Draining device for aquatic product processing
By designing flip-over and pick-and-place components, the problem of slow drainage of upper-layer aquatic products is solved, enabling rapid drainage and precise filtration of aquatic products, and improving the efficiency and adaptability of the drainage device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520145278.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
AI Technical Summary
In existing aquatic product processing dewatering devices, the dewatering speed of the upper layer of aquatic products is relatively slow. This is mainly because the upper layer of aquatic products is far from the bottom of the dewatering device, requiring them to overcome greater gravitational potential energy, and the water discharge path becomes longer and the resistance increases.
It adopts a flipping component and a pick-and-place component. The flipping component drives the support frame to flip 180 degrees through an electric telescopic rod, gear and shaft. The pick-and-place component realizes quick replacement of filter plates through limit plate and spring, which can adapt to different sizes and shapes of aquatic products.
It accelerates the draining speed of aquatic products, improves the draining efficiency, and allows for the selection of the most suitable filter plate based on the characteristics of aquatic products, achieving precise and efficient draining results.
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Figure CN223741141U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquatic product processing technology, and more specifically, it relates to a draining device for aquatic product processing. Background Technology
[0002] Aquatic products refer to the general term for aquatic animal and plant products and their processed products produced by marine and freshwater fisheries, including fresh products such as fish, shrimp, crab, shellfish, algae, and marine mammals produced by fishing and aquaculture; and processed products that have undergone freezing, pickling, drying, smoking, cooking, canning, and comprehensive utilization.
[0003] Aquatic product processing dewatering devices are equipment used to drain water from aquatic products. Their main function is to remove moisture from the products to improve quality, extend shelf life, or meet specific processing requirements. In summary, aquatic product processing dewatering devices play a crucial role in improving product quality and processing efficiency. With technological advancements and the development of the food industry, these devices will continue to be improved and perfected to better meet market demands.
[0004] However, in existing aquatic product processing dewatering devices, aquatic products mainly rely on gravity for dewatering in static or traditional vibration and centrifugal methods. The distance between the upper layer of aquatic products and the bottom of the dewatering device is relatively far, and the water needs to overcome greater gravitational potential energy to drip down. At the same time, the water drained from the upper layer of aquatic products must first pass through the lower layer of aquatic products before reaching the bottom of the dewatering device for discharge. During this process, the water is blocked and adsorbed by the lower layer of aquatic products, which makes the discharge path of the upper layer of water longer and the resistance greater, thus affecting the dewatering speed of the upper layer of aquatic products. Therefore, the dewatering speed of the upper layer of aquatic products is slower than that of the lower layer of aquatic products.
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this application proposes a draining device for aquatic product processing. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a draining device for aquatic product processing.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a draining device for aquatic product processing, comprising a draining frame, a flipping assembly disposed on the draining frame, the flipping assembly comprising a support frame, rotating shafts symmetrically mounted on the draining frame, a support frame connected between two rotating shafts, and gears mounted on the ends of the two rotating shafts that are far apart from each other, each gear meshing with a rack, an electric telescopic rod mounted on one side of each rack on the draining frame, the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod being connected to the racks that are close to each other, and symmetrically provided grooves on the upper and lower sides of the support frame, with a filter plate slidably mounted in each groove.
[0008] Preferably, each filter plate is provided with a pick-and-place assembly, which includes a slide rail. Each filter plate has symmetrically arranged slide rails, and each slide rail has a slidably installed limiting plate. Each limiting plate extends through the filter plate it is in, and each limiting plate is connected to the filter plate by a spring. Each slide rail has symmetrically arranged limiting grooves, and each limiting plate can slide in the corresponding limiting groove. This allows for the selection of the most suitable filter plate according to the size, shape, and characteristics of the aquatic products, thereby achieving a more precise and efficient drainage effect.
[0009] Preferably, the support frame can be flipped within the draining frame, which facilitates the flipping of aquatic products and speeds up the draining process.
[0010] Preferably, the drain frame is equipped with multiple support legs to ensure overall stability.
[0011] Preferably, the drain frame has a drain cavity, which facilitates placing aquatic products in a specific drain area for draining.
