Efficient detection equipment for numerical control machine tool

By designing support frames, clamping components, and cooling components on CNC machine tools, direct inspection and efficient cooling of workpieces can be achieved, solving the problems of low inspection efficiency and equipment damage in existing technologies, and improving work efficiency and equipment lifespan.

CN223734495UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30BEIJING DIAMOND & SPARK SCI & TECH SHARE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520179155.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-05
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing CNC machine tool inspection equipment requires the workpiece to be removed for inspection after processing, which increases unnecessary workload, reduces work efficiency, and the high temperature of the workpiece may damage the inspection equipment and shorten its service life.

Method used

A high-efficiency testing device was designed, comprising a support frame, a clamping assembly, a cooling assembly, and a transmission assembly. The workpiece is clamped by a mechanical claw, and a slider drives a rotating shaft to move the workpiece to the testing area. The fan blades are used for cooling to avoid high-temperature damage, thus enabling direct testing of the workpiece.

Benefits of technology

It improves work efficiency, reduces workpiece removal and gripping processes, extends the service life of the mechanical gripper, and protects the equipment from high-temperature damage through the cooling effect of the rotating fan blades.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses efficient detection equipment for a numerical control machine tool, and relates to the field of numerical control machine tools. The welding device comprises a supporting frame, a welding plate is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting frame, a moving assembly is arranged at one end of the welding plate, a fixing block is fixedly installed, the moving assembly comprises a motor, a screw, a sliding block and a guide rail, the motor drives the sliding block to move horizontally through the screw, and the bottom of the sliding block is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft. A clamping assembly is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft and comprises a mechanical claw, a connecting assembly is arranged between the rotating shaft and the fixing block and drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the fixing block, and a cooling assembly is arranged at the top of the supporting frame. When the rotating shaft moves, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate through the connecting assembly and the fixing block, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the workpiece to rotate, the fan blades are in a rotating state at the moment, then the rotating workpiece can be fully cooled through the fan blades, and the cooling effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of CNC machine tools, and more specifically, it relates to a high-efficiency testing device for CNC machine tools. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of society, CNC machine tool technology plays an irreplaceable role in social production. In the process of manufacturing CNC machine tools, it is necessary to polish, grind and drill the workpiece to improve the quality of the CNC machine tool. When the workpiece is damaged, it needs to be repaired and re-inspected, and recycled multiple times.

[0003] Chinese patent CN217819829U discloses a CNC machine tool tool detection device, including a first conveyor frame, a second conveyor frame installed on the side of the first conveyor frame, rollers rotatably connected to both sides of the interior of the first and second conveyor frames, and a belt sleeved on the outside of each pair of rollers and inside the first and second conveyor frames.

[0004] In the present invention and existing CNC machine tool inspection equipment, after the workpiece grinding and other processes are completed, the workpiece needs to be removed and the inspection area moved for inspection, which increases the workload unnecessarily, delays the process, and reduces work efficiency. If the workpiece is inspected directly after processing, the high temperature generated during workpiece processing can easily damage the inspection equipment, resulting in a shortened service life of the equipment.

[0005] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the problems in the related technologies, this utility model proposes a high-efficiency testing device for CNC machine tools to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0008] This utility model relates to a high-efficiency testing device for CNC machine tools, comprising a support frame, a welding plate fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, a moving component at one end of the welding plate and a fixed block fixedly mounted thereon, the moving component including a motor, a screw, a slider and a guide rail, the motor driving the slider to move horizontally via the screw, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the bottom of the slider, a clamping component at the other end of the rotating shaft including a mechanical claw, a connecting component between the rotating shaft and the fixed block, the connecting component driving the rotating shaft to rotate via the fixed block, a cooling component at the top of the support frame including a connecting rod and a fan blade, a transmission component between the connecting rod and the screw, the connecting rod driving the fan blade to rotate via the transmission component.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly further includes a cylinder, the mounting end of the cylinder being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the mounting end of the mechanical gripper being fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a fixed rod, a first connecting block, a second connecting block, and a connecting shaft. The fixed rod is rotatably connected to the fixed block, the first connecting block is sleeved on the fixed rod, the second connecting block is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the first connecting block and the second connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, the cooling assembly further includes a support base and support blocks. The support base is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the two support blocks are fixedly connected to the support base, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the two support blocks, and the fan blade is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a driven shaft, a transmission rod, a main gear, a secondary gear, and a belt. One end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected to the screw, and the other end of the driven shaft passes through the guide rail and is rotatably engaged with the guide rail. One end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the fixed block. The main gear is fixedly connected to the driven shaft, and the secondary gear is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission rod and meshes with the main gear. The belt is sleeved on the transmission rod and the connecting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the guide rail is fixedly connected to the welding plate, the motor is fixedly connected to the guide rail and its output end is fixedly connected to the screw, the slider is sleeved on the screw, the slider is threadedly connected to the screw and slides with the guide rail.

