Stereoscopic planting frame for cultivating edible mushrooms

Abstract

The utility model provides an edible mushroom cultivation three-dimensional planting frame which comprises a base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a square vertical plate, the upper surface of the square vertical plate is fixedly connected with a square box, the inner wall of the square box is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and the screw rod is fixedly connected with a screw rod. The outer surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a square screw plate, the front end and the rear end of the square screw plate are fixedly connected with square supporting plates, and the upper surface of each square supporting plate is fixedly connected with a movable cultivation frame. According to the three-dimensional planting frame for edible mushroom cultivation, the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the square screw plate drives the square supporting plate and the movable cultivation frame to move up and down, the height position of the movable cultivation frame can be stably adjusted by combining sliding fit of the sliding rails and the sliding blocks, and then the edible mushrooms can be cultivated according to the requirements of different growth stages of the edible mushrooms. The height of the cultivation frame is flexibly changed and adjusted, a more suitable growth environment is provided for edible mushrooms, and the application range is widened.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to edible fungus cultivation technical field especially relates to a kind of edible fungus cultivation three-dimensional planting frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible fungus refers to the fruit body is huge, edible mushroom (large fungi), commonly known as mushroom, specifically edible mushroom is edible mushroom, mushroom refers to the large fungi that can form large meat (or gelatinous) fruit body or sclerotium class organization and can be used for people to eat or medicinal, edible fungus in planting cultivation, whole planting cycle is relatively long, to improve cultivation efficiency, will use three-dimensional planting frame.

[0003] Traditional edible fungus planting mode adopts plane planting, and the land area is large, and the space utilization rate is low, although there is some three-dimensional planting frame design at present, but still there are some deficiencies, for example, the structure of part planting frame is complex, the distance between adjacent planting frames is fixed, it is not conducive to adjust the distance between adjacent planting frames according to cultivation condition, and the application range is reduced, therefore, it is necessary to provide an edible fungus cultivation three-dimensional planting frame to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an edible fungus cultivation three-dimensional planting frame for solving the problems that the structure of part planting frame is complex, the distance between adjacent planting frames is fixed, it is not conducive to adjust the distance between adjacent planting frames according to cultivation condition, and the application range is reduced.

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of edible fungus cultivation three-dimensional planting frame, including base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with square vertical plate, the upper surface of the square vertical plate is fixedly connected with square box, the inner wall of the square box is fixedly connected with drive motor, the output of the drive motor is fixedly connected with screw rod, the outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with square screw plate, the front and rear ends of the square screw plate are all fixedly connected with square supporting plate, the upper surface of each square supporting plate is all fixedly connected with dynamic cultivation frame, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with two bottom cultivation frames, the front of square vertical plate and the back of square vertical plate are all fixedly connected with two slide rails, the inside of each slide rail is all slidably connected with sliding block, the outer surface of each sliding block is all fixedly connected with the outer surface of dynamic cultivation frame, the outer surface of the square vertical plate is equipped with two square holes matched with square screw plate.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with two T-shaped supports.

[0007] Preferably, the front of square vertical plate and the back of square vertical plate are all fixedly connected with limiting piece, and limiting piece is located above bottom cultivation frame.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the square vertical plate is provided with a guide groove, and a connecting sliding plate is slidably connected in the guide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the square vertical plate is fixedly connected with two groups of supporting rods, and the upper surface of the square vertical plate is fixedly connected with a pressurizing pump.

[0010] Preferably, the left side of the square vertical plate is fixedly connected with a hole fixed plate, and the hole fixed plate is internally provided with two fixed screws.

[0011] Compared with the related art, the edible mushroom cultivation three-dimensional planting frame has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The base plate, the square vertical plate, the bottom cultivation frame and the movable cultivation frame are arranged, so that the three-dimensional planting frame is formed, the vertical space is fully utilized, the planting area of the edible mushrooms is increased on the limited land area, and the utilization rate of the planting space is improved.

[0013] 2. The screw is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the screw is threadedly connected with the square plate, the square plate drives the square supporting plate and the movable cultivation frame to move up and down, the sliding cooperation of the sliding rail and the sliding block is combined, so that the height position of the movable cultivation frame can be stably adjusted, the height of the movable cultivation frame can be flexibly changed according to the requirements of different growth stages of the edible mushrooms, a more suitable growth environment is provided for the edible mushrooms, the flexibility of planting is improved, and the application range is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is an internal structure schematic view of the square box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the driving motor and the screw of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the utility model from the top.

