Efficient sprinkling irrigation device for chrysanthemum planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chrysanthemum planting, and discloses an efficient sprinkling irrigation device for chrysanthemum planting, which comprises a liquid pipe, the inner wall of the liquid pipe is communicated with a plurality of sleeves, the outer wall of each sleeve is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the inner wall of each sleeve is slidably connected with a sliding pipe, and the inner wall of each sleeve is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate close to the edge. A first top plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding pipe, a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the inner wall of the sliding pipe, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected to the position, close to the edge, of the top of the fixing ring, a second top plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the fixing rods, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing plate. The bottom of the second top plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic sleeve. According to the device, the water pump is started to pump liquid into the liquid pipe, the first top plate is pushed by the compressed spring, then the sliding pipe is pushed to reset, the purpose of adjusting the sprinkling irrigation height is achieved, and the sprinkling irrigation efficiency and the planting efficiency are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to chrysanthemum planting technical field especially chrysanthemum planting is with high -efficient sprinkling irrigation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Chrysanthemum is a common ornamental plant, its variety is numerous, and the flower color is rich, has very high ornamental value, and it is mostly sowed before and after tomb -sweeping day, and the climate is suitable, and it is favorable to seed germination and growth, can also carry out foot bud cutting and tender branch cutting in late autumn and early winter, and when planting, the soil that is fertile, well -drained is selected, preferably slightly acidic and neutral, and the soil that can easily accumulate water and soil compaction is avoided, the soil is disinfected before use, and attention is paid to not overabundance when fertilizing, to avoid causing seedling burn, and the propagation method of chrysanthemum is also divided into a plurality of kinds.

[0003] The propagation method of chrysanthemum is divided into, is suitable for family planting, and the cutting propagation method of selecting healthy chrysanthemum branch cutting is carried out in April and May, and the whole plant is dug out, and the seedling transplanting of separating seedling transplanting is carried out before and after tomb -sweeping day, and the seed propagation method of selecting healthy seed sowing, no matter which method needs to be placed in the semi -shade, because chrysanthemum likes sunlight, but is afraid of strong light direct -shooting, and the soil is kept wet when watering, but avoids waterlogging, the existing irrigation device for chrysanthemum planting is mostly single height of spraying water and carries out sprinkling irrigation, cannot according to the height of chrysanthemum growth, the height of watering is adjusted, leading to irrigation efficiency reduction, and planting efficiency drops, and the existing irrigation device for chrysanthemum planting is mostly multiple spray heads in series, cannot select to close single spray head, causes water resource waste, leads to the improvement of sprinkling irrigation cost, and the practicability reduces. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the above insufficient, the utility model provides chrysanthemum planting is with high -efficient sprinkling irrigation device, aims at improving the existing irrigation device for chrysanthemum planting in prior art, cannot according to the height of chrysanthemum growth, the height of watering is adjusted, leading to irrigation efficiency reduction, and the problem of planting efficiency drop.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: chrysanthemum is planted with high -efficient sprinkling irrigation device, including liquid pipe, the inner wall of liquid pipe is connected with a plurality of sleeve tubes, the outer wall of sleeve tube is fixedly connected with fixed ring, the inner wall of sleeve tube is slidably connected with sliding tube, the inner wall of sleeve tube is fixedly connected with fixed plate no.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The switch structure includes a fixed plate, the outer wall of a plurality of fixed plates is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the liquid pipe, the adjacent fixed plates are fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve, the inner wall of the limiting sleeve is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft two, the inner wall of the transmission shaft two is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft one, the outer wall of the transmission shaft two is fixedly connected with a rotating ball two, the right end of the transmission shaft two is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one, the left end of the transmission shaft one is fixedly connected with a rotating ball one, the right end of the transmission shaft one is fixedly connected with a bevel gear three, the outer wall of the rotating ball two and the rotating ball one is provided with a flow guide groove, the top of the inner wall of the liquid pipe is rotatably connected with a transmission rod one, the bottom end of the transmission rod one is fixedly connected with a bevel gear two, the outer wall of the bevel gear one and the bevel gear three is meshedly connected with the outer wall of the bevel gear two.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The top end of the transmission rod one is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, and the outer wall of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with an antiskid sleeve.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The left end of the liquid pipe is communicated with a connecting pipe, and the left end of the connecting pipe is communicated with a water pump.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The bottom of the fixed ring is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft two on the front and back sides, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft two is rotatably connected with a rotating rod two.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The far side of the plurality of rotating rods two is fixedly connected with a positioning plate two, and the bottom of the positioning plate two is fixedly connected with a plug plate.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0017] The middle part of the outer wall of the liquid pipe is provided with a positioning sleeve, and the bottom of the positioning sleeve is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft one.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0019] The top of the inner wall of the positioning sleeve is threadedly connected with a plurality of screws, and the far side of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected with a positioning plate one.