[0014] Preferably, a welding machine and an inspection machine are provided on the top of the support frame.

[0015] Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame.

[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] When a workpiece needs to be repaired, the operator starts the mechanical gripper, which clamps the workpiece and then repairs it. After the repair is completed, the motor is started. The output of the motor rotates, which drives the screw to rotate. The screw rotates, which in turn drives the connecting rod to rotate through the transmission assembly. Under the limiting action of the guide rail, the slider moves horizontally. The rotation of the connecting rod drives the fan blade to rotate, which in turn applies a cooling effect to the workpiece. This prevents the workpiece from being damaged by the high temperature generated during repair and extends the service life of the mechanical gripper.

[0018] When the slider moves, it drives the rotating shaft to move horizontally. When the rotating shaft moves, it drives the workpiece to move horizontally through the cylinder and mechanical gripper. After the workpiece is inspected, it can be moved directly to the inspection area, so that the staff can inspect the workpiece without removing it, reducing the gripping process and improving work efficiency. When the rotating shaft moves, it can be driven to rotate by the connecting components and the fixing block. When the rotating shaft rotates, it drives the workpiece to rotate. At this time, the fan blades are in a rotating state, which can make the fan blades fully cool the rotating workpiece and improve the cooling effect.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of part B.

[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0026] 1. Support frame; 2. Welding plate; 3. Moving assembly; 301. Motor; 302. Screw; 303. Slider; 304. Guide rail; 4. Fixing block; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Clamping assembly; 601. Mechanical claw; 602. Cylinder; 7. Connecting assembly; 701. Fixing rod; 702. First connecting block; 703. Second connecting block; 704. Connecting shaft; 8. Cooling assembly; 801. Connecting rod; 802. Fan blade; 9. Transmission assembly; 901. Driven shaft; 902. Transmission rod; 903. Main gear; 904. Secondary gear; 905. Belt; 10. Protective shell; 101. Welding machine; 102. Testing machine. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the utility model embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inner", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a high-efficiency testing device for CNC machine tools, including a support frame 1. A welding plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 1. A moving component 3 is provided at one end of the welding plate 2, and a fixing block 4 is fixedly installed thereon. The moving component 3 includes a motor 301, a screw 302, a slider 303, and a guide rail 304. The motor 301 drives the slider 303 to move horizontally through the screw 302. A rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the slider 303. A clamping component 6 is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft 5. The clamping component 6 includes a mechanical claw 601. A connecting component 7 is provided between the rotating shaft 5 and the fixing block 4. The connecting component 7 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate through the fixing block 4. A cooling component 8 is provided on the top of the support frame 1. The cooling component 8 includes a connecting rod 801 and a fan blade 802. A transmission component 9 is provided between the connecting rod 801 and the screw 302. The connecting rod 801 drives the fan blade 802 to rotate through the transmission component 9.

[0030] When workpieces need to be repaired, the operator starts the mechanical gripper 601, which clamps the workpiece and performs the repair. After the repair is completed, the motor 301 is started. The output end of the motor 301 rotates, which drives the screw 302 to rotate. The screw 302 rotates, which drives the connecting rod 801 to rotate through the transmission component 9. Under the limiting action of the guide rail 304, the slider 303 moves horizontally. The rotation of the connecting rod 801 drives the fan blade 802 to rotate, which in turn applies a cooling effect to the workpiece. This prevents the workpiece from being damaged by the high temperature generated during repair, thus extending the service life of the mechanical gripper 601.

