurality of slide rods (33), the motor (31) is fixedly installed outside one side plate (12), the output end of the motor (31) is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod (32), the threaded rod (32) and the slide rod (33) penetrate through the two side plates (12), the two guide wheel frames (221) and the inlet guide plate (14), the threaded rod (32) is rotatably connected with the two side plates (12), the threaded rod (32) is threadedly connected with the two guide wheel frames (221), the threaded rod (32) is rotatably connected with the inlet guide plate (14), the slide rod (33) is fixedly connected with the two side plates (12), and the slide rod (33) is slidably connected with the two guide wheel frames (221).
8. The guide for a steel bar production according to claim 7, characterized in that, The threads of the threaded rod (32) are formed between the two side plates (12) and the inlet guide plate (14), and the thread directions of the left and right sides of the threaded rod (32) are opposite.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel rolling guide and guard assembly with guide wheels convenient to replace
CN218340667U