Polishing device for numerical control punching machine

By designing a grinding device for CNC punching machines, automated mold grinding was achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and poor safety of traditional manual grinding, and improving grinding speed and product quality stability.

CN223749307UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02TOPSON (CHANGZHOU) CNC TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520268851.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional manual grinding of CNC punching molds is inefficient, unsafe, and difficult to guarantee in terms of precision. Human factors have a significant impact, leading to unstable product quality.

Method used

Design a grinding device for CNC punch press, including a fixing mechanism and a grinding mechanism. The device uses a chuck and a motor to drive the mold to rotate, and combines a moving component and a belt sander to perform automated grinding, ensuring uniformity and precision.

Benefits of technology

It increased grinding speed, reduced operational risks, lessened the physical labor intensity of operators, and improved work efficiency and product quality stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223749307U_ABST
    Figure CN223749307U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of polishing devices, and particularly relates to a polishing device for a numerical control punching machine, which comprises a bottom plate, a polishing mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a chuck used for fixing a mold and a first motor used for driving the chuck to rotate. The grinding mechanism comprises a moving assembly arranged on the bottom plate and a belt sander arranged on the moving assembly. The belt sander is perpendicular to the mold on the chuck; the moving assembly is suitable for driving the belt sander to move towards the mold when the first motor drives the chuck to rotate, so that the belt sander makes contact with the mold to polish the mold, and according to the polishing device for the numerical control punch press, the polishing speed is remarkably increased, and the polishing time is shortened by controlling the chuck and the belt sander to rotate; and by reducing direct participation of workers in the grinding process, the operation risk is reduced, the safety of operators is improved, the physical labor intensity of the operators is relieved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of polishing device, specifically relates to a polishing device for numerical control punch press. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cutting edge of the punch die will gradually wear and blunt during use, resulting in a decrease in the size and precision of the punched part, accompanied by the appearance of burrs. The polishing device for numerical control punch press is specially used for polishing the die of the numerical control punch press. Through polishing, the sharp punching edge of the die can be restored, the punching burr can be reduced, and the size and geometric position precision of the punched part can be improved.

[0003] The punch die is divided into a punching die and other types of dies. The traditional polishing method for the punching die is to first fix the die on the machine tool, then start the machine tool to drive the die to rotate, and then manually hold the polisher to polish. This method is not only inefficient, but also has a high safety risk. Manual operation cannot guarantee the accuracy of polishing, which affects product quality. At the same time, long-term manual holding of the polishing tool will make the operator feel tired, increasing the risk of operation errors. In addition, manual operation is also easily affected by human factors, such as the skill level and working state of the operator, further reducing the efficiency and quality of polishing.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to design a polishing device for numerical control punch press. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a polishing device for numerical control punch press to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a polishing device for numerical control punch press, comprising:

[0007] A bottom plate is provided with a fixing mechanism and a polishing mechanism on the top; wherein

[0008] The fixing mechanism comprises a chuck for fixing the die and a first motor for driving the chuck to rotate;

[0009] The polishing mechanism comprises a moving assembly provided on the bottom plate and a sanding belt machine provided on the moving assembly;

[0010] The sanding belt machine is vertically arranged with the die on the chuck; and

[0011] The moving assembly is adapted to drive the sanding belt machine to move towards the die when the first motor drives the chuck to rotate, so that the sanding belt machine contacts the die to polish the die.

[0012] Further, the moving assembly comprises two slide rails arranged on the bottom plate, a pair of slide blocks arranged on the slide rails, and an electric cylinder arranged on the bottom plate;

[0013] The abrasive belt machine comprises L-shaped support plates arranged on the top of the slide blocks; wherein

[0014] The extension end of the electric cylinder is connected with the L-shaped support plates; and

[0015] The electric cylinder is adapted to drive the L-shaped support plates to move forward and backward when the electric cylinder is extended and retracted, and the L-shaped support plates slide on the corresponding slide rails through the slide blocks.

