Trolley top walking internal lifting storage system
By setting up an opening-down cavity and lifting device inside the trolley, the problem of the inconsistency between the weight of the suspended object and the weight of the trolley is solved, thus achieving the stability of the trolley and hiding the storage basket, and avoiding the trolley tilting and movement obstruction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520293445.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-24
AI Technical Summary
The weight of the object being lifted by the hoisting trolley in existing intelligent warehousing equipment is not on the same vertical line as the weight of the trolley, causing the trolley to tilt or overturn, and the processing of the grooves or protrusions is difficult.
An opening-down cavity is set inside the trolley. The storage basket is lifted into the cavity using a lifting device and hooks. The cross distribution of the X and Y direction moving wheels ensures that the gravity is evenly distributed and prevents the trolley from tilting.
This solves the problem that the weight of the suspended object and the weight of the trolley are not on the same vertical line, preventing the trolley from tilting. The lifting device can completely hide the storage basket, avoiding affecting the movement of the trolley.
Smart Images

Figure CN223752266U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of intelligent warehouse equipment manufacturing, and particularly relates to a lifting and storage system for the top of a trolley. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the direction of the gravity of the hoisted object borne by the hoisting trolley for the intelligent warehouse equipment is located at the side of the hoisting trolley, that is, the gravity of the hoisted object is not in the same vertical line as the gravity of the trolley, so that the hoisting trolley is inclined or overturned, and therefore, when being designed, a groove or a convex bead is arranged on the hoisting frame, and a component matched with the groove or the convex bead is arranged on the hoisting trolley to provide a gripping force to prevent the trolley from being inclined or overturned, but the groove or the convex bead is difficult to process. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The application aims at the defects of the prior art, adopts the mode of arranging a downwardly open cavity for hoisting objects in the trolley, and designs a lifting and storage system for the top of a trolley, so as to solve the problem that the gravity of the hoisted object is not in the same vertical line as the gravity of the trolley.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application adopts the technical scheme of:
[0005] A lifting and storage system for the top of a trolley, comprising a trolley, a lifting frame and a storage basket, wherein the trolley is provided with X-direction moving wheels and Y-direction moving wheels, the trolley is provided with a switch, the switch is connected to the X-direction moving wheels and the Y-direction moving wheels at the execution end, the top of the lifting frame is provided with a plurality of X-direction cross beams for rolling of the X-direction moving wheels, the top of the lifting frame is provided with a plurality of Y-direction longitudinal beams for rolling of the Y-direction moving wheels, any two of the X-direction cross beams are parallel to each other, any two of the Y-direction longitudinal beams are parallel to each other, any one of the X-direction cross beams intersects with all the Y-direction longitudinal beams, and any one of the Y-direction longitudinal beams intersects with all the X-direction cross beams, the trolley is internally provided with a downwardly open cavity, the trolley is provided with a lifting device in the cavity, the lifting device is provided with a hook matched with the storage basket through a lifting rope, when the lifting device lifts the storage basket into the cavity, the storage basket can be completely located in the cavity, and the projection of the quadrilateral formed between any two adjacent X-direction cross beams and any two adjacent Y-direction longitudinal beams on the horizontal plane can surround the projection of the storage basket on the horizontal plane.
[0006] Preferably, the switcher comprises a lifting device, a moving frame, the moving frame is fixedly arranged on the trolley through the lifting device, the Y-direction moving wheel is arranged on the moving frame, when the moving frame is lowered under the action of the lifting device, the lowermost end of the Y-direction moving wheel is lower than the lowermost end of the X-direction moving wheel, when the moving frame is raised under the action of the lifting device, the lowermost end of the X-direction moving wheel is lower than the lowermost end of the Y-direction moving wheel, the moving frame is provided with a passage matched with the cavity.
