Adjustable cutting equipment for synthetic leather
By designing an adjustable cutting device, and utilizing a combination of a motor and an electromagnet plate to adjust the components, flexible switching of cutting modes on the same device is achieved, solving the problems of complexity and high cost of existing devices, and adapting to various cutting needs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423118168.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing leather cutting equipment only has one cutting method, requiring two devices or two cutting methods to be installed on the same frame, resulting in complex structure and high equipment cost.
An adjustable cutting device for synthetic leather was designed. It achieves circular cutting by rotating the adjustment plate driven by a motor, horizontal cutting by adsorption of the positioning plate using an electromagnet, and the position of the cutting blade can be adjusted by the adjustment component. Combined with scale lines and combined blade grooves, it can achieve cutting in various ways.
It enables convenient switching between horizontal and circular cutting on the same equipment, reducing equipment complexity and cost, and adapting to various cutting needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223735042U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of synthetic leather production technology, specifically to an adjustable cutting device for synthetic leather. Background Technology
[0002] Synthetic leather is a plastic product that primarily mimics the physical structure and properties of natural leather, serving as a substitute for leather. The production of synthetic leather requires cutting it into fabrics of different sizes, necessitating the use of leather cutting equipment.
[0003] Synthetic leather materials require not only cross-cutting but also circular cutting and other methods. Existing leather cutting equipment only has one cutting method, requiring two machines to achieve both cross-cutting and circular cutting, or the two cutting methods to be installed on the same set of frames. Such cutting equipment is complex and has a high cost.
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application proposes an adjustable cutting device for synthetic leather. Utility Model Content
[0005] I. Technical problems to be solved
[0006] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that leather cutting devices only have one cutting method, requiring two units to achieve both cross-cutting and circular cutting, or both cutting methods to be installed on the same frame. Such cutting devices are complex and have high equipment costs.
[0007] II. Technical Solution
[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: an adjustable cutting device for synthetic leather, including a mounting plate, a cutting blade and a worktable, an adjustment plate is provided on the lower side of the mounting plate, a motor is mounted on the upper side of the mounting plate, the shaft end of the motor is connected to the middle of the upper side of the adjustment plate, a positioning plate slides through the side of the adjustment plate, an electromagnet plate is mounted on one side of the mounting plate, and the positioning plate is made of ferrous metal and is attracted and connected to the electromagnet plate to position the adjustment plate;
[0009] The cutting blade is mounted on the lower side of the adjusting plate, and an adjusting component is mounted on the lower side of the adjusting plate. The adjusting component drives the cutting blade to adjust its position on the lower side of the adjusting plate.
[0010] The upper side of the workbench is equipped with a combination blade groove that works in conjunction with the rotation of the cutting blade and the transverse cutting.
[0011] As an improvement, the adjustment assembly includes two sets of positioning blocks, a threaded shaft, a second motor, and a moving block. The two sets of positioning blocks are fixedly installed on the lower two sides of the adjustment plate. The threaded shaft is rotatably installed between the two sets of positioning blocks. The second motor is installed on one side of the positioning block and drives the threaded shaft to rotate. The moving block is threadedly sleeved on the upper side of the threaded shaft. The cutting blade is installed on the lower side of the moving block.
[0012] As an improvement, a limit slider is installed on the upper side of the moving block, and a groove is provided on the lower side of the adjusting plate to slide in conjunction with the limit slider.
[0013] As an improvement, a control switch connected to motor one, motor two and electromagnet plate is installed on the upper side of the mounting plate.
[0014] As an improvement, the adjustment plate is provided with a strip-shaped through hole for the positioning plate to pass through, and a limiting plate one and a limiting plate two are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the positioning plate.
[0015] As an improvement, an electric telescopic rod is installed on one side above the workbench, a connecting shaft is installed at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod, and a connecting ring is installed on one side of the mounting plate, with the connecting ring fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft.
[0016] As an improvement, the cutting blade is a strip-shaped cutting blade.
[0017] As an improvement, the adjustment plate is provided with scale lines on its side.
[0018] III. Beneficial Effects
[0019] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: the motor drives the adjustment plate to rotate, which in turn drives the cutting blade to rotate and perform circular cutting; the positioning plate is attached to the electromagnet plate to position the adjustment plate, and the adjustment component drives the cutting blade to move laterally for lateral cutting. Both cutting methods are easy to adjust.
