Bundling equipment for crop straw recycling

Abstract

The utility model discloses bundling equipment for crop straw recycling, which comprises a movable chassis, a bundling device is arranged at one end of the movable chassis, a power device is arranged at the other end of the movable chassis, the power device is used for providing power for the movable chassis, the bundling device is used for bundling materials, and the movable chassis is used for moving the bundling device. A control assembly is arranged between the bundling device and the power equipment, the control assembly is used for controlling the moving chassis to move and the bundling device to conduct the bundling action, and one end of the control assembly extends towards the upper portion of the power equipment and exceeds the power equipment in the horizontal direction; the device is reasonable in design and small in occupied space, the standing position problem of workers is considered, it is guaranteed that the workers can conveniently hold the control assembly to operate the bundling equipment when standing at the rear end of the bundling equipment, discharging is needed for the bundling equipment, and the working efficiency is improved. The operation assembly between the bundling equipment and the power equipment is small in occupied space and does not interfere with discharging of the bundling equipment.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of crop bundling equipment, especially to a kind of bundling equipment for crop straw recycling. BACKGROUND

[0002] Straw recycling is an important way of agricultural green development.The difficulty of crop straw recycling lies in collection and transportation, and bundling is an important way to solve this difficulty.Currently, the bundling equipment is mainly divided into large-scale combined type, tractor suspension type and fixed feeding type.The large-scale combined type integrates harvesting and bundling functions into one device, and realizes straw bundling while harvesting crops.The tractor suspension type hangs the module component with bundling function on the tractor, and uses the power and load of the tractor for bundling.The fixed feeding type is fixed at a certain place, and the straw is collected and fed into the device for bundling.

[0003] Chinese patent application (application number: 201020553144.7) discloses a complete set of equipment for combined harvesting and bundling of rice and wheat straw, which comprises a combined harvester and a bundling machine.The bundling machine is fixedly installed on a rack, the front end of the rack is connected to the bottom plate of the harvester through at least two hanging mechanisms, and a straw guide mechanism is installed between the straw outlet end of the harvester and the inlet end of the bundling machine.

[0004] Chinese patent application (application number: 201720640022.3) discloses a straw crushing and bundling machine and a straw crushing and bundling system, which belong to the field of agricultural harvesting machinery.The straw crushing and bundling machine comprises a driving device, a harvesting device, a conveying device, a bundling device and a rack.The rack is provided with a feeding inlet, the harvesting device is installed on the rack and communicates with the feeding inlet, the straw enters the harvesting device through the feeding inlet, and the harvesting device is connected to the bundling device through the conveying device.

[0005] Chinese patent application (application number: 201822172289.1) discloses a straw bundling machine compression device, which comprises a base and a compression box.A limiting baffle is welded at the top center of the base, a plurality of roller supports are symmetrically welded inside the limiting baffle at the top of the base, rollers are rotatably connected between the roller supports through shafts, and a compression box is arranged above the rollers inside the limiting baffle.

[0006] However, these types of bundling equipment have the following problems:(1) The large-scale combined type and tractor suspension type equipment are too bulky and difficult to use in hilly areas;(2) The large-scale combined type bundling equipment has complex structure and many connecting parts, which are easy to damage;(3) The fixed feeding type needs to collect straw in advance and feed it, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0007] The utility model aims at providing a kind of baling equipment for crop straw recycling, solve the problem that baling equipment has no independent automatic equipment.

[0008] The utility model is realized as follows: a kind of baling equipment for crop straw recycling, including mobile chassis, the mobile chassis one end is equipped with baling device and the other end is equipped with power equipment, the power equipment is used to provide power for mobile chassis, the baling device is used to bale material processing, operating assembly is equipped between the baling device and the power equipment, the operating assembly is used to operate mobile chassis movement and baling device baling action, operating assembly one end extends above power equipment and exceeds power equipment in horizontal direction.