[0007] Preferably, the X-direction moving wheel is arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the trolley, the moving frame comprises a bottom plate and an ear plate, the ear plate is arranged at the left and right ends of the bottom plate, the passage is arranged on the bottom plate, the Y-direction moving wheel is arranged on the two ear plates, and the wheel shaft of the Y-direction moving wheel is perpendicular to the wheel shaft of the X-direction moving wheel.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting device comprises four lifting units, and the four lifting units are uniformly distributed around the passage.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting device further comprises a first driving motor and a synchronous transmission device, and the output end of the first driving motor is connected to the four lifting units through the synchronous transmission device.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting unit comprises a base, a lead screw, a top column and a driving nut, the top column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate, the base is provided with an installation cavity opening upward, the driving nut is coaxially arranged on the top of the installation cavity of the base, the top end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the top column, the driving nut is threadedly connected between the lead screw and the two ends of the lead screw, and the driving nut is drivingly connected to the transmission output end of the synchronous transmission device.
[0011] Preferably, the synchronous transmission comprises three transmission rods, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a driving rod, one first bevel gear is arranged at each end of each transmission rod, one first bevel gear is arranged at one end of the driving rod, one first gear is coaxially arranged on each drive nut, two second gears which mesh with the first gears are arranged on the base around the drive nuts, one second bevel gear is coaxially arranged on the upper end surface of each second gear, the connecting line segments between the two second gears to the first gears are located on the same plane which is parallel to the upper surface of the base, the included angle between the two connecting line segments is ninety degrees, the lengths of the two connecting line segments are equal, four bases are respectively located at the four vertices of a virtual rectangle, one transmission rod is arranged on each of the three sides of the virtual rectangle, the first bevel gears at the two ends of the transmission rods mesh with one second bevel gear on the base, the first bevel gear on the driving rod meshes with one second bevel gear on the base at the side of the virtual rectangle which is not provided with a transmission rod, and the output shaft of the first driving motor is drivingly connected with the driving rod.
[0012] Preferably, the lifting device comprises four second driving motors, four second driving motors are synchronous, one pulley is coaxially arranged on the output shaft of each second driving motor, the diameters of the four pulleys are equal, one end of one lifting rope is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of each pulley, the four ends of the four lifting ropes away from the pulleys are fixedly connected to the upper surface of a heavy plate, and the hook is arranged on the lower surface of the heavy plate.
[0013] Preferably, the hook comprises a first hook body and a second hook body, and the first hook body and the second hook body are both L-shaped.
[0014] The end of the vertical part of the L-shaped first hook body away from the transverse part is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the heavy plate, the vertical part of the L-shaped first hook body is perpendicular to the lower surface of the heavy plate, the lower surface of the end of the transverse part of the L-shaped first hook body away from the vertical part is provided with a first inclined surface, the distance from the end of the first inclined surface toward the free end of the transverse part of the L-shaped first hook body to the upper surface of the transverse part of the L-shaped first hook body is less than the distance from the end of the first inclined surface away from the free end of the transverse part of the L-shaped first hook body to the upper surface of the transverse part of the L-shaped first hook body.
[0015] The vertical part of the L-shaped second hook body is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the heavy plate away from one end of the transverse part, the vertical part of the L-shaped second hook body is perpendicular to the lower surface of the heavy plate, the lower surface of one end of the transverse part of the L-shaped second hook body away from the vertical part is provided with a second inclined surface, the distance from one end of the free end of the transverse part of the L-shaped second hook body to the upper surface of the transverse part of the L-shaped second hook body is less than the distance from one end of the free end of the transverse part of the L-shaped second hook body away from the vertical part to the upper surface of the transverse part of the L-shaped second hook body;
[0016] The vertical part of the L-shaped first hook body is provided with a preset gap with the vertical part of the L-shaped second hook body, the transverse part of the L-shaped first hook body is located on the side of the vertical part of the L-shaped first hook body away from the second hook body, the transverse part of the L-shaped second hook body is located on the side of the vertical part of the L-shaped second hook body away from the first hook body, and the vertical part of the L-shaped first hook body and the vertical part of the L-shaped second hook body are both elastic;
[0017] The horizontal plate parallel to the bottom wall of the storage basket is arranged on the side wall of the storage basket close to the opening, the hanging opening is arranged on the horizontal plate, the length of the hanging opening is greater than the distance between one end of the first inclined surface toward the second hook body and one end of the second inclined surface toward the first hook body, and the length of the hanging opening is less than the distance between one end of the first inclined surface away from the second hook body and one end of the second inclined surface away from the first hook body.
