Electrode grinding mechanism
By using a brake motor to drive the lead screw to rotate and a chip collection mechanism to collect copper chips, the problems of limited height adjustment and incomplete copper chip collection in electrode grinding machines are solved, achieving convenient adjustment and cleaning effect for electrode grinding machines.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423182265.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrode grinding machine has limited height adjustment and incomplete copper shavings collection, which affects its performance and efficiency.
The electrode grinder is height-adjustable by using a brake motor to drive the lead screw to rotate. The screw and the lifting seat are threaded together to collect copper shavings. The grinder is equipped with a shavings collection mechanism, which includes a suction pump, a shaping hose and a shavings collection hood. The suction force is used to collect the copper shavings into the filter screen.
It enables convenient adjustment of the electrode grinder height and efficient collection of copper shavings, improving the ease of use and cleanliness of the electrode grinder.
Smart Images

Figure CN223734600U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrode grinding technology, specifically to an electrode grinding mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] After a period of use, welding machine electrodes will deform and oxidize. Electrode regrinding can remove oxides, dirt and wear layers from the electrode surface, ensuring good contact between the electrode and the workpiece during welding, thereby obtaining consistent welding results and higher welding quality. At the same time, regular electrode regrinding can slow down the wear rate of the electrode, extend the service life of the electrode, reduce the frequency of electrode replacement, and thus save costs.
[0003] A search revealed that utility model patent CN217800917U discloses a spot welding electrode grinding machine, comprising a grinding machine and a column. A slot is formed on the upper surface of the outer wall of the column, and a base is installed at the bottom of the column. A positioning mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the outer wall of the column. The structure is reasonable; by providing a positioning mechanism, it is installed on the outer wall of the column on the grinding machine. Utilizing the height-adjustable and elastically fixed effect of the positioning mechanism, when the height of the grinding components on the positioning mechanism needs to be adjusted, the height of the grinding components on the outer wall of the column can be moved according to the operator's needs, and then elastically fixed. This effectively solves the problem of cumbersome disassembly and assembly caused by the need for fastening bolts after the grinding components have been adjusted. This makes the spot welding electrode grinding machine easy to adjust and position, improving its performance.
[0004] However, the above patent still has the following shortcomings: although the height of the grinding machine can be adjusted, it can only be fixed at a few heights corresponding to the slot, which is not very practical; in addition, a certain amount of copper shavings will be generated when grinding the electrode, and it is not convenient to completely collect the copper shavings by the cutting disc alone. Therefore, we have proposed an electrode grinding mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an electrode grinding mechanism.
[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] An electrode grinding mechanism includes a base plate, a column fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate, two drive seats fixedly connected to the side of the column, a lead screw rotatably connected between the two drive seats, a brake motor fixedly mounted on the top surface of one of the drive seats, the output shaft of the brake motor connected to the top end of the lead screw, a lifting seat threaded onto the outer side of the lead screw, a connecting seat mounted at the end of the lifting seat, an L-shaped bracket fixedly connected to the end of the connecting seat, an electrode grinder disposed at the top of the L-shaped bracket, a support plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped bracket, a chip suction mechanism disposed on the top surface of the support plate, and the lifting seat and the column movably sleeved together.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dust collection mechanism includes a collection box fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate, a suction pump fixedly installed at one end of the collection box, the input end of the suction pump extending into the inner cavity of the collection box, a shaping hose fixedly sleeved at the other end of the collection box, a dust collection cover fixedly connected to the end of the shaping hose, and a filter screen fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the collection box.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the end of the lifting seat is provided with a slot and a plurality of mounting holes. The end of the connecting seat is movably sleeved into the inner cavity of the slot and is provided with a plurality of screw holes. A bolt is sleeved in the inner cavity of the mounting hole, and the bottom end of the bolt is threaded into the inner cavity of the screw hole.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a pusher is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate, and a control panel is fixedly installed on the pusher.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of self-locking casters are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer side of the collection box is hinged with a sealing door.
