Raw material board coarse grinding equipment for copper deposition of circuit board

By introducing a combination of hydraulic telescopic rods, telescopic cylinders, and laser rangefinders into the coarse grinding equipment for circuit board raw materials, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the raw material board width was solved, enabling complete coarse grinding and dust removal of the end face of the raw material board, thus improving processing efficiency and safety.

CN223734530UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30ZHAOQING MIAOYINGHUI ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520162856.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing coarse grinding equipment is not convenient for moving and adjusting the width of the circuit board raw material, which makes coarse grinding inconvenient.

Method used

A raw material plate coarse grinding device was designed, which includes a coarse grinding support, a lifting coarse grinding table, a conveyor belt pulley set, a clamping plate, a laser rangefinder sensor, and a dust collection structure. The positioning and movement of the raw material plate are realized by hydraulic telescopic rods and telescopic cylinders. The movement distance is precisely adjusted by the laser rangefinder sensor, and the dust collection structure handles the dust.

Benefits of technology

It enables complete rough grinding of the end faces of raw material plates of different widths, improves the convenience of rough grinding, and ensures the safety of the processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides raw material board coarse grinding equipment for circuit board copper deposition, and relates to the technical field of coarse grinding equipment, the raw material board coarse grinding equipment comprises a conveying belt wheel set, a clamping piece is arranged above the conveying belt wheel set, one end of the clamping piece is fixedly provided with a telescopic support, the telescopic support is internally and fixedly provided with a laser distance measuring sensor, and the laser distance measuring sensor is fixedly connected with the conveying belt wheel set. And a dust collection head is fixedly mounted at the top end of the telescopic bracket. The device has the advantages that the positioning structure of the raw material plate is arranged to be a structure capable of moving synchronously, the positioning structure is controlled to drive the raw material plate to move according to the coarse grinding process of the raw material plate, and the laser ranging structure is arranged in the positioning structure; according to information of laser ranging, the distance by which the positioning structure drives the raw material plate to move each time is the width of the coarse grinding wheel, the coarse grinding wheel can conduct coarse grinding on the end face of the raw material plate in sequence, complete coarse grinding can be conveniently conducted on the end faces of the raw material plates with different widths, and the convenience of coarse grinding of the raw material plates is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rough grinding equipment, especially to a raw material plate rough grinding equipment for circuit board copper plating. BACKGROUND

[0002] The circuit board can be called a printed wiring board or a printed circuit board. The raw material plate of the circuit board needs to be copper plated in the processing process. The purpose of copper plating is to add a layer of 0.3um-0.5um copper in the hole by using the principle of chemical reaction, so that the originally non-conductive hole has conductivity, to facilitate the smooth progress of the subsequent panel plating and pattern plating. The raw material plate needs to be rough ground before copper plating. The raw material plate is usually rough ground by using a rough grinding device.

[0003] The raw material plate needs to be continuously moved to rough grind the end face of the raw material plate during rough grinding by the rough grinding device, because the raw material plate has a certain width. However, the existing rough grinding device is not convenient for moving and adjusting the width direction of the raw material plate, and rough grinding is very inconvenient. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material plate rough grinding device for circuit board copper plating to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, one embodiment of the utility model provides a raw material plate rough grinding device for circuit board copper plating, which comprises a rough grinding support, a rough grinding wheel is fixedly installed at the top end of the rough grinding support, a lifting rough grinding table is arranged below the rough grinding wheel, a conveyor belt wheel set is fixedly installed at the top end of the lifting rough grinding table, a clamping piece is arranged above the conveyor belt wheel set, a telescopic support is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping piece, a laser distance measuring sensor is fixedly installed in the telescopic support, a dust suction head is fixedly installed at the top end of the telescopic support, a dust collection cavity is fixedly installed in the dust suction head through a conveying hose, and a negative pressure fan is fixedly installed at one end of the dust collection cavity.

[0006] According to the above-mentioned any scheme, the interior of the rough grinding support is provided with a groove matched with the lifting rough grinding table, and the top end of the rough grinding support is provided with a fixed groove matched with the rough grinding wheel.