[0018] Preferably, the X-direction cross beam is provided with a wheel groove matched with the X-direction moving wheel, the length line of the wheel groove on the X-direction cross beam is parallel to the length line of the X-direction cross beam, the Y-direction longitudinal beam is provided with a wheel groove matched with the Y-direction moving wheel, the wheel groove on the Y-direction longitudinal beam is parallel to the length line of the Y-direction longitudinal beam, and the wheel groove on the X-direction cross beam and the wheel groove on the Y-direction longitudinal beam are communicated at the intersection of the X-direction cross beam and the Y-direction longitudinal beam.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The application adopts the mode that an opening downwardly used for hoisting objects is arranged in the trolley to design a trolley top walking internal lifting storage system, thereby solving the problem that the gravity of the hoisted object and the gravity of the trolley are not on the same vertical line.
[0021] 2、The application can prevent the trolley from tilting because the cavity is arranged inside the trolley, that is, the arrangement makes all the X-direction moving wheels on the trolley uniformly distributed on both sides of the center of gravity of the trolley, and similarly, all the Y-direction moving wheels on the trolley are uniformly distributed on both sides of the center of gravity of the trolley, so that the storage basket is not tilted after being lifted. Since the projection of the quadrilateral formed between any two adjacent X-direction cross beams and any two adjacent Y-direction longitudinal beams on the horizontal plane can surround the projection of the storage basket on the horizontal plane, the X-direction cross beams and the Y-direction longitudinal beams cross each other to form a plurality of rectangular shapes in the horizontal plane, and these rectangular shapes enable the lifting device to lift the storage basket under the lifting frame to the lifting frame. Since the storage basket can be completely located in the cavity when the lifting device lifts the storage basket into the cavity, the storage basket can be completely hidden in the cavity after being lifted into the cavity, thereby avoiding the lower end of the storage basket from being lifted to the Y-direction longitudinal beam or the X-direction cross beam to affect the movement of the trolley. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 The structure of the trolley in the application is shown in the schematic diagram.
[0023] Figure 2 The structure of the trolley after removing the Y-direction moving wheels and the switch is shown in the schematic diagram.
[0024] Figure 3 The structure of the lifting device is shown in the schematic diagram.
[0025] Figure 4 The exploded view of Figure 3 ;
[0026] Figure 5 The relationship between the first gear, the second gear, the transmission rod, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the lead screw is shown in the diagram.
[0027] Figure 6 The relationship between the trolley and the lifting device is shown in the diagram.
[0028] Figure 7 The structure of the lifting frame and the Y-direction moving wheels is shown in the schematic diagram.
[0029] Figure 8 The relationship between the Y-direction moving wheels and the lifting device is shown in the diagram.
[0030] Figure 9 The schematic diagram showing the cavity inside the trolley and the lifting device is shown in the diagram.
[0031] Figure 10 The relationship between the hook and the heavy plate is shown in the diagram.
[0032] Figure 11Structure diagram of storage basket;
[0033] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of trolley on lifting frame.
[0034] Wherein, 1, trolley; 2, lifting frame; 3, storage basket; 4, X direction moving wheel; 5, Y direction moving wheel; 6, X direction crossbeam; 7, Y direction longitudinal beam; 8, cavity; 9, bottom plate; 10, ear plate; 11, channel; 12, first drive motor; 13, base; 14, top column; 15, drive nut; 16, transmission rod; 17, first bevel gear; 18, second bevel gear; 19, driving rod; 20, second drive motor; 21, lifting rope; 22, screw rod; 24, pulley; 25, heavy plate; 26, first hook body; 27, second hook body; 28, inclined plane; 29, cross plate; 30, hanging mouth; 31, wheel groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] As Figures 1-12 shown, a trolley top walking internal lifting storage system, comprising a trolley 1, a lifting frame 2, a storage basket 3, the trolley 1 is provided with X direction moving wheel 4, Y direction moving wheel 5, the trolley 1 is provided with switch, the execution end of the switch controls and connects the X direction moving wheel 4 and Y direction moving wheel 5, the top of the lifting frame 2 is provided with several X direction crossbeam 6 for the X direction moving wheel 4 to roll, the top of the lifting frame 2 is provided with several Y direction longitudinal beam 7 for the Y direction moving wheel 5 to roll, any two X direction crossbeam 6 is parallel to each other, any two Y direction longitudinal beam 7 is parallel to each other, any one X direction crossbeam 6 is intersected with all Y direction longitudinal beam 7, any one Y direction longitudinal beam 7 is intersected with all X direction crossbeam 6, the inside of the trolley 1 is provided with a cavity 8 opening downward, the trolley 1 is provided with lifting device in the cavity 8, the lifting device is provided with a hook matched with the storage basket 3 through the lifting rope 21, when the lifting device lifts the storage basket 3 into the cavity 8, the storage basket 3 can be completely located in the cavity 8, the projection of the quadrilateral formed between any adjacent two X direction crossbeam 6 and any adjacent two Y direction longitudinal beam 7 on the horizontal plane can surround the projection of the storage basket 3 on the horizontal plane.