[0020] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0021] 1、 in the utility model, through starting the water pump, liquid is extracted into the liquid pipe, and gradually pressurized, so that the top plate one is pushed, and the sliding pipe can be driven to move upwards along the sleeve pipe, and then the spraying height is adjusted, after the water pump is closed, the compressed spring pushes the top plate one, and then pushes the sliding pipe to reset, the purpose of adjusting the sprinkling height is achieved, and the sprinkling efficiency and planting efficiency are accelerated.

[0022] 2、 in the utility model, through the rotation of the bevel gear two, the bevel gear one with the same number of teeth is driven to rotate, and the bevel gear two with more number of teeth is driven to rotate slowly, so that the speed difference between the transmission shaft two and the rotating ball two and the transmission shaft one and the rotating ball one is ninety degrees, the purpose of adjusting whether the liquid of the sleeve pipe corresponding to them circulates or not is achieved, the practicability is improved, and the sprinkling cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is the front side perspective view of the high -efficient sprinkling irrigation device for chrysanthemum planting that the utility model provides;

[0024] Figure 2 It is the side view of the high -efficient sprinkling irrigation device for chrysanthemum planting that the utility model provides;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of the high -efficient sprinkling irrigation device for chrysanthemum planting that the utility model provides;

[0026] Figure 4 It is the local structure display diagram of the high -efficient sprinkling irrigation device for chrysanthemum planting that the utility model provides;

[0027] Figure 5 It is the local structure diagram of the high -efficient sprinkling irrigation device for chrysanthemum planting that the utility model provides.

[0028] LEGEND:

[0029] 1, liquid pipe; 2, switch structure; 201, transmission rod one; 202, transmission shaft one; 203, transmission shaft two; 204, guide groove; 205, fixed plate one; 206, bevel gear one; 207, bevel gear two; 208, rotating ball one; 209, rotating ball two; 210, limit sleeve; 211, bevel gear three; 3, sleeve; 4, fixed ring; 5, fixed rod; 6, sliding tube; 7, spray hole; 8, fixed plate two; 9, top plate one; 10, guide rod; 11, spring; 12, top plate two; 13, telescopic sleeve; 14, water pump; 15, connecting pipe; 16, plugboard; 17, positioning plate one; 18, screw; 19, positioning plate two; 20, anti-skid sleeve; 21, rotating disc; 22, rotating rod two; 23, positioning sleeve; 24, rotating shaft one; 25, rotating shaft two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0031] Please refer to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model Figure 1 - the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model Figure 3 An embodiment provided by the utility model: the high-efficiency sprinkling irrigation device for chrysanthemum planting, including liquid pipe 1, the inner wall of liquid pipe 1 is connected with multiple sleeves 3, liquid pipe 1 is used for conveying liquid for spraying, the outer wall of sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with fixed ring 4, the inner wall of sleeve 3 is slidably connected with sliding tube 6, sleeve 3 is used for guiding liquid to enter sliding tube 6, the inner wall of sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with fixed plate two 8 near the edge, the top of sliding tube 6 is fixedly connected with top plate one 9, the inner wall of sliding tube 6 is provided with multiple spray holes 7, spray hole 7 is used for spraying liquid from sliding tube 6, the top of fixed ring 4 is fixedly connected with multiple fixed rods 5 near the edge, the top of fixed rod 5 is fixedly connected with top plate two 12, fixed rod 5 is used for fixing top plate two 12, the top of fixed plate two 8 is fixedly connected with guide rod 10, the bottom of top plate two 12 is fixedly connected with telescopic sleeve 13, fixed ring 4 is used for supporting and installing fixed rod 5, the outer wall of guide rod 10 is provided with spring 11, the inner wall of spring 11 is slidably connected with the outer wall of guide rod 10, spring 11 is used for pushing the bottom structure to reset, the inner wall of liquid pipe 1 is fixedly connected with multiple switch structures 2 near the edge, switch structure 2 is used for adjusting whether to spray water, telescopic sleeve 13 is used for protecting spring 11 in it.

[0032] Specific, guide rod 10 for the installation and work of spring 11 provides a guide, spring 11 one end and the top plate two 12 interact with the other end and the top plate one 9 contact, in the whole device running process, spring 11 can through its own expansion, push the top plate one 9 reset, telescopic sleeve 13 and spring 11 cooperate with each other, can ensure the normal operation of spring 11, and its limit, but also can prevent liquid and spring 11 contact, cause corrosion, switch structure 2 can control the liquid pipe 1 liquid circulation and cut-off, so as to meet the needs of chrysanthemum at different growth stages of chrysanthemum on water.