[0007] The above-mentioned technical scheme is adopted: the rough grinding wheel is supported and fixed by the rough grinding support, and the rough grinding of the raw material plate on the lifting rough grinding table can be controlled by controlling the work of the rough grinding wheel.

[0008] According to the above-mentioned any scheme, the lifting rough grinding table comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod and a lifting table, the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the interior of the rough grinding support, and the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed with the lifting table which is movably connected with the rough grinding support.

[0009] The above technical solution involves placing the raw material plate onto the conveyor belt pulley assembly. The hydraulic telescopic rod can be extended or retracted according to the requirements of coarse grinding, causing the hydraulic telescopic rod to drive the lifting platform to rise or fall. The height of the lifting platform can be adjusted, thereby causing the lifting platform to drive the raw material plate to rise or fall, and adjusting the coarse grinding height of the raw material plate.

[0010] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the conveyor belt wheel assembly includes a conveyor motor and a conveyor belt. The conveyor motor is fixedly installed inside the lifting platform, and a conveyor roller is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the conveyor motor. The conveyor belt is sleeved on the surface of the conveyor roller.

[0011] The above technical solution allows for the control of the conveyor motor to output power during the coarse grinding process, driving the conveyor rollers to move the conveyor belt back and forth, thus enabling the conveyor belt to move the raw material plate back and forth, facilitating coarse grinding of different positions on the raw material plate.

[0012] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the telescopic support includes a telescopic cylinder and a guide support. The telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting platform, and a guide support that is movably connected to the lifting platform is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the clamping plate is located below the coarse grinding wheel, the clamping plate is fixedly installed on the top of the guide bracket, and the clamping plate is located above the lifting platform.

[0014] The above technical solution is adopted as follows: the telescopic cylinder is controlled to extend and retract according to the size of the raw material plate, which drives the guide bracket to move. The guide bracket drives the clamping plate to clamp the raw material plate. After the raw material plate is ground once, the telescopic cylinder is controlled to extend and retract, which drives the clamping plate to move through the guide bracket. The clamping plate drives the raw material plate to move. The laser range sensor detects the distance of the guide bracket to move. The distance of the guide bracket to move once is the width of the coarse grinding wheel. The width of the raw material plate to move once is the width of the coarse grinding wheel, which facilitates the coarse grinding wheel to completely grind the end face of the raw material plate.

[0015] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the dust suction head is fixedly installed on the top of the guide bracket, the dust collection chamber is opened inside the coarse grinding bracket, and the negative pressure fan is fixedly installed at one end of the coarse grinding bracket.

[0016] The above technical solution involves controlling a negative pressure fan to create negative pressure inside the dust collection chamber during the coarse grinding process, and using this negative pressure to absorb and treat the dust generated during the coarse grinding process through a dust suction head.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. The positioning structure of the raw material plate is set to be a synchronously moving structure. The positioning structure is controlled to drive the raw material plate to move according to the progress of the rough grinding of the raw material plate. A laser ranging structure is set inside the positioning structure. According to the laser ranging information, the distance that the positioning structure drives the raw material plate to move each time is the width of the rough grinding wheel. This allows the rough grinding wheel to perform rough grinding on the end face of the raw material plate in sequence, which is convenient for the complete rough grinding of the end face of raw material plates of different widths and improves the convenience of rough grinding of the raw material plate.

[0019] 2. A dust-collecting structure is installed at the top of the positioning structure to absorb and treat the dust generated during the coarse grinding process, ensuring safety during the coarse grinding process.

[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic bracket according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the rough grinding support according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] The components are: 1-coarse grinding support, 2-coarse grinding wheel, 3-lifting coarse grinding table, 31-hydraulic telescopic rod, 32-lifting table, 4-conveyor belt wheel set, 41-conveyor motor, 42-conveyor belt, 5-clamping plate, 6-telescopic support, 61-telescopic cylinder, 62-guide support, 7-laser rangefinder sensor, 8-dust suction head, 9-dust collection chamber, 10-negative pressure fan. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0028] like Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a rough grinding device for raw material boards used in copper plating of circuit boards according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a rough grinding support 1, a rough grinding wheel 2 fixedly installed at the top of the rough grinding support 1, a lifting rough grinding platform 3 arranged below the rough grinding wheel 2, a conveyor belt pulley group 4 fixedly installed at the top of the lifting rough grinding platform 3, a clamping plate 5 arranged above the conveyor belt pulley group 4, a telescopic support 6 fixedly installed at one end of the clamping plate 5, a laser rangefinder sensor 7 fixedly installed inside the telescopic support 6, a dust suction head 8 fixedly installed at the top of the telescopic support 6, a dust collection chamber 9 fixedly installed on the dust suction head 8 through a conveying hose, and a negative pressure fan 10 fixedly installed at one end of the dust collection chamber 9.

