Plant growth bin

By designing a plant growth chamber, utilizing the high specific heat properties of water and structural design, the problems of high investment, low efficiency, and susceptibility to natural disasters in traditional seedling cultivation technology are solved. It achieves full-cycle growth protection and temperature regulation, and is suitable for the seedling needs of various plant species.

CN223745374UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02HANGZHOU WANXIANG POLYTECHNIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520195194.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-08
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional greenhouse seedling cultivation and mulch film seedling cultivation technologies require large investments, occupy a large area, are inefficient, are susceptible to natural disasters, and have limited application scenarios, failing to meet the full-cycle growth needs of different types of plants.

Method used

Design a plant growth chamber, including an outer shell and an inner shell, with an annular groove formed between the inner and outer shells. The lower partition has through holes, which, combined with the high specific heat properties of water, provide temperature regulation and protection, and are suitable for the seedling growth of different types of plants.

Benefits of technology

It achieves full-cycle growth protection for plants from seedling to maturity, adapts to different types of plants, offers flexible investment, is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, prevents the impact of severe weather, ensures constant temperature, improves survival rate, and is suitable for various environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A plant growth bin relates to the technical field of plant cultivation and comprises a growth bin body and a growth bin upper cover. The growth bin body comprises an outer cover shell and an inner cover shell, the size of the outer cover shell is larger than that of the inner cover shell, the bottom of the outer cover shell and the bottom of the inner cover shell are connected through an annular connecting block, an annular groove is formed between the outer cover shell and the inner cover shell, a lower partition plate is arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the inner cover shell, and a certain number of lower through holes are formed in the lower partition plate. And the outline of the inner wall of the lower end of the growth bin upper cover is matched with the outline of the outer wall of the upper end of the outer housing. The product provided by the utility model is used for the whole-cycle growth of plants from seedling culture to maturity, protects seedlings from being influenced by severe weather such as hail and rainstorm, can be suitable for the seedling culture growth of different types of plants, and is flexible in investment, and the planting scale is related to the number of products.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to plant cultivation technical field, especially a kind of plant growth warehouse. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional greenhouse seedling technology is large in investment and occupies a large area, and additional heat energy is needed to supplement in winter, and it is almost impossible to use in summer, while although the mulching seedling technology is small in investment, it is not efficient and only suitable for lower temperature environment, both of the two technologies are easily affected by natural disasters such as gale and hail, resulting in loss and absolute production. In addition, the application scenarios of the two technologies are very single, and only suitable for large-scale agricultural production. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model aims at solving the above-mentioned deficiencies of prior art, and provides a plant growth warehouse, which is used for the whole cycle growth of plants from seedling to maturity, protects seedlings from the influence of severe weather such as hail and heavy rain, can be applied to the seedling growth of different types of plants, and the planting scale is related to the product quantity, and the investment is flexible.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A plant growth warehouse comprises a growth warehouse main body and a growth warehouse upper cover. The growth warehouse main body comprises an outer cover and an inner cover, the size of the outer cover is larger than that of the inner cover, the bottom of the outer cover and the inner cover is connected through an annular connecting block, an annular groove is formed between the outer cover and the inner cover, a lower baffle is arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the inner cover, and a certain number of lower through holes are arranged on the lower baffle. The growth warehouse upper cover is wide at the lower end and narrow at the upper end, and the inner wall contour of the lower end matches the outer wall contour of the upper end of the outer cover. In use, the growth warehouse is placed on the soil for planting, the growth warehouse upper cover is opened, the plant seeds or seedlings and a certain amount of soil are placed on the lower baffle in the growth warehouse main body, a certain amount of water is added to the annular groove between the outer cover and the inner cover, the growth warehouse upper cover is closed, and the seeds or seedlings grow and develop inside, and the root system will pass through the lower through holes of the lower baffle to absorb water and nutrients from the outside soil.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the annular connecting block is provided with a plurality of pins. The bottom end of the pin is conical, which is better inserted into the soil for fixation.

