Logistics storage box unpacking device

Abstract

The utility model provides a logistics storage box unpacking device. The logistics storage box unpacking device comprises a support, a lifting assembly and an unpacking assembly. Wherein the lifting assembly is connected with the support, the unpacking assembly is connected with the lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is located above the conveying line, and the lifting assembly is used for driving the unpacking assembly to ascend and descend, so that the unpacking assembly can unpack logistics storage boxes on the conveying line. The box disassembling assembly comprises a base holding and clamping assembly and a box jacking assembly, the limiting assembly is arranged on the base in the first direction, the holding and clamping assembly is arranged on the base in the first direction, and the holding and clamping assembly is used for abutting against the outer side of a first side wall so as to drive the first side wall to move inwards, so that the first side wall is disconnected from an adjacent second side wall; the top box assembly is arranged on the base and used for unfolding at least one side wall of the storage box.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of logistics equipment, and particularly relates to a logistics storage box unpacking device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of logistics storage, conveying equipment sorts and conveys different types of goods according to requirements. When sorting and conveying goods, the goods are first placed in a logistics storage box, and then the conveying equipment conveys the logistics storage box to a designated location.

[0003] In related technologies, the logistics storage box is a foldable storage box without a top cover. The side walls of the foldable storage box can be horizontally unfolded, and adjacent side walls are connected through buckles. After the conveying equipment conveys the logistics storage box to the designated location, the equipment needs to open one side wall of the logistics storage box to facilitate taking and placing the goods in the logistics storage box.

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a logistics storage box unpacking device. Inventive content

[0005] The logistics storage box unpacking device provided by the present application is used for unpacking the side walls of a logistics storage box.

[0006] The logistics storage box unpacking device provided by the present application is used for unpacking the side walls of a logistics storage box.

[0007] The lifting assembly is connected with the support, and the unpacking assembly is connected with the lifting assembly. The lifting assembly is located above a conveying line, and is used to drive the unpacking assembly to lift.

[0008] The unpacking assembly includes a base, a clamping assembly, and a top box assembly. The clamping assembly is arranged on the base along a first direction.

[0009] The clamping assembly is used to abut the outer side of a first side wall of a logistics storage box, so as to drive the first side wall to move inward, and disconnect the first side wall from a second side wall adjacent to the first side wall.

[0010] The top box assembly is arranged on the base, and is used to unfold at least one side wall of the logistics storage box.

[0011] In a feasible implementation manner, the logistics storage box unpacking device further includes a limiting assembly. The limiting assembly is arranged on the base along a first direction, and the limiting assembly and the clamping assembly are arranged along a second direction in sequence.

[0012] The limiting assembly is used to abut the inner side of the first side wall of the logistics storage box, so as to abut and fix the position of the first side wall.

[0013] The top box assembly is used to push the second side wall to unfold.

[0014] In a possible implementation, the limiting assembly includes at least two second telescopic assemblies, the at least two second telescopic assemblies are arranged opposite to each other along a first direction, a minimum moving stroke of the at least two second telescopic assemblies at two ends is less than a length of the second side wall, and a maximum moving stroke of the at least two second telescopic assemblies at the two ends is greater than or equal to the length of the second side wall.

[0015] In a possible implementation, the second telescopic assembly includes a third cylinder and an abutting plate, the third cylinder is arranged on the base, and the abutting plate is arranged at a movable end of the third cylinder.

[0016] In a possible implementation, the clamping assembly includes at least two first telescopic assemblies, the at least two first telescopic assemblies are arranged opposite to each other along a first direction, a minimum moving stroke of the at least two first telescopic assemblies at two ends is less than a length of the second side wall, and a maximum moving stroke of the at least two first telescopic assemblies at the two ends is greater than the length of the second side wall.

[0017] In a possible implementation, the first telescopic assembly includes a second cylinder and a clamping plate, the second cylinder is arranged on the base, and the clamping plate is arranged at a movable end of the second cylinder.

[0018] In a possible implementation, the top box assembly includes a first cylinder and a pushing plate, the first cylinder is arranged on the base along a second direction, and the pushing plate is arranged at a movable end of the first cylinder.