[0036] In the embodiment, the trolley 1 moves along the length direction of the X direction cross beams 6 on the lifting frame 2 through the X direction moving wheels 4, so as to realize the switching of the position on the X axis, the trolley 1 moves along the length direction of the Y direction longitudinal beams 7 on the lifting frame 2 through the Y direction moving wheels 5, so as to realize the switching of the position on the Y axis, through the switching of the switch, when the position on the X axis needs to be moved, the moving mode of the trolley 1 is switched to the X direction moving wheels 4, when the position on the Y axis needs to be moved, the moving mode of the trolley 1 is switched to the Y direction moving wheels 5, after the trolley 1 moves to the preset position, the lifting device can be used to lower the lifting rope 21, so that the hooks on the lifting rope 21 are lowered below the lifting frame 2 to hook the storage basket 3, so as to lift the storage basket 3 into the cavity 8, since the cavity 8 is arranged inside the trolley 1, the trolley 1 can be prevented from tilting, that is, the arrangement makes all the X direction moving wheels 4 on the trolley 1 evenly distributed on both sides of the center of gravity of the trolley, similarly, all the Y direction moving wheels 5 on the trolley 1 are evenly distributed on both sides of the center of gravity of the trolley, so that the storage basket 3 is not tilted after being lifted. Since the projection of the quadrilateral formed between any two adjacent X direction cross beams 6 and any two adjacent Y direction longitudinal beams 7 on the horizontal plane can surround the projection of the storage basket 3 on the horizontal plane, the X direction cross beams 6 and the Y direction longitudinal beams 7 are crossed to form a plurality of rectangular shapes on the horizontal plane, the rectangular shapes enable the lifting device to lift the storage basket 3 to the lifting frame 2. Since the storage basket 3 can be completely located in the cavity 8 when the lifting device lifts the storage basket 3 into the cavity 8, the storage basket 3 can be completely hidden in the cavity 8 after being lifted into the cavity 8, so as to avoid the lower end of the storage basket 3 from being bumped against the Y direction longitudinal beams 7 or the X direction cross beams 6 to affect the movement of the trolley 1.
[0037] As a preferred mode, the switch comprises a lifting device and a moving frame, the moving frame is fixedly arranged on the trolley 1 through the lifting device, and the Y-direction moving wheel 5 is arranged on the moving frame. When the moving frame is lowered under the action of the lifting device, the lowermost end of the Y-direction moving wheel 5 is lower than the lowermost end of the X-direction moving wheel 4. When the moving frame is raised under the action of the lifting device, the lowermost end of the X-direction moving wheel 4 is lower than the lowermost end of the Y-direction moving wheel 5. The moving frame is provided with a passage 11 matched with the cavity 8. After the lifting device drives the moving frame to rise, the Y-direction moving wheel 5 is suspended, so that the Y-direction moving wheel 5 does not contact the Y-direction longitudinal beam 7. At this time, the X-direction moving wheel 4 contacts the X-direction cross beam 6, and the trolley 1 moves along the length direction of the X-direction cross beam 6. The Y-direction moving wheel 5 does not affect the movement of the trolley 1 along the length direction of the X-direction cross beam 6. Conversely, when the lifting device drives the moving frame to descend, the X-direction moving wheel 4 is suspended, so that the X-direction moving wheel 4 does not contact the X-direction cross beam 6. At this time, the Y-direction moving wheel 5 contacts the Y-direction longitudinal beam 7, and the trolley 1 moves along the length direction of the Y-direction longitudinal beam 7. The X-direction moving wheel 4 does not affect the movement of the trolley 1 along the length direction of the Y-direction longitudinal beam 7. The passage 11 is arranged to position the cavity 8, so as not to affect the lifting of the storage basket 3 by the lifting device.