[0007] Preferably, an upper through hole is arranged in the middle of the top of the growth warehouse upper cover, which can be used for air circulation and rainwater collection.

[0008] Preferably, an upper baffle is arranged in the upper through hole.

[0009] As preferred, the size of the upper partition plate is smaller than the size of the upper through hole, and the upper partition plate is connected to the inner wall of the upper through hole through a narrow partition connecting block. The upper partition plate and the inner wall of the upper through hole have a certain gap, which does not affect the air circulation and rainwater collection. When the high-stem plants such as legume plants grow to the upper cover, the upper partition plate can be broken off, the upper cover is retained, the plants can pass through the upper through hole, and the plants can be supported to ensure vertical growth.

[0010] As preferred, the upper through hole is provided with a flared portion with gradually increasing size upward. The flared portion not only facilitates the collection of rainwater, but also plays a guiding role when the rootstock of the plant is pulled downward during maturity. The fruit cannot pass through the upper through hole in the middle of the flared portion and is separated from the plant to complete the harvesting.

[0011] As preferred, the upper end of the outer shell is provided with an upper protruding ring, and the lower end of the upper cover of the growth bin is provided with a lower protruding ring. The inner wall profile of the lower protruding ring matches the outer wall profile of the upper protruding ring. The steps formed by the protruding ring structure are used for limiting the assembly of the main body of the growth bin and the upper cover of the growth bin, and also facilitate the taking and placing of the growth bin.

[0012] As preferred, a certain number of air vents are provided between the bottom of the upper protruding ring and the upper end of the outer shell, which facilitates air circulation in combination with the upper through hole.

[0013] As preferred, the main body of the growth bin is transparent or covered with a dark coating on the surface, and the upper cover of the growth bin is transparent or covered with a dark coating on the surface. The main body and the upper cover of the growth bin are selected according to the growth requirements of the plants for light and temperature, such as selecting a dark upper cover of the growth bin and a transparent main body of the growth bin.

[0014] As preferred, the main body of the growth bin is integrally formed, and the upper cover of the growth bin is integrally formed.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model lie in that: 1. the product is used for the whole cycle growth of plants from seedling to maturity, protects seedlings from the influence of hail, heavy rain and other bad weather, and can be applied to the seedling growth of different types of plants. The planting scale is related to the number of products, and investment and use are flexible.

[0016] 2. The product is not simply used to prevent temperature loss by using transparent plastic film, but has a certain amount of water in the internal space. On this basis, the high specific heat of water can absorb heat energy during the day in low-temperature weather, and release heat energy at night to supply seeds and continuously develop seedlings. The upper large and lower small structure can effectively prevent the rapid loss of heat, and the heat-absorbing coating effectively absorbs heat to warm the water.

[0017] 3. When the ambient temperature is high, the product can prevent strong sunlight exposure, and the condensed water formed by evaporation of the water in the product can supplement the development and growth of seeds and seedlings.

[0018] 4. The product can be buried in the soil at a certain depth (10-15 cm), which is conducive to the exchange of geothermal heat through the water in the product ring groove, and the product is almost a closed space, so the heat loss is slow, thereby ensuring the constant temperature inside the product for a certain period of time, especially suitable for low-temperature environments.

[0019] 5. When the seedlings of Chinese cabbage, heart of celery and other vegetables develop into strong seedlings, the upper cover of the product can be removed to provide sufficient space and light for the growth of the plants. During the process of growing to maturity, the main body at the lower part can limit the excessive outward expansion of the vegetables, thereby shaping the vegetables and making the appearance uniform and beautiful. The protective cover can be continuously retained during the picking, transportation and storage of the vegetables to avoid damage caused by bumps.

