Arborvitae seed impurity removing device

By designing a combination of a detachable flipping mechanism and an absorption and filtration mechanism, the problem of low impurity removal efficiency in cypress seed processing was solved, achieving automated and efficient impurity cleaning and improving practicality.

CN223748041UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02SHANDONG XIAOQIN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520239766.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-15
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In current cypress seed processing, the efficiency of impurity removal is low and it relies on manual sorting, making it impractical.

Method used

A combined device comprising a detachable flipping mechanism and an absorption and filtration mechanism was designed. The device uses a drive motor to flip the material basket and a negative pressure suction head to remove light impurities, and combines a detachable filter cartridge for automated impurity cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and automated cleaning of impurities in cypress seeds, improving processing efficiency and practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cypress seed processing, in particular to a cypress seed impurity removing device, which is provided with a combination of a detachable turnover mechanism and an absorbing and filtering mechanism, realizes automatic and efficient impurity cleaning, improves the efficiency and increases the practicability. Comprising a fixed base, an inclined support, a driving motor, a speed reducer, a charging basket, a plastic support, a suction head, a conveying pipe, a cylinder cover, a hinge, an outer cylinder, a negative pressure mechanism and a filter cylinder, the left side of the top end of the fixed base is connected with the bottom end of the inclined support, and the upper side of the rear end of the inclined support is connected with the inner side of the speed reducer; the right front side of the top end of the fixed base is connected with the bottom end of an outer cylinder, the front middle side of the top end of the outer cylinder is movably connected with the middle of the bottom end of the cylinder cover through the outer cylinder, and a negative pressure mechanism is arranged at the output end of the outer cylinder. The filter cylinder is detachably mounted in the outer cylinder, and a locking mechanism is arranged between the cylinder cover and the outer cylinder.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cypressnut processing, in particular to a cypressnut impurity removal device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cypressnut is the seed of cypress, which is long oval or elliptical in appearance, yellowish white or light yellow brown in surface, with a membranous inner seed coat, soft texture and oiliness. The medicinal part of cypressnut is the seed kernel of Platycladus orientalis. It is flat in nature and sweet in taste, and belongs to the heart, kidney and large intestine channels. It has the effects of nourishing the heart, calming the nerves, moistening the intestines, relieving constipation and stopping sweating. In traditional Chinese medicine, cypressnut is often used to treat insomnia, dreaminess, restlessness and palpitation.

[0003] In the processing of cypressnut, the internal impurities need to be removed. At present, a screening mechanism is generally used to separate cypressnuts of different densities from impurities, and after completion, manual picking is used to remove impurities. However, this structure is low in efficiency and poor in practicability. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) Technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a combination of a detachable turnover mechanism and an absorption filter mechanism, which realizes automatic and efficient impurity cleaning, improves efficiency and increases practicability.

[0006] (II) Technical scheme

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cypressnut impurity removal device, comprising a fixed base, an inclined support, a drive motor, a speed reducer, a basket, a plastic support, a suction head, a transmission pipe, a cylinder cover, a hinge, an outer cylinder, a negative pressure mechanism and a filter cartridge, the fixed base top left side is connected with the inclined support bottom end, the inclined support rear end upper side is connected with the speed reducer inner side, the drive motor output end is connected with the speed reducer input end, the speed reducer output end is provided with a mounting mechanism with the basket, the inclined support front end lower side is connected with the suction head bottom middle part through the plastic support, the suction head output end is connected with the cylinder cover inner side through the transmission pipe, the fixed base top right front side is connected with the outer cylinder bottom end, the outer cylinder top end front middle side is movably connected with the cylinder cover bottom middle part through the outer cylinder, the outer cylinder output end is provided with the negative pressure mechanism, the filter cartridge is detachably installed in the outer cylinder, and the locking mechanism is arranged between the cylinder cover and the outer cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting mechanism comprises a sleeve, a mounting head, a mounting bolt and a nut, the speed reducer output end is connected with the rear side of the sleeve, the rear middle part of the basket is connected with the front side of the mounting head, the mounting head is detachably installed in the sleeve, and the mounting bolt passes through the sleeve and the mounting head and is screwed through the nut.

[0009] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a handle, a moving pin, and a fixed pin bracket. The upper outer side of the cylinder cover is rotatably connected to the inner end of the handle, the output end of the handle is connected to one side of the inner end of the moving pin, and the rear inner top of the outer cylinder is connected to the inner end of the fixed pin bracket.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a sealing ring gasket, wherein the top circumferential side of the outer cylinder is connected to the bottom side of the sealing ring gasket.

