Material scattering device of preheater
By fixing the spreading pipe at the feed inlet of the preheater and using a dispersing motor to drive the double dispersing plates to rotate, the problem of uneven material spreading is solved, and efficient material preheating of the preheater is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422533759.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing preheater's material spreading device has a single operation, which cannot ensure the uniform spreading of materials, resulting in low preheating efficiency.
A fixed flange is used to fix the spreading pipe to the feed inlet of the preheater. The dispersing motor drives the drive shaft and dispersing plate to rotate at high speed. The top shielding cap prevents material from entering the motor, realizing a double dispersing operation and improving the uniformity of the material.
The design of the double dispersion plate improves the uniform distribution of materials in the preheater and enhances the working efficiency of the preheater.
Smart Images
Figure CN223751658U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a preheater's material scattering device relates to preheater field. BACKGROUND
[0002] The preheater is the heat -absorbing surface that preheats the air before entering the boiler to certain temperature by the heat dissipation fin inside using the flue gas in the boiler tail part.
[0003] When the preheater works, to improve the material preheating efficiency, need to evenly throw the material into the preheater working cavity, in the prior art, most preheaters adopt automatic material scattering device to complete the material scattering operation, and these material scattering devices are mostly single motor driven turntable to complete the uniform material scattering operation, single action, cannot ensure the average throwing operation of material. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a preheater's material scattering device, which fixes the material scattering pipe to the feed inlet of the preheater through the fixing flange, then connects the external power supply with the scattering motor, prevents the material from entering the scattering motor through the top end blocking cap, then starts the scattering motor, drives the driving shaft to rotate, thereby drives the first scattering plate and the second scattering plate to rotate at high speed, thereby improves the large material uniformity of the preheater through the double scattering operation, thereby improves the working efficiency of the preheater. To solve the problems in the above background art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a preheater's material scattering device, which comprises a material scattering pipe, a material scattering groove is formed in the inner wall of the material scattering pipe, a scattering assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the material scattering groove, the scattering assembly comprises a top end blocking cap, a scattering motor is arranged at the bottom of the top end blocking cap, the output end of the scattering motor faces the bottom, a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the scattering motor, a first scattering plate is fixedly connected to the top end outer wall of the driving shaft, and a second scattering plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the driving shaft.
[0006] Further, a plurality of first fixing columns are uniformly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the scattering motor, and the ends of the plurality of first fixing columns away from the scattering motor are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material scattering groove.
[0007] Further, a supporting column is arranged at the top of the scattering motor, connecting flanges are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the supporting column, and the top and bottom of the supporting column are detachably connected to the top and bottom of the scattering motor and the top end blocking cap through the connecting flanges.
[0008] Further, the outer wall of the main shaft between the first dispersing plate and the second dispersing plate is fixedly connected with a bearing, the outer wall of the bearing is fixedly connected with a plurality of second fixed columns, and the outer wall of the second fixed column is fixedly connected with the inner diameter of the material scattering groove.
[0009] Further, the bottom end of the material scattering pipe is fixedly connected with a fixed flange.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the material scattering pipe is fixed to the feed inlet of the preheater through the fixed flange, then the external power supply is connected with the dispersing motor, the top end shielding cap prevents the material from entering the dispersing motor, then the dispersing motor is started, the main shaft is driven to rotate, the first dispersing plate and the second dispersing plate are driven to rotate at high speed, the large material uniformity of the preheater is improved through double dispersing operation, and the working efficiency of the preheater is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011] Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent through reading the following detailed description of non-restrictive embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0012] Fig. 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the material scattering device of the preheater of the utility model;
[0013] Fig. 2 is a structure enlarged schematic diagram of the dispersing assembly in the material scattering device of the preheater of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 Fig. 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the material scattering device of the preheater of the utility model;
[0015] Fig. 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the material scattering device of the preheater of the utility model; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0017] Please refer to Figure 1 Or Figure 3The utility model provides a technical scheme: a preheater's scattering device, including scattering pipe 1, scattering pipe 1's inner wall is equipped with scattering groove 2, scattering groove 2's inner wall is provided with scattering subassembly 3, scattering subassembly 3 includes an end of covering cap 31, and the bottom of end of covering cap 31 is provided with scattering motor 32, and scattering motor 32's output end is towards bottom and is provided, and scattering motor 32's output end is fixedly connected with driving shaft 34, and the top outer wall of driving shaft 34 is fixedly connected with first scattering board 35, and the outer wall of driving shaft 34 at first scattering board 35 end is fixedly connected with second scattering board 38.