[0016] Further, the abrasive belt machine further comprises two driven wheels connected with the L-shaped support plates, a second motor arranged on the L-shaped support plates, a driving wheel sleeved on the rotating shaft of the second motor, and an abrasive belt; wherein

[0017] The two driven wheels and the driving wheel are arranged on the same side and in a triangular distribution;

[0018] The abrasive belt is arranged around the two driven wheels and the driving wheel; and

[0019] The second motor is adapted to drive the driving wheel to rotate when the second motor is started, so as to drive the two driven wheels to rotate through the transmission of the abrasive belt.

[0020] Further, the fixing mechanism further comprises a speed reducer; wherein

[0021] The first motor is arranged on one side of the speed reducer;

[0022] The chuck is arranged on the other side of the speed reducer; and

[0023] The first motor is adapted to drive the chuck to rotate through the speed reducer.

[0024] Further, the fixing mechanism further comprises two support blocks arranged on the bottom plate, two slide rods connected with the two support blocks, two slide sleeves sleeved on the slide rods, a connecting plate connected with the slide sleeves, and a pneumatic cylinder arranged on the bottom plate; wherein

[0025] The extension end of the pneumatic cylinder is connected with the connecting plate;

[0026] The speed reducer is arranged on the connecting plate; and

[0027] The pneumatic cylinder is adapted to drive the connecting plate to move when the pneumatic cylinder is extended and retracted, so as to drive the first motor, the speed reducer, and the chuck to move by making the connecting plate slide on the corresponding slide rods through the slide sleeves, so as to adjust the position of the mold and facilitate the polishing of the abrasive belt machine.

[0028] The abrasive belt machine has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] One, the mold to be polished is fixed on the chuck, the first motor is started, the chuck is driven to rotate, the abrasive belt machine is started, the moving assembly drives the abrasive belt machine to move towards the mold, until the abrasive belt machine contacts the mold, so as to polish the mold, the position and contact force of the abrasive belt machine are adjusted through the moving assembly, so as to ensure the uniformity and precision of polishing, after polishing is completed, the abrasive belt machine and the first motor are closed, and the mold is taken down; by controlling the chuck and the abrasive belt machine to rotate, the polishing speed is significantly improved, and the polishing time is reduced; by reducing the manual direct participation in the polishing process, the operation risk is reduced, the safety of the operator is improved, the physical labor intensity of the operator is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0030] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in the following description, and some of them will become apparent from the description, or will be understood by those skilled in the art through implementation of the present application. The purpose and other advantages of the present application are achieved and obtained by the structure specifically pointed out in the description and the drawings.

[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail below, and the accompanying drawings are described as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiment of the present application or the technical scheme in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiment or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any creative labor.

[0033] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the preferred embodiment of the whole of the present application Figure One ;

[0034] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the preferred embodiment of the whole of the present application Figure Two .

[0035] In the drawings:

[0036] Base plate 1, fixing mechanism 2, chuck 21, first motor 22, speed reducer 23, supporting block 24, slide rod 25, slide sleeve 26, connecting plate 27, air cylinder 28;

[0037] Polishing mechanism 3, moving assembly 31, slide rail 311, sliding block 312, electric cylinder 313, abrasive belt machine 32, L-shaped supporting plate 321, driven wheel 322, second motor 323, driving wheel 324, abrasive belt 325. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Embodiment 1

[0039] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the embodiment provides a polishing device for numerical control punch press, which comprises:

[0040] The bottom plate 1 is provided with the fixing mechanism 2 and the polishing mechanism 3 on the top; wherein the fixing mechanism 2 comprises: the chuck 21 for fixing the die and the first motor 22 for driving the chuck 21 to rotate; the polishing mechanism 3 comprises: the moving assembly 31 arranged on the bottom plate 1 and the abrasive belt machine 32 arranged on the moving assembly 31; the abrasive belt machine 32 is vertically arranged with the die on the chuck 21; and the moving assembly 31 is suitable for driving the abrasive belt machine 32 to move to the die when the first motor 22 drives the chuck 21 to rotate, so that the abrasive belt machine 32 is in contact with the die to polish the die; wherein the chuck 21 adopts but is not limited to the four-jaw chuck.