[0011] Preferably, the filter cartridge also includes a lifting rod, with the two ends of the upper side of the filter cartridge connected to both sides of the lifting rod.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a reinforcing support beam, wherein the middle rear side of the inclined bracket is connected to the left rear side of the top of the fixed base.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a device for removing impurities from cypress seeds, which has the following features:

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] The filter cartridge is installed inside the outer cylinder, and the cartridge cover is closed at the top of the outer cylinder and locked in place by the locking mechanism. The cypress seeds to be processed are poured into the material basket. The plastic support is then adjusted to position the suction head at the front of the basket. The drive motor operates, and the reducer slows down, causing the basket to rotate and the cypress seeds inside to continuously tumble. This process precipitates out light impurities. A negative pressure mechanism is then activated, creating negative pressure on the suction head's input side to absorb these impurities. The impurities are then guided through a transmission pipe into the outer cylinder, where they are collected by a hinge filter. The installation mechanism can be removed, allowing the basket to be taken off to recover the material. The cartridge cover is opened, and the filter cartridge is removed to clean the impurities. This combination of a detachable flipping mechanism and an absorption filtration mechanism enables automated and efficient impurity cleaning, improving efficiency and increasing practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is an axial view of the structural schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Rear view;

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Top view;

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 The right view.

[0021] Marked in the drawing: 1, fixed base; 2, inclined support; 3, drive motor; 4, speed reducer; 5, basket; 6, plastic support; 7, suction head; 8, transmission pipe; 9, cylinder cover; 10, hinge; 11, outer cylinder; 12, negative pressure mechanism; 13, filter cylinder; 14, sleeve; 15, mounting head; 16, mounting bolt; 17, nut; 18, hand; 19, moving pin; 20, fixed pin; 21, sealing ring pad; 22, lifting rod; 23, reinforced support beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] EMBODIMENT

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A device for removing impurities from cypress seeds, comprising a fixed base 1, an inclined support 2, a drive motor 3, a speed reducer 4, a basket 5, a plastic support 6, a suction head 7, a transmission pipe 8, a cylinder cover 9, a hinge 10, an outer cylinder 11, a negative pressure mechanism 12, and a filter cylinder 13. The left side of the top end of the fixed base 1 is connected to the bottom end of the inclined support 2. The upper side of the rear end of the inclined support 2 is connected to the inner side of the speed reducer 4. The output end of the drive motor 3 is connected to the input end of the speed reducer 4. The output end of the speed reducer 4 is provided with a mounting mechanism for the basket 5. The lower side of the front end of the inclined support 2 is connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the suction head 7 through the plastic support 6. The output end of the suction head 7 is connected in communication with the inner side of the cylinder cover 9 through the transmission pipe 8. The right front side of the top end of the fixed base 1 is connected to the bottom end of the outer cylinder 11. The front middle side of the top end of the outer cylinder 11 is movably connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the cylinder cover 9 through the outer cylinder 11. The output end of the outer cylinder 11 is provided with the negative pressure mechanism 12. The filter cylinder 13 is detachably installed inside the outer cylinder 11. A locking mechanism is arranged between the cylinder cover 9 and the outer cylinder 11. The filter cylinder 13 is installed inside the outer cylinder 11, and the cylinder cover 9 is closed at the top end of the outer cylinder 11 and is fixed by the locking mechanism. The cypress seed material to be treated is poured into the basket 5. Then, the plastic support 6 is adjusted to support the suction head 7 at the front opening of the basket 5. The drive motor 3 is operated, the speed reducer 4 is decelerated, and the basket 5 is driven to rotate, so that the cypress seed material inside the basket 5 is continuously turned over, thereby causing the light impurities to be separated out. The negative pressure mechanism 12 is operated to generate negative pressure at the input side of the suction head 7, so that the impurities are sucked in. The impurities are introduced into the outer cylinder 11 through the transmission pipe 8, filtered and collected through the hinge 10, and the mounting mechanism is removed. The basket 5 is taken down to recover the material. The cylinder cover 9 is opened, and the filter cylinder 13 is taken out to clean the impurities.

[0025] The mounting mechanism comprises a sleeve 14, a mounting head 15, mounting bolts 16 and nuts 17. The output end of the speed reducer 4 is connected to the rear side of the sleeve 14, the rear middle part of the material basket 5 is connected to the front side of the mounting head 15, the mounting head 15 is detachably mounted in the sleeve 14, and the mounting bolts 16 pass through the sleeve 14 and the mounting head 15 and are screwed with the nuts 17. The mounting head 15 is inserted into the sleeve 14, the holes are corresponded, the mounting bolts 16 pass through the sleeve 14 and the mounting head 15 synchronously, and the nuts 17 are screwed and fixed, so that the material basket 5 is fixed with the output end of the speed reducer 4.

[0026] The locking mechanism comprises a knob 18, a movable pin plate 19 and a fixed pin holder 20. The outer middle upper side of the cylinder cover 9 is rotationally connected to the inner end of the knob 18, the output end of the knob 18 is connected to one side of the inner end of the movable pin plate 19, and the inner top middle rear side of the outer cylinder 11 is connected to the inner end of the fixed pin holder 20. When the cylinder cover 9 is closed, the knob 18 can be twisted to rotate the movable pin plate 19 to be pinched into the fixed pin holder 20, so that the cylinder cover 9 is closed and fixed, improving the reliability.