[0018] Preferably, in the embodiment, the top of scattering motor 32 is protected by end of covering cap 31, to prevent material from entering scattering motor 32, and then driving shaft 34 is driven to rotate by scattering motor 32, so that first scattering board 35 and second scattering board 38 are driven to rotate at high speed by driving shaft 34, so that the material is scattered by double scattering boards, and the material is uniformly scattered into the preheater.
[0019] Further, the outer wall of scattering motor 32 is uniformly fixedly connected with a plurality of first fixed columns 33, and the ends of the plurality of first fixed columns 33 away from scattering motor 32 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of scattering groove 2.
[0020] Further, the top of scattering motor 32 is provided with a support column 321, and the top and bottom of support column 321 are fixedly connected with a connecting flange 322, and the top and bottom of support column 321 are detachably connected with the top and bottom of scattering motor 32 and end of covering cap 31 through connecting flange 322.
[0021] Preferably, in the embodiment, end of covering cap 31 is supported by support column 321.
[0022] Further, the outer wall of driving shaft 34 between first scattering board 35 and second scattering board 38 is fixedly connected with a bearing 36, the outer wall of bearing 36 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second fixed columns 37, and the ends of the plurality of second fixed columns 37 away from bearing 36 are fixedly connected with the inner diameter of scattering groove 2.
[0023] Further, the bottom outer wall of scattering pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed flange 4.
[0024] Specifically, when using the device, the material distribution pipe 1 is fixed to the inlet of the preheater through the fixing flange 4, and then the external power supply line is connected to the input end of the distribution motor 32, and then the distribution motor 32 is started. When the distribution motor 32 is started, the driving shaft 34 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the first distribution plate 35 and the second distribution plate 38 to rotate at high speed. When the material enters the distribution groove 2, the material is scattered by the first distribution plate 35 and the second distribution plate 38, so that the material can be uniformly scattered into the preheater.
[0025] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. A spreader for a preheater, comprising a spreader pipe (1), characterised in that: The inner wall of the scattering pipe (1) is provided with a scattering groove (2), the inner wall of the scattering groove (2) is provided with a scattering assembly (3), the scattering assembly (3) comprises a top end shielding cap (31), the bottom of the top end shielding cap (31) is provided with a scattering motor (32), the output end of the scattering motor (32) is arranged towards the bottom, the output end of the scattering motor (32) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (34), the top end outer wall of the driving shaft (34) is fixedly connected with a first scattering plate (35), and the outer wall of the driving shaft (34) located at the bottom of the first scattering plate (35) is fixedly connected with a second scattering plate (38).
2. A preheater spreader according to claim 1, characterised in that: The outer wall of the scattering motor (32) is uniformly fixedly connected with a plurality of first fixing columns (33), and the ends of the plurality of first fixing columns (33) away from the scattering motor (32) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the scattering groove (2).
3. A preheater spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the scattering motor (32) is provided with a supporting column (321), the top and bottom of the supporting column (321) are fixedly connected with a connecting flange (322), and the top and bottom of the supporting column (321) are detachably connected with the top and bottom of the scattering motor (32) and the top end shielding cap (31) through the connecting flanges (322).
4. A preheater spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the driving shaft (34) between the first scattering plate (35) and the second scattering plate (38) is fixedly connected with a bearing (36), the outer wall of the bearing (36) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second fixing columns (37), and the ends of the plurality of second fixing columns (37) away from the bearing (36) are fixedly connected with the inner diameter of the scattering groove (2).
5. A preheater spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the scattering pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed flange (4).