Single-side oven belt threading device
By designing a single-sided oven belt threading device, the substrate is moved within the oven by a conveyor belt, solving the safety and efficiency problems when the coating machine oven belt breaks, and achieving rapid handling of belt breaks and safe production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422795927.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing coating machine ovens require heat dissipation and preheating when the tape breaks, which affects production efficiency and poses a threat to the health of operators. Furthermore, existing technologies cannot quickly resolve tape breakage issues.
Design a single-sided oven belt threading device, including a guide rail, a threading block, a threading rod, a conveyor belt, and a conveyor belt traction group. The conveyor belt pulls the substrate to move inside the oven, avoiding the need to open the oven door to deal with broken belts. The position sensing mechanism is used to precisely control the movement of the substrate inside the oven.
It enables rapid processing of foil strip breaks without heat dissipation, improving production efficiency, reducing health risks to operators, and ensuring a safe and efficient production process.
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Figure CN223747953U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of coating machine, in particular to a single-sided oven threading device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Because the coating oven is long, generally more than 50 meters, the temperature in the oven can reach more than 120 DEG C during operation, and the coating slurry contains toxic and carcinogenic substances such as NMP, which volatilize when heated, and opening the oven door during operation can seriously threaten the health and safety of the operator. If the foil breaks in the oven in the existing machine, the operator needs to cool down and preheat for about 30 minutes, and opens the oven door to connect or pull the belt in the extremely harsh working environment; this will reduce production efficiency, waste energy, and pose a safety hazard to the operator. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a single-sided oven threading device which does not need to cool down and can quickly handle foil breakage.
[0004] The utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
[0005] A single-sided oven threading device, comprising a guide rail, a threading block, a threading rod, a conveyor belt and a conveyor belt traction group;
[0006] The guide rail is arranged on one side of the oven;
[0007] The threading block is slidably arranged on the guide rail;
[0008] The threading rod is connected with the threading block, and the threading rod is used to fix the base material;
[0009] The conveyor belt traction group is used to pull the conveyor belt to slide on the guide rail, so as to drive the threading block, the threading rod and the base material to move from the oven inlet to the oven outlet.
[0010] The single-sided oven threading device described above, the two sides adjacent to the guide rail of the threading block are provided with rollers, the rollers protrude from the side wall of the threading block, and the rollers are in rolling contact with the inner wall of the guide rail.
[0011] The single-sided oven threading device described above further comprises a threading support rod, one end of the threading support rod is detachably connected with the threading block, and the other end of the threading support rod is hingedly connected with the threading rod;
[0012] The side edge of the guide rail is provided with a side edge groove extending from the oven inlet to the oven outlet, and the support rod and the threading rod are partially threaded out of the oven through the side edge groove;
[0013] The one end of the threading rod is in the shape of a hook, and the threading block is provided with a fixing column, and the hook-shaped one end of the threading rod hooks the fixing column;
[0014] The threading support rod is used to fix the position of the threading support rod on the threading block.
[0015] The unilateral oven threading device as described above, the plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly connected on the conveying belt, and each limiting block is equidistantly distributed on the conveying belt;
[0016] The conveying belt and the limiting blocks slide in the guide rail;
[0017] The diameter of the limiting block is greater than the width of the side slot.
[0018] The unilateral oven threading device as described above further comprises a position sensing mechanism, which is fixedly arranged at the outlet of the oven; the position sensing mechanism is signal connected with the conveying belt traction group, and is used to sense whether the threading block and the threading rod move to the outlet of the oven.
[0019] The unilateral oven threading device as described above, the conveying belt traction group comprises a first conveying belt traction group arranged at the inlet of the oven and a second conveying belt traction group arranged at the outlet of the oven, and the first conveying belt traction group and the second conveying belt traction group are respectively connected with both ends of the conveying belt.
[0020] The first conveying belt traction group and the second conveying belt traction group are of the same structure; the first conveying belt traction group comprises a rack, a forward-reverse driving member and a winding drum.
[0021] The winding drum is rotatably arranged on the rack, and the output end of the forward-reverse driving member is connected with the winding drum.
[0022] The forward-reverse driving member is signal connected with the position sensing mechanism.
[0023] One end of the conveying belt is connected with the winding drum; the forward-reverse driving member drives the winding drum to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, so as to drive the winding drum to send out / retract the conveying belt.
[0024] The first conveying belt traction group of the unilateral oven threading device as described above further comprises a fixing plate and a skip wire guide wheel.