[0027] It also comprises a sealing ring pad 21, and the top ring side of the outer cylinder 11 is connected to the bottom side of the sealing ring pad 21. The sealing ring pad 21 can be used for sealing contact of the closed cylinder cover 9, thereby maintaining the suction pressure of the suction head 7 and improving the reliability.

[0028] It also comprises a lifting rod 22, and the inner upper side of the filter cylinder 13 is connected to the two sides of the lifting rod 22. By holding the lifting rod 22, the filter cylinder 13 can be connected and removed, improving the convenience.

[0029] It also comprises a reinforcing beam 23, and the rear middle part of the inclined support 2 is connected to the top left rear side of the fixed base 1. The reinforcing beam 23 can reinforce the connection between the inclined support 2 and the fixed base 1, improving the stability.

[0030] In summary, when the device is used, the filter cylinder 13 is installed in the inner part of the outer cylinder 11, the cylinder cover 9 is closed at the top end of the outer cylinder 11, the knob 18 is twisted to rotate the movable pin plate 19 to be pinched into the fixed pin holder 20, so that the cylinder cover 9 is closed and fixed, the sealing ring pad 21 can be used for sealing contact of the closed cylinder cover 9, the material basket 5 is poured into the treated cedar seed material, the plastic support 6 is adjusted to support the suction head 7 at the front opening position of the material basket 5, the driving motor 3 is operated, the speed reducer 4 is decelerated, the material basket 5 is driven to rotate, the internal cedar seed material is continuously turned, the light impurities are separated out, the negative pressure mechanism 12 is operated, the suction head 7 is inputted to the negative pressure, the impurities are absorbed, the transmission pipe 8 is used for guiding the impurities into the outer cylinder 11, the hinge 10 is used for filtering and collecting, the nuts 17 are screwed and removed outside the mounting bolts 16, the mounting head 15 is taken out in the sleeve 14, the material basket 5 is taken down to recycle the material, the cylinder cover 9 is opened, the lifting rod 22 is held to take out the filter cylinder 13 to clean the impurities, and the reinforcing beam 23 can reinforce the connection between the inclined support 2 and the fixed base 1, improving the stability.

[0031] The driving motor 3, the speed reducer 4 and the negative pressure mechanism 12 are the commonly known devices in the art, which are directly purchased on the market, and here we only use them without improving the structure and function, and here we will not go into details.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for removing impurities from cypressnut seeds, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of filter device, including fixed base (1), inclined support (2), drive motor (3), speed reducer (4), material basket (5), plastic support (6), suction head (7), transmission pipe (8), cylinder cover (9), hinge (10), outer cylinder (11), negative pressure mechanism (12) and filter cartridge (13), the fixed base (1) top left side is connected with the bottom end of inclined support (2), and the rear end upper side of inclined support (2) is connected with the inside of speed reducer (4), and the output end of drive motor (3) is connected with the input end of speed reducer (4), and the output end of speed reducer (4) is provided with mounting mechanism with material basket (5), and the front end lower side of inclined support (2) is connected with the middle part of the bottom end of suction head (7) through plastic support (6), and the output end of suction head (7) is communicated with the inside of cylinder cover (9) through transmission pipe (8), and the top right front side of fixed base (1) is connected with the bottom end of outer cylinder (11), and the top front middle side of outer cylinder (11) is movably connected with the middle part of the bottom end of cylinder cover (9) through outer cylinder (11), and the output end of outer cylinder (11) is provided with negative pressure mechanism (12), and filter cartridge (13) is detachably installed in the inside of outer cylinder (11), and locking mechanism is provided between cylinder cover (9) and outer cylinder (11).

2. The device for removing impurities from cypress seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism includes sleeve frame (14), mounting head (15), mounting bolt (16) and nut (17), the output end of speed reducer (4) is connected with the rear side of sleeve frame (14), the rear middle part of material basket (5) is connected with the front side of mounting head (15), mounting head (15) is detachably installed in sleeve frame (14), and mounting bolt (16) passes through sleeve frame (14) and mounting head (15) and is screwed through nut (17).

3. The device for removing impurities from cypress seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism includes knob (18), movable pin piece (19) and fixed pin frame (20), the outside middle upper side of cylinder cover (9) is rotatably connected with the inner end of knob (18), the output end of knob (18) is connected with the inner end of one side of movable pin piece (19), and the inner end of fixed pin frame (20) is connected with the top middle rear side in the inside of outer cylinder (11).

4. The device for removing impurities from cypress seeds according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a sealing ring pad (21), and the top ring side of the outer cylinder (11) is connected with the bottom side of the sealing ring pad (21).

5. The device for removing impurities from cypress seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a lifting rod (22), and the inside upper side of the filter cartridge (13) is connected with the two sides of the lifting rod (22) respectively.

6. The device for removing impurities from cypress seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a reinforcing beam (23), and the rear middle part of the inclined support (2) is connected with the top left rear side of the fixed base (1) by the reinforcing beam (23).