Punching processing equipment for wood-plastic grating plate
By using the sliding fit between the receiving tray and the guide tray, and the design of the adjustment components, the problems of manual loading and unloading and single-row processing required by existing equipment have been solved. This has enabled automated punching of both sides of the wood-plastic grating, improving processing efficiency and ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423297894.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing punching equipment for wood-plastic grating requires manual loading and unloading, which increases workload and fails to improve processing efficiency. Traditional equipment can only process one row at a time, making it inconvenient to operate.
A punching processing device for wood-plastic grating was designed. Through the sliding cooperation between the receiving plate and the guide plate, the horizontal pushing and receiving of the wood-plastic grating is realized. Combined with the adjustment component and the positioning component, the punching of holes on both sides is realized automatically, reducing manual adjustment.
It improves the processing efficiency of wood-plastic grating, simplifies the operation process, reduces manual intervention, and enables rapid punching on both sides of the grating.
Smart Images

Figure CN223735062U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to wood -plastic board processing technical field, concretely relates to a wood -plastic grid board punching processing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Wood -plastic grid board is a kind of composite material product combined by wood fiber and plastic through specific processing technology, this material combines the beauty of wood and the durability of plastic, is widely used in building, garden, decoration and multiple fields;
[0003] In order to facilitate the installation of wood-plastic grid board after being put into use, it needs to be punched in the production process to set up the reserved hole, and this process is completed by punching equipment;
[0004] The existing punching equipment is generally realized by manual operation when wood-plastic board is punched, so that personnel need to frequently circulate around the workbench, which increases the workload of personnel, and the processing efficiency of the equipment cannot be further improved, and the traditional punching equipment generally adopts single-row punching processing mode, so when both sides of the wood-plastic grid board need to be processed, the personnel need to adjust the work position of the grid board after one-time processing of the grid board, which is inconvenient to operate;
[0005] Therefore, the wood-plastic grid board punching processing equipment is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the wood-plastic grid board punching processing equipment is provided to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes through the following technical scheme:
[0008] A wood-plastic grid board punching processing equipment, including processing table, the both sides of processing table are slidably installed with receiving plate and guide plate, the back of processing table is provided with installation cavity, the inside of installation cavity is equipped with moving assembly, and the driving end of moving assembly is respectively connected with receiving plate and guide plate transmission, the top of processing table is fixedly installed with support frame, the inside of support frame is equipped with punching assembly, the top of processing table is provided with first punching groove and installation groove respectively, the inside of installation groove is equipped with positioning assembly, the front side of the top of processing table is fixedly installed with clamping assembly;
[0009] The punching assembly comprises an adjusting component, a punching component; the adjusting component comprises a transmission shaft, a first motor, a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, a toothed plate and a disc gear; the top of the support frame is fixedly provided with the adjusting component, and the bottom of the adjusting component is provided with the punching component; the inside of the installation cavity is provided with two groups of transmission shafts, one end of the transmission shaft extends out of the machining table, and the extending end is provided with the disc gear; the back of the material receiving plate and the back of the material guide plate are both fixedly provided with the toothed plate, and the toothed plate is engaged with the disc gear; the back of the top of the machining table is fixedly provided with the first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor extends into the installation cavity; the output shaft of the first motor is provided with the driving bevel gear; the inner end of the transmission shaft is provided with the driven bevel gear engaged with the driving bevel gear; the positioning assembly comprises a second punching groove and a threaded rod; the bottom of the installation groove is slidably provided with the second punching groove; the front of the second punching groove is provided with the threaded rod extending out of the machining table.
[0010] Further, the adjusting component comprises a first sliding rod, a second telescopic cylinder, a first guide frame, a third telescopic cylinder and a third guide rail; the top of the support frame is fixedly provided with the second telescopic cylinder; the output end of the second telescopic cylinder is provided with the first guide frame; the top of the first guide frame is fixedly provided with the first sliding rod penetrating through the support frame; the first guide frame and the support frame are slidably connected through the third guide rail; the inner side of the first guide frame is fixedly provided with the third telescopic cylinder; and the output end of the third telescopic cylinder is connected with the punching component.