[0012] Preferably, a collection box is installed between each of the support legs, a conveyor plate is installed at an angle inside the collection box, and a water outlet is opened at one end of the collection box at the lower end of the conveyor plate. A plug is slidably installed at the water outlet. The collection box is connected to the draining frame to facilitate the collection of water drained from aquatic products.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, a flipping component set on the drain frame simultaneously activates two electric telescopic rods. When the two electric telescopic rods are activated, they move along with connected racks. As the racks move, they cause two meshing gears to rotate. When the gears rotate, they cause two rotating shafts to rotate. When the two rotating shafts rotate simultaneously, they cause the support frame to rotate until the support frame is flipped 180 degrees. At this point, the two filter plates on the support frame will flip 180 degrees, and the aquatic products between the two filter plates will also flip 180 degrees. This accelerates the draining speed and solves the problem in the background technology where the drainage path of the upper layer of water becomes longer and the resistance increases, thus affecting the draining speed of the upper layer of aquatic products, resulting in a slower draining speed compared to the lower layer.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, through the pick-and-place component set on the filter plate, when different aquatic products require filter plates of different specifications, firstly, hold two limiting plates on the same horizontal line simultaneously, and then move the two limiting plates closer to each other. At this time, the two limiting plates will move within the corresponding slide rail. When the two limiting plates move within the slide rail, they will compress the connected springs, and at the same time, the two limiting plates will slowly disengage from the corresponding limiting grooves until the two limiting plates are completely disengaged from the corresponding limiting grooves. Then, the filter plate is pulled out from the slide groove and replaced with the required filter plate. Then, the replaced filter plate is held... The filter plate has two limiting plates. Moving these plates compresses the connected springs until they are fully inserted into the filter plate. The replacement filter plate is then inserted into its corresponding groove. Releasing the limiting plates allows them to re-insert into their respective grooves due to the springs' rebound. This process is repeated to replace the filter plate quickly. This allows for the selection of the most suitable filter plate based on the size, shape, and characteristics of the aquatic products, resulting in more precise and efficient drainage. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-sectional view of the collection box in this utility model.
[0021] 1. Drain frame; 2. Support leg; 3. Drain chamber; 4. Tilting assembly; 401. Support frame; 402. Slide groove; 403. Rotating shaft; 404. Gear; 405. Rack; 406. Electric telescopic rod; 407. Filter plate; 5. Pick-up and drop assembly; 501. Slide rail; 502. Limiting plate; 503. Spring; 504. Limiting groove; 6. Collection box; 7. Water outlet; 8. Plug; 9. Conveyor plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] like Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a draining device for aquatic product processing, including a draining frame 1 and a flipping component 4 disposed on the draining frame 1. The flipping component 4 is used to simultaneously activate two electric telescopic rods 406. When the two electric telescopic rods 406 are activated, they will move the connected racks 405. When the racks 405 move, they will cause two meshing gears 404 to rotate. When the gears 404 rotate, they will cause two rotating shafts 403 to rotate. When the two rotating shafts 403 rotate simultaneously, they will cause the support frame 401 to rotate until the support frame 401 is flipped 180 degrees. At this time, the two filter plates 407 on the support frame 401 will be flipped 180 degrees, and the aquatic products between the two filter plates 407 will be flipped 180 degrees, thereby accelerating the draining speed and improving work efficiency.
[0023] The flipping assembly 4 includes a support frame 401. A rotating shaft 403 is symmetrically rotatably mounted on the drain frame 1, which transmits power to the support frame 401. The support frame 401 connects the two rotating shafts 403, supporting the two filter plates 407 and storing the aquatic products. Gears 404 are mounted on the ends of the two rotating shafts 403 that are far apart from each other, causing the shafts 403 to rotate. Each gear 404 is meshed with a rack 405, which rotates the gear 404. The drain frame 1 is positioned at each rack 405. Electric telescopic rods 406 are installed on one side of the 05, which are used to control the forward and backward movement of the rack 405. The telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod 406 is connected to the rack 405 that is close to each other. The support frame 401 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 402, which are used to ensure the stable installation of the filter plate 407. The filter plate 407 is slidably installed in each sliding groove 402, which is used to achieve the function of draining aquatic products. The support frame 401 can be flipped in the draining frame 1, which is used to flip the aquatic products in the support frame 401, thereby accelerating the draining speed.
[0024] Each filter plate 407 is equipped with a pick-and-place assembly 5, which is used to handle situations where different aquatic products require different sizes of filter plates 407. First, hold two limit plates 502 on the same horizontal line simultaneously, then move the two limit plates 502 closer together. At this time, the two limit plates 502 will move within the corresponding slide rail 501. When the two limit plates 502 move within the slide rail 501, they will compress the connected spring 503, and simultaneously, the two limit plates 502 will slowly disengage from the corresponding limit groove 504. Once the two limit plates 502 are completely disengaged from the corresponding limit groove 504, the filter plate 407 is then pulled out of the slide groove 402 and replaced with the required filter plate 407. Finally, hold the replaced filter plate 407... The two limiting plates 502 on the filter plate 407 are moved, and the two limiting plates 502 will compress the connected spring 503 until the two limiting plates 502 are fully inserted into the filter plate 407. Then the replacement filter plate 407 is inserted into the corresponding slide groove 402. Then the two limiting plates 502 are released. At this time, the two limiting plates 502 will be reinserted into the corresponding limiting groove 504 by the elasticity of the spring 503. Then another filter plate 407 is replaced in the above way, so as to quickly replace different filter plates 407. It can effectively select the most suitable filter plate 407 according to the size, shape and characteristics of aquatic products, thereby achieving a more precise and efficient drainage effect.