[0038] Specifically, the X-direction moving wheel 4 is arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the trolley 1. The moving frame comprises a bottom plate 9 and an ear plate 10. The ear plate 10 is arranged at the left and right ends of the bottom plate 9. The passage 11 is arranged on the bottom plate 9. The Y-direction moving wheel 5 is arranged on the two ear plates 10. The wheel shaft of the Y-direction moving wheel 5 is perpendicular to the wheel shaft of the X-direction moving wheel 4.
[0039] As a preferred mode, the lifting device comprises four lifting units, which are uniformly distributed around the passage 11. After such arrangement, the stress balance during the lifting of the moving frame can be ensured, and the lifting device does not affect the lifting of the storage basket 3 into the cavity 8 by the lifting device.
[0040] As a preferred mode, the lifting device further comprises a first driving motor 12 and a synchronous transmission device. The output end of the first driving motor 12 is connected to the four lifting units through the synchronous transmission device. In this way, four lifting units are connected through one synchronous transmission device, which is convenient for control compared with the case that each lifting unit is provided with a first driving motor 12. At the same time, the overall weight of the trolley 1 can be reduced, and the cost can be saved.
[0041] As a preferred mode, the lifting unit comprises a base 13, a lead screw 22, a top column 14, a drive nut 15, the top column 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate 9, the base 13 is provided with an upwardly open mounting cavity, the drive nut 15 is coaxially arranged on the top of the mounting cavity of the base 13, the top end of the lead screw 22 is rotatably connected to the top column 14, the drive nut 15 is threadedly connected between the two ends of the lead screw 22, and the drive nut 15 is drivingly connected to the transmission output end of the synchronous transmission device. After being thus arranged, the first driving motor 12 drives the drive nut 15 to rotate through the synchronous transmission device, the drive nut 15 drives the lead screw 22 to move up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of lifting. The top column 14 is designed to connect the bottom plate 9 and the lead screw 22 without interfering with the rotation of the lead screw 22.
[0042] As a preferred mode, the synchronous transmission device comprises three transmission rods 16, a first bevel gear 17, a second bevel gear 18, and a driving rod 19. The two ends of each transmission rod 16 are provided with a first bevel gear 17, and the end of the driving rod 19 is also provided with a first bevel gear 17. A first gear 32 is coaxially fixed on each drive nut 15. Two second gears 33 that mesh with the first gears 32 are arranged around the drive nuts 15 on the base 13. A second bevel gear 18 is coaxially fixed on the upper end surface of each second gear 33. The connecting line segments between the two second gears 33 and the first gears 32 are located on the same plane parallel to the upper surface of the base 13. The included angle between the two connecting line segments is ninety degrees. The lengths of the two connecting line segments are equal. Four bases 13 are respectively located at the four vertices of a virtual rectangle. One transmission rod 16 is arranged on each of the three sides of the virtual rectangle. The first bevel gears 17 at the two ends of the transmission rod 16 mesh with a second bevel gear 18 on the base 13. The first bevel gear 17 on the driving rod 19 meshes with one of the second bevel gears 18 on the base 13 at the side of the virtual rectangle where no transmission rod 16 is arranged. The output shaft of the first driving motor 12 is drivingly connected to the driving rod 19. After the above arrangement, the first driving motor 12 drives the driving rod 19 to rotate. The first bevel gear 17 on the driving rod 19 drives the second bevel gear 18 on one of the lifting units to rotate, and at the same time, the second gear 33 on the lifting unit rotates. The rotation of the second gear 33 drives the first gear 32 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 32 drives the drive nut 15 on the lifting unit to rotate, and then drives the lead screw 22 on the lifting unit to move up and down. The transmission between the lifting units is achieved through the transmission rods 16 and the first bevel gears 17 and the second bevel gears 18 between the lifting units. The transmission rods 16 and the driving rod 19 enclose the cavity 8, that is, the projection of the cavity 8 in the plane is located in the virtual rectangle, so that the purpose of transmission is achieved, and the lifting device can lift the storage basket 3 into the cavity 8 without affecting the lifting device.