[0019] In a possible implementation, the logistics storage box unpacking device further includes a guiding assembly, the unpacking assembly is connected with the support through the guiding assembly, and the guiding assembly is used to vertically limit the unpacking assembly.

[0020] The guiding assembly is configured as a slide rod assembly.

[0021] In a possible implementation, the lifting assembly is configured as a cylinder assembly.

[0022] The embodiment of the application provides a logistics storage box unpacking device, which comprises a support, a lifting assembly and an unpacking assembly. The lifting assembly is connected with the support, the unpacking assembly is connected with the lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is located above a conveying line, and the lifting assembly is used for driving the unpacking assembly to lift, so that the unpacking assembly can unpack the logistics storage box on the conveying line. The unpacking assembly comprises a base, a clamping assembly and a top box assembly, the clamping assembly is arranged on the base in a first direction. The top box assembly is arranged on the base in a second direction. A limiting assembly is used for abutting the inner side of a first side wall of the logistics storage box, so as to abut and fix the position of the first side wall; the clamping assembly is used for abutting the outer side of the first side wall, so as to pull the first side wall to move inward, so that the first side wall is disconnected with a second side wall adjacent to the first side wall; then, the top box assembly expands at least one side wall of the storage box, so as to complete the unpacking work of the logistics storage box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and constitute a part of this application, illustrate the preferred embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application. The application shall not be limited by the above description and the accompanying drawings.

[0024] In the drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a logistics storage box in the prior art;

[0026] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a logistics storage box unpacking device provided by an embodiment of the application.

[0027] Legend of reference signs:

[0028] 100-support; 200-lifting assembly; 300-unpacking assembly; 400-guiding assembly; 500-logistics storage box;

[0029] 310-base; 320-clamping assembly; 330-top box assembly; 340-limiting assembly; 510-first side wall; 520-second side wall;

[0030] 321-first telescopic assembly; 331-first air cylinder; 334-thrusting plate; 341-second telescopic assembly;

[0031] 3211-second air cylinder; 3212-clamping plate; 3411-third air cylinder; 3412-abutting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0034] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0036] In the logistics and warehousing sector, conveying equipment sorts and transports different types of goods according to requirements. During the sorting and transporting process, the goods are first placed into a logistics storage box 500, and then the conveying equipment transports the logistics storage box 500 to the designated storage location.

[0037] In related technologies, the logistics storage box 500 is a foldable storage box without a top cover. The side walls of the foldable storage box can be unfolded horizontally, and adjacent side walls are connected by buckles. Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the existing logistics storage box 500, please refer to the following for details. Figure 1As shown, the logistics storage box 500 includes a first side wall 510 and a second side wall 520, and the first side wall 510 and the second side wall 520 are clamped to each other. After the conveying device conveys the logistics storage box 500 to the designated location, the device needs to open one side wall of the logistics storage box 500 to facilitate taking and placing the goods in the logistics storage box 500.

[0038] In order to disassemble the logistics storage box 500, an embodiment of the present application provides a logistics storage box disassembling device, which will be described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings.

[0039] Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a logistics storage box disassembling device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0040] Referring to Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a logistics storage box disassembling device, which includes a support 100, a lifting assembly 200, and a disassembling assembly 300. The lifting assembly 200 is connected to the support 100, and the disassembling assembly 300 is connected to the lifting assembly 200. The lifting assembly 200 is located above a conveying line, and is used to drive the disassembling assembly 300 to lift, so that the disassembling assembly 300 can disassemble the logistics storage box 500 on the conveying line. The support 100 can be arranged across the conveying line, so that the conveying line passes below the disassembling assembly 300.

