Generator electromechanical protection device based on electrical engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of generators, in particular to a generator electromechanical protection device based on electrical engineering, which comprises a protection shell used for protecting a generator, a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on one side of the protection shell, a supporting plate is arranged in an inner cavity of the protection shell, a generator body is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, and the generator body is arranged in the inner cavity of the protection shell. First friction plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the supporting plate; a buffer mechanism; according to the device, through a buffer cylinder, a piston and a buffer rod, when a generator body operates to generate vibration, the generator body drives a supporting plate to extrude the buffer rod, the buffer rod drives the piston to slowly move in an inner cavity of the buffer cylinder, and meanwhile, a spring deforms; by means of the buffering mode, the problem that the buffering effect is affected due to the fact that the generator body is likely to oscillate repeatedly in a conventional buffering mode is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of generator, especially based on electrical engineering generator electromechanical protection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The generator is a kind of equipment that converts mechanical energy into electric energy, it utilizes electromagnetic induction principle, rotates through mechanical driving to make rotor, to generate voltage in stator winding, finally exports current for external use, vibration is prone to being generated in the process of generator operation, and under long-time vibration, it can lead to the damage of internal parts of generator, and then affect its service life.

[0003] Through the search, China patent "a kind of generator real-time protection device based on online monitoring" authorized announcement number "CN212726704U" the utility model is by damping spring, shock-absorbing rubber strip and buffer seat jointly act, the vibration force generated in the process of generator operation is offset, keeps generator stable, prevents generator vibration seriously leading to generator from installation plate and falls off, leading to generator and box inner wall collision, leading to generator damage.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned utilizes damping spring and buffer seat to dampen the vibration generated by generator, but since damping spring has telescopic nature, while damping spring damps generator, resonance will occur between damping spring and generator, and resonance will lead to the increase of vibration amplitude, so that generator repeatedly vibrates, and the buffering effect is affected.

[0005] Therefore, the electrical engineering generator electromechanical protection device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model discloses an electrical engineering generator electromechanical protection device to solve the above problems, improve the problem that damping spring repeatedly vibrates generator when damping generator while generating vibration.

[0007] The utility model discloses a following technical scheme to realize above -mentioned purpose, based on electrical engineering generator electromechanical protection device, include: for protecting the protection shell of generator, the one side of protection shell is provided with heat dissipation mechanism, the inner chamber of protection shell is provided with support plate, the top of support plate is provided with generator body, the both sides of support plate all are fixedly connected with first friction plate, buffer mechanism, buffer mechanism includes the buffer cylinder of fixed connection in the bottom of protection shell, the inner chamber of buffer cylinder is provided with piston, the top of piston is fixedly connected with buffer rod, the other end of buffer rod penetrates buffer cylinder and is fixedly connected with the bottom of support plate, through buffer cylinder, piston and buffer rod, realized when generator body operation produces vibration, generator body will drive support plate and extrude buffer rod, and buffer rod will drive piston and slowly move in the inner chamber of buffer cylinder, and spring will change simultaneously, owing to the slow buffering movement of piston, and then the vibration of generator body is buffered.

[0008] Preferably, the buffer mechanism further includes a gas collecting pipe communicated with both sides of the buffer cylinder, the other end of the gas collecting pipe is communicated with an air bag, the outer surface of the air bag is provided with a mounting box, one side of the mounting box is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the protection shell, one side of the air bag is symmetrically provided with two push rods, the other end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a second friction plate penetrating the mounting box, and the second friction plate is located on one side of the first friction plate. Through the gas collecting pipe, the air bag, the mounting box, the push rod and the second friction plate, when the generator body produces larger vibration and extrudes the buffer rod and the piston, the gas in the buffer cylinder is extruded into the air bag through the gas collecting pipe by the piston, the air bag is enlarged, the second friction plate at one end of the push rod is moved when the air bag is enlarged, the second friction plate contacts the first friction plate, a larger resistance and friction force are generated after the second friction plate contacts the first friction plate, the amplitude of the up-and-down oscillation of the support plate driving the generator body is reduced, the impact force generated by the generator body is reduced, and the shock absorption effect is improved.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the buffer cylinder is fixedly connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate. Through the spring, when the generator body is static, the buffer rod and the piston are rebounded upward by the spring, the gas in the air bag is sucked back into the buffer cylinder through the gas collecting pipe by the piston, and the second friction plate is away from the first friction plate.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the buffer cylinder is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the limiting ring is located above the gas collecting pipe. Through the limiting ring, the moving position of the piston is limited.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of one end of the gas collecting pipe is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, and one side of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with one side of the buffer cylinder. Through the sealing ring, the connection between the gas collecting pipe and the buffer cylinder is sealed.