[0011] Further, the punching component comprises a second guide frame, an assembly opening, a guide block, an electric punching element, a handle, a connecting plate, a positioning knob and a fourth guide rail; the top of the first guide frame is slidably provided with the second guide frame through the positioning knob; the second guide frame is provided with the assembly opening; four groups of guide blocks are slidably assembled in the assembly opening through the fourth guide rail; the electric punching element is fixedly provided on the guide blocks; the top of the fourth guide rail is fixedly provided with the connecting plate; the top of the connecting plate is provided with the positioning knob; and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with the handle.
[0012] Further, the clamping assembly comprises an installation plate, a second sliding rod, a first telescopic cylinder and a clamping plate; the front of the top of the machining table is fixedly provided with the installation plate; the back of the installation plate is fixedly provided with the first telescopic cylinder; the output end of the first telescopic cylinder is provided with the clamping plate; and the clamping plate is fixedly provided with the second sliding rod penetrating through the installation plate.
[0013] Further, the positioning assembly further comprises an adjusting disc and a second guide rail; the end of the threaded rod is fixedly provided with the adjusting disc; and the bottom of the second punching groove is provided with the second guide rail slidably connected with the installation groove.
[0014] Further, the mobilization assembly further comprises a first guide rail passing through a guide groove and a guide rail, both sides of the processing table are fixedly provided with the guide rail, the inner side of the material receiving plate and the material guiding plate are provided with the guide groove, and the guide groove and the guide rail are in sliding connection.
[0015] The wood-plastic grating plate punching processing equipment has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0016] The wood-plastic grating plate before and after processing is carried by the material receiving plate and the material guiding plate, the mutual cooperation between the receiving plate and the mobilization assembly enables the receiving plates to move towards each other, so that the pushing and receiving levels of the wood-plastic grating plate can always be consistent with the level of the processing table, the personnel can conveniently and quickly take and place the wood-plastic grating plate, the switching of the grating plate on the workbench can be completed by pulling and pushing, the work process is shortened, and the work efficiency of the personnel is improved.
[0017] The positioning assembly in the mounting groove can satisfy the punching operation on both sides of the grating plate, so that the grating plate does not need to be adjusted again during processing of the equipment, the actual punching interval of the grating plate can be adjusted in real time, and the punching operation on both sides of the grating plate can be quickly completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the premise of not paying creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 A front structure schematic diagram of the processing equipment of the present application is shown;
[0020] Figure 2 A back structure schematic diagram of the processing equipment of the present application is shown;
[0021] Figure 3 An assembly structure schematic diagram of the processing table, the clamping assembly and the positioning assembly of the present application is shown;
[0022] Figure 4 A component structure schematic diagram of the punching assembly of the present application is shown;
[0023] Figure 5 A component structure schematic diagram of the punching assembly of the present application is shown;
[0024] As shown in the figure: 1, processing platform; 11, installation cavity; 12, first punching groove; 13, installation groove; 2, material receiving support plate; 3, support frame; 4, punching assembly; 41, adjusting part; 411, first sliding rod; 412, second telescopic cylinder; 413, first guide frame; 414, third telescopic cylinder; 415, third guide rail; 42, punching part; 421, second guide frame; 422, assembly opening; 423, guide block; 424, electric punching part; 425, handle; 426, connecting plate; 427, positioning knob; 428, fourth guide rail; 5, material guide support plate; 6, mobilization assembly; 61, transmission shaft; 62, first motor; 63, driving bevel gear; 64, driven bevel gear; 65, toothed plate; 66, disc gear; 67, first guide rail; 7, clamping assembly; 71, mounting plate; 72, second sliding rod; 73, first telescopic cylinder; 74, clamping plate; 8, positioning assembly; 81, second punching groove; 82, adjusting disc; 83, threaded rod; 84, second guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Embodiment one
[0027] In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the following wood-plastic grid plate punching processing equipment is given:
[0028] In combination with Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a wood-plastic grid plate punching processing equipment, which comprises a processing platform 1. The processing platform 1 is provided with a material receiving support plate 2 and a material guide support plate 5 which are respectively slidably installed on the two sides of the processing platform 1. The back surface of the processing platform 1 is provided with an installation cavity 11. The inside of the installation cavity 11 is assembled with a mobilization assembly 6. The driving end of the mobilization assembly 6 is respectively in transmission connection with the material receiving support plate 2 and the material guide support plate 5. The top of the processing platform 1 is fixedly installed with a support frame 3. The inside of the support frame 3 is assembled with a punching assembly 4. The top of the processing platform 1 is provided with a first punching groove 12 and an installation groove 13. The inside of the installation groove 13 is assembled with a positioning assembly 8. The front side of the top of the processing platform 1 is fixedly installed with a clamping assembly 7.