[0041] The disassembling assembly 300 includes a base 310, a clamping assembly 320, and a top box assembly 330. The clamping assembly 320 is arranged on the base 310 along a first direction, and is used to abut the outer side of the first side wall 510. The execution end of the clamping assembly 320 moves inward to drive the first side wall 510 to move inward, so that the first side wall 510 is disconnected from the second side wall 520 adjacent thereto. The top box assembly 330 is arranged on the base 310, and the execution end of the top box assembly 330 is retractably movable to push and unfold at least one side wall of the logistics storage box 500, so as to complete the opening of the logistics storage box 500. It should be noted that the first direction can be indicated by the x direction in FIG. 1, and the second direction can be indicated by the y direction in FIG. 1. Figure 2 Figure 2

[0042] In some examples, the base 510 is circumferentially provided with four top box assemblies 330, i.e., one top box assembly 330 is arranged in each of the front, rear, left, and right directions. After the clamping assembly 320 operates to disconnect the first side wall 510 and the second side wall 520, the four top box assemblies 330 extend to push and unfold the corresponding side walls, so as to unfold the logistics storage box 500 as a whole.

[0043] ​​It can be understood that the top box assembly 330 can be arranged on the base 310 at a position corresponding to the position of the side wall to be unfolded by the technician in the art. For example, if both of the second side walls 520 in the second direction need to be unfolded, two top box assemblies 330 can be arranged on the base 310 in the second direction. If only one of the second side walls 520 needs to be unfolded, one top box assembly 330 can be arranged on the base 310 in the second direction.

[0044] Referring to Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, in some examples, the unpacking assembly 300 further comprises a limiting assembly 340. The limiting assembly 340 is arranged on the base 310 in the first direction. The limiting assembly 340 and the clamping assembly 320 are respectively arranged at two ends of the base 310 in the second direction. The limiting assembly 340 and the clamping assembly 320 respectively act on two ends of the first side wall 510 of the logistics storage box 500.

[0045] The top box assembly 330 is arranged on the base 310 in the second direction. The limiting assembly 340 is used to abut the inner side of the first side wall 510 of the logistics storage box 500 to abut and fix the position of the first side wall 510. The clamping assembly 320 is used to abut the outer side of the first side wall 510 to pull the first side wall 510 to move inward, so that the first side wall 510 is disconnected from the adjacent second side wall 520. Then, the top box assembly 330 opens the second side wall 520, thereby completing the unpacking work of one side of the logistics storage box 500.

[0046] It can be understood that when the clamping assembly 320 abuts the outer side of one end of the first side wall 510 to move the first side wall 510 inward, the position of the end of the first side wall 510 in contact with the limiting assembly 340 remains fixed, and the second side wall 520 connected to the end remains connected. The end of the first side wall 510 in contact with the clamping assembly 320 is disconnected from the buckle connection with the second side wall 520 during the inward movement. That is, during the inward clamping of the clamping assembly 320, the end of the first side wall 510 in contact with the clamping assembly 320 is disconnected from the buckle connection with the second side wall 520, and the end of the first side wall 510 in contact with the limiting assembly 340 always remains in buckle connection with the other second side wall 520.

[0047] For example, the support 100 is a frame structure welded by a profile, which can be arranged across the logistics conveying line. The lifting assembly 200 can be configured as a pneumatic cylinder assembly, an oil cylinder assembly, an electric cylinder assembly, or a lead screw nut assembly.

[0048] As Figure 2As shown, the example clamping assembly 320 includes at least two first telescopic assemblies 321, which are oppositely arranged along the first direction, the closest distance between the two ends of the at least two first telescopic assemblies 321 is less than the length of the second side wall 520, and the farthest distance between the two ends of the at least two first telescopic assemblies 321 is greater than the length of the second side wall 520. As shown in the figure, the example first telescopic assembly 321 includes a second cylinder 3211 and a clamping plate 3212, the second cylinder 3211 is arranged on the base 310, and the clamping plate 3212 is arranged at the movable end of the second cylinder 3211. The second cylinder 3211 abuts against the outer side of the first side wall 510 through the clamping plate 3212. Alternatively, the second cylinder 3211 can be replaced by an electric cylinder, an oil cylinder, a lead screw nut assembly, or a guide rail sliding block assembly. It can be understood that the first telescopic assembly 321 only needs to be able to move the first side wall 510 inward, and the specific structure is not enumerated here. Figure 2 As shown, the example clamping assembly 320 includes at least two first telescopic assemblies 321, which are oppositely arranged along the first direction, the closest distance between the two ends of the at least two first telescopic assemblies 321 is less than the length of the second side wall 520, and the farthest distance between the two ends of the at least two first telescopic assemblies 321 is greater than the length of the second side wall 520. As shown in the figure, the example first telescopic assembly 321 includes a second cylinder 3211 and a clamping plate 3212, the second cylinder 3211 is arranged on the base 310, and the clamping plate 3212 is arranged at the movable end of the second cylinder 3211. The second cylinder 3211 abuts against the outer side of the first side wall 510 through the clamping plate 3212. Alternatively, the second cylinder 3211 can be replaced by an electric cylinder, an oil cylinder, a lead screw nut assembly, or a guide rail sliding block assembly. It can be understood that the first telescopic assembly 321 only needs to be able to move the first side wall 510 inward, and the specific structure is not enumerated here.