[0012] Preferably, both sides of the installation box are fixedly connected with positioning blocks, one side of the positioning block is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the protective shell. Through the positioning block, the fixing effect of the installation box is realized.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the installation box is provided with two limiting holes, and the inner wall of the limiting hole is in contact with the surface of the push rod. Through the limiting hole, the limiting effect of the push rod during movement is realized.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. By the buffer cylinder, the piston and the buffer rod, when the generator body operates and generates vibration, the generator body will drive the supporting plate to extrude the buffer rod, the buffer rod will drive the piston to slowly move in the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder, and the spring will be deformed. Due to the slow buffering movement of the piston, the vibration generated by the generator body is buffered, and the conventional buffering mode is avoided, which can easily cause the generator body to repeatedly vibrate and affect the buffering effect.

[0016] 2. By the gas collecting pipe, the air bag, the installation box, the push rod and the second friction plate, when the generator body generates large extrusion and vibration of the buffer rod and the piston, the gas in the buffer cylinder is extruded into the air bag through the gas collecting pipe by the piston, the air bag is enlarged, and the second friction plate at one end of the push rod is moved at the same time, so that the second friction plate contacts the first friction plate. After the second friction plate and the first friction plate contact, a large resistance and friction are generated, the impact force generated by the generator body is reduced, and the damping effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a buffering mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is an installation box structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, protective shell; 2, heat dissipation mechanism; 3, supporting plate; 4, generator body; 5, buffering mechanism; 501, buffer cylinder; 502, piston; 503, buffer rod; 504, gas collecting pipe; 505, air bag; 506, installation box; 507, push rod; 508, second friction plate; 509, spring; 510, limiting ring; 511, sealing ring; 512, positioning block; 513, limiting hole; 6, first friction plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0023] In the specific implementation, as shown in the figure, the electromechanical protection device for electrical engineering generator comprises a protective shell 1 for protecting the generator, a heat dissipation mechanism 2 arranged on one side of the protective shell 1, a support plate 3 arranged in the inner cavity of the protective shell 1, a generator body 4 arranged on the top of the support plate 3, and first friction plates 6 fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate 3. Figures 1-4 The buffer mechanism 5 comprises a buffer cylinder 501 fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the protective shell 1, a piston 502 arranged in the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder 501, a buffer rod 503 fixedly connected to the top of the piston 502, and the other end of the buffer rod 503 penetrating through the buffer cylinder 501 and fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 3. The buffer mechanism 5 further comprises a gas collecting pipe 504 communicated to both sides of the buffer cylinder 501, a gas bag 505 communicated to the other end of the gas collecting pipe 504, an installation box 506 arranged on the outer surface of the gas bag 505, the installation box 506 fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the protective shell 1, two push rods 507 symmetrically arranged on one side of the gas bag 505, second friction plates 508 fixedly connected to the other ends of the push rods 507, the second friction plates 508 located on one side of the first friction plates 6, springs 509 fixedly connected to the top of the buffer cylinder 501, the other ends of the springs 509 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 3, a limiting ring 510 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer cylinder 501, the limiting ring 510 located above the gas collecting pipe 504, a sealing ring 511 fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the gas collecting pipe 504, one side of the sealing ring 511 fixedly connected to one side of the buffer cylinder 501, positioning blocks 512 fixedly connected to both sides of the installation box 506, one side of the positioning blocks 512 fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the protective shell 1, two limiting holes 513 formed in one side of the installation box 506, and the inner wall of the limiting holes 513 in contact with the surface of the push rods 507.