[0041] In the embodiment, the die to be polished is fixed on the chuck 21, the first motor 22 is started to drive the chuck 21 to rotate, the abrasive belt machine 32 is started, the moving assembly 31 drives the abrasive belt machine 32 to move to the die until the abrasive belt machine 32 is in contact with the die to polish the die, the position and contact force of the abrasive belt machine 32 are adjusted by the moving assembly 31 to ensure the uniformity and precision of polishing, after polishing is completed, the abrasive belt machine 32 and the first motor 22 are closed, and the die is removed; by controlling the chuck 21 and the abrasive belt machine 32 to rotate, the polishing speed is significantly improved, and the polishing time is reduced; by reducing the direct participation of artificial polishing process, the operation risk is reduced, the safety of the operator is improved, the physical labor intensity of the operator is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0042] The moving assembly 31 comprises two slide rails 311 arranged on the bottom plate 1, a pair of slide blocks 312 arranged on the slide rails 311, and an electric cylinder 313 arranged on the bottom plate 1; the abrasive belt machine 32 comprises an L-shaped support plate 321 arranged on the top of each slide block 312; the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 313 is connected with the L-shaped support plate 321; and the electric cylinder 313 is adapted to drive the L-shaped support plate 321 to move back and forth when being telescoped, and the L-shaped support plate 321 slides on the corresponding slide rail 311 through each slide block 312; by arranging the slide rails 311 and the slide blocks 312, the stability and linearity of the L-shaped support plate 321 during movement are ensured; and by adopting the electric cylinder 313 as the telescopic driving part, the moving distance of the L-shaped support plate 321 is more accurate.

[0043] The abrasive belt machine 32 further comprises two driven wheels 322 connected with the L-shaped support plate 321, a second motor 323 arranged on the L-shaped support plate 321, a driving wheel 324 sleeved on the rotating shaft of the second motor 323, and an abrasive belt 325; the two driven wheels 322 and the driving wheel 324 are arranged on the same side and in a triangular distribution; the abrasive belt 325 is wound around the two driven wheels 322 and the driving wheel 324; and the second motor 323 is adapted to drive the driving wheel 324 to rotate when being started, so as to drive the two driven wheels 322 to rotate through the transmission of the abrasive belt 325; by arranging the driven wheels 322 and the driving wheel 324 on the same side and in a triangular distribution, the stable tension and position of the abrasive belt 325 are ensured, so as to improve the stability during polishing.

[0044] In the embodiment, when the second motor 323 is started, the driving wheel 324 is driven to rotate; since the abrasive belt 325 is wound around the driving wheel 324 and the two driven wheels 322, the rotation of the driving wheel 324 drives the two driven wheels 322 to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the abrasive belt 325, so that the abrasive belt 325 forms a continuous polishing surface, and uniform and effective polishing on the surface of the mold can be realized.

[0045] The fixing mechanism 2 further comprises a speed reducer 23; the first motor 22 is arranged on one side of the speed reducer 23; the chuck 21 is arranged on the other side of the speed reducer 23; and the first motor 22 is adapted to drive the chuck 21 to rotate through the speed reducer 23; by arranging the speed reducer 23, the output rotating speed of the first motor 22 is reduced, and the output torque is increased, so as to ensure that the chuck 21 can rotate stably.

[0046] The fixing mechanism 2 further comprises two supporting blocks 24 arranged on the bottom plate 1, two slide rods 25 connected with the two supporting blocks 24, two slide sleeves 26 sleeved on the slide rods 25, a connecting plate 27 connected with each slide sleeve 26, and a pneumatic cylinder 28 arranged on the bottom plate 1; wherein the telescopic end of the pneumatic cylinder 28 is connected with the connecting plate 27; the speed reducer 23 is arranged on the connecting plate 27; and the pneumatic cylinder 28 is adapted to drive the connecting plate 27 to move when being telescoped, so that the connecting plate 27 slides on the corresponding slide rod 25 through each slide sleeve 26, thereby driving the first motor 22, the speed reducer 23 and the chuck 21 to move, so as to adjust the position of the mold and facilitate polishing by the abrasive belt machine 32.

