Interlaced windowing structure of greenhouse
By arranging window frames in an alternating pattern and using screw window openers in the greenhouse, precise ventilation and heat dissipation control of the greenhouse is achieved, solving the problem that existing greenhouses cannot independently control window opening and providing a variety of window opening combination methods.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423309432.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing greenhouse window structure cannot be controlled individually, and it cannot meet the diverse window combinations required for different temperatures and ventilation.
The window frame and screw-type window opener are arranged in an alternating pattern. The opening and closing of the window sash is controlled by a motor-driven telescopic rod, which enables independent and precise control.
It achieves precise ventilation and heat dissipation control in greenhouses, has a simple structure, low noise, strong adaptability, and can meet various window opening combinations.
Smart Images
Figure CN223745396U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of greenhouse, concretely relates to a greenhouse staggered window structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Modern agricultural planting has not relied on traditional open land planting, but uses the mode of building greenhouse planting. The mode of greenhouse planting has many benefits, and solves the limitation of many plant planting regions and temperature. As known, many plants need fixed time of window ventilation when planting in greenhouse, according to the need, the existing greenhouse construction also leaves the ventilation window on the top of the greenhouse.
[0003] However, the existing greenhouse generally controls the whole window structure, and the window is symmetrically arranged, which cannot well adapt to the needs of different release temperature and ventilation, and it becomes a problem to be solved to invent a staggered window structure which can be individually controlled according to the needs and has various window combinations. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a greenhouse staggered window structure to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0006] The utility model provides a greenhouse staggered window structure, which comprises a roof beam, a left inclined frame and a right inclined frame arranged on both sides of the roof beam, the left inclined frame comprises a plurality of left horizontal beams and a plurality of left inclined beams which are vertically connected, the right inclined frame comprises a plurality of right horizontal beams and a plurality of right inclined beams which are vertically connected, window frames are arranged on the left inclined frame at intervals, window frames are arranged on the right inclined frame at intervals, and the window frames on the left inclined frame and the right inclined frame are arranged staggeredly, the window frames are hingedly covered with window sashes, the free side of the window sash is connected with a mounting seat arranged on the left inclined beam or the right inclined beam through two synchronously arranged screw window openers, the screw window opener comprises a driving cylinder, a telescopic rod inserted into the driving cylinder and a motor arranged on one side of the driving cylinder, the motor provides power for the telescopic rod in the driving cylinder, and the free end of the telescopic rod is provided with a hinge joint connected with the free side of the window sash.
[0007] In the above greenhouse staggered window structure, as a preferred scheme, the two screw window openers of a single window sash are synchronously controlled.
[0008] In the above greenhouse staggered window structure, as a preferred scheme, the driving cylinder of the screw window opener is installed on the mounting seat on the right inclined beam or the left inclined beam through a mounting sleeve, the mounting sleeve comprises a circular arc portion sleeved on the driving cylinder, two plane portions which are arranged in parallel and are arranged at the tail ends of the circular arc portion respectively, and a hinge shaft arranged outside the plane portion.
[0009] In the above greenhouse shed staggered window structure, as a preferred scheme, the mounting seat is a right trapezoidal structure, and a circular hole for hingedly connecting the hinge shaft is arranged on the mounting seat.
[0010] In the above greenhouse shed staggered window structure, as a preferred scheme, the screw window opener is controlled in groups of two.
[0011] The greenhouse shed staggered window structure has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The greenhouse shed staggered window structure provided by the utility model realizes the hardware structure of staggered windows by staggered arrangement of windows on two inclined surfaces of the greenhouse shed roof, the driving of the window sash adopts a screw window opener, the driving mode is small in noise and can be controlled more accurately, compared with the structure that a motor drives a transmission shaft and a gear to further drive a rack to open windows, the structure has the advantages of simple arrangement structure and better independence; meanwhile, different window opening operations can be used to realize the combination of different window opening modes, and the structure can better meet the needs of window opening, heat dissipation and ventilation of the greenhouse shed.
[0013] Compared with the mechanical transmission arrangement mode, the cable is used for power transmission to further control the plurality of screw window openers, and the structure has the advantages of convenient implementation and better adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Fig. 1 The overall structure schematic view provided by the utility model embodiment is shown in the figure;
[0015] Fig. 2 The greenhouse shed roof structure schematic view provided by the utility model embodiment is shown in the figure.
[0016] Fig. 3 The screw window opener structure schematic view provided by the utility model embodiment is shown in the figure;
[0017] Fig. 4 The window sash structure schematic view provided by the utility model embodiment is shown in the figure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model embodiments clearer, the technical scheme of the utility model embodiments will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0019] Exemplary embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail with reference to the following drawings.
[0020] The numbers in the diagram represent the following meanings: 1 is the top beam, 2 is the left crossbeam, 3 is the left diagonal beam, 4 is the right crossbeam, 5 is the right diagonal beam, 6 is the glass frame, 7 is the window frame, 8 is the window sash, 8-1 is the hinge block, 9 is the screw window opener, 9-1 is the drive cylinder, 9-2 is the motor, 9-3 is the telescopic rod, 9-4 is the hinge joint, 10 is the lower crossbeam, 11 is the upper crossbeam, 12 is the mounting base, 13 is the arc section, 14 is the flat section, and 14-1 is the hinge shaft.