[0009] Power equipment provides the power for the movement of mobile chassis, baling device is moved to specified area by mobile chassis, the speed in the process of movement is controlled by operating assembly, then mobile chassis continues to move, straw enters into baling equipment by baling device in one end of mobile chassis, after being baled by baling equipment, the baled straw is taken out from baling equipment;As an independent baling device, baling device is installed in one end of mobile chassis, power equipment is placed in the other end of mobile chassis, so that the end of mobile chassis is relatively balanced, one end of operating assembly is fixed on mobile chassis, the other end of operating assembly extends above power equipment, and exceeds power equipment in horizontal direction, it is reasonable in design, and space occupation is small, considering the standing position of staff, ensure that staff is convenient for handheld operating assembly to operate baling equipment when standing in the rear end of baling equipment, and the operating assembly between baling equipment and power equipment is small in space occupation and does not interfere with the discharge of baling equipment.

[0010] Further technical solutions of the utility model are as follows: the operating assembly includes baling operating part and power operating part, and the baling operating part is arranged above the power operating part.This layout does not affect the operation between each other, and does not affect the line of sight, facilitating the operation of the buttons on the operating assembly.

[0011] Further technical solutions of the utility model are as follows: the power operating part includes two handrails, and the end portions of the handrails are in a spread shape, facilitating the hand operation of staff.

[0012] Further technical solutions of the utility model are as follows: the mobile chassis includes chassis, driving wheel and steering wheel arranged on the chassis, the driving wheel is arranged between the baling device and the power equipment and on both sides of the chassis, and the steering wheel is arranged below the baling device.Power equipment is used to rotate driving wheel, so that baling equipment moves, when steering is needed, steering wheel is controlled to steer by operating assembly.

[0013] The further technical scheme of the utility model discloses: steering wheel is connected with steering lever, steering lever is connected with control assembly through steering pivot.

[0014] The further technical scheme of the utility model discloses: the transmission shaft between drive wheel cooperates with control assembly, control assembly is used to control the travel speed of mobile chassis.

[0015] The further technical scheme of the utility model discloses: power equipment includes installation platform and engine on installation platform, and engine is used to provide power for mobile chassis.

[0016] The further technical scheme of the utility model discloses: one end of bundling device is open and forms horn mouth, horn mouth is used to feed, the other end of bundling device is equipped with openable and closable box door, and box door is placed on one end of bundling device close to control assembly. Horn mouth is convenient for material to enter into bundling equipment, and straw after being bundled by bundling equipment is discharged from the other end of horn mouth equipped with openable and closable box door; box door is arranged towards control assembly, and it is not easy to interfere between box door and control assembly when opening and closing.

[0017] The further technical scheme of the utility model discloses: bundling device includes box and rotary harrow, forming roller and binding net in box, rotary harrow is rotatable and is used to send material into box, forming roller is multiple and is used to rotate material in box into cylindrical shape, and binding net is used to tighten cylindrical material, rotary harrow is arranged close to horn mouth, and forming roller is arranged close to box door.

[0018] The further technical scheme of the utility model discloses: box door is trapezoidal structure, and upper base of trapezoid is arranged towards control assembly.

[0019] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect: power equipment provides the power of moving for mobile chassis, and bundling device is moved to the specified area through mobile chassis, and the speed in the moving process is controlled through control assembly, then mobile chassis continues to move, and straw enters into bundling equipment through the bundling device at one end of mobile chassis, and after being bundled by bundling equipment, the straw after being bundled is taken out from bundling equipment. As an independent bundling equipment, the bundling device is installed at one end of mobile chassis, and power equipment is placed at the other end of mobile chassis, so that the end of mobile chassis is balanced, one end of control assembly is fixed on mobile chassis, the other end of control assembly extends upwards to power equipment, and the horizontal direction exceeds power equipment, and the design is reasonable, and the space occupation is small. Considering the standing position of staff, when the staff stands at the rear end of bundling equipment, it is convenient to hold control assembly to operate bundling equipment, and the control assembly between bundling equipment and power equipment is small in space occupation and does not interfere with the discharge of bundling equipment.

[0020] The device is small, light, and self-powered, and can be used in hilly areas, greatly expanding the coverage of straw mechanical bundling;

[0021] A single person can operate the device forward, backward, steering, and bundling by operating the related control rods, and the device is simple to use and easy to promote.