[0025] The fixing plate is fixed on the rack, the skip wire guide wheel is arranged on the fixing plate, a groove and a limiting column transversing the groove are arranged on the skip wire guide wheel, and part of the conveying belt is threaded out from the guide rail, threaded out between the groove and the limiting column and changed direction, and connected with the winding drum.
[0026] The first conveying belt traction group further comprises a guide and a transverse driving group.
[0027] The guide and the transverse driving group are arranged on the frame and located between the anti-jumping line guide wheel and the winding drum.
[0028] The guide is provided with a through hole through which the conveying belt passes, and the transverse driving group is used to drive the guide to reciprocate along the winding drum axis, so that the conveying belt is spirally accommodated on the winding drum.
[0029] The single-sided oven threading device as described above, wherein the threading block is a shuttle-type threading block, and two ends of the shuttle-type threading block are respectively directed towards the oven inlet and the oven outlet.
[0030] The single-sided oven threading device as described above, wherein the first conveying belt traction group further comprises a clutch used to realize or disconnect the transmission connection between the forward and reverse driving member and the winding drum.
[0031] The single-sided oven threading device has the following beneficial effects:
[0032] In use, one end of the base material is overlapped on the threading rod at the oven inlet, the device is started, the conveying belt traction group drags the base material to pass through the oven to the oven outlet, and thus the threading work is completed; the whole process does not need to wait for the oven to cool down, and the foil broken belt can be quickly processed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0033] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0034] Figure 1 is a structure schematic view of the single-sided oven threading device in the embodiment;
[0035] Figure 2 is one of position relation schematic views of the guide rail, the threading rod and the air nozzle in the embodiment;
[0036] Figure 3 is the second position relation schematic view of the guide rail, the threading rod and the air nozzle in the embodiment;
[0037] Figure 4 is a position relation schematic view of the threading block, the threading rod and the threading support rod in the embodiment;
[0038] Figure 5 is a sectional view of the threading block, the threading rod and the threading support rod in the embodiment;
[0039] Figure 6 is Figure 1 structure enlarged view of A part in the embodiment;
[0040] Figure 7 is the structural schematic view of the first conveying belt traction group and the conveying belt in the embodiment;
[0041] Figure 8 is Figure 7 the structural enlarged view of the B part in the embodiment;
[0042] Figure 9 is the front view of the first conveying belt traction group in the embodiment;
[0043] Figure 10 is the top view of the first conveying belt traction group in the embodiment;
[0044] The reference signs are as follows:
[0045] rail 1, side slot 11, threading block 3, roller 33, fixed column 34, screw 35, groove 21, limiting column 22, threading rod 4, conveying belt 5, limiting block 51,
[0046] conveying belt traction group 6, first conveying belt traction group 61, rack 611, forward and reverse driving part 612, winding drum 613, fixed plate 614, groove 21, limiting column 22, anti-jumping line guide wheel 615, guide part 616, through hole 23, transverse movement driving group 617, lead screw 201, sliding rail 202, transverse movement driving part 203, clutch 618, second conveying belt traction group 62, threading support rod 7, position sensing mechanism 8, air nozzle 200. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The concept, specific structure and generated technical effects of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the embodiments and the drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments, and other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor based on the embodiments of the present application all belong to the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, all the coupling / connection relations involved in the patent do not mean that the components are directly connected, but means that a better coupling structure can be composed by adding or reducing coupling auxiliary parts according to the specific implementation situation. The various technical features in the present application creation can be interactively combined without mutual contradiction and conflict.
[0048] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a single-sided oven threading device comprises a rail 1, a threading block 3, a threading rod 4, a conveying belt 5 and a conveying belt traction group 6;
[0049] The rail 1 is fixed in position relative to the oven and is arranged on one side of the oven;
[0050] The threading rod 4 is connected with the threading block 3, and is used to fix the base material;
[0051] The threading block 3 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 1 and is fixed on the conveying belt 5;
[0052] The conveying belt traction group 6 is used to slide the conveying belt 5 on the guide rail 1, so as to drive the threading block 3, the threading rod 4 and the base material to move from the entrance of the oven to the exit of the oven.
[0053] In use, the guide rail 1 is fixed on the oven, one end of the base material is overlapped on the threading rod 4 before the entrance of the oven, the device is started, the conveying belt traction group 6 drives the base material to pass through the oven to the exit of the oven, so as to complete the threading work.