[0020] 6. When the high-stalk plants such as legume pods grow to the upper cover, the upper partition plate can be broken off, and the upper cover is retained, so that the plants pass through the upper through hole. Not only can the plants be supported to ensure their vertical growth, but also the upper cover can become a harvester for the high-stalk plants of legume pods when they are mature. By holding the roots of the plants and pulling them downward, the stems pass through the upper cover, while the fruits cannot pass through, thereby separating the plants and completing the harvesting.

[0021] 7. The product can prevent dangers from the soil, such as animals or insects gnawing the seeds or seedlings of the plants, thereby improving the survival rate.

[0022] 8. The air holes and through holes on the product can ensure air circulation and rainwater collection, thereby meeting the needs of the development and growth of the seedlings.

[0023] 9. The ground insertion type fixing method combined with the weight of water is not blown down or blown away to cause failure in severe weather such as strong winds, and has high stability.

[0024] 10. The two-part structure of the product is blow molded at one time, has low price, can be reused, and only needs to use solar heat energy, without additional energy consumption, thereby being energy-saving and environment-friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 3 is a front view of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a sectional view in the direction of A-A in FIG. 1;

[0029] Figure 5This is a perspective view of the main body of the growth chamber in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is the usage state of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0031] Figure 7 This is the usage state of this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0032] Explanation of key component symbols in the diagram: 10. Main body of the growth chamber; 11. Outer shell; 12. Inner shell; 13. Annular connecting block; 14. Lower partition; 14.1. Lower through hole; 15. Insert; 16. Upper protruding ring; 16.1. Vent hole;

[0033] 20. Growth chamber cover; 21. Upper through hole; 22. Upper partition; 22.1. Partition connecting block; 23. Flared opening; 24. Lower convex ring. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0035] Example 1: As Figures 1-5 As shown, a plant growth chamber includes a growth chamber body 10 and a growth chamber cover 20. The growth chamber body 10 includes an outer shell 11 and an inner shell 12. The outer shell 11 is larger than the inner shell 12. The bottoms of the outer shell 11 and the inner shell 12 are connected by an annular connecting block 13, forming an annular groove between them. A lower partition 14 is provided at the lower end of the inner wall of the inner shell 12, and a certain number of lower through holes 14.1 are provided on the lower partition 14. The growth chamber cover 20 is wider at the bottom and narrower at the top, and the contour of the lower inner wall matches the contour of the upper outer wall of the outer shell 11.

[0036] The growth chamber body 10 is formed by integral processing, and the growth chamber cover 20 is formed by integral processing.

[0037] In addition, the growth chamber body 10 is transparent or has a dark coating on its surface, and the growth chamber cover 20 is transparent or has a dark coating on its surface.

[0038] Example 2: Figures 1-4 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, the bottom of the annular connecting block 13 is provided with several pins 15.

[0039] Example 3: Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, based on Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2, the top of the growth chamber cover 20 is provided with an upper through hole 21 in the middle.

[0040] Example 4: Figure 1and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, on the basis of example three, the upper through hole 21 is provided with an upper partition plate 22.

[0041] The size of the upper partition plate 22 is smaller than the size of the upper through hole 21, and the upper partition plate 22 is connected with the inner wall of the upper through hole 21 through a narrow partition connecting block 22.1.

[0042] In addition, the upper through hole 21 is provided with a flared portion 23 with gradually increasing size upward.

[0043] Example five: as Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, on the basis of the above-mentioned examples, the upper end of the outer shell 11 is provided with an upper convex ring 16, and the lower end of the growth warehouse upper cover 20 is provided with a lower convex ring 24, and the inner wall profile of the lower convex ring 24 matches the outer wall profile of the upper convex ring 16.

[0044] The bottom of the upper convex ring 16 is provided with a certain number of air holes 16.1 between the upper end of the outer shell 11.

