Agricultural product sorting, packaging and feeding mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural instruments, in particular to an agricultural product sorting, packaging and feeding mechanism which comprises supporting legs and a packaging mechanism. The packaging mechanism comprises a picking and separating part, a material guiding plate and a blocking assembly, the picking and separating part is fixedly connected with the supporting legs, the material guiding plate is fixedly connected with the picking and separating part, the blocking assembly comprises a supporting part, a connecting frame, two supporting plates, an adjusting motor, a driving roller, a blocking plate and a placing part, the supporting part is fixedly connected with the supporting legs, the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the material guiding plate, and the placing part is fixedly connected with the supporting plates. The two supporting plates are fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with one end of the driving roller, the other end of the driving roller is rotationally connected with the supporting plate on the side away from the adjusting motor, the blocking plate is fixedly connected with the driving roller, and the containing part is detachably connected with the supporting legs. The agricultural products can be effectively prevented from sliding to the ground from conveying equipment during packaging, the falling risk of the agricultural products is avoided, and the placement position can be adaptively adjusted according to the size of a packaging box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery technology, and in particular to an agricultural product sorting, packaging and feeding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural products are items produced in agriculture, such as peanuts, corn, apples, watermelons, etc. Primary agricultural products refer to plants, animals and their products obtained from agricultural activities. Some fruits usually need to be packaged and sealed after harvesting to facilitate long-distance transportation. Currently used agricultural product packaging equipment has a complex structure and single function, and cannot automatically select unqualified products, resulting in some unqualified products being mixed into the finished products. In addition, it does not have a conveying function, and the amount of manual labor is relatively large.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, existing patent (CN210882753U) discloses an agricultural product packaging device. Multiple rollers are inserted within a guide frame, with one end of each roller extending to the outside of the guide frame and connected to a secondary drive wheel. A motor is fixed to one side of the guide frame, aligned with the secondary drive wheel. A main drive wheel is fitted onto the motor's output end. Rubber rings are fixedly fitted onto each roller. A hopper is welded to the end of the guide frame near the motor, and a rectangular guide plate is welded to the other end. A packaging box support platform is positioned below the guide plate. The beneficial effects are: by inserting multiple rollers within the guide frame and fitting rubber rings onto them, smaller agricultural products fall between adjacent rubber rings when they enter, achieving automatic sorting. The secondary drive wheel on the roller, combined with the motor and main drive wheel on the guide frame, drives the rollers to rotate, thus transporting the agricultural products.

[0004] However, in the aforementioned existing technology, after the packaging box is loaded, the conveyor belt will stop conveying, but the transported agricultural products may still slip into the packaging box, which may cause the agricultural products to fall and be damaged. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an agricultural product sorting, packaging, and feeding mechanism, which solves the technical problem in the prior art where the conveyor belt stops conveying after the packaging box is loaded, but the agricultural products still slip off into the packaging box, causing damage to the agricultural products.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model employs an agricultural product sorting, packaging, and feeding mechanism, comprising a support leg and a packaging mechanism. The packaging mechanism includes a picking component, a guide plate, and a barrier assembly. The picking component is fixedly connected to the support leg and located above it. The guide plate is fixedly connected to the picking component and located outside it. The barrier assembly includes a support member, a connecting frame, two support plates, an adjusting motor, a drive roller, a barrier plate, and a placement component. The support member is fixedly connected to the support leg and located below the guide plate. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the guide plate and located above the guide plate. The two support plates are fixedly connected to the connecting frame and located above the connecting frame. The adjusting motor is fixedly connected to one end of the drive roller and located outside the support plate. The other end of the drive roller is rotatably connected to the support plate on the side away from the adjusting motor and located between the two support plates. The barrier plate is fixedly connected to the drive roller and located outside the drive roller. The placement member is detachably connected to the support foot and located below the support member.

[0007] The support component includes a fixed plate, a support rod, and a connecting plate. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the support foot and is located outside the support foot. One end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the fixed plate and is located outside the fixed plate. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the support rod and is located below the guide plate.

[0008] The placement component includes a base plate, a drive motor, and a drive rod. The base plate is detachably connected to the support leg and is located below the support rod. The drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the drive rod and is located outside the base plate. The other end of the drive rod is rotatably connected to the base plate and is located inside the base plate. The surface of the drive rod has threads.

[0009] The placement component further includes a movable block, a placement plate, and a limiting plate. The movable block is threadedly connected to the drive rod and is located outside the drive rod. The placement plate is fixedly connected to the movable block and is located above the movable block. The limiting plate is fixedly connected to the placement plate and is located above the placement plate.

[0010] The placement component further includes a side plate, a threaded rod, and a push plate. The side plate is fixedly connected to the placement plate and is located on the side above the placement plate away from the limiting plate. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the side plate and passes through the side plate. The push plate is rotatably connected to the threaded rod and is located on the outside of the side plate.