[0019] In the figure, 1, base plate; 2, bottom cultivation frame; 3, T-shaped support; 4, square vertical plate; 5, square box; 6, driving motor; 7, screw rod; 8, square screw plate; 9, square supporting plate; 10, dynamic cultivation frame; 11, slide rail; 12, sliding block; 13, guide groove; 14, connecting slide plate; 15, square hole; 16, limiting piece; 17, hole fixing plate; 18, fixed screw rod; 19, locking nut; 20, auxiliary conduit; 21, supporting rod; 22, main conduit; 23, water spraying head; 24, pressure pump; 25, connecting hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 5 A kind of edible mushroom cultivation three-dimensional planting frame, including base plate 1, the upper surface of base plate 1 is fixedly connected with square vertical plate 4, the upper surface of square vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected with square box 5, the inner wall of square box 5 is fixedly connected with driving motor 6, the output end of driving motor 6 is fixedly connected with screw rod 7, the outer surface of screw rod 7 is threadedly connected with square screw plate 8, the front and rear ends of square screw plate 8 are both fixedly connected with square supporting plate 9, the upper surface of each square supporting plate 9 is all fixedly connected with dynamic cultivation frame 10, the upper surface of base plate 1 is fixedly connected with two bottom cultivation frames 2, the front surface of square vertical plate 4 and the back surface of square vertical plate 4 are both fixedly connected with two slide rails 11, the inside of each slide rail 11 is all slidably connected with sliding block 12, the outer surface of each sliding block 12 is all fixedly connected with the outer surface of dynamic cultivation frame 10, the outer surface of square vertical plate 4 is provided with two square holes 15 matched with square screw plate 8, the inner wall of square vertical plate 4 is provided with guide groove 13, connecting slide plate 14 is slidably connected in the inside of guide groove 13, the outer surface of connecting slide plate 14 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of square screw plate 8, connecting slide plate 14 slides in guide groove 13, provides stable guide for the lifting of dynamic cultivation frame 10, guarantees that it can run smoothly in the process of adjusting height, avoids appearing shaking, deviation and other conditions, simultaneously, square vertical plate 4 plays vertical supporting role to the whole planting frame, in combination with the sliding fit of slide rail 11 and sliding block 12 and the guiding effect of guide groove 13 and connecting slide plate 14, dynamic cultivation frame 10 can adjust height position smoothly, can be flexibly adjusted according to the requirement of different growth stages of edible mushroom.

[0022] In the specific implementation process, the bottom surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with two T-shaped supports 3, the front surface of the square vertical plate 4 and the back surface of the square vertical plate 4 are both fixedly connected with limiting pieces 16, and the limiting pieces 16 are located above the bottom cultivation frame 2, the T-shaped supports 3 further enhance the stability of the planting frame on the ground, and ensure that the planting frame can remain stable when bearing the weight of edible fungi and possible external forces such as slight collision, the limiting pieces 16 are located above the bottom cultivation frame 2, and play a limiting role on the descending stroke of the dynamic cultivation frame 10, preventing the dynamic cultivation frame 10 from descending excessively and colliding with the bottom cultivation frame 2.

[0023] In the specific implementation process, the outer surface of the square vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected with two groups of supporting rods 21, the upper surface of the square vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected with a pressurizing pump 24, the outer surface of each group of supporting rods 21 is fixedly connected with a main conduit 22, the output end of the pressurizing pump 24 is communicated with the main conduit 22 through a three-way pipe, the bottom surface of each dynamic cultivation frame 10 is fixedly connected with a secondary conduit 20, the outer surface of each secondary conduit 20 and the outer surface of the main conduit 22 are both provided with a plurality of water spraying heads 23, and the right end of each main conduit 22 is communicated with the secondary conduit 20 through a connecting hose 25. The connecting hose 25 does not affect the normal movement of the dynamic cultivation frame 10, the pressurizing pump 24 can convey water to the main conduit 22 through the three-way pipe, then to the secondary conduit 20 through the connecting hose 25, and finally to the edible fungi in the cultivation frame through the water spraying heads 23 for irrigation. The centralized water supply and irrigation system can conveniently and quickly provide uniform water supply for the cultivation frames of different layers, meet the water demand of the edible fungi in the growth process, and the left side of the square vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected with a hole-fixed plate 17, the inside of the hole-fixed plate 17 is provided with two fixed screws 18, one end of each fixed screw 18 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the dynamic cultivation frame 10, and the outer surface of each fixed screw 18 is provided with a locking nut 19. The fixed screw 18 and the locking nut 19 are arranged, so that the dynamic cultivation frame 10 can be fixedly arranged at the required position, and the stability after adjustment is guaranteed.