[0029] During the period, the punching work of the wood-plastic grid plate is realized through the cooperation between the processing table 1 and the punching assembly 4, the wood-plastic grid plate before and after processing is realized through the cooperation between the receiving supporting plate 2 and the material guiding supporting plate 5, the cooperation between the supporting plate and the moving assembly 6 enables the supporting plates to move towards each other, so that the pushing and receiving levels of the wood-plastic grid plate can always be consistent with the level of the processing table 1, and the personnel can take and place the wood-plastic grid plate more conveniently and quickly, and the switching of the grid plate on the workbench 1 can be completed through pulling and pushing, which shortens the operation process and improves the operation efficiency of the personnel. The punching assembly 4 realizes the punching processing of the grid plate, and during the processing, the clamping assembly 7 pushes and clamps the processed grid plate, so that the grid plate completes the positioning operation under the cooperation of the clamping assembly 7 and the supporting frame 3. The positioning assembly 8 in the installation slot 13 can satisfy the punching operation on both sides of the grid plate, so that the device does not need to adjust the grid plate again during the processing of the grid plate, and can be adjusted in real time according to the actual punching interval of the grid plate, so that the punching operation on both sides of the grid plate can be quickly completed.
[0030] The punching assembly 4 comprises an adjusting part 41 and a punching part 42; the moving assembly 6 comprises a transmission shaft 61, a first motor 62, a driving bevel gear 63, a driven bevel gear 64, a toothed plate 65 and a disc gear 66; the adjusting part 41 is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting frame 3, and the bottom of the adjusting part 41 is equipped with the punching part 42; two groups of transmission shafts 61 are butt-joint installed in the inside of the installation cavity 11, one end of the transmission shaft 61 extends out of the processing table 1, and the extending end is butt-joint installed with the disc gear 66; the toothed plates 65 are fixedly installed on the back surfaces of the receiving supporting plate 2 and the material guiding supporting plate 5, and the toothed plates 65 are engaged with the disc gear 66; the first motor 62 is fixedly installed at the top of the processing table 1, and the output shaft of the first motor 62 extends into the installation cavity 11; the output shaft of the first motor 62 is butt-joint installed with the driving bevel gear 63, and the inner end of the transmission shaft 61 is butt-joint installed with the driven bevel gear 64 engaged with the driving bevel gear 63; the positioning assembly 8 comprises a second punching groove 81 and a threaded rod 83; the second punching groove 81 is slidingly installed at the bottom of the installation slot 13, and the front surface of the second punching groove 81 is butt-joint installed with the threaded rod 83 extending out of the processing table 1.
[0031] During the period, personnel will place the grid plate waiting for processing on the guide plate 5, then pull the top guide plate 5 to the processing table 1 for processing, ensure that the inside of the processing table 1 is in contact with the support frame 3, then adjust the threaded rod 83 according to the actual width of the grid plate, and promote the second punching groove 81 to adjust in real time in the mounting groove 13, ensure that the punching position of the other side of the grid plate corresponds to the second punching groove 81, and is clamped and positioned by the clamping assembly 7, after punching is completed, personnel can push the processed grid plate to the receiving plate 2, then start the first motor 62, the output end of the first motor 62 drives the driven bevel gear 64 through the driving bevel gear 63, the driven bevel gear 64 driven generates a direction changing effect, at this time the disc gear 66 at the receiving plate 2 drives the toothed plate 65, realizes driving the receiving plate 2 to descend, and the guide plate 5 is driven by the same principle, realizes driving the guide plate 5 to ascend, ensures the synchronization of the two.
