Portable electric leakage detection protection device for electric vehicle
By designing a portable leakage current detection device, the problems of large size and inconvenience of carrying existing devices are solved. This enables portable, real-time leakage current detection of electric vehicles, ensuring the safety of electric vehicles and the accuracy of detection, and extending the service life of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520271425.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing leakage current detection devices are bulky and inconvenient to carry, making it difficult to meet the portability and real-time requirements of mobile devices such as electric vehicles, and posing safety hazards.
A portable leakage current detection and protection device was designed. It has a protective shell made of high-strength composite material, a built-in multimeter and test leads, a neon lamp and a resistor. Data can be read in real time through a transparent window, and an alarm signal is issued when leakage current is detected. The test probe and flexible current wire are designed for easy carrying and precise contact.
It enables portable, real-time leakage detection, improving the safety and accuracy of electric vehicle use, reducing the risk of leakage, and extending the device's lifespan.
Smart Images

Figure CN223742706U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electric leakage detection technical field, concretely is a kind of electric vehicle portable electric leakage detection protection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] When current passes through human body, it causes pathological and physiological effects, and when the current passing through certain part of human body exceeds 30mA, if the current cannot be cut off in a very short time, the person will be in a very dangerous situation. When current passes through human body, it mainly affects the functions of human muscle, blood circulation and respiration, and sometimes causes serious burns, and the degree of harm to human body is related to the size of current, the part of human body through which current passes and the duration of current.
[0003] With the development of science and technology, now a series of leakage measuring devices such as test pen have been used. For various situations, various household appliances and a series of leakage detection and inspection. However, due to the fact that the existing leakage detection device on the market is large in size and inconvenient to carry, it is difficult for the existing device to meet the requirements of portability and real-time for the leakage detection needs of electric vehicles and other mobile devices, and there is a safety hazard.
[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to design a portable and efficient electric vehicle leakage detection protection device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of electric vehicle portable electric leakage detection protection device, solve the technical problem that the existing leakage detection device is large in size and inconvenient to carry, reach the function of portable, real-time detection leakage, ensure the purpose of electric vehicle use safety.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of electric vehicle portable electric leakage detection protection device, including protective shell, installation groove is equipped on the protective shell, and cover plate is sealingly installed by installation groove, transparent window is equipped on the cover plate, to facilitate observation internal condition;The protective shell is made of high-strength composite material, has good impact resistance, and the protective shell is internally fitted with a multimeter, data can be read in real time through the window, the multimeter is provided with power button, and the power button penetrates the cover plate and is exposed on the surface of the cover plate, to facilitate operation.
[0007] Preferably, the multimeter is connected with two test lines, respectively used for contacting electric vehicle power line and vehicle body to detect leakage.
[0008] Preferably, the two test lines are connected with elastic current lines, the elastic current lines are made of high-conductivity material, to ensure accurate measurement, and the ends of the elastic current lines are connected with test probes to accurately contact detection points.
[0009] Preferably, the outer walls of the protective housing are provided with storage slots on both sides for storing test probes and elastic current wires. The inside of the storage slots is uniformly connected with buckles to fix the test probes, prevent them from loosening and falling off, and ensure convenient and safe use.
[0010] Preferably, the test probe has a specific structure including an insulating handle, a metal probe, and a metal contact cap. The surface of the insulating handle is provided with an anti-slip texture to improve grip stability. The tip of the metal probe is specially treated to enhance penetration and ensure accurate contact. The metal contact cap is made of high-quality conductive material to ensure stable signal transmission.
[0011] Preferably, the metal probe is installed at the front end of the inner part of the insulating handle. A neon lamp is installed inside the insulating handle. A resistor is connected between the tail end of the metal probe and the neon lamp. The resistor is used to limit the current and protect the neon lamp from damage. The neon lamp consists of a small glass body and two electrodes, and is filled with neon gas. When leakage is detected, the neon lamp will light up and emit a warning signal. The metal contact cap is tightly fitted into the end of the insulating handle.
[0012] Preferably, a micro-spring is connected between the neon lamp and the metal contact cap to press the resistor and the neon lamp to prevent them from shaking, ensuring that all components are stable and reliable during the measurement process.
[0013] Preferably, the elastic current wire is electrically connected to the resistor in the test probe to ensure stable current transmission and reduce measurement errors; the elastic current wire is wrapped with an insulating sheath to prevent accidental electric shock and improve safety; the insulating sheath is made of high-temperature resistant material, which effectively prevents aging under high-temperature conditions and ensures no deformation during long-term use.