[0054] The threading rod 4 for fixing the base material is indirectly slid on the guide rail 1 through the threading block 3, the guide rail 1 is small in size, the contact points between the threading block 3 and the inner wall of the guide rail 1 can be small in friction, and the threading block 3 is more smooth in sliding on the guide rail 1, so that the jamming of the threading block 3 in the guide rail 1 can be reduced.
[0055] In the device, if the base material is broken in the drying and threading process, the operator only needs to pull out the broken base material from both ends of the oven, without opening the oven door, so that the working environment can be improved and the potential risk to the operator's health can be reduced. The guide rail mechanism 1 is designed as a single-sided structure, and considering that the span of the oven usually exceeds 1 meter and the total length exceeds 50 meters, the double-sided guide rail can be jammed or the base material can be broken again in the conveying process due to inconsistent sliding or different transmission.
[0056] As an example, the conveying belt 5 is one of a steel wire rope, a chain, a rope and a belt.
[0057] Specifically, the threading rod 4 is made of aluminum alloy, which is light in weight and has a certain strength, and is not easy to deform when driving the base material, so that the stable threading of the base material can be ensured.
[0058] Specifically, the guide rail 1 is an aluminum square tube, the aluminum square tube is single-sidedly grooved, and the inside is plated with iron fluorine long; while avoiding direct metal friction, sufficient rigidity is provided for the smooth passing of the threading block 3; wherein the threading support rod 7 extends from the groove.
[0059] As an example of a guide rail fixing method, the guide rail 1 is fixed on the oven at a position that the guide rail 1 can be fixed on the inner wall of the oven.
[0060] As an example of a guide rail fixing method, the guide rail 1 can be fixed on the oven by a bracket. Figure 2 、 3The installation mode in the oven is fixed on the tuyere 200 in the oven; as long as the position of the guide rail 1 relative to the oven is unchanged.
[0061] As an example of the connection mode between the belt passing block 3 and the conveying belt 5, the conveying belt 5 is two sections, one end of the conveying belt 5 is fixedly connected with one end of the belt passing block 3, and the other end of the conveying belt 5 is fixedly connected with the other end of the belt passing block 3. Specifically, the belt passing block 3 is characterized by being thin at both ends and wide and bulging in the middle. The two sections of the conveying belt 5 are fixedly connected at both ends of the belt passing block 3. When the belt passing block 3 slides on the guide rail 1, it helps to keep the conveying belt 5 always in the middle of the guide rail 1, reduces the probability of friction between the conveying belt 5 and the inner wall of the guide rail 1 in the process of sliding of the belt passing block 3, and improves the smoothness of the belt pulling.
[0062] As an example of the connection mode between the belt passing block 3 and the conveying belt 5, the conveying belt 5 is a continuous section, the belt passing block 3 is fixed on the conveying belt 5, and the conveying belt 5 passes through the belt passing block 3.
[0063] Referring to Figure 4 , Figure 5 In an embodiment, the two sides of the belt passing block 3 adjacent to the guide rail 1 are provided with rollers 33, the rollers 33 protrude from the side walls of the belt passing block 3, and the rollers 33 are in rolling contact with the inner wall of the guide rail 1. The rollers 33 are used to assist the belt passing block 3 to slide in the guide rail 1, further improving the smoothness of the belt pulling.
[0064] Specifically, the roller 33 is an external threaded bearing.
[0065] Referring to Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 In an embodiment, a belt passing support rod 7 is further included, one end of the belt passing support rod 7 is detachably connected with the belt passing block 3, and the other end of the belt passing support rod 7 is hingedly connected with the belt passing rod 4.
[0066] A side groove 11 extending from the entrance of the oven to the exit of the oven is formed in the side edge of the guide rail 1, and the support rod 7 and the belt passing rod 4 partially pass out to the oven through the side groove 11;
[0067] One end of the belt passing rod 4 is in the shape of a hook, a fixed column 34 is arranged on the belt passing block 3, and the hook-shaped end of the belt passing rod 4 hooks the fixed column 34. The belt passing support rod 7 is used to fix the position of the belt passing support rod 7 on the belt passing block 3.
[0068] The belt passing support rod 7, the belt passing block 3, and the belt passing rod 4 form a stable triangular structure, reducing the probability of deformation of the belt passing rod 4 in the process of belt passing and belt pulling, and improving the stability of the belt passing rod 4.