[0032] Embodiment two
[0033] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 Based on the above embodiment, the present embodiment further gives the following contents:
[0034] In the present embodiment, the adjusting component 41 comprises a first sliding rod 411, a second telescopic cylinder 412, a first guide frame 413, a third telescopic cylinder 414, a third guide rail 415, the top of the support frame 3 is fixedly installed with the second telescopic cylinder 412, the output end of the second telescopic cylinder 412 is connected and installed with the first guide frame 413, the top of the first guide frame 413 is fixedly installed with the first sliding rod 411 penetrating through the support frame 3, the first guide frame 413 and the support frame 3 are connected through the third guide rail 415, the inside of the first guide frame 413 is fixedly installed with the third telescopic cylinder 414, and the output end of the third telescopic cylinder 414 is connected with the punching component 42.
[0035] During the period, the adjusting component 41 drives the punching component 42 to ascend or descend or move forward and backward;
[0036] When punching, the second telescopic cylinder 412 can be started to drive the first guide frame 413 at the bottom to descend, and the first guide frame 413 will synchronously drive the punching component 42 to descend, completing the processing of the grid plate;
[0037] When the other side of the grid plate needs to be punched, the third telescopic cylinder 414 is started to push the punching component 42, realizing the translation adjustment of the punching component 42.
[0038] In this embodiment, the punching component 42 includes a second guide frame 421, an assembly port 422, a guide block 423, an electric punching component 424, a handle 425, a connecting plate 426, a positioning knob 427, and a fourth guide rail 428. The second guide frame 421 is slidably mounted on the top of the first guide frame 413 via the positioning knob 427. The second guide frame 421 is provided with an assembly port 422. Four sets of guide blocks 423 are slidably mounted in the assembly port 422 via the fourth guide rail 428. The electric punching component 424 is fixedly mounted on the guide block 423. The connecting plate 426 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fourth guide rail 428. The positioning knob 427 is mated and mounted on the top of the connecting plate 426. The handle 425 is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate 426.
[0039] By combining the above, the punching point of the electric punching part 424 is first adjusted. The adjustment method is that the operator drags the guide block 423 by the handle 425 to adjust the displacement of the electric punching part 424 on the guide block 423. After the adjustment is completed, the positioning knob 427 is rotated to make the bottom of the positioning knob 427 press against the bottom of the second guide frame 421 to achieve the positioning of the guide block 423.
[0040] It should be noted that the electric punching component 424 consists of a motor and a punching drill bit. The motor is mounted on the top of the guide block 423, and the output end is connected to the drill bit.
[0041] Example 3
[0042] like Figures 1-5 As shown, based on the above embodiments, this embodiment further provides the following:
[0043] In this embodiment, the clamping assembly 7 includes a mounting plate 71, a second slide bar 72, a first telescopic cylinder 73, and a clamping plate 74. The mounting plate 71 is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the processing table 1, and the first telescopic cylinder 73 is fixedly installed on the back side of the mounting plate 71. The output end of the first telescopic cylinder 73 is connected to the clamping plate 74, and the second slide bar 72, which penetrates the mounting plate 71, is fixedly installed on the clamping plate 74.
[0044] During this process, once the wood-plastic grating panels are placed, personnel can position them using the clamping assembly 7.
[0045] The first telescopic cylinder 73 is activated, which pushes the clamping plate 74, causing the clamping plate 74 to clamp the front side of the wood-plastic grating.
[0046] In this embodiment, the positioning component 8 also includes an adjustment plate 82 and a second guide rail 84. The adjustment plate 82 is fixedly installed at the end of the threaded rod 83, and the bottom of the second punching groove 81 is equipped with a second guide rail 84 that is slidably connected to the mounting groove 13.
[0047] During this period, if the second punching slot 81 in the initial state does not meet the current punching requirements, the threaded rod 83 can be rotated by adjusting the disc 82 to push or pull the second punching slot 81 forward, thereby satisfying the punching position of the top of the second punching slot 81 corresponding to the grid plate.