[0024] The first friction plate and the second friction plate are similar to the material of the brake pad.

[0025] The top of the protective shell 1 is provided with a solar panel, which protects the protective shell 1 in hot weather, prevents the generator body 4 inside the protective shell 1 from being exposed to high temperature, increases the heat dissipation burden, and converts solar energy into electric energy to power the device, saving resources.

[0026] The heat dissipation mechanism 2 comprises a heat dissipation box fixedly connected to one side of the protective shell 1, a protective net on one side of the heat dissipation box, a heat dissipation fan in the inner cavity of the heat dissipation box, a filter screen close to one side of the protective shell 1, a dust collecting box fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat dissipation box, a push rod motor arranged on the top of the heat dissipation box, and a dust removal brush arranged on the output end of the push rod motor.

[0027] When the generator body 4 operates and generates vibration, the generator body 4 drives the supporting plate 3 to extrude the buffer rod 503, the buffer rod 503 drives the piston 502 to slowly move in the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder 501, and the spring 509 is deformed.

[0028] It should be noted that the heat dissipation mechanism 2 and the generator body 4 in the above description are all relatively mature devices in the prior art, and the specific model can be selected according to actual needs.

[0029] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes every feature described. The specification can include implicit combinations of explicitly mentioned features and / or explicit combinations of implicitely mentioned features. Each embodiment depends on the explicit combinations of features and / or the implicit combinations of features made specifically within that embodiment, and each such embodiment can be combined with every other such embodiment to create further embodiments.

Claims

1. An electromechanical protection device for electrical engineering power generators, characterized in that, Include: The protective shell (1) for protecting the generator, one side of the protective shell (1) is provided with heat dissipation mechanism (2), the inner cavity of the protective shell (1) is provided with support plate (3), the top of the support plate (3) is provided with generator body (4), both sides of the support plate (3) are fixedly connected with first friction plate (6); Buffer mechanism (5), the buffer mechanism (5) includes buffer cylinder (501) fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the protective shell (1), the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder (501) is provided with piston (502), the top of the piston (502) is fixedly connected with buffer rod (503), the other end of the buffer rod (503) penetrates the buffer cylinder (501) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate (3).

2. The electromechanical protection device for electrical engineering generator based on electricity generation as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (5) further includes a gas collecting pipe (504) communicated with both sides of the buffer cylinder (501), the other end of the gas collecting pipe (504) is communicated with the air bag (505), the outer surface of the air bag (505) is provided with the mounting box (506), one side of the mounting box (506) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the protective shell (1), one side of the air bag (505) is symmetrically provided with two push rods (507), the other end of the push rod (507) penetrates the mounting box (506) and is fixedly connected with the second friction plate (508), the second friction plate (508) is located on one side of the first friction plate (6).

3. The electro-mechanical protection device for electrical engineering based electrical generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the buffer cylinder (501) is fixedly connected with spring (509), the other end of the spring (509) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate (3).

4. The electro-mechanical protection device for electrical engineering based electrical generator of claim 2, wherein: The inner wall of the buffer cylinder (501) is fixedly connected with the limiting ring (510), and the limiting ring (510) is located above the gas collecting pipe (504).

5. The electro-mechanical protection device for electrical engineering based electrical generator of claim 2, wherein: The outer surface of one end of the gas collecting pipe (504) is fixedly connected with the sealing ring (511), one side of the sealing ring (511) is fixedly connected with one side of the buffer cylinder (501).

6. The galvanically-engineered generator electromechanical protection device of claim 2, wherein: Both sides of the mounting box (506) are fixedly connected with positioning block (512), one side of the positioning block (512) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the protective shell (1).

7. The galvanically engineered generator electromechanical protection device of claim 2, wherein: One side of the mounting box (506) is provided with two limiting holes (513), the inner wall of the limiting hole (513) is in contact with the surface of the push rod (507).

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