Long-acting fireproof partition plate for energy storage box

By using a thermal insulation structure made of steel plates and ceramic fiber composite materials in the energy storage box, the problem of fire spread after thermal runaway in the energy storage box was solved, achieving fire prevention at high temperatures and reducing safety risks to the environment.

CN223735607UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30苏州依仁通智能科技有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520086981.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Energy storage boxes are prone to combustion after thermal runaway, causing heat leakage and posing a risk to the surrounding environment. Existing insulation materials are flammable at high temperatures and cannot effectively prevent the spread of fire.

Method used

The structure adopts a combination of steel plates and ceramic fiber composite insulation materials. The insulation material is sandwiched between the steel plates, and is sealed by adhesive layer and welded with steel strips. The steel plates are placed on the outside of the energy storage box away from the heat source, and a ceramicizable polymer layer is used to play a fireproof role at high temperatures.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents fire from spreading inside the energy storage box at high temperatures, provides a longer response time to extinguish fires, and reduces the risk to the surrounding environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223735607U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a long-acting fireproof partition plate for an energy storage box. The long-acting fireproof partition plate comprises a first steel plate, a second steel plate, a heat insulation material A and a heat insulation material B, the heat insulation material A and the heat insulation material B are arranged between the steel plate I and the steel plate II, and the steel plate I, the heat insulation material A, the heat insulation material B and the steel plate II are arranged in sequence; the steel plate I and the thermal insulation material A, the thermal insulation material A and the thermal insulation material B, and the thermal insulation material B and the steel plate II are respectively adhered and connected through glue layers; the heat insulation material A and the heat insulation material B are sealed between the steel plate I and the steel plate II through steel bar welding around the steel plate I and the steel plate II; the thermal insulation material A adopts a ceramic fiber composite material; the heat insulation material B mainly plays a role in preliminary fire prevention, coping with non-violent fire behaviors and playing a role in buffering and supporting to prevent the ceramic fiber composite material from shifting, and during thermal runaway, the ceramic fiber composite material of the heat insulation material A is hardened and plays a role in long-acting heat insulation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of energy storage boxes, specifically a long-lasting fireproof partition for energy storage boxes. Background Technology

[0002] Energy storage systems are characterized by long combustion times and high temperatures after thermal runaway, which poses a significant safety hazard to the surrounding environment. This could lead to more energy storage products experiencing thermal runaway, affecting public safety and the personal safety of maintenance personnel, resulting in substantial economic and property losses. Current energy storage boxes (containers or sheet metal cabinets) only have a certain density of insulating rock wool or rock wool sandwich panels inside the door panels and other surface sealing structures. When the temperature is high, the rock wool will ignite and burn, damaging the box frame structure. The heat inside the box will leak out, causing other nearby energy storage boxes or the surrounding environment to catch fire, posing a great risk to the surrounding environment. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a long-lasting fireproof partition for energy storage boxes, which can prevent the fire inside the energy storage box from overflowing for a longer period of time, giving on-site personnel more reaction time to extinguish the fire or prevent the fire from spreading.

[0004] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows: it includes a steel plate one, a steel plate two, heat insulation material A, and heat insulation material B; heat insulation material A and heat insulation material B are disposed between steel plate one and steel plate two, and are arranged in the order of steel plate one, heat insulation material A, heat insulation material B, and steel plate two; steel plate one and heat insulation material A, heat insulation material A and heat insulation material B, and heat insulation material B and steel plate two are respectively bonded together by adhesive layers; the heat insulation material A and heat insulation material B are sealed between steel plate one and steel plate two by welding steel strips around the perimeter of steel plate one and steel plate two; heat insulation material A is made of ceramic fiber composite material.

[0005] Furthermore, a second layer of insulation material A is provided between the insulation material B and the steel plate; the insulation material A has adhesive layers on both sides for bonding and connecting with the insulation material B and the steel plate respectively; the insulation materials A and A can achieve better insulation effect.

[0006] Furthermore, the ceramic fiber composite material of the heat insulation material A includes a ceramicizable polymer layer and a mica tape. The ceramicizable polymer layer is uniformly coated and adhered within the two mica tapes. The ceramicizable polymer layer will only be heated and hardened at high temperatures to provide fire resistance. Normally, the ceramic fiber composite material is within the flexible mica tape, so there is no need to worry about impact or vibration.

[0007] Furthermore, the first steel plate is a bent steel plate, the second steel plate is a corrugated steel plate, and the steel bar is either a square tube or an I-beam. The first steel plate is located close to the heat source and inside the energy storage box; the second steel plate is located away from the heat source and outside the energy storage box.

[0008] Furthermore, the thickness of the bent steel plate is between 0.5 and 2 mm, and the thickness of the corrugated steel plate is between 0.5 and 2 mm.

[0009] Furthermore, the heat insulation material B is made of rock wool, and the heat insulation material A2 is the same ceramic fiber composite material as heat insulation material A.