[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:
[0014] (1) In this utility model, the mechanism is moved by self-locking casters and the screw is rotated by a brake motor. The electrode grinder is moved up and down by the threaded engagement between the screw and the lifting seat, so as to make the height of the electrode grinder easy to adjust. At the same time, the electrode grinder can be adjusted to different heights so that the electrode can be placed in the tool on the electrode grinder.
[0015] (2) In this utility model, when the electrode is ground by the electrode grinder, the suction pump causes the shaping hose and the dust collection hood to generate suction. The suction of the dust collection hood is used to draw the copper dust generated by the electrode grinding into the inner cavity of the collection box. The filter screen is used to trap the copper dust in the inner cavity of the collection box, thus realizing the function of collecting the copper dust generated by the grinding. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting seat of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the chip removal mechanism of this utility model.
[0020] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:
[0021] 1. Base plate; 2. Column; 3. Drive seat; 4. Lead screw; 5. Lifting seat; 6. Connecting seat; 7. L-shaped bracket; 8. Support plate; 9. Chip suction mechanism; 10. Electrode grinder; 11. Self-locking casters; 12. Collection box; 13. Suction pump; 14. Shaped hose; 15. Chip suction hood; 16. Filter screen; 17. Sealing door; 18. Push handle; 19. Control panel; 20. Brake motor; 21. Slot; 22. Mounting hole; 23. Screw hole; 24. Bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] Example:
[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 An electrode grinding mechanism includes a base plate 1, a column 2 fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 1, two drive seats 3 fixedly connected to the side of the column 2, a lead screw 4 rotatably connected between the two drive seats 3, a brake motor 20 fixedly mounted on the top surface of one drive seat 3, the output shaft of the brake motor 20 being connected to the top end of the lead screw 4, a lifting seat 5 threaded onto the outer side of the lead screw 4, a connecting seat 6 mounted at the end of the lifting seat 5, an L-shaped bracket 7 fixedly connected to the end of the connecting seat 6, an electrode grinder 10 provided at the top of the L-shaped bracket 7, a support plate 8 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped bracket 7, a chip suction mechanism 9 provided on the top surface of the support plate 8, and the lifting seat 5 and the column 2 being movably sleeved together.
[0027] In this embodiment, the lifting seat 5 is limited by the movable sleeve between the column 2 and the lifting seat 5, so that the lifting seat 5 can only move along the axial direction of the lead screw 4. In addition, the electrode grinder 10 is the prior art. The electrode grinder 10 includes two grinding tool holders so that the tools on the two grinding tool holders can grind the vertical and horizontal electrodes.
[0028] For details, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The dust collection mechanism 9 includes a collection box 12 fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate 8. A suction pump 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the collection box 12. The input end of the suction pump 13 extends into the inner cavity of the collection box 12. A shaping hose 14 is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the collection box 12. A dust collection cover 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the shaping hose 14. A filter screen 16 is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the collection box 12.
[0029] In this embodiment, the shaped hose 14 can be used to pull the dust suction cover 15 to the side of the motor grinding area so that the suction force of the dust suction cover 15 can be used to suck the copper dust generated during grinding into the inner cavity of the collection box 12 for collection.
[0030] For details, please refer to Figure 2The end of the lifting seat 5 is provided with a slot 21 and multiple mounting holes 22. The end of the connecting seat 6 is movably sleeved into the inner cavity of the slot 21 and is provided with multiple screw holes 23. The inner cavity of the mounting hole 22 is fitted with a bolt 24, and the bottom end of the bolt 24 is threaded into the inner cavity of the screw hole 23.
[0031] In this embodiment, the L-shaped bracket 7 is installed on the lifting seat 5 by the cooperation of the slot 21, mounting hole 22, screw hole 23 and bolt 24.