[0014] This utility model provides a portable leakage current detection and protection device for electric vehicles. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) By setting a protective shell and cover plate to fit tightly, this utility model can effectively prevent external dust and moisture from entering, and the built-in multimeter and its connecting parts are fully protected, thus extending the service life. At the same time, by optimizing the design of the storage slot, the test probe and elastic current wire are stored more neatly and orderly, improving the portability and practicality of the overall device, making it easier for users to quickly detect leakage in different environments, thereby ensuring the safety of electric vehicles and reducing the risk of leakage.
[0016] (2) By setting a combination of neon lamp and resistor, this utility model can immediately issue a warning when leakage is detected, effectively reminding users to take timely measures to avoid safety accidents; at the same time, by optimizing the probe structure and insulation materials, the detection accuracy and durability are improved, ensuring stable operation in complex environments and reducing misjudgments.
[0017] (3) Through the ingenious design of the micro spring and the use of high-quality elastic materials, this utility model ensures that the micro spring maintains good elasticity during long-term use, ensures that all components fit together tightly, enhances the overall stability of the device, and the elastic characteristics of the micro spring effectively buffer external impacts, protect internal components from damage, and extend service life. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multimeter of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a view of the test probe of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a view of the internal structure of the test probe of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 21. Protective housing; 22. Mounting slot; 23. Cover plate; 24. Transparent window; 25. Multimeter; 26. Power button; 27. Storage slot; 28. Clip; 31. Test probe; 32. Elastic current wire; 33. Test wire; 311. Insulated handle; 312. Metal probe; 313. Resistor; 314. Neon lamp; 315. Micro spring; 316. Metal contact cap. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Example 1:
[0025] Addressing the issues of large size and inconvenience in carrying existing leakage current detection devices, this utility model provides a preferred embodiment of a portable leakage current detection and protection device for electric vehicles, for example... Figures 1-4As shown: A portable leakage current detection and protection device for electric vehicles includes a protective shell 21. The protective shell 21 has a mounting groove 22, and a cover plate 23 is sealed and installed through the mounting groove 22. The cover plate 23 has a transparent window 24 for easy observation of the internal situation. The protective shell 21 is made of high-strength composite material, which has good impact resistance. A multimeter 25 is installed inside the protective shell 21. The multimeter 25 is a DM-1000 model, which has high-precision measurement function. Data can be read in real time through the window 24. The multimeter 25 is equipped with a power button 26, which passes through the cover plate 23 and is exposed on the surface of the cover plate 23 for easy operation. Since the multimeter 25 is a product disclosed in the prior art, its detailed structure will not be described here.
[0026] The multimeter 25 is connected to two test leads 33, which are used to contact the electric vehicle's power cord and the vehicle body respectively to detect leakage.
[0027] Both test leads 33 are connected to elastic current wires 32, which are made of highly conductive materials to ensure accurate measurement. The ends of the elastic current wires 32 are connected to test probes 31 for precise contact with the detection points.
[0028] The outer walls of the protective housing 21 are provided with storage slots 27 on both sides for storing the test probe 31 and the elastic current wire 32. The inside of the storage slot 27 is evenly connected with buckles 28 to fix the test probe 31, prevent it from loosening and falling off, and ensure convenient and safe use.
[0029] In this embodiment, by setting the protective shell 21 and the cover plate 23 to fit tightly together, external dust and moisture are effectively prevented from entering, and the built-in multimeter 25 and its connecting parts are fully protected, extending its service life. At the same time, the portable design of the protective shell 21 makes the device easy to carry and suitable for various environments, especially for outdoor operations and leakage detection in emergency situations, which greatly improves the efficiency and safety of use. Example 2:
[0030] Please see Figures 1-4 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the following is obtained: The specific structure of the test probe 31 includes an insulating handle 311, a metal probe 312, and a metal contact cap 316. The surface of the insulating handle 311 is provided with anti-slip texture to improve grip stability; the tip of the metal probe 312 is specially treated to enhance penetration and ensure accurate contact; the metal contact cap 316 is made of high-quality conductive material to ensure stable signal transmission.
[0031] A metal probe 312 is installed at the front end of the insulating handle 311. A neon lamp 314 is installed inside the insulating handle 311. A resistor 313 is connected between the tail end of the metal probe 312 and the neon lamp 314. The resistor 313 is used to limit the current and protect the neon lamp 314 from damage. The neon lamp 314 consists of a small glass body and two electrodes, and is filled with neon gas. When leakage is detected, the neon lamp 314 will light up and emit a warning signal. A metal contact cap 316 is tightly fitted into the end of the insulating handle 311. A micro spring 315 is connected between the neon lamp 314 and the metal contact cap 316 to press the resistor 313 and the neon lamp 314 to prevent them from shaking, ensuring that all components are stable and reliable during the measurement process.