[0043] As a preferred mode, the lifting device comprises four second driving motors 20, four second driving motors 20 are synchronous, each output shaft of the second driving motor 20 is coaxially provided with a pulley 24, the diameters of the four pulleys 24 are equal, one end of each pulley 24 is fixedly connected to the circumference of the pulley 24, the four ends of the four lifting ropes 21 away from the pulley 24 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of a heavy plate 25, and the hook is arranged on the lower surface of the heavy plate 25. After the arrangement, the second driving motor 20 drives the pulley 24 to rotate, so as to realize the purpose of winding the lifting rope 21 on the pulley 24 or releasing the lifting rope 21 from the pulley 24. The heavy plate 25 has two purposes, one is to prevent the free ends of the lifting ropes 21 from being out of synchronization, and the other is to facilitate the hook to not swing or to have a small swing range during the descending process.
[0044] As a preferred mode, the hook comprises a first hook body 26 and a second hook body 27, and the first hook body 26 and the second hook body 27 are both L-shaped.
[0045] The vertical part of the L-shaped first hook body 26 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the heavy plate 25 away from the end of the horizontal part, the vertical part of the L-shaped first hook body 26 is perpendicular to the lower surface of the heavy plate 25, the lower surface of the end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped first hook body 26 away from the vertical part is provided with a first inclined surface 28, and the distance from the end of the first inclined surface 28 to the upper surface of the horizontal part of the L-shaped first hook body 26 toward the free end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped first hook body 26 is less than the distance from the end of the first inclined surface 28 to the upper surface of the horizontal part of the L-shaped first hook body 26 away from the free end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped first hook body 26.
[0046] The vertical part of the L-shaped second hook body 27 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the heavy plate 25 away from the end of the horizontal part, the vertical part of the L-shaped second hook body 27 is perpendicular to the lower surface of the heavy plate 25, the lower surface of the end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped second hook body 27 away from the vertical part is provided with a second inclined surface 34, and the distance from the end of the second inclined surface 34 to the upper surface of the horizontal part of the L-shaped second hook body 27 toward the free end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped second hook body 27 is less than the distance from the end of the second inclined surface 34 to the upper surface of the horizontal part of the L-shaped second hook body 27 away from the free end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped second hook body 27.
[0047] The vertical part of the L-shaped part of the first hook body 26 and the vertical part of the second hook body 27 are provided with a preset gap, the transverse part of the L-shaped part of the first hook body 26 is located on the side of the vertical part of the L-shaped part of the first hook body 26 away from the second hook body 27, the transverse part of the L-shaped part of the second hook body 27 is located on the side of the vertical part of the L-shaped part of the second hook body 27 away from the first hook body 26, and the vertical part of the L-shaped part of the first hook body 26 and the vertical part of the L-shaped part of the second hook body 27 are both elastic;
[0048] A horizontal plate 29 parallel to the bottom wall of the storage basket 3 is arranged on the side wall of the storage basket 3 close to the opening, and a hanging opening 30 is arranged on the horizontal plate 29, the length of the hanging opening 30 is greater than the distance between the end of the first inclined surface 28 toward the second hook body 27 and the end of the second inclined surface 34 toward the first hook body 26, and the length of the hanging opening 30 is less than the distance between the end of the first inclined surface 28 away from the second hook body 27 and the end of the second inclined surface 34 away from the first hook body 26.
[0049] In this way, the first hook body 26 and the second hook body 27 are arranged to facilitate insertion into the hanging opening 30 on the storage basket 3 under the cooperation of the heavy plate 25 when the hook is lowered, so that the hook hooks the storage basket 3, specifically, when being lowered, the edge of the hanging opening 30 extrudes the second inclined surface 24 and the first inclined surface 28, so that the lower end of the first hook body 26 and the lower end of the second hook body 27 are close to each other, then the transverse part of the L-shaped part on the first hook body 26 and the transverse part of the L-shaped part on the second hook body 27 penetrate below the hanging opening 30, then the second inclined surface 24 and the first inclined surface 28 are extruded from the edge of the hanging opening 30, so that the lower end of the first hook body 26 and the lower end of the second hook body 27 are restored to the original distance under the action of elasticity, so that the transverse part of the L-shaped part on the first hook body 26 and the transverse part of the L-shaped part on the second hook body 27 hook the horizontal plate 29 during the lifting of the hanging rope 21, and the entire storage basket 3 is hooked.