[0011] This utility model discloses an agricultural product sorting, packaging, and feeding mechanism. In practical use, packaging boxes are placed above the placement component. The sorting component sorts and conveys the agricultural products, and the guide plate guides the agricultural products into the packaging box. The connecting frame prevents the agricultural products from sliding out from the side of the guide plate. After the packaging box is loaded, the adjusting motor drives the drive roller to rotate, and the blocking plate rotates to block the front of the guide plate, preventing the agricultural products from continuing to fall. This method can effectively solve the problem of agricultural products continuing to slide into the packaging box after it is loaded. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an agricultural product sorting, packaging and feeding mechanism according to this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a front view of an agricultural product sorting, packaging, and feeding mechanism according to this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a side view of an agricultural product sorting, packaging, and feeding mechanism according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is the utility model Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the AA line structure.

[0017] 101-Support foot, 102-Separating component, 103-Guide plate, 104-Fixing plate, 105-Support rod, 106-Connecting plate, 107-Connecting frame, 108-Support plate, 109-Adjusting motor, 110-Drive roller, 111-Blocking plate, 112-Base plate, 113-Drive motor, 114-Drive rod, 115-Moving block, 116-Placement plate, 117-Restricting plate, 118-Side plate, 119-Threaded rod, 120-Push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-4 ,in Figure 1This is a structural schematic diagram of an agricultural product sorting, packaging, and feeding mechanism according to this utility model. Figure 2 This is a front view of an agricultural product sorting, packaging, and feeding mechanism according to this utility model. Figure 3 This is a side view of an agricultural product sorting, packaging, and feeding mechanism according to this utility model. Figure 4 This is the utility model Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the AA line structure.

[0020] This utility model provides an agricultural product sorting, packaging, and feeding mechanism, including a support foot 101 and a packaging mechanism. The packaging mechanism includes a sorting component 102, a guide plate 103, and a barrier component. The barrier component includes a support component, a connecting frame 107, two support plates 108, an adjusting motor 109, a drive roller 110, a barrier plate 111, and a placement component. The support component includes a fixing plate 104, a support rod 105, and a connecting plate 106. The placement component includes a base plate 112, a drive motor 113, a drive rod 114, a moving block 115, a placement plate 116, a limiting plate 117, a side plate 118, a threaded rod 119, and a pushing plate 120. The aforementioned solution solves the problem that after the packaging box is loaded, the conveyor belt stops conveying, but the transported agricultural products still slip into the packaging box, which can lead to damage to the agricultural products.

[0021] In this specific embodiment, the separating component 102 is fixedly connected to the support leg 101 and located above the support leg 101. The guide plate 103 is fixedly connected to the separating component 102 and located outside the separating component 102. The barrier assembly includes a support member, a connecting frame 107, two support plates 108, an adjusting motor 109, a drive roller 110, a barrier plate 111, and a placement component. The support member is fixedly connected to the support leg 101 and located below the guide plate 103. The connecting frame 107 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 103 and located above the guide plate 103. The two support plates 108 are fixedly connected to the connecting frame 107 and located above the connecting frame 107. The adjusting motor 109 is fixedly connected to one end of the drive roller 110 and located outside the support plate 108. The other end of the drive roller 110 is rotatably connected to the support plate 108 on the side away from the adjusting motor 109 and located between the two support plates 108. Between points 8, the barrier plate 111 is fixedly connected to the drive roller 110 and located outside the drive roller 110. The placement member is detachably connected to the support foot 101 and located below the support member. The packaging box is placed above the placement member. The sorting member 102 sorts and conveys the agricultural products. The sorting member 102 has been described in the prior art CN210882753U and is used for sorting and conveying agricultural products, so it will not be described in detail here. The guide plate 103 guides the agricultural products into the packaging box. The connecting frame 107 prevents the agricultural products from sliding out from the side of the guide plate 103. After the packaging box is loaded, the support plate 108 supports the adjusting motor 109 and the drive roller 110. The adjusting motor 109 drives the drive roller 110 to rotate. The barrier plate 111 rotates to block the front of the guide plate 103 and prevent the agricultural products from continuing to fall. This method can effectively solve the problem that the agricultural products transported after the packaging box is loaded continue to slide into the packaging box.

[0022] The fixing plate 104 is fixedly connected to the support foot 101 and is located outside the support foot 101. One end of the support rod 105 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 104 and is located outside the fixing plate 104. The connecting plate 106 is fixedly connected to the other end of the support rod 105 and is located below the guide plate 103. The fixing plate 104 is fixed to the outside of the fixing foot, and the connecting plate 106 is fixed to the bottom of the guide plate 103. The support rod 105 supports the guide plate 103, thereby improving the stability of the guide plate 103 during operation.