[0022] The device is simple in structure and does not use a complex belt-type bundling device, which is not easy to damage while meeting the simple bundling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a bundling device for crop straw recycling provided by the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 is a perspective view of a bundling device for crop straw recycling provided by the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 is a side view of a bundling device for crop straw recycling provided by the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 is a top view of a bundling device for crop straw recycling provided by the present application.

[0027] Reference signs: 1, bundling box; 11, box body; 12, box door; 13, binding net; 14, horn opening; 15, rotary rake; 16, forming roller; 17, bundling chamber; 2, chassis; 21, bottom plate; 22, base frame; 23, steering pivot; 24, steering lever; 3, bundling control; 4, control handle; 5, driving wheel; 6, power control part; 61, support table; 62, handrail; 63, handle; 64, straight rod; 7, engine; 8, mounting table; 9, steering wheel, 101. unloading area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The embodiments of the present application are described below through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present application from the disclosure of the present specification. The present application can also be implemented or applied through different specific embodiments, and the details in the specification can be modified or changed based on different views and applications without departing from the spirit of the present application.

[0029] It should be noted that the structure, proportion, size and the like shown in the drawings of the present specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and do not define the limiting conditions of the implementation of the present application, so they do not have substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportion relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present application, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present application. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" in the present specification are only for the convenience of clear description, and are not used to limit the scope of the present application. The change or adjustment of the relative relationship does not substantially change the technical content.

[0030] Embodiment one:

[0031] Figures 1-4 A baling device for recycling crop straw is shown, which comprises a mobile chassis, a baling device 1 is arranged at one end of the mobile chassis, and a power device is arranged at the other end of the mobile chassis, the power device is used to provide power for the mobile chassis, the baling device 1 is used to bale the material, a control assembly is arranged between the baling device 1 and the power device, the control assembly is used to control the movement of the mobile chassis and the baling action of the baling device 1, and one end of the control assembly extends above the power device and horizontally beyond the power device.

[0032] The power device provides power for the movement of the mobile chassis, the baling device moves to the designated area through the mobile chassis, the speed during the movement is controlled through the control assembly, then the mobile chassis continues to move, the straw enters the baling device through the baling device at one end of the mobile chassis, and after being baled by the baling device, the baled straw is taken out of the baling device; as an independent baling device, the baling device is installed at one end of the mobile chassis, the power device is arranged at the other end of the mobile chassis, so that the end of the mobile chassis is relatively balanced in stress, one end of the control assembly is fixed on the mobile chassis, and the other end of the control assembly extends above the power device and horizontally beyond the power device. The design is reasonable, the space occupation is small, considering the standing position of the staff, the staff can conveniently hold the control assembly to operate the baling device when standing at the rear end of the baling device, and the control assembly between the baling device and the power device has small space occupation and does not interfere with the discharging of the baling device.

[0033] In the present embodiment, the control assembly comprises a baling control member 3 and a power control part 6, and the baling control member 3 is arranged above the power control part 6. This layout does not affect the operation between each other, and does not affect the line of sight, so as to facilitate the operation of the buttons on the control assembly.

[0034] In the embodiment, the baling operating member is one, the power operating part includes two handrails, and the baling operating member is arranged close to the right handrail when the staff operates, so that the force is conveniently controlled.

[0035] In the embodiment, the baling operating lever 6 is provided with an operating handrail 4 at the end, the operating handrail 4 is vertically upward, and a plurality of buttons for operating the baling device are arranged on the operating handrail 4.

[0036] In the embodiment, the power operating part 6 includes two handrails 62, and the two handrails 62 are in a spread shape between the ends, so that the staff can conveniently operate by hand.

[0037] In the embodiment, the power operating part 6 further includes a support table 61, one end of the support table 61 is connected with the base frame 22 through a support rod, and the other end is inclined upward by 30° rearward; the rear end of the support table 61 is connected with one handrail 62 on the left and one handrail 62 on the right, and the two handrails 62 are in a spread shape; a handrail handle 63 is arranged at the lower end of each handrail 62; and two straight rods 64 are arranged between the two handrails 62 on the support table 61.

[0038] In the embodiment, the mounting table 8 is arranged on the base frame 22, and the engine 7 is fixed on the mounting table 8 to provide power and electricity for the baling device to move and bale straws.

