Driving structure of leveling machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of leveling machines, and particularly relates to a driving structure of a leveling machine, which comprises a motor mounting plate, a driving mechanism and a driving mechanism, the motor main shaft is arranged at the driving end of the speed reducing motor; the motor countershaft is in transmission connection with the motor main shaft through a universal joint; the bearing seat group comprises two bearing seats which are distributed in parallel in the axial direction of the motor countershaft; the transmission chain wheel is arranged at the end, away from the gear motor, of the motor auxiliary shaft. Wherein the motor countershaft is arranged on the bearing seat group in a penetrating manner through the bearing, compared with the prior art, the service life of the speed reducing motor is prolonged, and the working stability of the leveling machine is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of leveling machine technology, and in particular relates to a driving structure for a leveling machine. Background Technology

[0002] A leveling machine (also known as a screed or leveling machine tool) is a mechanical device used for processing sheet metal. It is primarily used to level uneven or wavy sheet metal, making its surface smooth and uniform. This equipment is widely used in metal processing fields such as steel, aluminum, and copper, especially for leveling sheet metal before rolling, shearing, and cutting processes to ensure accuracy and quality in subsequent processing. The pressure roller drive structure of existing leveling machines typically consists of a bearing housing directly connected to a geared motor.

[0003] In the existing drive structure, the main shaft of the geared motor is prone to breakage during use, resulting in frequent replacement of the geared motor. This reduces the stability of the leveling machine, shortens the service life of the geared motor, and affects the production schedule. Therefore, it is necessary to make improvements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the aforementioned technical problems by providing a drive structure for a leveling machine, thereby improving the working stability of the leveling machine and extending the service life of the geared motor.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a drive structure for a leveling machine, comprising:

[0006] A motor mounting plate, on which a geared motor is mounted;

[0007] The motor spindle is mounted on the drive end of the geared motor.

[0008] Also includes:

[0009] A motor subshaft, which is connected to the motor main shaft via a universal joint;

[0010] A bearing housing assembly, the bearing housing assembly comprising two bearing housings arranged side by side along the axial direction of the motor countershaft;

[0011] A drive sprocket is located at the end of the motor countershaft away from the geared motor.

[0012] The motor subshaft is mounted on a bearing housing via a bearing.

[0013] In this technical solution, when the drive structure is working, the geared motor drives the motor main shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the motor secondary shaft to rotate through the universal joint. The sprocket on the motor secondary shaft drives the gears on other pressure rollers to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the upper and lower pressure rollers to achieve the purpose of leveling the material. By setting the bearing seat assembly to form a double bearing seat mode, the stress on the geared motor is reduced, thereby preventing the breakage of the main shaft and secondary shaft of the geared motor, increasing the service life of the geared motor, and improving the working stability of the leveling machine.

[0014] Furthermore, the above technical solution also includes:

[0015] A reinforcing shaft is disposed on the surface of the motor auxiliary shaft, and the axial direction of the reinforcing shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the motor auxiliary shaft;

[0016] The reinforcing shaft has several of them and is evenly spaced along the circumference of the motor sub-shaft.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the reinforcing shaft further includes:

[0018] A shaft mounting base, wherein two shaft mounting bases are symmetrically distributed along the axial direction of the motor secondary shaft, and the shaft mounting bases are provided with shaft through holes;

[0019] The shaft body has threads at both ends, and the two ends of the shaft body are respectively inserted into two shaft through holes;

[0020] The shaft body is fixed to the shaft mounting base by a nut that engages with the threaded end of the shaft body.

[0021] In the above technical solution, the nut further includes:

[0022] The first nut has a plurality of teeth on one side surface, the plurality of teeth being evenly spaced along the circumference of the first nut, and the inner diameter of the plurality of teeth being larger than the diameter of the screw hole of the first nut.

[0023] The second nut has a pressing groove on the surface of the side opposite to the first nut, and the pressing groove is in the shape of a frustum of a cone.

[0024] The extrusion groove engages with several teeth, and when the first nut and the second nut are screwed into the end of the shaft body, the teeth can tilt towards the thread at the end of the shaft body under the extrusion of the extrusion groove.

[0025] In the above technical solution, the shaft body further includes:

[0026] A chromium-reinforced layer is disposed on the surface of the shaft body;

[0027] A tungsten carbide layer is disposed on the surface of a chromium-reinforced layer;

[0028] A reinforced inner core is provided inside the shaft body.