[0048] In this embodiment, the adjustment component 6 also includes a first guide rail 67. The first guide rail is fixedly installed on both sides of the processing table, and the first guide rail is slidably connected to the receiving tray and the guiding tray.
[0049] The cooperation between the guide groove and the guide rail enables the sliding limit between the two structures, which not only ensures the continuous relationship between the two structures, but also enables the sliding adjustment of the two.
[0050] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0051] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A wood-plastic lattice plate punching processing equipment, characterized in that: The utility model provides a processing table, the both sides of processing table are slidably installed with material receiving support plate and material guide support plate respectively, the back of processing table is provided with installation cavity, the inside of installation cavity is equipped with mobilization subassembly, and the drive end of mobilization subassembly is respectively with material receiving support plate and material guide support plate transmission connection, the top of processing table is fixedly installed with support frame, the inside of support frame is equipped with punching assembly, the top of processing table is provided with first punching groove and installation groove respectively, the inside of installation groove is equipped with positioning subassembly, the front side of processing table top is fixedly installed with clamping subassembly, The punching assembly includes an adjusting component and a punching component. The mobilization subassembly includes a transmission shaft, a first motor, a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, a toothed plate, and a disc gear. The adjusting component is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame, and the bottom of the adjusting component is equipped with the punching component. Two groups of transmission shafts are butt-joint installed in the inside of the installation cavity, and one end of the transmission shaft extends out of the processing table and is butt-joint installed with the disc gear. The back of the material receiving support plate and the material guide support plate is fixedly installed with the toothed plate, and the toothed plate is engaged with the disc gear. The rear side of the top of the processing table is fixedly installed with the first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor extends into the installation cavity. The output shaft of the first motor is butt-joint installed with the driving bevel gear. The inner end of the transmission shaft is butt-joint installed with the driven bevel gear engaged with the driving bevel gear. The positioning subassembly includes a second punching groove and a threaded rod. The bottom of the installation groove is slidably installed with the second punching groove, and the front of the second punching groove is butt-joint installed with the threaded rod extending out of the processing table.
2. The wood-plastic grid plate punching processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component includes a first sliding rod, a second telescopic cylinder, a first guide frame, a third telescopic cylinder, and a third guide rail. The second telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame, and the output end of the second telescopic cylinder is butt-joint installed with the first guide frame. The top of the first guide frame is fixedly installed with the first sliding rod penetrating through the support frame. The first guide frame and the support frame are slidably connected through the third guide rail. The inner side of the first guide frame is fixedly installed with the third telescopic cylinder, and the output end of the third telescopic cylinder is installed with the punching component.
3. The wood-plastic grid plate punching processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The punching component includes a second guide frame, an assembly opening, a guide block, an electric punching piece, a handle, a connecting plate, a positioning knob, and a fourth guide rail. The top of the first guide frame is slidably installed with the second guide frame through the positioning knob. The second guide frame is provided with the assembly opening. Four groups of guide blocks are slidably assembled in the assembly opening through the fourth guide rail, and the electric punching piece is fixedly installed on the guide blocks. The top of the fourth guide rail is fixedly installed with the connecting plate. The top of the connecting plate is butt-joint installed with the positioning knob, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with the handle.
4. The wood-plastic grid plate punching processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping subassembly includes an installation plate, a second sliding rod, a first telescopic cylinder, and a clamping plate. The front side of the top of the processing table is fixedly installed with the installation plate. The back of the installation plate is fixedly installed with the first telescopic cylinder. The output end of the first telescopic cylinder is butt-joint installed with the clamping plate. The clamping plate is fixedly installed with the second sliding rod penetrating through the installation plate.
5. The wood-plastic grid plate punching processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning subassembly further includes an adjusting disc and a second guide rail. The end of the threaded rod is fixedly installed with the adjusting disc. The bottom of the second punching groove is assembled with the second guide rail slidably connected with the installation groove.
6. The wood-plastic grid plate punching processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mobilization assembly further comprises first guide rails, the two sides of the processing table are fixedly provided with the first guide rails, and the first guide rails are in sliding connection with the material receiving plate and the material guiding plate.