[0045] The use mode one of the utility model is as Figure 6 As shown in the figure, for Chinese cabbage, heart of celery and other vegetables, when the seedlings develop into strong seedlings, the growth warehouse upper cover 20 can be taken off, and the plants are given sufficient space and light for growth, and in the process of growing to maturity, the growth warehouse main body 10 can limit the excessive outward expansion of the vegetables, and the vegetables are shaped, and the appearance is uniform and has the aesthetic characteristics, and the growth warehouse can continue to serve as a protective sleeve during the picking, transportation and storage of the vegetables, so that the vegetables are prevented from being damaged by knocking.

[0046] The use mode two of the utility model is as Figure 7 As shown in the figure, for high-pole plants such as legume pods, when the seedlings grow to the growth warehouse upper cover 20, the upper partition plate 22 can be broken off, the growth warehouse upper cover 20 is retained, and the plants pass through the upper through hole 21, which not only supports the plants to ensure their vertical growth, but also makes the growth warehouse upper cover 20 become a harvester for high-pole plants such as legume pods, and the roots of the plants are pulled downward, so that the legume fruits cannot pass through the growth warehouse upper cover 20 and are separated from the plants to complete the harvesting.

[0047] The use mode three of the utility model is that the growth warehouse can be buried in the soil to a certain depth (10 CM -15CM), and with the day and night or seasonal changes of solar radiation, the surface soil temperature also changes periodically, and in each temperature change period, there is a maximum value and a minimum value. The soil temperature affects seed germination, seedling emergence and root growth, and burying in the soil is beneficial to the exchange of geothermal heat through water in the growth warehouse ring groove, and the product is almost a closed space, so the heat loss is slow, thereby ensuring the constant temperature inside the product within a certain period of time, and the utility model is especially suitable for scenes with low temperature environment.

[0048] The above merely describes specific embodiments of the present application, but the structural features of the present application are not limited thereto, and the present application can be used in similar products, and any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present application are encompassed in the patent range of the present application.

Claims

1. A plant growing pod, characterized by: The growth cabin body (10) comprises an outer shell (11) and an inner shell (12), the size of the outer shell (11) is larger than that of the inner shell (12), the bottom of the outer shell (11) and the inner shell (12) is connected through an annular connecting block (13), an annular groove is formed between the outer shell (11) and the inner shell (12), the inner wall of the lower end of the inner shell (12) is provided with a lower partition plate (14), and a certain number of lower through holes (14.1) are arranged on the lower partition plate (14). The growth cabin upper cover (20) is wide at the lower end and narrow at the upper end, and the inner wall profile of the lower end matches the outer wall profile of the upper end of the outer shell (11). The bottom of the annular connecting block (13) is provided with a plurality of pins (15).

2. A plant growing pod according to claim 1, wherein: The growth cabin upper cover (20) is provided with an upper through hole (21) in the middle of the top.

3. The plant growing pod of claim 1, wherein: The upper through hole (21) is provided with an upper partition plate (22).

4. A plant growing pod according to claim 3, wherein: The size of the upper partition plate (22) is smaller than that of the upper through hole (21), and the upper partition plate (22) is connected with the inner wall of the upper through hole (21) through a narrow partition plate connecting block (22.1) on one side.

5. A plant growing pod according to claim 4, wherein: The upper through hole (21) is provided with a flared portion (23) with gradually increasing size upwards.

6. A plant growing pod according to claim 5, wherein: The upper end of the outer shell (11) is provided with an upper convex ring (16), and the lower end of the growth cabin upper cover (20) is provided with a lower convex ring (24), and the inner wall profile of the lower convex ring (24) matches the outer wall profile of the upper convex ring (16).

7. The plant growing pod of claim 1, wherein: A certain number of air holes (16.1) are arranged between the bottom of the upper convex ring (16) and the upper end of the outer shell (11).

8. A plant growing pod according to claim 7, wherein: The growth cabin body (10) is transparent or covered with a dark coating on the surface, and the growth cabin upper cover (20) is transparent or covered with a dark coating on the surface.

9. A plant growing pod according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: The growth cabin body (10) is integrally formed, and the growth cabin upper cover (20) is integrally formed.

10. A plant growing pod according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: ​