[0032] For details, please refer to Figure 3 A push handle 18 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 1, and a control panel 19 is fixedly installed on the push handle 18.
[0033] In this embodiment, the device is pushed by holding the push handle 18, and the device is controlled by the control panel 19.
[0034] For details, please refer to Figure 2 Multiple self-locking casters 11 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate 1.
[0035] In this embodiment, the self-locking casters 11 are used to support the mechanism, and the self-locking casters 11 are used to drive the device to move. The self-locking function of the self-locking casters 11 can be used to fix the position of the mechanism.
[0036] For details, please refer to Figure 4 The outer side of the collection box 12 is hinged with a sealing door 17.
[0037] In this embodiment, the copper shavings collected in the collection box 12 are cleaned by opening the sealed door 17.
[0038] Working principle: In use, first, hold the push handle 18 to push the mechanism, and use the self-locking casters 11 to move the mechanism. At the same time, start the brake motor 20 to drive the lead screw 4 to rotate. Through the threaded engagement between the lead screw 4 and the lifting seat 5, the lifting seat 5 moves up and down. The lifting seat 5 drives the electrode grinder 10 to move up and down synchronously, so that the end of the motor to be ground is inserted into the tool on the electrode grinder 10. Then, pull the chip suction cover 15 to stretch the shaping hose 14, so that the chip suction cover 15 is placed on the side of the electrode to be ground. Finally, use the electrode grinder 10 to grind the electrode. At the same time, start the suction pump 13 to draw air into the inner cavity of the collection box 12. The negative pressure in the inner cavity of the collection box 12 causes the shaping hose 14 and the chip suction cover 15 to generate suction. The suction of the chip suction cover 15 sucks the copper chips generated during electrode grinding into the inner cavity of the collection box 12. The filter screen 16 intercepts the copper chips in the inner cavity of the collection box 12.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model based on the technical solution and its improved concept should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An electrode dressing mechanism comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a column (2), the side surface of the column (2) is fixedly connected with two drive bases (3), the two drive bases (3) are rotatably connected with a lead screw (4), the top surface of one drive base (3) is fixedly installed with an electromagnetic brake motor (20), the output shaft of the electromagnetic brake motor (20) is connected with the top end of the lead screw (4), the outer side of the lead screw (4) is threadedly sleeved with a lifting seat (5), the end of the lifting seat (5) is installed with a connecting seat (6), the end of the connecting seat (6) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped support (7), the top end of the L-shaped support (7) is provided with an electrode dressing device (10), the bottom end of the L-shaped support (7) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (8), the top surface of the supporting plate (8) is provided with a dust collection mechanism (9), and the lifting seat (5) and the column (2) are movably sleeved.
2. The electrode dressing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The dust collection mechanism (9) comprises a collecting box (12) fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting plate (8), one end of the collecting box (12) is fixedly installed with a suction pump (13), the input end of the suction pump (13) extends to the inner cavity of the collecting box (12), the other end of the collecting box (12) is fixedly sleeved with a shaped hose (14), the end of the shaped hose (14) is fixedly connected with a dust collection cover (15), and the inner cavity of the collecting box (12) is fixedly sleeved with a filter screen (16).
3. The electrode dressing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The end of the lifting seat (5) is provided with a slot (21), the end of the lifting seat (5) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (22), the end of the connecting seat (6) is movably sleeved into the inner cavity of the slot (21) and is provided with a plurality of screw holes (23), the inner cavity of the mounting hole (22) is sleeved with a bolt (24), and the bottom end of the bolt (24) is threadedly sleeved into the inner cavity of the screw hole (23).
4. The electrode dressing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a push handle (18), and the push handle (18) is fixedly installed with a control panel (19).
5. The electrode dressing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a plurality of self-locking casters (11).
6. The electrode dressing mechanism of claim 2, wherein: The outer side of the collecting box (12) is hingedly connected with a sealing door (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electrode sharpening machine for spot welding
CN217800917U