[0033] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 3 , switch structure 2 includes fixed plate one 205, a plurality of fixed plate one 205 outer wall and the inner wall of the liquid pipe 1 fixed connection, fixed plate one 205 between the adjacent fixed connection has a limit sleeve 210, fixed plate one 205 is used to support the limit sleeve 210, the inner wall of the limit sleeve 210 is rotatably connected with the transmission shaft two 203, the inner wall of the transmission shaft two 203 is rotatably connected with the transmission shaft one 202, the limit sleeve 210 is used to support the transmission shaft two 203 rotation, the outer wall of the transmission shaft two 203 is fixedly connected with the rotating ball two 209, the right end of the transmission shaft two 203 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear one 206, the left end of the transmission shaft one 202 is fixedly connected with the rotating ball one 208, the rotating ball two 209 and the rotating ball one 208 can be opened and closed by rotating the top pipe, the right end of the transmission shaft one 202 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear three 211, the outer wall of the rotating ball two 209 and the rotating ball one 208 is provided with a guide groove 204, the guide groove 204 is used to guide the liquid through the rotating ball two 209 and the rotating ball one 208, the inner wall of the liquid pipe 1 is rotatably connected with the transmission rod one 201, the bottom end of the transmission rod one 201 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear two 207, the outer wall of the bevel gear one 206 and the bevel gear three 211 is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear two 207, the transmission rod one 201 is used to drive the bevel gear two 207 rotation;

[0034] Specific, limit sleeve 210 can limit the rotation of the transmission shaft two 203, avoid its out of the established rotation range, cause the device failure, and then limit the transmission shaft two 203 inner wall rotation of the transmission shaft one 202, the rotating ball two 209 and the rotating ball one 208 can be adjusted by rotating the guide groove 204, whether with the top pipe is consistent, so as to change the adjustment of the single pipe closed, the rotation of the bevel gear two 207 can drive the rotation of the bevel gear one 206 and the bevel gear three 211, and then drive the whole device operation.

[0035] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 3The top end of the transmission rod one 201 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 21, the outer wall of the rotating disc 21 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid sleeve 20, the rotating disc 21 is used for helping the user to rotate the transmission rod one 201, the bottom of the fixed ring 4 is rotatably connected with rotating shaft two 25 on the front and back sides, the outer wall of the rotating shaft two 25 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod two 22, the left end of the liquid pipe 1 is communicated with a connecting pipe 15, the left end of the connecting pipe 15 is communicated with a water pump 14, the rotating shaft two 25 is used for rotating the rotating rod two 22;

[0036] Specifically, the anti-skid sleeve 20 increases the friction between the hands of the operator and the outer wall of the rotating disc 21, thereby ensuring that the operator can stably rotate the rotating disc 21, the rotating rod two 22 can be freely rotated within a certain range with the rotating shaft two 25 as the center, the water pump 14 provides power for the flow of liquid in the entire sprinkling device, and the connecting pipe 15 is used for connecting the water pump 14 and the liquid pipe 1.

[0037] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 3 The accompanying drawings Figure 5 The outer wall of the liquid pipe 1 is provided with a positioning sleeve 23 in the middle, the bottom of the positioning sleeve 23 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft one 24, the rotating shaft one 24 is used for opening and closing the positioning sleeve 23, the faraway sides of the plurality of rotating rod two 22 are fixedly connected with positioning plates two 19, the bottom of the positioning plate two 19 is fixedly connected with a plug plate 16, the plug plate 16 is used for rotating and inserting into the ground for positioning, the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 23 is threadedly connected with a plurality of screws 18 at the top, the faraway side of the positioning sleeve 23 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate one 17, and the screw 18 is used for fixing the positioning sleeve 23.

[0038] Specifically, after the rotating rod two 22 is rotated to the appropriate position with the rotating shaft two 25, the plug plate 16 can be inserted into the ground to play a role in stabilizing the device, so that the entire sprinkling device can remain stable when working, and displacement due to water flow impact or external wind force and the like is avoided. By rotating the screw 18, the fastening degree between the positioning sleeve 23 and the liquid pipe 1 can be adjusted. When it is necessary to fine-tune the position of the positioning sleeve 23, the screw 18 is loosened, and the positioning sleeve 23 can be rotated relative to the liquid pipe 1.