[0031] When the slider 303 moves, it drives the rotating shaft 5 to move horizontally. When the rotating shaft 5 moves, it drives the workpiece to move horizontally through the cylinder 602 and the mechanical claw 601. After the workpiece is inspected, it can be moved directly to the inspection area, so that the staff can inspect the workpiece without removing it, reducing the gripping process and improving work efficiency. When the rotating shaft 5 moves, it can be driven to rotate by the connecting component 7 and the fixing block 4. When the rotating shaft 5 rotates, it drives the workpiece to rotate. At this time, the fan blade 802 is in a rotating state, which enables the fan blade 802 to fully cool the rotating workpiece and improve the cooling effect.

[0032] In one embodiment, the clamping assembly 6 further includes a cylinder 602, the mounting end of which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5, and the mounting end of the mechanical gripper 601 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 602.

[0033] When it is necessary to clamp the workpiece, the cylinder 602 is activated. The output end of the cylinder 602 can push the mechanical gripper 601 to move vertically, thereby bringing the mechanical gripper 601 closer to the workpiece.

[0034] In one embodiment, the connecting assembly 7 includes a fixed rod 701, a first connecting block 702, a second connecting block 703, and a connecting shaft 704. The fixed rod 701 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 4, the first connecting block 702 is sleeved on the fixed rod 701, the second connecting block 703 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 5, and the connecting shaft 704 is rotatably connected to the first connecting block 702 and the second connecting block 703.

[0035] When the rotating shaft 5 moves, it can drive one end of the second connecting block 703 to rotate. The second connecting block 703 and the first connecting block 702 can rotate under the limitation of the rotating shaft 5 and the fixed rod 701, thereby causing the second connecting block 703 to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating shaft 5 to drive the workpiece to rotate, thus achieving a transmission effect.

[0036] In one embodiment, the cooling component 8 further includes a support base and support blocks. The support base is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, the two support blocks are fixedly connected to the support base, the connecting rod 801 is rotatably connected to the two support blocks, and the fan blade 802 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 801.

[0037] The support base and support block can support the connecting rod 801 and improve the stability of the connecting rod 801.

[0038] In one embodiment, the transmission assembly 9 includes a driven shaft 901, a transmission rod 902, a main gear 903, a secondary gear 904, and a belt 905. One end of the driven shaft 901 is fixedly connected to the screw 302, and the other end of the driven shaft 901 passes through the guide rail 304 and is rotatably engaged with the guide rail 304. One end of the transmission rod 902 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 4. The main gear 903 is fixedly connected to the driven shaft 901, and the secondary gear 904 is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission rod 902 and meshes with the main gear 903. The belt 905 is sleeved on the transmission rod 902 and the connecting rod 801.

[0039] After the screw 302 rotates, it drives the driven shaft 901 to rotate. After the driven shaft 901 rotates, it can drive the transmission rod 902 to rotate faster through the cooperation of the main gear 903 and the secondary gear 904. When the transmission rod 902 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 801 to rotate through the belt 905, which in turn drives the fan blade 802 to rotate, thus achieving a transmission effect and saving the drive source.

[0040] In one embodiment, the guide rail 304 is fixedly connected to the welding plate 2, the motor 301 is fixedly connected to the guide rail 304 and its output end is fixedly connected to the screw 302, the slider 303 is sleeved on the screw 302, the slider 303 is threadedly connected to the screw 302 and slides with the guide rail 304.

[0041] By limiting the slider 303 with the guide rail 304, the screw 302 can drive the slider 303 to move when the screw 302 rotates.

[0042] In one embodiment, a welding machine 101 and an inspection machine 102 are provided on the top of the support frame 1.

[0043] Welding machine 101 and inspection machine 102 are both existing technologies and will not be explained here.

[0044] In one embodiment, a protective shell 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 1.

[0045] The protective shell 10 is used to prevent workers from accidentally contacting the equipment and to improve the protective effect.

[0046] Working principle:

[0047] When workpiece maintenance is required, the operator starts cylinder 602 and mechanical gripper 601. Cylinder 602 pushes mechanical gripper 601 to move vertically downward, bringing it closer to the workpiece. Mechanical gripper 601 then clamps the workpiece for easy maintenance. Welding machine 101 is then used to maintain the workpiece. After maintenance, motor 301 is started. The output of motor 301 rotates, driving screw 302 to rotate. Screw 302 then drives driven shaft 901 to rotate, and under the limiting action of guide rail 304, it drives slider 303 to move horizontally. Driven shaft 901, through the cooperation of main gear 903 and secondary gear 904, drives transmission rod 902 to rotate faster. When transmission rod 902 rotates, it drives connecting rod 801 to rotate through belt 905. This, in turn, drives fan blade 802 to rotate, which cools the workpiece, preventing damage to mechanical gripper 601 from the high temperature generated during maintenance and extending the service life of mechanical gripper 601.