[0025] The pick-and-place assembly 5 includes a slide rail 501. Each filter plate 407 is symmetrically provided with a slide rail 501, which is used to ensure the stability of the sliding of the limiting plate 502. A limiting plate 502 is slidably installed in each slide rail 501, which is used to fix the filter plate 407. Each limiting plate 502 extends through the filter plate 407 and is connected to the filter plate 407 by a spring 503, which is used to enable the limiting plate 502 to automatically rebound and also to fix the limiting plate 502. Each slide groove 402 is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove 504, which is used to fix the filter plate 407 in the slide groove 402 when the limiting plate 502 is inserted into the limiting groove 504. When the limiting plate 502 is disengaged from the limiting groove 504, the filter plate 407 can be taken out from the slide groove 402. Each limiting plate 502 can slide in the corresponding limiting groove 504.
[0026] Multiple support legs 2 are installed on the drain frame 1 to ensure the stability of the drain frame 1.
[0027] The drain frame 1 has a drain cavity 3, which is used to facilitate the placement of aquatic products in a specific drain area for draining.
[0028] A collection box 6 is installed between each support leg 2 to collect the water drained from the aquatic products. A conveyor plate 9 is installed at an incline inside the collection box 6 to convey the water inside the collection box 6. An outlet 7 is opened at the lower end of the collection box 6 to drain the water inside the collection box 6. A plug 8 is slidably installed at the outlet 7 to control the opening and closing of the outlet 7. The collection box 6 is connected to the drain frame 1.
[0029] Working principle: When it is necessary to speed up the draining of aquatic products, two electric telescopic rods 406 will be activated simultaneously. When the two electric telescopic rods 406 are activated, they will move the connected racks 405. When the racks 405 move, they will cause the two meshing gears 404 to rotate. When the gears 404 rotate, they will drive the two shafts 403 to rotate. When the two shafts 403 rotate simultaneously, they will drive the support frame 401 to rotate until the support frame 401 is rotated 180 degrees. At this time, the two filter plates 407 on the support frame 401 will rotate 180 degrees. The aquatic products between the two filter plates 407 will then rotate 180 degrees, thereby speeding up the draining process.
[0030] When different aquatic products require different sizes of filter plates 407, first, hold two limit plates 502 at the same horizontal level simultaneously, and then move the two limit plates 502 closer together. At this time, the two limit plates 502 will move within the corresponding slide rails 501. When the two limit plates 502 move within the slide rails 501, they will compress the connected springs 503, and the two limit plates 502 will slowly disengage from the corresponding limit grooves 504 until the two limit plates 502 are completely disengaged from the corresponding limit grooves 504. Then, pull the filter plate 407 out of the slide groove 402 and replace it with the required filter plate 407. Then, grasp the two limiting plates 502 on the replacement filter plate 407 and move the two limiting plates 502. At this time, the two limiting plates 502 will compress the connected spring 503 until the two limiting plates 502 are fully inserted into the filter plate 407. Then, insert the replacement filter plate 407 into the corresponding slide groove 402. Then, release the two limiting plates 502. At this time, the two limiting plates 502 will be reinserted into the corresponding limiting groove 504 by the elasticity of the spring 503. Then, replace another filter plate 407 in the above way to quickly replace different filter plates 407.
[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or equivalent variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are considered equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.
Claims
1. A draining device for processing aquatic products, comprising a draining frame (1), characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of turnover assembly (4) being arranged on draining frame (1), and the draining frame (1) is symmetrically rotatably installed with rotating shaft (403), support frame (401) is connected between two rotating shafts (403), and the end of two rotating shafts (403) away from each other is equipped with gear (404), and each gear (404) is engaged with rack (405), electric telescopic rod (406) is installed on the side of draining frame (1) at each rack (405), and the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod (406) is connected with rack (405) close to each other respectively, sliding slot (402) is symmetrically set up on support frame (401) up and down, and filter plate (407) is slidably installed in each sliding slot (402).
2. The draining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each filter plate (407) is equipped with taking and placing assembly (5), and taking and placing assembly (5) includes slide rail (501), each filter plate (407) is symmetrically set up with slide rail (501), limit plate (502) is slidably installed in each slide rail (501), each limit plate (502) penetrates out the filter plate (407) of being located, and each limit plate (502) and the filter plate (407) of being located are connected by spring (503), and limit slot (504) is symmetrically set up in each sliding slot (402), and each limit plate (502) can slide in corresponding limit slot (504).
3. The draining device according to claim 1, wherein: The support frame (401) can be turned over in the draining frame (1).
4. The draining device according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of support legs (2) are installed on the draining frame (1).
5. The draining device for processing aquatic products according to claim 4, characterized in that: A draining cavity (3) is formed in the draining frame (1).
6. The draining device according to claim 4, wherein: A collecting box (6) is installed between each support leg (2), a conveying plate (9) is obliquely installed in the collecting box (6), a water outlet (7) is formed at one end of the collecting box (6) at the low end of the conveying plate (9), a plug (8) is slidably installed at the water outlet (7), and the collecting box (6) is communicated with the draining frame (1).