[0024] The working principle of the edible fungi cultivation three-dimensional planting frame is as follows: the planting frame is placed at a cultivation position, the input end of the pressurizing pump 24 is connected to a water source, the bottom cultivation frame 2 and the dynamic cultivation frame 10 are utilized, the vertical planting space can be fully utilized, the driving motor 6 is started to drive the screw rod 7 to rotate, the square screw plate 8 and the square supporting plate 9 can move up and down under the action of threads, the dynamic cultivation frame 10 moves up and down under the action of the square supporting plate 9, the distance between the dynamic cultivation frame 10 and the bottom cultivation frame 2 can be adjusted, different planting requirements can be met, the pressurizing pump 24 is started to draw the water source, the water is conveyed to the main conduit 22 through the three-way pipe, then to the secondary conduit 20 through the connecting hose 25, and finally to the edible fungi in the cultivation frame through the water spraying heads 23 for irrigation.

[0025] In the description of the utility model, it needs to explain, the term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "internal", "external" and so on indicate the orientation or position relation is based on the orientation or position relation shown in the drawing, just is for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not indicate or imply the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, construct and operate with a particular orientation, therefore can not be understood as the limitation of the utility model.

[0026] The above only is the embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation of the contents of the utility model specification and the drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are all included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional planting frame for cultivating edible fungi, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of dynamic cultivation frame, including pedestal plate (1), the upper surface of the pedestal plate (1) is fixedly connected with square vertical plate (4), the upper surface of the square vertical plate (4) is fixedly connected with square box (5), the inner wall of the square box (5) is fixedly connected with driving motor (6), the output of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected with screw rod (7), the outer surface of the screw rod (7) is threadedly connected with square screw plate (8), the front and rear ends of the square screw plate (8) are both fixedly connected with square supporting plate (9), the upper surface of each square supporting plate (9) is fixedly connected with dynamic cultivation frame (10), the upper surface of the pedestal plate (1) is fixedly connected with two bottom cultivation frames (2), the front of the square vertical plate (4) and the back of the square vertical plate (4) are both fixedly connected with two slide rails (11), the inside of each slide rail (11) is slidably connected with sliding block (12), the outer surface of each sliding block (12) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of dynamic cultivation frame (10), the outer surface of the square vertical plate (4) is provided with two square holes (15) matched with square screw plate (8).

2. The edible mushroom cultivation three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the pedestal plate (1) is fixedly connected with two T-shaped supports (3).

3. The edible mushroom cultivation three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front of the square vertical plate (4) and the back of the square vertical plate (4) are both fixedly connected with limiters (16), and the limiters (16) are located above the bottom cultivation frames (2).

4. The vertical mushroom cultivation and planting frame according to claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the square vertical plate (4) is provided with a guide groove (13), and the guide groove (13) is slidably connected with a connecting slide plate (14), and the outer surface of the connecting slide plate (14) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the square screw plate (8).

5. The edible mushroom cultivation three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the square vertical plate (4) is fixedly connected with two groups of supporting rods (21), the upper surface of the square vertical plate (4) is fixedly connected with a pressure pump (24), the outer surface of each group of supporting rods (21) is fixedly connected with a main conduit (22), the output end of the pressure pump (24) is communicated with the main conduit (22) through a three-way pipe, the bottom surface of each dynamic cultivation frame (10) is fixedly connected with a secondary conduit (20), the outer surface of each secondary conduit (20) and the outer surface of the main conduit (22) are provided with a plurality of water spray heads (23), and the right end of each main conduit (22) is communicated with the secondary conduit (20) through a connecting hose (25).

6. The edible mushroom cultivation three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left side of the square vertical plate (4) is fixedly connected with a hole fixing plate (17), the inside of the hole fixing plate (17) is provided with two fixed screw rods (18), one end of each fixed screw rod (18) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the dynamic cultivation frame (10), and the outer surface of each fixed screw rod (18) is provided with a locking nut (19).

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