[0020] By adjusting the component, the position of the cutting blade can be adjusted on the lower side of the adjustment plate, thereby adjusting the radius of the circular cutting of the cutting blade and cutting out circular fabrics of various sizes. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable cutting device for synthetic leather according to this utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate connection structure of an adjustable cutting device for synthetic leather according to this utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of the adjustment plate of an adjustable cutting device for synthetic leather according to this utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting blade connection structure of an adjustable cutting device for synthetic leather according to this utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning plate structure of an adjustable cutting device for synthetic leather according to this utility model.
[0026] As shown in the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Adjusting plate; 3. Motor 1; 4. Positioning block; 5. Threaded shaft; 6. Motor 2; 7. Moving block; 8. Cutting blade; 9. Limiting slider; 10. Slide groove; 11. Strip-shaped through hole; 12. Positioning plate; 13. Limiting plate 1; 14. Limiting plate 2; 15. Electromagnetic plate; 16. Control switch; 17. Scale line; 18. Connecting ring; 19. Worktable; 20. Electric telescopic rod; 21. Connecting shaft; 22. Combined blade groove. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] As attached Figure 1 As shown, an adjustable cutting device for synthetic leather includes a mounting plate 1, a cutting blade 8, and a worktable 19. An electric telescopic rod 20 is installed on one side of the worktable 19, and a connecting shaft 21 is installed at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 20. A connecting ring 18 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 1. The connecting ring 18 is a clamp and is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft 21 and fixed with bolts. The height of the cutting device can be adjusted by moving the mounting plate 1 up and down through the electric telescopic rod 20.
[0029] As attached Figure 2 Appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 5 As shown, an adjustment plate 2 is provided on the lower side of the mounting plate 1, and a motor 3 is installed on the upper side of the mounting plate 1. The shaft end of the motor 3 is connected to the middle of the upper side of the adjustment plate 2. A positioning plate 12 slides through the side of the adjustment plate 2. An electromagnet plate 15 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 1. The positioning plate 12 is made of ferrous metal and is attracted and connected to the electromagnet plate 15 to facilitate the positioning of the adjustment plate 2. The adjustment plate 2 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole 11 that cooperates with the positioning plate 12. A limiting plate 13 and a limiting plate 2 14 are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the positioning plate 12. The positioning plate 12 is slidably limited and installed inside the strip-shaped through hole 11 by the limiting plate 13 and the limiting plate 2 14.
[0030] As attached Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 As shown, the cutting blade 8 is installed on the lower side of the adjusting plate 2. An adjusting assembly is installed on the lower side of the adjusting plate 2. The adjusting assembly includes two sets of positioning blocks 4, a threaded shaft 5, a second motor 6, and a moving block 7. The two sets of positioning blocks 4 are fixedly installed on the lower two sides of the adjusting plate 2. The threaded shaft 5 is rotatably installed between the two sets of positioning blocks 4. The second motor 6 is installed on one side of the positioning block 4 and drives the threaded shaft 5 to rotate. The moving block 7 is threadedly sleeved on the upper side of the threaded shaft 5. The cutting blade 8 is installed on the lower side of the moving block 7. A limiting slider 9 is installed on the upper side of the moving block 7. The lower side of the adjusting plate 2 is provided with a sliding groove 10 that cooperates with the sliding of the limiting slider 9. By sliding the limiting slider 9 inside the sliding groove 10, the moving block 7 is limited to prevent the moving block 7 from rotating with the threaded shaft 5.
[0031] As attached Figure 2 As shown, a control switch 16 connected to motor 3 and motor 6 is installed on the upper side of the mounting plate 1.
[0032] As attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 As shown, the cutting blade 8 is a strip-shaped cutting blade with multiple cutting edges on each side, which facilitates adjustment of the cutting direction. The adjustment plate 2 has a scale line 17 on its side, with the zero point of the scale line 17 at the center of the adjustment plate 2, which makes it easy to check the movement position of the cutting blade 8 and control the circular cutting size. The upper side of the worktable 19 is equipped with a combination knife groove 22 that cooperates with the rotation and transverse cutting of the cutting blade 8. The combination knife groove 22 includes multiple sets of annular knife grooves corresponding to commonly used circular fabric sizes and a set of transverse cutting knife grooves. The multiple sets of annular knife grooves are nested at the same center, and the center corresponds to the zero point of the scale line 17. The size of the combination knife groove 22 can be set to various values. By changing the worktable 19, circular fabrics of each size can be produced.
[0033] The specific usage method is as follows:
[0034] Place the synthetic leather on the workbench 19 and position it using an external positioning component. Select circular cutting or transverse cutting based on the fabric production shape.
