Material discharging and collecting device
By introducing a crushing mechanism and a movable gate control into the material feeding and collection device, the problems of low efficiency and easy clogging of traditional material feeding and collection devices are solved, realizing the refinement of large materials and multi-media feeding, and improving the convenience and stability of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520286701.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional material feeding and collection methods are inefficient, prone to clogging, unable to effectively process large materials, and can only collect a single medium.
A material feeding and collection device was designed, comprising an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder, with a crushing mechanism and a drive mechanism inside. The device utilizes a motor-driven rotating rod and a staggered distribution of crushing blades, combined with a gear meshing design, to achieve material refinement. The movable door is controlled by an electric push rod, allowing for flexible opening and closing to adapt to the feeding needs of different media.
It improves the smoothness of material feeding and crushing efficiency, prevents material loss, supports one-way feeding of multiple media, and enhances the ease of operation and stability of the device.
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Figure CN223751990U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to material unloading collection technical field, concretely is a material unloading collection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the industrial production process, the unloading and collection of materials is a crucial link. The traditional material unloading collection method often has problems such as low efficiency, material blockage and incomplete collection. Especially for blocky or granular materials, due to their large volume and irregular shape, they are easy to be blocked during unloading, which leads to a decrease in production efficiency. In addition, the traditional collection device usually lacks an effective crushing mechanism, which cannot refine large pieces of material, further affecting the subsequent processing flow, and the existing technology can only collect single medium, so a material unloading collection device is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a material unloading collection device, which has the advantages of not being easy to block and being able to unload multiple media, solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a material unloading collection device, comprising a lower cylinder and an upper cylinder, the outer surface is provided with a driving mechanism, the inside and outside of the upper cylinder are provided with a crushing mechanism.
[0005] Further, the crushing mechanism comprises a support plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper cylinder, the outer surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the inside of the upper cylinder is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a crushing blade, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a gear;
[0006] Further, the driving mechanism comprises an electric push rod hinged to the outer surface of the lower cylinder, the bottom of the lower cylinder is hinged with a movable door, and the movable door is hinged with the output shaft of the electric push rod.
[0007] Further, the lower cylinder and the upper cylinder are hinged, the inside of the lower cylinder is provided with a locking hole, and the inside of the upper cylinder is provided with a locking rod matched with the size of the locking hole.
[0008] Further, the crushing blades are distributed alternately, the two gears are meshed with each other, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one of the gears.
[0009] Further, the bottom of the lower cylinder is triangular, and the two movable doors form a ninety-degree angle when the lower cylinder is sealed and closed.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the present application has the following advantages:
[0011] 1. The material discharging and collecting device, by setting the crushing mechanism inside and outside the upper cylinder, including the motor-driven rotating rod and crushing leaves, the crushing leaves are staggered, which can effectively refine the large material and ensure smooth discharging of the material, and the meshing design of the two gears enables the motor to drive the two rotating rods to rotate synchronously, improving the crushing efficiency.
[0012] 2. The material discharging and collecting device, the electric push rod on the outer surface of the lower cylinder is hinged with the movable door, realizing flexible opening and closing of the movable door, when discharging is needed, the electric push rod pushes the movable door to open, and the material falls smoothly; when collecting the material is needed, the electric push rod pulls the movable door to close, ensuring that the material will not leak, this design not only improves the convenience of operation, but also effectively prevents the loss of material during the collecting process, when two kinds of medium discharging and collecting are needed, only one side of the movable door can be opened to discharge the material in one direction, so that two different materials are discharged in different directions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is another perspective structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged view of A in the utility model.
[0016] In the drawing: 1 lower cylinder, 101 locking hole, 2 upper cylinder, 3 crushing mechanism, 301 supporting plate, 302 motor, 303 gear, 304 rotating rod, 305 crushing leaf, 4 driving mechanism, 401 electric push rod, 402 movable door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-3 A material discharging and collecting device in the embodiment, the lower cylinder 1 and the upper cylinder 2, the outer surface of 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 4, and the upper cylinder 2 is provided with a crushing mechanism 3 inside and outside.
[0019] The breaking mechanism 3 comprises a support plate 301 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper cylinder 2, the outer surface of the support plate 301 is fixedly connected with a motor 302, the inner part of the upper cylinder 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 304, the outer surface of the rotating rod 304 is fixedly connected with breaking leaves 305, the outer surface of the rotating rod 304 is fixedly connected with a gear 303, the breaking leaves 305 are staggered, and the two gears 303 are meshed with each other, and the output shaft of the motor 302 is fixedly connected with one of the gears 303.