[0023] Secondly, the base plate 112 is detachably connected to the support leg 101 and is located below the support rod 105. The drive motor 113 is fixedly connected to one end of the drive rod 114 and is located outside the base plate 112. The other end of the drive rod 114 is rotatably connected to the base plate 112 and is located inside the base plate 112. The surface of the drive rod 114 has threads. The base plate 112 is located outside the support leg 101. The drive motor 113 drives the drive rod 114 to rotate.

[0024] Meanwhile, the movable block 115 is threadedly connected to the drive rod 114 and located outside the drive rod 114. The placement plate 116 is fixedly connected to the movable block 115 and located above the movable block 115. The limiting plate 117 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 116 and located above the placement plate 116. The packaging box is placed above the placement plate 116, with one side of the packaging box attached to the limiting plate 117. The limiting plate 117 restricts the placement position of the packaging box. The drive rod 114 drives the movable block 115 to move, thereby adjusting the working position of the placement plate 116 according to the size of the packaging box.

[0025] Additionally, the side plate 118 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 116 and is located above the placement plate 116 on the side away from the limiting plate 117. The threaded rod 119 is threadedly connected to the side plate 118 and passes through the side plate 118. The push plate 120 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 119 and is located outside the side plate 118. When the threaded rod 119 is rotated, it pushes the push plate 120 to slide above the placement plate 116, thereby restricting the other side of the packaging box and achieving restriction and restraint on the packaging box.

[0026] Using the agricultural product sorting and packaging feeding mechanism of this embodiment, by setting the picking component 102, the guide plate 103, and the barrier component, in specific use, rotating the threaded rod 119 pushes the push plate 120 to slide above the placement plate 116. The working position of the push plate 120 is adjusted according to the size of the packaging box. After adjustment, the packaging box is placed above the placement plate 116. The limiting plate 117 and the push plate 120 cooperate to restrict and fix the packaging box. The drive motor 113 drives the drive rod 114 to rotate, and the moving block 115 drives the... The placement plate 116 is adjusted so that the packaging box is in the optimal conveying position of the guide plate 103. The sorting component 102 sorts and conveys the agricultural products, and the guide plate 103 guides the agricultural products into the packaging box. When the packaging box is loaded, the sorting component 102 stops running, the adjusting motor 109 drives the drive roller 110 to rotate, and the barrier plate 111 rotates to block the front of the guide plate 103 to prevent the agricultural products from falling further. This effectively prevents the agricultural products from slipping off the conveying equipment to the ground during packaging, avoids the risk of the agricultural products falling, and can adapt and adjust the placement position according to the size of the packaging box.

[0027] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can understand that implementing all or part of the above-described embodiments and making equivalent changes in accordance with the claims of the present utility model are still within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural product sorting and packaging feeding mechanism, comprising a support leg, characterized in that, It also includes a packaging mechanism; The packaging mechanism comprises a picking component, a guide plate and a blocking component, the picking component is fixedly connected with the support leg and located above the support leg, the guide plate is fixedly connected with the picking component and located outside the picking component, the blocking component comprises a support, a connecting frame, two support plates, an adjusting motor, a driving roller, a blocking plate and a placing part, the support is fixedly connected with the support leg and located below the guide plate, the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the guide plate and located above the guide plate, two support plates are fixedly connected with the connecting frame and located above the connecting frame, the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with one end of the driving roller and located outside the support plate, the other end of the driving roller is rotatably connected with the support plate away from the adjusting motor and located between the two support plates, the blocking plate is fixedly connected with the driving roller and located outside the driving roller, and the placing part is detachably connected with the support leg and located below the support.

2. The agricultural product sorting and packaging feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support comprises a fixed plate, a support rod and a connecting plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the support leg and located outside the support leg, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the fixed plate and located outside the fixed plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the other end of the support rod and located below the guide plate.

3. The agricultural product sorting and packaging feeding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The placing part comprises a bottom plate, a driving motor and a driving rod, the bottom plate is detachably connected with the support leg and located below the support rod, the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the driving rod and located outside the bottom plate, the other end of the driving rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate and located inside the bottom plate, and the surface of the driving rod has threads.

4. The agricultural product sorting and packaging feeding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The placing part further comprises a moving block, a placing plate and a limiting plate, the moving block is threadedly connected with the driving rod and located outside the driving rod, the placing plate is fixedly connected with the moving block and located above the moving block, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the placing plate and located above the placing plate.

5. The agricultural product sorting and packaging feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The placing part further comprises a side plate, a threaded rod and a pushing plate, the side plate is fixedly connected with the placing plate and located above the placing plate away from the limiting plate, the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the side plate and penetrates through the side plate, and the pushing plate is rotatably connected with the threaded rod and located outside the side plate.

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