[0069] Referring to Figure 5 , specifically, the opening direction of the hook-shaped strip threading rod 4 is towards the side of the strip threading support rod 7, reducing the probability of the strip threading rod 4 falling off the strip threading block 3.
[0070] Specifically, the strip threading support rod 7 is fixedly connected with the strip threading block 3 through a screw 35, after the strip threading is completed, the substrate is disconnected at the outlet of the oven, and the strip threading support rod 7 and the strip threading rod 4 are removed; it is convenient to quickly retract the strip threading block 3 to the inlet of the oven.
[0071] Referring to Figure 8 In an embodiment, a plurality of limiting blocks 51 are fixedly connected on the conveying belt 5, each limiting block 51 is equidistantly distributed on the conveying belt 5, and the conveying belt 5 and the limiting block 51 slide in the guide rail 1; the diameter of the limiting block 51 is greater than the width of the side groove 11, and the limiting block 51 is used to ensure that the conveying belt 5 does not fall out of the guide rail 1 when moving in the guide rail 1.
[0072] It can be understood that the conveying belt 5 passes through the center of gravity of the limiting block 51 and is fixedly connected with the limiting block 51; and the cross section of the limiting block 51 is smaller than the cross section of the guide rail 1.
[0073] As an example, one limiting block 51 is fixed on the conveying belt 5 every 1 meter; wherein the limiting block 51 is a lead block.
[0074] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 In an embodiment, a position sensing mechanism 8 is further included, the position sensing mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged at the outlet of the oven; the position sensing mechanism 8 is signal connected with the conveying belt traction group 6, and the position sensing mechanism 8 is used to sense whether the strip threading block 3 and the strip threading rod 4 move to the outlet of the oven.
[0075] When the position sensing mechanism 8 senses that the strip threading block 3 and the strip threading rod 4 move to the outlet of the oven, the position sensing mechanism 8 sends a signal to the conveying belt traction group 6, and the conveying belt traction group 6 stops working, thereby accurately controlling the traction range of the substrate on the oven.
[0076] Referring to Figure 6 , specifically, the position sensing mechanism 8 includes a sensor fixing seat 81 and a sensor 82, the sensor fixing seat 81 is fixed on the guide rail 1 at the outlet of the oven, the sensor 82 is fixed on the sensor fixing seat 81, and the sensing range thereof is on the moving path of the strip threading rod 4; when the sensor 82 senses the strip threading rod 4, it means that the strip threading rod 4 moves to the outlet of the oven.
[0077] As an example, the sensor 82 is an optical fiber sensor, a photoelectric sensor.
[0078] Specifically, the conveying belt traction group 6 includes a first conveying belt traction group 61 arranged at the entrance of the oven and a second conveying belt traction group 62 arranged at the exit of the oven, and the first conveying belt traction group 61 and the second conveying belt traction group 62 are connected with two ends of the conveying belt 5 respectively.
[0079] When the base material needs to be threaded, the threading block 3 and the threading rod 4 are located outside the entrance of the oven, and after the base material is fixed on the threading rod 4, the first conveying belt traction group 61 sends out the conveying belt 5 and the second conveying belt traction group 62 recovers the conveying belt 5; when the threading block 3 and the threading rod 4 need to be recovered from the exit of the oven to the entrance of the oven for the next threading, the above process is reversed.
[0080] In this embodiment, the first conveying belt traction group 61 and the second conveying belt traction group 62 cooperate with each other, the conveying belt 5 has a corresponding traction mechanism at both ends of the entrance and the exit of the oven, which can improve the stability of the conveying belt 5 moving in the guide rail 1 and further reduce the probability of the threading block 3 being stuck in the guide rail 1.
[0081] Referring to Figure 7 , Figure 9 More specifically, the first conveying belt traction group 61 and the second conveying belt traction group 62 have the same structure; the first conveying belt traction group 61 includes a rack 611, a forward and reverse driving member 612, and a winding drum 613.
[0082] The winding drum 613 is rotatably installed on the rack 611, and the output end of the forward and reverse driving member 612 is connected with the winding drum 613; the winding drum 613 can wind the conveying belt 5 into a compact roll, saving storage space and facilitating transportation and storage of the conveying belt 5.
[0083] The forward and reverse driving member 612 is signal connected with the position sensing mechanism 8; when the position sensing mechanism 8 senses that the threading rod 4 moves to the exit of the oven, a signal is sent to the forward and reverse driving member 612, the forward and reverse driving member 612 stops working, and reversely drives the winding drum 613 to rotate at the next working time.