[0029] Preferably, the interior of the coarse grinding support 1 is provided with a groove that matches the lifting coarse grinding table 3, and the top of the coarse grinding support 1 is provided with a fixing groove that matches the coarse grinding wheel 2.

[0030] The above technical solution is adopted: the coarse grinding bracket 1 is used to support and fix the coarse grinding wheel 2, and the operation of the coarse grinding wheel 2 can be controlled to perform coarse grinding on the raw material plate on the lifting coarse grinding table 3.

[0031] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the lifting rough grinding table 3 includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 31 and a lifting table 32. The hydraulic telescopic rod 31 is fixedly installed inside the rough grinding support 1, and the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 31 is fixedly installed with the lifting table 32, which is movably connected to the rough grinding support 1.

[0032] Using the above technical solution: the raw material plate is placed on the conveyor belt pulley group 4, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 31 can be extended and retracted according to the needs of coarse grinding, so that the hydraulic telescopic rod 31 drives the lifting platform 32 to rise and fall, and the height of the lifting platform 32 can be adjusted, so that the lifting platform 32 drives the raw material plate to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the coarse grinding height of the raw material plate.

[0033] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the conveyor belt pulley group 4 includes a conveyor motor 41 and a conveyor belt 42. The conveyor motor 41 is fixedly installed inside the lifting platform 32, and a conveyor roller is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the conveyor motor 41. The conveyor belt 42 is sleeved on the surface of the conveyor roller.

[0034] Using the above technical solution: During the coarse grinding process, the power output of the conveyor motor 41 can be controlled to drive the conveyor roller to drive the conveyor belt 42 to reciprocate, so that the conveyor belt 42 drives the raw material plate to move back and forth, which facilitates coarse grinding of different positions of the raw material plate.

[0035] Preferably, the telescopic support 6 includes a telescopic cylinder 61 and a guide support 62. The telescopic cylinder 61 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting platform 32, and a guide support 62 that is movably connected to the lifting platform 32 is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic cylinder 61.

[0036] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the clamping plate 5 is located below the coarse grinding wheel 2, the clamping plate 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide bracket 62, and the clamping plate 5 is located above the lifting platform 32.

[0037] The above technical solution is adopted as follows: the telescopic cylinder 61 is controlled to extend and retract according to the size of the raw material plate, which drives the guide bracket 62 to move. The guide bracket 62 drives the clamping plate 5 to clamp the raw material plate. After the raw material plate is ground once, the telescopic cylinder 61 is controlled to extend and retract, which drives the clamping plate 5 to move through the guide bracket 62. The clamping plate 5 drives the raw material plate to move. The laser range sensor 7 detects the distance of the guide bracket 62, so that the distance of the guide bracket 62 moving once is the width of the coarse grinding wheel. This ensures that the width of the raw material plate moving once is the width of the coarse grinding wheel, which facilitates the coarse grinding wheel to completely grind the end face of the raw material plate.

[0038] Preferably, of any of the above solutions, the dust suction head 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide bracket 62, the dust collection chamber 9 is opened inside the coarse grinding bracket 1, and the negative pressure fan 10 is fixedly installed on one end of the coarse grinding bracket 1.

[0039] The above technical solution is adopted: during the coarse grinding process, the negative pressure fan 10 is controlled to form a negative pressure inside the dust collection chamber 9, and the dust generated during the coarse grinding process is absorbed and treated by the dust suction head 8 through the negative pressure.