[0029] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0030] 1. By setting up a double bearing housing, the stress on the geared motor is reduced, thereby preventing the main shaft and auxiliary shaft of the geared motor from breaking, increasing the service life of the geared motor, and improving the working stability of the leveling machine.

[0031] 2. By reinforcing the shaft, the stress on the motor's secondary shaft is shared, further reducing the likelihood of the secondary shaft breaking, increasing the service life of the geared motor, and improving the working stability of the leveling machine. At the same time, the nut prevents the reinforcing shaft from loosening and falling off.

[0032] 3. The addition of a chromium-reinforced layer, a tungsten carbide layer, and a reinforced inner core further enhances the structural strength of the shaft body, reduces the likelihood of shaft breakage, increases the service life of the geared motor, and improves the working stability of the leveling machine. Attached Figure Description

[0033] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a specific embodiment of the present utility model.

[0035] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the structure of section A in the middle.

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the nut structure of this utility model.

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the nut of this utility model.

[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the shaft of this utility model.

[0039] The markings in the diagram are as follows:

[0040] 1. Motor mounting plate; 2. Gear motor; 3. Motor main shaft; 4. Motor auxiliary shaft; 5. Universal joint; 6. Bearing housing assembly; 7. Drive sprocket; 8. Reinforcing shaft; 80. Shaft mounting base; 81. Shaft body; 82. First nut; 83. Second nut; 84. Gear; 85. Extrusion groove; 9. Chromium reinforcing layer; 10. Tungsten carbide layer; 11. Reinforcing inner core. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0042] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0043] Example 1:

[0044] This application provides a drive structure for a leveling machine, including: a motor mounting plate 1, on which a geared motor 2 is mounted; and a motor spindle 3, which is mounted on the drive end of the geared motor 2.

[0045] It also includes: a motor subshaft 4, which is connected to the motor main shaft 3 via a universal joint 5; a bearing housing assembly 6, which includes two bearing housings arranged side by side along the axial direction of the motor subshaft 4; and a transmission sprocket 7, which is located at the end of the motor subshaft 4 away from the geared motor 2.

[0046] Among them, the motor subshaft 4 is mounted on the bearing housing 6 through a bearing.

[0047] In this embodiment, when the drive structure is working, the geared motor 2 drives the motor main shaft 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the motor secondary shaft 4 to rotate through the universal joint 5. The sprocket on the motor secondary shaft 4 drives the gears on other pressure rollers to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of leveling the material by rotating the upper and lower pressure rollers. The bearing seat group 6 is set to form a double bearing seat mode to reduce the force on the geared motor 2, thereby preventing the main shaft and secondary shaft of the geared motor 2 from breaking, increasing the service life of the geared motor 2, and improving the working stability of the leveling machine.

[0048] Example 2:

[0049] This embodiment provides a drive structure for a leveling machine. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features, including: a reinforcing shaft 8, which is disposed on the surface of the motor sub-shaft 4, and the axial direction of the reinforcing shaft 8 is parallel to the axial direction of the motor sub-shaft 4.

[0050] Among them, the reinforcing shaft 8 has several that are evenly spaced along the circumference of the motor sub-shaft 4.

[0051] The reinforcing shaft 8 also includes: a shaft mounting base 80, which has two shaft mounting bases symmetrically distributed along the axial direction of the motor auxiliary shaft 4, and a shaft through hole is provided on the shaft mounting base 80; a shaft body 81, which has threads at both ends, and the two ends of the shaft body 81 are respectively inserted into the two shaft through holes;

[0052] The shaft body 81 is fixed to the shaft mounting base 80 by a nut and a threaded connection at the end of the shaft body 81.

[0053] In this embodiment, by setting the reinforcing shaft 8, the reinforcing shaft 8 can effectively disperse the external force on the motor subshaft 4 during operation, thereby improving the structural strength and load-bearing performance of the motor subshaft 4 and reducing the occurrence of breakage. At the same time, since the reinforcing shaft 8 is installed on the outside of the motor subshaft 4, the reinforcing shaft 8 can also protect the motor subshaft 4 from external impacts to a certain extent, preventing external impacts from damaging the motor subshaft 4. Compared with the prior art, this utility model further improves the service life of the geared motor 2 and improves the working stability of the leveling machine.