[0049] Continuing to refer to Figure 2 As shown, in some examples, the top box assembly 330 includes a first cylinder 331 and a pushing top plate. The first cylinder 331 is arranged on the base 310 along the second direction, and the pushing top plate is arranged at the movable end of the first cylinder 331. When the limiting assembly 340 abuts against the inner side of the first side wall 510 and the clamping assembly 320 clamps the first side wall 510, the first side wall 510 is disconnected from the second side wall 520, the first cylinder 331 is extended, and the pushing top plate pushes the second side wall 520 out, thereby completing the opening of the side of the logistics storage box 500.

[0050] Continuing to refer to Figure 2 As shown, the example first telescopic assembly 321 includes a second cylinder 3211 and a clamping plate 3212, the second cylinder 3211 is arranged on the base 310, and the clamping plate 3212 is arranged at the movable end of the second cylinder 3211. The second cylinder 3211 abuts against the outer side of the first side wall 510 through the clamping plate 3212. Alternatively, the second cylinder 3211 can be replaced by an electric cylinder, an oil cylinder, a lead screw nut assembly, or a guide rail sliding block assembly. It can be understood that the first telescopic assembly 321 only needs to be able to move the first side wall 510 inward, and the specific structure is not enumerated here.

[0051] Similarly, the limiting assembly 340 includes at least two second telescopic assemblies 341 arranged opposite to each other along the first direction, i.e., the at least two second telescopic assemblies 341 extend or retract in opposite directions at the same time. The execution ends of the at least two second telescopic assemblies 341 abut against the inner side of the first side wall 510 of the logistics storage box 500 when extended, i.e., in order to ensure that the at least two second telescopic assemblies 341 arranged opposite to each other on the base 310 can be placed in the logistics storage box 500, the minimum distance between the two ends of the at least two second telescopic assemblies 341 is less than the length of the second side wall 520. The maximum distance between the two ends of the at least two second telescopic assemblies 341 is greater than or equal to the length of the second side wall 520, so as to ensure that the at least two second telescopic assemblies 341 arranged opposite to each other can abut against the inner side of the first side wall 510 of the logistics storage box 500. For example, as shown in Figure 2 In some examples, the base 310 is provided with two second telescopic assemblies 341 arranged opposite to each other along the first direction, and the two second telescopic assemblies 341 can abut against the first side wall 510 arranged opposite to each other.

[0052] Continuing to refer to Figure 2 For example, the second telescopic assembly 341 includes a third cylinder 3411 arranged on the base 310 and an abutment plate 3412 arranged on the movable end of the third cylinder 3411, and the third cylinder 3411 abuts against and fixes the first side wall 510 through the abutment plate 3412. In some other examples, the second telescopic assembly 341 includes an electric cylinder and an abutment plate 3412, and the connection mode is the same as that of the third cylinder 3411 and the abutment plate 3412, which will not be described herein again. Alternatively, the third cylinder 3411 can be replaced by an electric cylinder, an oil cylinder, a screw nut assembly, or a guide rail and sliding block assembly. It can be understood that the second telescopic assembly 341 can abut against the inner side of the first side wall 510, and the specific structure will not be enumerated herein.