[0047] In the embodiment, when the pneumatic cylinder 28 is started, the pneumatic cylinder 28 pushes or pulls the connecting plate 27 to move along the slide rod 25, and since the connecting plate 27 is connected with the slide sleeve 26, the slide sleeve 26 will slide on the slide rod 25, thereby driving the first motor 22, the speed reducer 23 and the chuck 21 to move, so as to adjust the position of the mold according to the position of the abrasive belt machine 32, so as to adapt to more types of molds, and ensure that the abrasive belt machine 32 can accurately contact the mold and polish.

[0048] In the present application, each device (parts without specific structure) selected is a general standard part or a part known to those skilled in the art, and its structure and principle can be known by the technical personnel through the technical manual or through the conventional experimental method.

[0049] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0050] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0051] With the above ideal embodiment of the present application as the inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical idea of the present application. The technical scope of the present application is not limited to the content in the specification, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of claims.

Claims

1. A grinding device for a CNC punch press, characterized in that, The polishing device for numerical control punch press comprises a bottom plate (1), a fixing mechanism (2) and a polishing mechanism (3) arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1); wherein the fixing mechanism (2) comprises a chuck (21) for fixing a mold and a first motor (22) for driving the chuck (21) to rotate; the polishing mechanism (3) comprises a moving assembly (31) arranged on the bottom plate (1) and a sand belt machine (32) arranged on the moving assembly (31); the sand belt machine (32) is arranged vertically to the mold on the chuck (21); and the moving assembly (31) is suitable for driving the sand belt machine (32) to move to the mold to make the sand belt machine (32) contact with the mold to polish the mold when the first motor (22) drives the chuck (21) to rotate.

2. The polishing device for numerical control punch press according to claim 1, wherein the moving assembly (31) comprises two slide rails (311) arranged on the bottom plate (1), a pair of slide blocks (312) arranged on the slide rails (311) and an electric cylinder (313) arranged on the bottom plate (1); the sand belt machine (32) comprises an L-shaped support plate (321) arranged on the top of each slide block (312); wherein the extension end of the electric cylinder (313) is connected with the L-shaped support plate (321); and the electric cylinder (313) is suitable for driving the L-shaped support plate (321) to move forward and backward when the electric cylinder (313) is extended and retracted, and the L-shaped support plate (321) slides on the corresponding slide rail (311) through each slide block (312).

3. The polishing device for numerical control punch press according to claim 2, wherein the sand belt machine (32) further comprises two driven wheels (322) connected with the L-shaped support plate (321), a second motor (323) arranged on the L-shaped support plate (321), a driving wheel (324) sleeved on the rotating shaft of the second motor (323) and a sand belt (325); wherein the two driven wheels (322) and the driving wheel (324) are arranged on the same side and are in triangular distribution; the sand belt (325) is wound around the two driven wheels (322) and the driving wheel (324); and the second motor (323) is suitable for driving the driving wheel (324) to rotate when the second motor (323) is started, so as to drive the two driven wheels (322) to rotate through the sand belt (325).

4. The polishing device for numerical control punch press according to claim 3, wherein the fixing mechanism (2) further comprises a speed reducer (23); wherein the first motor (22) is arranged on one side of the speed reducer (23); the chuck (21) is arranged on the other side of the speed reducer (23); and the first motor (22) is suitable for driving the chuck (21) to rotate through the speed reducer (23).

5. The polishing device for numerical control punch press according to claim 4, wherein the fixing mechanism (2) further comprises two support blocks (24) arranged on the bottom plate (1), two slide rods (25) connected with the two support blocks (24), two slide sleeves (26) sleeved on the slide rods (25), a connecting plate (27) connected with each slide sleeve (26) and a pneumatic cylinder (28) arranged on the bottom plate (1); wherein ​ ​ The telescopic end of the air cylinder (28) is connected with the connecting plate (27); The speed reducer (23) is arranged on the connecting plate (27); and The air cylinder (28) is adapted to drive the connecting plate (27) to move when telescoping, so that the connecting plate (27) slides on the corresponding slide rod (25) through each slide sleeve (26), to drive the first motor (22), the speed reducer (23) and the chuck (21) to move, to adjust the position of the mold, and facilitate the grinding of the sand belt machine (32).