[0054] Example 3:

[0055] This embodiment provides a drive structure for a leveling machine. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the nut further includes: a first nut 82, one side surface of the first nut 82 is provided with a plurality of teeth 84, the plurality of teeth 84 are evenly spaced along the circumference of the first nut 82, and the inner diameter of the plurality of teeth 84 is larger than the diameter of the screw hole of the first nut 82; a second nut 83, the surface of the second nut 83 opposite to the first nut 82 is provided with a pressing groove 85, the pressing groove 85 is shaped like a frustum cone;

[0056] The pressing groove 85 cooperates with several clamping teeth 84. When the first nut 82 and the second nut 83 are screwed into the end of the shaft body 81, the clamping teeth 84 can tilt towards the thread at the end of the shaft body 81 under the pressing of the pressing groove 85.

[0057] In this embodiment, during the installation of the reinforcing shaft 8, after the two ends of the shaft body 81 are passed through the two shaft through holes respectively, the nuts are tightened on the ends of the shaft body 81. The first nut 82 is screwed into the end of the shaft body 81 first, and then the second nut 83 is screwed in. During the tightening of the second nut 83, the extrusion groove 85 extrudes the clamping tooth 84. After being extruded, the clamping tooth 84 tilts and bends towards the thread at the end of the shaft body 81, and finally abuts against the thread surface, thereby preventing the first nut 82 from loosening and falling outward, and thus preventing the shaft body 81 from falling off.

[0058] Example 4:

[0059] This embodiment provides a drive structure for a leveling machine. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the shaft body 81 further includes: a chromium strengthening layer 9, which is disposed on the surface of the shaft body 81; a tungsten carbide layer 10, which is disposed on the surface of the chromium strengthening layer 9; and a reinforcing inner core 11, which is disposed inside the shaft body 81.

[0060] In this embodiment, the structural strength of the shaft body 81 is further improved by setting the chromium strengthening layer 9, the tungsten carbide layer 10 and the reinforcing inner core 11, reducing the occurrence of shaft body 81 fracture, further increasing the service life of the geared motor 2, and improving the working stability of the leveling machine.

[0061] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A driving structure of a leveling machine, comprising: a motor mounting plate (1) on which a speed reducer motor (2) is arranged; a motor main shaft (3) arranged on the driving end of the speed reducer motor (2); characterized in that it further comprises: a motor auxiliary shaft (4) in driving connection with the motor main shaft (3) through a universal joint (5); a bearing seat group (6) comprising two bearing seats arranged in parallel along the axial direction of the motor auxiliary shaft (4); a transmission sprocket (7) arranged at the end of the motor auxiliary shaft (4) away from the speed reducer motor (2); wherein the motor auxiliary shaft (4) is arranged on the bearing seat group (6) through bearings.

2. The driving structure of a leveling machine according to claim 1, wherein, It further comprises: a reinforcing shaft (8) arranged on the surface of the motor auxiliary shaft (4), the axial direction of the reinforcing shaft (8) being parallel to the axial direction of the motor auxiliary shaft (4); wherein the reinforcing shaft (8) has a plurality of reinforcing shafts arranged uniformly along the circumferential direction of the motor auxiliary shaft (4).

3. The driving structure of a planishing machine according to claim 2, wherein The reinforcing shaft (8) further comprises: a shaft mounting seat (80) having two shaft mounting seats arranged symmetrically along the axial direction of the motor auxiliary shaft (4), the shaft mounting seat (80) being provided with a shaft through hole; a shaft body (81) provided with threads at both ends, the shaft body (81) being arranged in the shaft through hole at both ends, respectively; wherein the shaft body (81) is fixed on the shaft mounting seat (80) by the cooperation of the nut and the threads at the ends of the shaft body (81).

4. The driving structure of a planishing machine according to claim 3, wherein The nut further comprises: a first nut (82) provided with a plurality of clamping teeth (84) on one side surface, the plurality of clamping teeth (84) being arranged uniformly along the circumferential direction of the first nut (82), the inner diameter of the plurality of clamping teeth (84) being larger than the diameter of the threaded hole of the first nut (82); a second nut (83) provided with an extrusion groove (85) on the surface opposite to the first nut (82), the extrusion groove (85) being in the shape of a truncated cone; wherein the extrusion groove (85) cooperates with the plurality of clamping teeth (84), when the first nut (82) and the second nut (83) are screwed into the ends of the shaft body (81), the clamping teeth (84) can be inclined to the threads at the ends of the shaft body (81) under the extrusion of the extrusion groove (85).

5. The driving structure of a planer according to claim 3, wherein The shaft body (81) further comprises: a chromium reinforcing layer (9) arranged on the surface of the shaft body (81); a tungsten carbide layer (10) arranged on the surface of the chromium reinforcing layer (9); a reinforcing inner core (11) arranged in the shaft body (81).

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