[0032] In this embodiment, by setting up a linkage mechanism between the neon lamp 314 and the resistor 313, the sensitivity and accuracy of leakage current detection are further improved, ensuring that warnings can be issued quickly even in complex environments, thus protecting user safety. At the same time, the close cooperation of each component and the use of high-quality materials enable the device to maintain high efficiency and stability during long-term use, greatly extending its service life.
[0033] The flexible current wire 32 is electrically connected to the resistor 313 in the test probe 31 to ensure stable current transmission and reduce measurement errors. The flexible current wire 32 is wrapped with an insulating sheath to prevent accidental electric shock and improve safety. The insulating sheath is made of high-temperature resistant material, which effectively prevents aging under high-temperature conditions and ensures that it will not deform during long-term use.
[0034] In addition, the flexible current line 32 is elastic, easy to recover and flexible, adaptable to various bending angles, avoiding damage caused by frequent bending and extending service life; at the same time, the lightweight design of the flexible current line 32 makes it easy to operate flexibly in various environments and improves portability.
[0035] In use, the test probe 31 is removed from the clip 28 in the storage slot, inserted into the test point on the electric vehicle, the insulated handle 311 is gripped, and the power button 26 is turned on. The current flows to the neon lamp 314 after being limited by the resistor 313. If there is a leakage, the lamp will light up as a warning. At the same time, the current will flow back to the multimeter 25 along the elastic current line 32. The display screen will immediately show the leakage value, which makes it easy for users to quickly judge the leakage situation and take timely safety measures. The whole testing process is simple and efficient, which greatly improves the convenience and safety of operation. It is especially suitable for rapid testing in complex environments and effectively prevents electrical accidents.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An electric vehicle portable electric leakage detection protection device comprising a protection housing (21), characterized in that: The protective shell (21) is provided with a mounting groove (22), and a cover plate (23) is sealingly mounted through the mounting groove (22), the cover plate (23) is provided with a transparent window (24), which is convenient for observing the internal condition; the protective shell (21) is made of high-strength composite material, and a multimeter (25) is adaptively arranged in the protective shell (21), the model of the multimeter (25) is DM-1000, and the multimeter (25) has high-precision measurement function, data can be read in real time through the window (24), the multimeter (25) is provided with a power button (26), and the power button (26) penetrates through the cover plate (23) and is exposed on the surface of the cover plate (23), so that the operation is facilitated; the multimeter (25) is connected with two test lines (33) which are respectively used for contacting the power line of the electric vehicle and the vehicle body to detect the leakage condition; the two test lines (33) are both connected with elastic current lines (32), the elastic current lines (32) are made of high-conductivity material, so that the measurement is accurate and reliable, and the tail end of the elastic current line (32) is connected with a test probe (31) for accurately contacting the detection point.
2. A portable electric leakage detection protection device for electric vehicles as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The outer wall of the protective shell (21) is provided with receiving grooves (27) on both sides for receiving the test probe (31) and the elastic current line (32), the receiving grooves (27) are uniformly connected with buckle hoops (28) inside, so as to fix the test probe (31) and prevent it from loosening and falling off, and the use is convenient and safe.
3. The portable electric leakage detection protection device for electric vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific structure of the test probe (31) comprises an insulating handle (311), a metal probe (312) and a metal contact cap (316), the surface of the insulating handle (311) is provided with anti-skid texture to improve the holding stability; the metal contact cap (316) is made of high-quality conductive material to ensure stable signal transmission.
4. The portable electric leakage detection protection device for electric vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that: The metal probe (312) is installed at the inner front end position of the insulating handle (311), the inside of the insulating handle (311) is provided with a neon lamp (314), and a resistor (313) is connected between the tail end of the metal probe (312) and the neon lamp (314), the resistor (313) is used for limiting current to protect the neon lamp (314) from being damaged, wherein the neon lamp (314) is composed of a small glass body and two electrodes, and is filled with neon gas, when the leakage is detected, the neon lamp (314) will light up to send a warning signal; the metal contact cap (316) is tightly embedded in the tail end of the insulating handle (311).
5. A portable electric leakage detection protection device for electric vehicles as claimed in claim 4 wherein: The neon lamp (314) and the metal contact cap (316) are connected with a micro spring (315) to press the resistor (313) and the neon lamp (314) to prevent them from shaking, so as to ensure that the components are stable and reliable during the measurement process.
6. The portable electric leakage detection protection device for electric vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic current line (32) and the resistor (313) in the test probe (31) are electrically connected, so as to ensure stable current transmission and reduce measurement error; the elastic current line (32) is wrapped with an insulating sheath to prevent accidental electric shock and improve the use safety; the insulating sheath is made of high-temperature-resistant material, which effectively prevents aging in high-temperature environment and ensures that it does not deform for a long time.