[0020] Secondly, the driving mechanism 4 comprises an electric push rod 401 hingedly connected to the outer surface of the lower cylinder 1, and the bottom of the lower cylinder 1 is hingedly connected with a movable door 402, and the movable door 402 is hingedly connected with the output shaft of the electric push rod 401. The bottom of the lower cylinder 1 is triangular, and when the two movable doors 402 form an angle of ninety degrees, the lower cylinder 1 can be sealed and closed.
[0021] By arranging the breaking mechanism 3 in the inner part and the outer part of the upper cylinder 2, the rotating rod 304 and the breaking leaves 305 driven by the motor 302, and the breaking leaves 305 being staggered, the large block material can be effectively refined, and the material can be smoothly discharged, and the meshing design of the two gears 303 enables the motor 302 to drive the two rotating rods 304 to rotate synchronously, thereby improving the breaking efficiency.
[0022] The electric push rod 401 on the outer surface of the lower cylinder 1 is hingedly connected with the movable door 402, so that the movable door 402 can be flexibly opened and closed. When discharging is needed, the electric push rod 401 pushes the movable door 402 to open, and the material falls smoothly; when collecting the material is needed, the electric push rod 401 pulls the movable door 402 to close, so that the material cannot leak out. This design not only improves the convenience of operation, but also effectively prevents the loss of material during the collection process. When two kinds of media need to be discharged and collected, only one movable door 402 can be opened to discharge the material in one direction, so that the two different materials are discharged in different directions.
[0023] In addition, the lower cylinder 1 is hingedly connected with the upper cylinder 2, the lower cylinder 1 is provided with a locking hole 101, and the upper cylinder 2 is provided with a locking rod matched with the size of the locking hole 101. The lower cylinder 1 and the upper cylinder 2 are connected by the hinging mode, and the locking hole 101 and the locking rod are arranged, so as to ensure the stable connection of the two. This design not only improves the overall stability of the device, but also facilitates the installation and disassembly of the user.
[0024] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
[0025] (1) The material unloading and collecting device, by setting the breaking mechanism 3 inside and outside the upper cylinder 2, including the rotating rod 304 driven by the motor 302 and the breaking leaves 305, the breaking leaves 305 are staggered, which can effectively refine the large material, ensure that the material can be smoothly unloaded, and the mutual meshing design of the two gears 303 enables the motor 302 to drive the two rotating rods 304 to rotate synchronously, improving the breaking efficiency.
[0026] (2) The material unloading and collecting device, the electric push rod 401 on the outer surface of the lower cylinder 1 is hinged with the movable door 402, realizing flexible opening and closing of the movable door 402, when unloading is needed, the electric push rod 401 pushes the movable door 402 to open, and the material falls smoothly; when the material needs to be collected, the electric push rod 401 pulls the movable door 402 to close, ensuring that the material will not leak, this design not only improves the convenience of operation, but also effectively prevents the loss of material during the collection process, when two kinds of medium unloading and collecting are needed, only one side of the movable door 402 can be opened to unload the material in one direction, so that two different materials are unloaded in different directions.
[0027] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations of the embodiments can be made without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A material discharging and collecting device, comprising a lower cylinder (1) and an upper cylinder (2), characterized in that: The (1) outer surface is provided with a driving mechanism (4), the upper cylinder (2) is provided with a breaking mechanism (3) inside and outside; The breaking mechanism (3) comprises a support plate (301) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper cylinder (2), the outer surface of the support plate (301) is fixedly connected with a motor (302), the inside of the upper cylinder (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (304), the outer surface of the rotating rod (304) is fixedly connected with a breaking blade (305), and the outer surface of the rotating rod (304) is fixedly connected with a gear (303). The driving mechanism (4) comprises an electric push rod (401) hinged to the outer surface of the lower cylinder (1), and the bottom of the lower cylinder (1) is hingedly connected with a movable door (402), and the movable door (402) is hingedly connected with the output shaft of the electric push rod (401).
2. The material discharge collection device of claim 1, wherein: The lower cylinder (1) is hingedly connected with the upper cylinder (2), the inside of the lower cylinder (1) is provided with a locking hole (101), and the inside of the upper cylinder (2) is provided with a locking rod matched with the size of the locking hole (101).
3. The material discharge collection device of claim 1, wherein: The breaking blades (305) are distributed in an interlaced manner, the two gears (303) are meshed with each other, and the output shaft of the motor (302) is fixedly connected with one of the gears (303).
4. The material discharge collection device of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the lower cylinder (1) is triangular, and the two movable doors (402) form a ninety-degree angle when the lower cylinder (1) is sealed and closed.