[0039] In the embodiment, the mobile chassis includes the chassis 2, and the driving wheels 5 and the steering wheels 9 arranged on the chassis 2, the driving wheels 5 are arranged between the baling device 1 and the power device and on both sides of the chassis 2, and the steering wheels 9 are arranged below the baling device 1. The power device is used to drive the driving wheels to rotate, so that the baling device moves, and when steering is needed, the steering wheels are controlled to steer through the operating assembly.

[0040] In the embodiment, the two driving wheels are arranged on the rear side of the chassis, the two steering wheels are arranged on the front side of the chassis, the box door is arranged on the rear side of the box body, the box door is hinged to the box body, a cross rod is arranged outside the box door, and the box door can be opened through the cross rod.

[0041] In the embodiment, the steering wheels are 20-30 cm high, two steering wheels are arranged, and the two steering wheels are connected through an axle; the driving wheels are 50-60 cm high, two driving wheels are arranged, and the two driving wheels are connected through an axle.

[0042] In the embodiment, the steering wheels 9 are connected with the steering rod 24, and the steering rod 24 is connected with the operating assembly through the steering pivot 23.

[0043] In the embodiment, the transmission shaft between the driving wheels 5 cooperates with the operating assembly, and the operating assembly is used to control the driving speed of the mobile chassis.

[0044] In the embodiment, the power device comprises a mounting table 8 and an engine 7 arranged on the mounting table 8, and the engine 7 is used to provide power for the mobile chassis.

[0045] In the embodiment, the baling device 1 is open at one end to form a horn 14 for feeding, and the other end is provided with a box door 12 which is arranged on the baling device 1 close to the operating assembly. The horn facilitates the entry of materials into the baling device, and the baled straw after baling is discharged from the end provided with the openable box door away from the horn; the box door is arranged towards the operating assembly, and there is no interference between the box door and the operating assembly when the box door is opened or closed.

[0046] In the embodiment, the baling device 1 comprises a box body 11 and a rotary rake 15, a forming roller 16 and a binding net 13 arranged in the box body 11, the rotary rake 15 is rotatable for feeding materials into the box body 11, the forming roller 16 is a plurality of and is used to rotate the materials entering the box body 11 into a cylindrical shape, and the binding net 13 is used to tighten the cylindrical materials, the rotary rake 15 is arranged close to the horn 14, and the forming roller 16 is arranged close to the box door 12.

[0047] In the embodiment, the chassis 2 comprises a bottom plate 21 and a base frame 22 connected with the bottom plate 21, the baling device is arranged on the bottom plate 21, and the power device is arranged on the base frame 22.

[0048] In the embodiment, the chassis 2 is provided with a discharging area 101, the top of the box door 12 is hinged to the box body 11, when the box door 12 is opened, the baled straw in the baling device rolls out of the baling device to the discharging area 101, and the staff can take out the materials in the discharging area 101 from the side of the chassis, which is convenient and fast.

[0049] In the embodiment, the box door 12 is in a trapezoidal structure, the upper base of the trapezoid is towards the operating assembly, which provides a baling space for the baled straw of the baling device, and the space is reasonably utilized.

[0050] In the embodiment, the binding net is baled and installed on the sleeve rod on the upper side of the inner side of the box body, and the binding net can be unfolded and extended with the rotation of the sleeve rod.

[0051] In the embodiment, the front of the box body is a straw channel, the horn opening is at the frontmost of the straw channel, and the included angle between the wing plates on both sides of the horn opening and the left and right side plates of the box body is 30°.

[0052] In the embodiment, there are two rotary rakes arranged in front and back on the straw channel. The rotary rake is composed of a round roller and rake teeth, each rake tooth is 10-15 cm long and is arrayed on the rotary rake round roller.

[0053] In the embodiment, the chassis 2 comprises a base plate 21 and a base frame 22, the base plate 21 is located on the base frame 22, and a steering pivot 23 is fixed below the base plate 21, and a steering lever 24 is connected with the baling operating member 3 through the steering pivot 23.

[0054] In the embodiment, the forming roller 16 is arranged in the baling chamber 17. The baling chamber 17 is used to provide space for baling the material.