[0040] The working principle of this utility model for rough grinding equipment of raw material boards for copper plating of circuit boards is as follows:

[0041] The raw material plate is placed on the conveyor belt 42. The telescopic cylinder 61 drives the guide bracket 62 to clamp the clamping plate 5 to clamp the raw material plate. The hydraulic telescopic rod 31 drives the lifting platform 32 to rise and fall. The conveyor motor 41 drives the conveyor belt 42 to move the raw material plate. The coarse grinding wheel 2 is controlled to coarsely grind the raw material plate. The telescopic cylinder 61 drives the clamping plate 5 to move the raw material plate in sequence.

[0042] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0043] 1. The positioning structure of the raw material plate is set to be a synchronously moving structure. The positioning structure is controlled to drive the raw material plate to move according to the progress of the rough grinding of the raw material plate. A laser ranging structure is set inside the positioning structure. According to the laser ranging information, the distance that the positioning structure drives the raw material plate to move each time is equal to the width of the rough grinding wheel 2. This allows the rough grinding wheel 2 to perform rough grinding on the end face of the raw material plate in sequence, which is convenient for the complete rough grinding of the end face of raw material plates of different widths and improves the convenience of rough grinding of the raw material plate.

[0044] 2. A dust-collecting structure is installed at the top of the positioning structure to absorb and treat the dust generated during the coarse grinding process, ensuring safety during the coarse grinding process.

Claims

1. A raw plate rough grinding device for circuit board copper plating, comprising a rough grinding support (1), a rough grinding wheel (2) is fixedly installed at the top end of the rough grinding support (1), a lifting rough grinding table (3) is arranged below the rough grinding wheel (2), a conveying belt wheel set (4) is fixedly installed at the top end of the lifting rough grinding table (3), characterized in that: The upper part of the conveying pulley group (4) is provided with a clamping piece (5), one end of the clamping piece (5) is fixedly installed with a telescopic support (6), the inside of the telescopic support (6) is fixedly installed with a laser ranging sensor (7), the top end of the telescopic support (6) is fixedly installed with a dust suction head (8), the dust suction head (8) is fixedly installed with a dust collecting cavity (9) through a conveying hose, one end of the dust collecting cavity (9) is fixedly installed with a negative pressure fan (10).

2. A raw board roughing apparatus for copper plating of a circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the rough grinding support (1) is provided with a groove matched with the lifting rough grinding table (3), and the top end of the rough grinding support (1) is provided with a fixed groove matched with the rough grinding wheel (2).

3. A raw board roughing apparatus for copper plating of a circuit board according to claim 2, wherein: The lifting rough grinding table (3) comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod (31) and a lifting table (32), the hydraulic telescopic rod (31) is fixedly installed in the inside of the rough grinding support (1), and the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (31) is fixedly installed with the lifting table (32) which is movably connected with the rough grinding support (1).

4. A raw board roughing apparatus for copper plating of a circuit board according to claim 3, wherein: The conveying pulley group (4) comprises a conveying motor (41) and a conveying belt (42), the conveying motor (41) is fixedly installed in the inside of the lifting table (32), the output shaft of the conveying motor (41) is fixedly installed with a conveying roller, and the surface of the conveying roller is sleeved with the conveying belt (42).

5. A raw board roughing apparatus for copper plating of a circuit board according to claim 4, wherein: The telescopic support (6) comprises a telescopic cylinder (61) and a guide support (62), the telescopic cylinder (61) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting table (32), one end of the telescopic cylinder (61) is fixedly installed with the guide support (62) which is movably connected with the lifting table (32).

6. A raw board roughing apparatus for copper plating of a circuit board according to claim 5, wherein: The clamping piece (5) is located below the rough grinding wheel (2), the clamping piece (5) is fixedly installed at the top end of the guide support (62), and the clamping piece (5) is located above the lifting table (32).

7. A raw board roughing apparatus for copper plating of a circuit board according to claim 6, wherein: The dust suction head (8) is fixedly installed at the top end of the guide support (62), the dust collecting cavity (9) is arranged in the inside of the rough grinding support (1), and the negative pressure fan (10) is fixedly installed at one end of the rough grinding support (1).