[0010] The adhesive layer is a fire-resistant adhesive, and the heat insulation material A and the steel plate are further reinforced by spot welding studs.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The heat insulation material A of this technology is made of ceramic fiber composite material and heat insulation material B rock wool material in combination. The ceramic fiber composite material of heat insulation material A includes a ceramicizable polymer layer and mica tape. The ceramicizable polymer layer is evenly coated and pasted into the mica tape. This makes the long-lasting fireproof partition not only resistant to daily vibration and collision during transportation, but also allows the ceramicizable polymer layer to ceramicize and provide long-lasting fire protection when high temperature is out of control. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a front view of a long-lasting fireproof partition for an energy storage box according to this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the long-lasting fireproof partition for an energy storage box according to the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the long-lasting fireproof partition for an energy storage box according to the present invention;

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Steel plate one; 2. Thermal insulation material A; 3. Thermal insulation material B; 4. Steel plate two; 5. Adhesive layer; 6. Steel strip; 7. Thermal insulation material A two. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0017] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-2A long-lasting fireproof partition for an energy storage box includes a steel plate 1, a steel plate 4, thermal insulation material A2, and thermal insulation material B3. Thermal insulation material A2 and thermal insulation material B3 are disposed between steel plate 1 and steel plate 4, and arranged in the order of steel plate 1, thermal insulation material A2, thermal insulation material B3, and steel plate 4. Steel plate 1 and thermal insulation material A2, thermal insulation material A2 and thermal insulation material B3, and thermal insulation material B3 and steel plate 4 are tightly and firmly bonded together by adhesive layers 5. Steel plate 1 and steel plate 4 are welded together around their perimeter by steel strips 6. Thermal insulation material A2 and thermal insulation material B3 are sealed between steel plate 1 and steel plate 4. Thermal insulation material A2 is a ceramic fiber composite material, which comprises a ceramicizable polymer layer and mica tape. The ceramicizable polymer layer is uniformly coated and adhered within two layers of mica tape. Steel plate 1 is a bent steel plate or a corrugated steel plate. Steel strip 6 is either a square tube or an I-beam. Steel plate 1 is located close to the heat source on the inside of the energy storage tank. Steel plate 4 is located away from the heat source on the outside of the energy storage tank. The thickness of the bent steel plate and the corrugated steel plate are both between 0.5 and 2 mm. Thermal insulation material B3 is made of rock wool. The adhesive layer 5 is fire-resistant adhesive. The connection between thermal insulation material A2 and steel plate 1 is reinforced by spot welding studs.

[0018] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 3 A long-lasting fireproof partition for an energy storage box includes a steel plate 1, a steel plate 4, thermal insulation material A2, thermal insulation material B3, and thermal insulation material A27. Thermal insulation materials A2, B3, and A27 are sequentially disposed between steel plate 1 and steel plate 4, and arranged in the order of steel plate 1, thermal insulation material A2, thermal insulation material B3, thermal insulation material A27, and steel plate 4. The steel plate 1 and thermal insulation materials A2, A2 and B3, B3 and A27, and thermal insulation material A27 are also present. A2 and steel plate 4 are bonded together by adhesive layer 5; the heat insulation material A2 and heat insulation material A27 are ceramic fiber composite materials, which include a ceramicizable polymer layer and mica tape, and the ceramicizable polymer layer is uniformly coated and bonded inside the mica tape; steel plate 1 is a bent steel plate, steel plate 1 is a corrugated steel plate, and steel strip 6 is either a square tube or an I-beam. Steel plate 1 is located close to the heat source and inside the energy storage box; steel plate 4 is located away from the heat source and outside the energy storage box.

[0019] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A long-lasting fireproof partition plate for an energy storage tank, characterized by: The application relates to a heat-insulating energy storage box, which comprises a steel plate one, a steel plate two, heat-insulating material A and heat-insulating material B; the heat-insulating material A and the heat-insulating material B are arranged between the steel plate one and the steel plate two and are sequentially arranged in the order of the steel plate one, the heat-insulating material A, the heat-insulating material B and the steel plate two; the steel plate one and the heat-insulating material A, the heat-insulating material A and the heat-insulating material B and the heat-insulating material B and the steel plate two are respectively connected through glue layers; the steel plate one and the steel plate two are welded through steel bars to seal the heat-insulating material A and the heat-insulating material B between the steel plate one and the steel plate two; the heat-insulating material A is made of ceramic fiber composite material.

2. The long-term fireproof partition plate for energy storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-insulating material B and the steel plate two are further provided with a heat-insulating material A two; the heat-insulating material A two is provided with glue layers on two sides for respectively connecting the heat-insulating material B and the steel plate two.

3. The long-term fireproof partition plate for energy storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ceramic fiber composite material of the heat-insulating material A comprises a ceramicizable polymer layer and mica tapes; the ceramicizable polymer layer is uniformly coated and pasted in the two mica tapes.

4. The long-term fireproof partition plate for energy storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel plate one is a bent steel plate, the steel plate one is a corrugated steel plate, the steel bar is any one of a square tube and an I-beam; the steel plate one close to a heat source is arranged on the inner side of an energy storage box; the steel plate two far from the heat source is arranged on the outer side of the energy storage box.

5. The long-term fireproof partition plate for energy storage tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The thickness of the bent steel plate ranges from 0.5 to 2 mm, and the thickness of the corrugated steel plate ranges from 0.5 to 2 mm.

6. The long-term fireproof partition plate for energy storage tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat-insulating material B is made of rock wool material, and the heat-insulating material A two is the same ceramic fiber composite material as the heat-insulating material A.

7. The long-term fireproof partition plate for energy storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue layer is fireproof glue, and the heat-insulating material A and the steel plate one are further welded and reinforced through a butt welding nail.