[0055] In the embodiment, the baling device comprises the baling box 1.

[0056] In the embodiment, the handrails 62 are provided with handles 63 for oiling, and the handles 63 are arranged at an angle of 15°-30° with the handrails 62; and straight rods 64 for adjusting the moving speed of the baling device are arranged between the handrails 62.

[0057] In the embodiment, the power operating part 6 comprises a support table 61 and a power operating system arranged in the support table 61.

[0058] The device is operated as follows: the engine 7 is started, the moving speed of the device is controlled through the power operating part 6, one person stands at the rear side of the device, holds the left handrail 62 with the left hand, and holds the operating handrail 4 with the right hand, and then follows the device to move forward. The rotary rake 15 and the forming roller 16 are started through the operating handrail 4. The device is driven to the place where the straws are stacked, and the straws entering the horn opening 14 are raked to the baling chamber 17 by the rotary rake 15. Under the action of the rotation of the forming roller 16 and gravity, the straws entering the baling chamber 17 are rotated to form a tight cylindrical straw bundle. When the straw bundle in the baling chamber 17 reaches the maximum volume, the binding net 13 is lowered through the button on the operating handrail 4, and the binding net 13 quickly binds the straw bundle through the rotation of the cylindrical straw bundle. Then the device is stopped through the power operating part 6, the small cross rod on the box door 12 is held with the hand to open the box door 12, the bound straw bundle is taken out and placed aside. The box door 12 is closed, and the next straw bundle baling operation can be started immediately.

[0059] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A baling apparatus for recycling of crop straw, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a mobile chassis, one end of which is provided with a bundling device (1) and the other end is provided with a power equipment, the power equipment is used for providing power for the mobile chassis, the bundling device (1) is used for the material bundling treatment, the bundling device (1) is provided with a control assembly between the power equipment, the control assembly is used for controlling the mobile chassis movement and the bundling device (1) bundling action, one end of the control assembly extends to the power equipment above and exceeds the power equipment in horizontal direction.

2. The baling apparatus for recycling crop straw according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly includes a bundling control part (3) and a power control part (6), and the bundling control part (3) is arranged above the power control part (6).

3. The baling apparatus for recycling crop straw according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power control part (6) includes two handrails (62), and the two handrails (62) are in a spreader shape between the ends.

4. The baling apparatus for recycling crop straw according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The mobile chassis includes a chassis (2), a driving wheel (5) and a steering wheel (9) arranged on the chassis (2), the driving wheel (5) is arranged between the bundling device (1) and the power equipment and on both sides of the chassis (2), and the steering wheel (9) is arranged below the bundling device (1).

5. The baling apparatus for recycling crop straw according to claim 4, characterized in that: The steering wheel (9) is connected with a steering rod (24), and the steering rod (24) is connected with the control assembly through a steering hinge (23).

6. The baling apparatus for recycling crop straw according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission shaft between the driving wheels (5) is matched with the control assembly, and the control assembly is used for controlling the driving speed of the mobile chassis.

7. The baling apparatus for recycling crop straw according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The power equipment includes a mounting table (8) and an engine (7) arranged on the mounting table (8), and the engine (7) is used for providing power for the mobile chassis.

8. The baling apparatus for recycling crop straw according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: One end of the bundling device (1) is open to form a horn (14), and the horn (14) is used for feeding; the other end of the bundling device (1) is provided with an openable box door (12), and the box door (12) is arranged on one end of the bundling device (1) close to the control assembly.

9. The baling apparatus for recycling crop straw according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bundling device (1) includes a box body (11), a rotary rake (15), a forming roller (16) and a binding net (13) arranged in the box body (11), the rotary rake (15) is rotatable and used for feeding the material into the box body (11), the forming roller (16) is a plurality of and used for rotating the material in the box body (11) into a cylindrical shape, and the binding net (13) is used for tightening the cylindrical material, the rotary rake (15) is arranged close to the horn (14), and the forming roller (16) is arranged close to the box door (12).

10. The baling apparatus for recycling crop straw according to claim 8, characterized in that: The box door (12) is in a trapezoidal structure, and the upper base of the trapezoid is arranged towards the control assembly.

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