[0048] When the slider 303 moves, it drives the rotating shaft 5 to move horizontally. When the rotating shaft 5 moves, it drives the workpiece to move horizontally through the cylinder 602 and the mechanical claw 601. After the workpiece is inspected, it can be moved directly to the inspection area, so that the inspection machine 102 can inspect the workpiece without removing it, reducing the gripping process and improving work efficiency. When the rotating shaft 5 moves, it can drive one end of the second connecting block 703 to rotate. The second connecting block 703 and the first connecting block 702 can rotate under the limit of the rotating shaft 5 and the fixed rod 701, which in turn causes the second connecting block 703 to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating shaft 5 to drive the workpiece to rotate. At this time, the fan blade 802 is in a rotating state, which enables the fan blade 802 to fully cool the rotating workpiece and improve the cooling effect.

[0049] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0050] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the utility model.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency detection device for numerical control machine tools, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is fixedly provided with a welding plate (2), one end of the welding plate (2) is provided with a moving assembly (3), and a fixed block (4) is fixedly arranged, the moving assembly (3) comprises a motor (301), a screw rod (302), a sliding block (303) and a guide rail (304), the motor (301) drives the sliding block (303) to move horizontally through the screw rod (302), the bottom of the sliding block (303) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (5), the other end of the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a clamping assembly (6), the clamping assembly (6) comprises a mechanical claw (601), a connecting assembly (7) is arranged between the rotating shaft (5) and the fixed block (4), the connecting assembly (7) drives the rotating shaft (5) to rotate through the fixed block (4), and the top of the support frame (1) is provided with a cooling assembly (8), the cooling assembly (8) comprises a connecting rod (801) and a fan blade (802), a transmission assembly (9) is arranged between the connecting rod (801) and the screw rod (302), and the connecting rod (801) drives the fan blade (802) to rotate through the transmission assembly (9).

2. A high efficiency detection device for CNC machine tools as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) further comprises a pneumatic cylinder (602), the mounting end of the pneumatic cylinder (602) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (5), and the mounting end of the mechanical claw (601) is fixedly connected with the output end of the pneumatic cylinder (602).

3. The high-efficiency detection device for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (7) comprises a fixed rod (701), a first connecting block (702), a second connecting block (703) and a connecting shaft (704), the fixed rod (701) is rotatably connected with the fixed block (4), the first connecting block (702) is sleeved on the fixed rod (701), the second connecting block (703) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (5), and the connecting shaft (704) is rotatably connected with the first connecting block (702) and the second connecting block (703).

4. The high-efficiency detection device for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly (8) further comprises a support seat and support blocks, the support seat is fixedly connected with the top of the support frame (1), the two support blocks are fixedly connected with the support seat, the connecting rod (801) is rotatably connected with the two support blocks, and the fan blade (802) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod (801).

5. A high efficiency detection device for CNC machine tools as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The transmission assembly (9) comprises a driven shaft (901), a transmission rod (902), a main gear (903), an auxiliary gear (904) and a belt (905), one end of the driven shaft (901) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (302), the other end of the driven shaft (901) penetrates through the guide rail (304) and is rotatably connected with the guide rail (304), one end of the transmission rod (902) is rotatably connected with the fixed block (4), the main gear (903) is fixedly connected with the driven shaft (901), the auxiliary gear (904) is fixedly connected with the other end of the transmission rod (902) and is in meshing connection with the main gear (903), and the belt (905) is sleeved on the transmission rod (902) and the connecting rod (801).

6. A high efficiency detection device for CNC machine tools as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The guide rail (304) is fixedly connected with the welding plate (2), the motor (301) is fixedly connected with the guide rail (304), and the output end is fixedly connected with the screw rod (302); the sliding block (303) is sleeved on the screw rod (302), and the sliding block (303) is threadedly connected with the screw rod (302) and is in sliding fit with the guide rail (304).

7. The high-efficiency detection device for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is provided with a welding machine (101) and a detection machine (102).

8. A high efficiency detection device for CNC machine tools as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the support frame (1) is fixedly provided with a protective shell (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cutter detection device of numerical control machine tool

    CN217819829U