[0035] During circular cutting, the electromagnet plate 15 loses its attraction force by controlling switch 16, and the positioning plate 12 moves downward. The limiting plate 13 is supported on the upper side of the adjusting plate 2. The position of the cutting blade 8 is adjusted according to the size of the circular fabric. The initial position of the cutting blade 8 corresponds to the zero point of the scale line 17 and the center of the annular cutting groove, and the cutting blade 8 is located directly above the horizontal cutting groove. The motor 6 is started by controlling switch 16, which drives the threaded shaft 5 to rotate. The threaded shaft 5 drives the moving block 7 to move horizontally. The position of the cutting blade 8 is adjusted in conjunction with the scale line 17. After the position of the cutting blade 8 is determined, the electric telescopic rod 20 retracts, which drives the cutting blade 8 to move down and insert into the corresponding circular cutting groove in the combined cutting groove 22. The motor 3 is started by controlling switch 16, which drives the adjusting plate 2 to rotate 360° to cut the circular fabric.
[0036] During transverse cutting, the positioning plate 12 is moved upward, and the electromagnet plate 15 is attracted by the control switch 16, so that the positioning plate 12 is attracted to the electromagnet plate 15. At this time, the cutting blade 8 is located directly above the transverse cutting groove in the combined cutting groove 22. The electric telescopic rod 20 retracts, driving the cutting blade 8 to move downward and insert into the corresponding transverse cutting groove in the combined cutting groove 22. The motor 6 is started by the control switch 16, and the rotating threaded shaft 5 drives the moving block 7 and the cutting blade 8 to move along the length of the transverse cutting groove to perform transverse cutting on the fabric.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0039] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Adjustable cutting device for synthetic leather, comprising mounting plate (1), cutting knife (8) and workbench (19), characterized in that: the lower side of the mounting plate (1) is provided with an adjusting plate (2), the upper side of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a motor (3), the shaft end of the motor (3) is connected with the upper middle part of the adjusting plate (2), the side surface of the adjusting plate (2) slides through a positioning plate (12), one side of the mounting plate (1) is provided with an electromagnet plate (15), the positioning plate (12) is made of iron and is connected with the electromagnet plate (15) by adsorption, and the adjusting plate (2) is positioned; the cutting knife (8) is installed on the lower side of the adjusting plate (2), the lower side of the adjusting plate (2) is provided with an adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly drives the cutting knife (8) to adjust the position on the lower side of the adjusting plate (2); the upper side of the workbench (19) is provided with a combined knife groove (22) which cooperates with the rotation and transverse cutting of the cutting knife (8).
2. The adjustable cutting apparatus for synthetic leather according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting assembly comprises two groups of positioning blocks (4), threaded shafts (5), motors (6) and moving blocks (7), the two groups of positioning blocks (4) are fixedly installed on the lower sides of the adjusting plate (2), the threaded shafts (5) are rotatably installed between the two groups of positioning blocks (4), the motors (6) are installed on one side of the positioning blocks (4) and drive the threaded shafts (5) to rotate, the moving blocks (7) are sleeved on the upper sides of the threaded shafts (5), and the cutting knife (8) is installed on the lower side of the moving block (7).
3. The adjustable cutting apparatus for synthetic leather according to claim 2, wherein: The upper side of the moving block (7) is provided with a limiting sliding block (9), and the lower side of the adjusting plate (2) is provided with a sliding groove (10) matched with the limiting sliding block (9).
4. The adjustable cutting apparatus for synthetic leather according to claim 2, wherein: The upper side of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a control switch (16) connected with the motor (3), the motor (6) and the electromagnet plate (15).
5. The adjustable cutting apparatus for synthetic leather according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting plate (2) is provided with a strip-shaped through hole (11) through which the positioning plate (12) passes, and the upper and lower sides of the positioning plate (12) are respectively provided with limiting plate one (13) and limiting plate two (14).
6. The adjustable cutting apparatus for synthetic leather according to claim 1, wherein: The upper side of the workbench (19) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (20), the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (20) is provided with a connecting shaft (21), one side of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a connecting ring (18), and the connecting ring (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft (21).
7. The adjustable cutting apparatus for synthetic leather according to claim 1, wherein: The cutting knife (8) is selected as a strip-shaped cutting knife.
8. The adjustable cutting apparatus for synthetic leather according to claim 1, wherein: The side surface of the adjusting plate (2) is provided with a scale line (17).