[0084] One end of the conveying belt 5 is connected with the winding drum 613; the forward and reverse driving member 612 drives the winding drum 613 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise to drive the winding drum 613 to send out / recover the conveying belt 5.
[0085] As an example, the forward and reverse driving member 612 is a servo motor.
[0086] Referring to Figure 7 , Figure 8More specifically, the first conveying belt traction group 61 further comprises a fixed plate 614 and a skip wire guide wheel 615;
[0087] The fixed plate 614 is fixed on the rack 611, the skip wire guide wheel 615 is arranged on the fixed plate 614, a groove 21 and a limiting column 22 crossing the groove 21 are arranged on the skip wire guide wheel 615, and part of the conveying belt 5 passes out of the guide rail 1, passes out of and reverses between the groove 21 and the limiting column 22, and is connected with the winding drum 613.
[0088] The rotating shaft positioning member 615 is used to change the conveying direction of the conveying belt 5, and the groove 21 guides the trajectory of the conveying belt 5 to make it more smoothly enter the guide rail 1 or the winding drum 613; the limiting column 22 cooperates with each other to limit the conveying belt 5 in the groove 21, so as to ensure that the conveying belt 5 does not fall out of the guide rail 1 when moving in the groove 21, and improve the stability of the moving trajectory of the conveying belt 5.
[0089] Referring to Figure 9 , Figure 10 More specifically, the first conveying belt traction group 61 further comprises a guide member 616 and a transverse movement driving group 617.
[0090] The guide member 616 and the transverse movement driving group 617 are arranged on the rack 611 and located between the skip wire guide wheel 615 and the winding drum 613.
[0091] Referring to Figure 10 , the guide member 616 is provided with a through hole 23 for the conveying belt 5 to pass through, and the transverse movement driving group 617 is used to drive the guide member 616 to reciprocate along the axis of the winding drum 613, so that the conveying belt 5 is spirally arranged on the winding drum 613. 613, facilitating the next time the belt is placed, and reducing the winding of the conveying belt 5.
[0092] Referring to Figure 9 , more specifically, the transverse movement driving group 617 comprises a lead screw 201, a sliding rail 202 and a transverse movement driving member 203; the fixed end of the transverse movement driving member 203 is fixedly connected with the rack 1, the lead screw 201 is connected with the output end of the transverse movement driving member 203, the sliding rail 202 is arranged parallel to the lead screw 201, and the guide member 616 is threadedly connected with the lead screw 201 and slidably connected with the sliding rail 202; the transverse movement driving member 203 drives the lead screw 201 to rotate, thereby driving the guide member 616 to reciprocate along the axis of the winding drum 613.
[0093] As an example, the transverse movement driving member 203 is a servo motor.
[0094] Referring toFigure 4 In any of the above embodiments, the threading block 3 is a shuttle-type threading block, and the two ends of the shuttle-type threading block are respectively directed towards the entrance of the oven and the exit of the oven along the axial direction of the shuttle-type threading block. The shuttle-type threading block has less frictional contact points with the inner wall of the guide rail 1, further improving the smoothness of the movement of the shuttle-type threading block and the threading rod 4 in the guide rail 1, and further reducing the occurrence of jamming of the shuttle-type threading block and the threading rod 4 in the guide rail 1.
[0095] Referring to Figure 9 In any of the above embodiments, the first conveyor traction group 61 further comprises a clutch 618 for achieving or disconnecting the transmission connection between the forward-reverse driving member 612 and the winding drum 613. When the threading block 3 and the threading rod 4 are moved to the entrance of the oven, the clutch 618 disconnects the transmission connection between the forward-reverse driving member 612 and the winding drum 613, and after the substrate is fixed on the threading rod 4, the second conveyor traction group 62 winds and pulls the substrate, the threading block 3 and the threading rod 4 to the exit of the oven.
[0096] More specifically, a speed reduction motor 619 is connected between the forward-reverse driving member 612 and the clutch 618 to provide stable traction force to the conveyor belt 5.
[0097] The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the present application, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present application. These equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A single-sided oven threading device characterized by: It comprises a guide rail (1), a threading block (3), a threading rod (4), a conveyor belt (5) and a conveyor belt traction group (6); The guide rail (1) is arranged on one side of the oven; The threading block (3) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (1); The threading rod (4) is connected with the threading block (3), and the threading rod (4) is used to fix the substrate; The conveyor belt traction group (6) is used to pull the conveyor belt (5) to slide on the guide rail (1); to drive the threading block (3), the threading rod (4) and the substrate to move from the entrance of the oven to the outlet of the oven.