[0053] In addition, in some examples, the logistics storage box unpacking device further includes a guide assembly 400 vertically arranged on the support 100, one end of the guide assembly 400 being connected with the support 100 and the other end being connected with the unpacking assembly 300. Under the limiting and guiding action of the guide assembly 400, the unpacking assembly 300 can stably move vertically and avoid swinging, thereby improving the accuracy of unpacking. Specifically, the guide assembly 400 can be a guide rail and sliding block assembly or a sliding rod assembly. For example, in the present application, the guide assembly 400 is configured as a sliding rod assembly.

[0054] It is easy to understand that the skilled in the art can combine, split, recombine, etc. the embodiments of the present application on the basis of the several embodiments provided in the present application to obtain other embodiments, and these embodiments do not exceed the protection scope of the present application.

[0055] The above detailed description of the embodiments of the present application has further detailed the purposes, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the above is only a specific implementation of the embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made on the basis of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for unpacking a logistics storage box, characterized in that, Includes a bracket (100), a lifting assembly (200), and an unpacking assembly (300): The lifting assembly (200) is connected to the bracket (100), the unpacking assembly (300) is connected to the lifting assembly (200), the lifting assembly (200) is located above the conveyor line, and the lifting assembly (200) is used to drive the unpacking assembly (300) to lift. The unpacking assembly (300) includes a base (310), a clamping assembly (320), and a top box assembly (330), wherein the clamping assembly (320) is disposed on the base (310) along a first direction; The clamp assembly (320) is used to abut against the outside of the first side wall (510) of the logistics storage box (500) to drive the first side wall (510) to move inward, so that the first side wall (510) is disconnected from its adjacent second side wall (520). The top box assembly (330) is disposed on the base (310) and is used to unfold at least one side wall of the storage box.

2. The unpacking device for logistics storage boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The logistics storage box unpacking device also includes a limiting component (340), which is disposed on the base (310) along a first direction, and the limiting component (340) and the clamping component (320) are disposed sequentially along a second direction; The limiting component (340) is used to abut against the inner side of the first side wall (510) of the logistics storage box (500) to abut and fix the position of the first side wall (510). The top box assembly (330) is used to push and unfold the second sidewall (520).

3. The unpacking device for logistics storage boxes according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting component (340) includes at least two second telescopic components (341), the execution ends of the at least two second telescopic components (341) are arranged opposite each other along a first direction, and when the execution ends of the at least two second telescopic components (341) are extended, they abut against the inner side of the first side wall (510) of the logistics storage box (500).

4. The unpacking device for logistics storage boxes according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second telescopic assembly (341) includes a third cylinder (3411) and an abutment plate (3412). The third cylinder (3411) is disposed on the base (310), and the abutment plate (3412) is disposed on the movable end of the third cylinder (3411). The third cylinder (3411) abuts against and fixes the first sidewall (510) through the abutment plate (3412).

5. The unpacking device for logistics storage boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (320) includes at least two first telescopic components (321), and the execution ends of the at least two first telescopic components (321) are arranged opposite each other along a first direction.

6. The unpacking device for logistics storage boxes according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first telescopic assembly (321) includes a second cylinder (3211) and a clamping plate (3212). The second cylinder (3211) is disposed on the base (310), and the clamping plate (3212) is disposed on the movable end of the second cylinder (3211). The second cylinder (3211) abuts against the outside of the first side wall (510) through the clamping plate (3212).

7. The unpacking device for logistics storage boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top box assembly (330) includes a first cylinder (331) and a push plate (334). The first cylinder (331) is disposed on the base (310) along a second direction, and the push plate (334) is disposed at the movable end of the first cylinder (331).

8. The unpacking device for logistics storage boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The logistics storage box unpacking device also includes a guide component (400), the unpacking component (300) is connected to the bracket (100) through the guide component (400), and the guide component (400) is used to vertically limit the unpacking component (300); The guide assembly (400) is configured as a slide bar assembly.

9. The unpacking device for logistics storage boxes according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The lifting assembly (200) is configured as a cylinder assembly.

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