[0039] Working principle: when the sprinkling irrigation, first start the water pump 14, extract the outside liquid, make it can enter into the liquid pipe 1, then enter into the sleeve pipe 3, then enter into the sliding tube 6, finally through the spray hole 7 place and spray, and when the height of the sprinkling irrigation needs to be adjusted, increase the flow rate of the water pump 14 to the liquid pipe 1, make it can lift the top plate 9, drive the sliding tube 6 along the sleeve pipe 3 and the guide rod 10 upward, then extrude the spring 11 to make it compress, at the same time, the telescopic sleeve 13 is compressed, and with the lifting of the top plate 9, the height of the spray hole 7 can also be lifted, when the water pump 14 is turned off, the spring 11 will push the top plate 9, make it push the sliding tube 6 to move down and reset, and the excess liquid will be discharged from the spray hole 7;

[0040] When the two sleeve pipes 3 need to be adjusted, first rotate the transmission rod 201, drive the bevel gear 207 to rotate, then drive the bevel gear 206 and the bevel gear 211 to rotate in opposite directions, when static, the guide groove 204 opened by the rotating ball 209 and the rotating ball 208 is upwardly aligned with the sleeve pipe 3, so that the liquid can flow in it, at the same time, the tooth number of the bevel gear 206 and the bevel gear 207 is the same, and the tooth number of the bevel gear 211 is larger, when the bevel gear 207 rotates one hundred and eighty degrees, the bevel gear 206 also rotates one hundred and eighty degrees, and the bevel gear 211 only rotates ninety degrees, so that when the bevel gear 207 rotates three hundred and sixty degrees, the guide groove 204 at the rotating ball 209 is upwardly aligned with the corresponding sleeve pipe 3, and the guide groove 204 at the rotating ball 208 is downwardly aligned, so that the corresponding sleeve pipe 3 is closed.

[0041] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application have been described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency sprinkler irrigation device for chrysanthemum cultivation, comprising a liquid pipe (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the liquid pipe (1) is communicated with a plurality of sleeves (3), the outer wall of the sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (4), the inner wall of the sleeve (3) is slidably connected with a sliding pipe (6), the inner wall of the sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate two (8) near the edge, the top of the sliding pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a top plate one (9), a plurality of spray holes (7) are formed in the inner wall of the sliding pipe (6), the top of the fixed ring (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods (5) near the edge, the top of the fixed rod (5) is fixedly connected with a top plate two (12), the top of the fixed plate two (8) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (10), the bottom of the top plate two (12) is fixedly connected with an elastic sleeve (13), the outer wall of the guide rod (10) is provided with a spring (11), the inner wall of the spring (11) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the guide rod (10), a plurality of switch structures (2) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid pipe (1) near the edge, and the switch structure (2) is used for adjusting whether to spray water.

2. The efficient sprinkling irrigation device for chrysanthemum planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch structure (2) comprises a fixed plate one (205), the outer wall of a plurality of fixed plate ones (205) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the liquid pipe (1), the adjacent fixed plate ones (205) are fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve (210), the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (210) is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft two (203), the inner wall of the transmission shaft two (203) is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft one (202), the outer wall of the transmission shaft two (203) is fixedly connected with a rotating ball two (209), the right end of the transmission shaft two (203) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one (206), the left end of the transmission shaft one (202) is fixedly connected with a rotating ball one (208), the right end of the transmission shaft one (202) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear three (211), the outer wall of the rotating ball two (209) and the rotating ball one (208) is provided with a flow guide groove (204), the top of the inner wall of the liquid pipe (1) is rotatably connected with a transmission rod one (201), the bottom of the transmission rod one (201) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear two (207), and the outer wall of the bevel gear one (206) and the bevel gear three (211) is meshingly connected with the outer wall of the bevel gear two (207).

3. The efficient sprinkling irrigation device for chrysanthemum planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the transmission rod one (201) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (21), and the outer wall of the rotating disc (21) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid sleeve (20).

4. The efficient sprinkling irrigation device for chrysanthemum planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the liquid pipe (1) is communicated with a connecting pipe (15), and the left end of the connecting pipe (15) is communicated with a water pump (14).

5. The efficient sprinkling irrigation device for chrysanthemum planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed ring (4) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft two (25) on the front and back sides, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft two (25) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod two (22).

6. The efficient sprinkling irrigation device for chrysanthemum planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The faraway side of a plurality of rotating rod twos (22) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate two (19), and the bottom of the positioning plate two (19) is fixedly connected with a plug plate (16).

7. The efficient sprinkling irrigation device for chrysanthemum planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the outer wall of the liquid pipe (1) is provided with a positioning sleeve (23), and the bottom of the positioning sleeve (23) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft one (24).

8. The efficient sprinkling irrigation device for chrysanthemum planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall top of the positioning sleeve (23) is threadedly connected with a plurality of screws (18), and the far side of the positioning sleeve (23) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate one (17).

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