2. The single-sided oven threading apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The threading block (3) is provided with rollers (33) on the two sides adjacent to the guide rail (1), the rollers (33) protrude from the side wall of the threading block (3), and the rollers (33) are in rolling contact with the inner wall of the guide rail (1).
3. The single-sided oven threading apparatus of claim 1, wherein: It also comprises a threading support rod (7), one end of the threading support rod (7) is detachably connected with the threading block (3), and the other end of the threading support rod (7) is hingedly connected with the threading rod (4); The side edge of the guide rail (1) is provided with a side edge groove (11) extending from the entrance of the oven to the outlet of the oven, and the threading support rod (7) and the threading rod (4) partially pass through the side edge groove (11) to the oven; One end of the threading rod (4) is in the shape of a hook, the threading block (3) is provided with a fixing column (34), and the hook-shaped one end of the threading rod (4) hooks the fixing column (34); The threading support rod (7) is used to fix the position of the threading support rod (7) on the threading block (3).
4. The single-sided oven threading apparatus of claim 3, wherein: A plurality of limiting blocks (51) are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (5), and each limiting block (51) is equidistantly distributed on the conveyor belt (5); The conveyor belt (5) and the limiting block (51) slide in the guide rail (1); The diameter of the limiting block (51) is greater than the width of the side edge groove (11).
5. The single-sided oven threading apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: It also comprises a position sensing mechanism (8) fixedly arranged at the outlet of the oven; the position sensing mechanism (8) is signal connected with the conveyor belt traction group (6), and the position sensing mechanism (8) is used to sense whether the threading block (3) and the threading rod (4) move to the outlet of the oven.
6. The single-sided oven threading apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The conveyor belt traction group (6) comprises a first conveyor belt traction group (61) arranged at the entrance of the oven and a second conveyor belt traction group (62) arranged at the outlet of the oven, and the first conveyor belt traction group (61) and the second conveyor belt traction group (62) are respectively connected with two ends of the conveyor belt (5); The first conveyor belt traction group (61) and the second conveyor belt traction group (62) are the same in structure; the first conveyor belt traction group (61) comprises a rack (611), a forward and reverse driving member (612) and a winding drum (613); The winding drum (613) is rotatably installed on the rack (611), and the output end of the forward and reverse driving member (612) is connected with the winding drum (613); The forward and reverse driving member (612) is signal connected with the position sensing mechanism (8); One end of the conveying belt (5) is connected to the winding drum (613); the positive and negative driving member (612) drives the winding drum (613) to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, so as to drive the winding drum (613) to send out / retract the conveying belt (5).
7. The single-sided oven threading apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The first conveying belt traction group (61) further comprises a fixed plate (614) and a anti-jumping wire guide wheel (615); The fixed plate (614) is fixed on the rack (611), and the anti-jumping wire guide wheel (615) is arranged on the fixed plate (614); a groove (21) and a limiting column (22) transversing the groove (21) are arranged on the anti-jumping wire guide wheel (615); part of the conveying belt (5) is arranged to pass out of the guide rail (1), pass between the groove (21) and the limiting column (22) and change direction, and be connected with the winding drum (613).
8. The single-sided oven threading apparatus of claim 7, wherein: The first conveying belt traction group (61) further comprises a guide member (616) and a transverse driving group (617); The guide member (616) and the transverse driving group (617) are arranged on the rack (611) and located between the anti-jumping wire guide wheel (615) and the winding drum (613); A through hole (23) for the conveying belt (5) to pass through is arranged on the guide member (616); the transverse driving group (617) is used to drive the guide member (616) to reciprocate along the axis of the winding drum (613), so that the conveying belt (5) is spirally arranged on the winding drum (613).
9. The single-sided oven threading apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The belt passing block (3) is a shuttle-shaped belt passing block; along the axial direction of the shuttle-shaped belt passing block, two ends of the shuttle-shaped belt passing block are respectively directed to the entrance of the oven and the outlet of the oven.
10. The single-sided oven tape threading apparatus of claim 7 or 8, wherein: The first conveying belt traction group (61) further comprises a clutch (618), which is used to realize or disconnect the driving connection between the positive and negative driving member (612) and the winding drum (613).