[0021] The following describes exemplary embodiments of this utility model in conjunction with specific circumstances:
[0022] like Figs. 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a staggered window structure for a greenhouse, including a top beam 1, and left and right oblique frames arranged on both sides of the top beam 1. The left oblique frame is composed of multiple left horizontal beams 2 and multiple left oblique beams 3 vertically connected, dividing the left oblique frame into multiple glass frames. The glass frames are used to install glass, other light-transmitting materials, or window sashes 8. The right oblique frame is composed of multiple right horizontal beams 4 and multiple right oblique beams 5 vertically connected. Window frames 7 are spaced apart on both the left and right oblique frames. Compared to glass frames, window frames 7 lack supporting components for installing glass or other transparent materials. The staggered arrangement of the window frames 7 on the left and right oblique frames has the advantage that when the window sashes 8 are opened, ventilation is not directly circulated, increasing the airflow distance within the greenhouse and improving the ventilation effect.
[0023] One side of the window sash 8 is hinged to the left crossbeam 2 or the right crossbeam 4 via a hinge. The free side of the window sash 8 is connected to the mounting base 12 set on the left diagonal beam 3 or the right diagonal beam 5 via two synchronously arranged screw window openers 9. The drive cylinder 9-1 of the screw window opener 9 is installed on the mounting base 12 on the right diagonal beam 5 or the left diagonal beam 3 via a mounting sleeve. The mounting sleeve includes an arc portion 13 fitted on the drive cylinder 9-1, and two flat portions 14 arranged in parallel and respectively set at the tail end of the arc portion 13. A hinge shaft 14-1 is provided on the outer side of the flat portion 14. The hinge shaft 14-1 is used to connect with the mounting base 12.
[0024] The screw window opener 9 includes a drive cylinder 9-7, a telescopic rod 9-3 inserted into the drive cylinder 9-1, and a motor 9-2 disposed on one side of the drive cylinder 9-1. The motor 9-2 and the bottom of the drive cylinder 9-1 are fixed by a base. A transmission mechanism is disposed in the base. The transmission mechanism provides rotational capability to the screw threadedly connected to the telescopic rod 9-3, thereby realizing the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 9-3. The free end of the telescopic rod 9-3 is provided with a hinge joint 9-4 that connects to the free side of the window sash 8.
[0025] Mounting base 12 has a right-angled trapezoidal structure and a round hole for hinge shaft 14-1.
[0026] The two-by-two grouping control of the screw window opener 9. Two screw window openers 9 of a single window sash 8 are controlled synchronously, all the screw window openers are connected with the control box through cables, the control box is provided with multiple sets of control buttons, each set of control buttons controls the operation of each set of screw window openers, thereby realizing the control of the opening of each window sash 8, and realizing the multiple combinations of the opening of different window sashes 8.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
[0028] The above application of specific examples to the principles and implementation of the present application are described, the above example is only for the purpose of understanding the method of the present application and its core idea; at the same time, for the general technical personnel in the art, according to the idea of the present application, the specific implementation and application range will be changed, according to the above, the content of the specification should not be understood as the limitation of the present application.
Claims
1. A greenhouse interlaced window structure, comprising a top beam, a left inclined frame and a right inclined frame arranged on both sides of the top beam, the left inclined frame comprising a plurality of left horizontal beams and a plurality of left inclined beams connected vertically, and the right inclined frame comprising a plurality of right horizontal beams and a plurality of right inclined beams connected vertically, characterized in that: The left inclined frame is provided with window frames at intervals, the right inclined frame is provided with window frames at intervals, and the window frames on the left inclined frame and the right inclined frame are staggered; the window frames are hingedly covered with window sashes, the free sides of the window sashes are connected with mounting seats provided on the left inclined beam or the right inclined beam through two synchronously provided screw openers; the screw openers comprise a driving cylinder, a telescopic rod inserted into the driving cylinder and a motor provided on one side of the driving cylinder, the motor provides power for the telescopic rod in the driving cylinder; the free end of the telescopic rod is provided with a hinge joint connected with the free side of the window sash.
2. The greenhouse interlaced window opening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two screw openers of a single window sash are synchronously controlled.
3. The greenhouse interlaced window opening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving cylinder of the screw opener is mounted on the mounting seat on the right inclined beam or the left inclined beam through a mounting sleeve, the mounting sleeve comprises a circular arc portion sleeved on the driving cylinder, two parallel arranged planar portions respectively provided at the tail ends of the circular arc portion and a hinge shaft provided outside the planar portions.
4. The greenhouse interlaced window opening structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting seat is of a right-angled trapezoidal structure, and the mounting seat is provided with a round hole for hingedly connecting the hinge shaft.
5. The greenhouse interlaced window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw openers are controlled in groups of two.