[0050] As a preferred mode, the X-direction cross beam 6 is provided with a wheel groove 31 matched with the X-direction moving wheel 4, the length line of the wheel groove 31 on the X-direction cross beam 6 is parallel to the length line of the X-direction cross beam 6, the Y-direction longitudinal beam 7 is provided with a wheel groove 31 matched with the Y-direction moving wheel 5, the wheel groove 31 on the Y-direction longitudinal beam 7 is parallel to the length line of the Y-direction longitudinal beam 7, and the wheel groove 31 on the X-direction cross beam 6 and the wheel groove 31 on the Y-direction longitudinal beam 7 are communicated at the intersection of the X-direction cross beam 6 and the Y-direction longitudinal beam 7. In this way, the wheel groove 31 is arranged to prevent the Y-direction moving wheel 5 from being separated from the Y-direction longitudinal beam 7 and the X-direction moving wheel 4 from being separated from the X-direction cross beam 6 during movement.
Claims
1. A cart top walk-in interior lift storage system, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of storage and transportation device, including trolley (1), lifting frame (2), storage basket (3), the trolley (1) is equipped with X direction moving wheel (4), Y direction moving wheel (5), the trolley (1) is equipped with switch, the execution end of the switch controls and connects X direction moving wheel (4) and Y direction moving wheel (5), the top of lifting frame (2) is equipped with several X direction crossbeam (6) for the X direction moving wheel (4) rolling, the top of lifting frame (2) is equipped with several Y direction longitudinal beam (7) for the Y direction moving wheel (5) rolling, any two X direction crossbeam (6) are parallel to each other, any two Y direction longitudinal beam (7) are parallel to each other, any one X direction crossbeam (6) is intersected with all Y direction longitudinal beam (7), any one Y direction longitudinal beam (7) is intersected with all X direction crossbeam (6), the inside of the trolley (1) is equipped with cavity (8) opening downward, the trolley (1) is equipped with lifting device in the cavity (8), the lifting device is equipped with hook matched with storage basket (3) by sling (21), when the lifting device lifts storage basket (3) into the cavity (8), storage basket (3) can be completely located in the cavity (8), the projection of quadrangle formed between any adjacent two X direction crossbeam (6) and any adjacent two Y direction longitudinal beam (7) in horizontal plane can surround the projection of storage basket (3) in horizontal plane.
2. A cart roof top walking internal lifting storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The switch includes lifting device, moving frame, the trolley (1) is fixedly provided with moving frame by lifting device, Y direction moving wheel (5) is arranged on the moving frame, when the moving frame is lowered under the action of the lifting device, the lowermost end of Y direction moving wheel (5) is lower than the lowermost end of X direction moving wheel (4), when the moving frame is raised under the action of the lifting device, the lowermost end of X direction moving wheel (4) is lower than the lowermost end of Y direction moving wheel (5), the moving frame is equipped with passageway (11) matched with the cavity (8).
3. A cart roof top walking internal lifting storage system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The X direction moving wheel (4) is arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the trolley (1), the moving frame includes bottom plate (9) and ear plate (10), the left and right ends of the bottom plate (9) are both provided with the ear plate (10), the passageway (11) is arranged on the bottom plate (9), the Y direction moving wheel (5) is arranged on the two ear plates (10), and the wheel shaft of the Y direction moving wheel (5) is perpendicular to the wheel shaft of the X direction moving wheel (4).
4. The overhead cart row interior lift storage system of claim 3, wherein, The lifting device includes four lifting units, and the four lifting units are uniformly distributed around the passageway (11).
5. A cart roof top walking inside lift storage system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lifting device further includes a first drive motor (12) and a synchronous transmission, and the output end of the first drive motor (12) is connected to the four lifting units through the synchronous transmission.
6. A cart roof top walking inside lift storage system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lifting unit comprises a base (13), a lead screw (22), a top post (14), a drive nut (15), the top post (14) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base plate (9), the base (13) is provided with an upwardly open mounting cavity, the drive nut (15) is coaxially arranged on the top of the mounting cavity of the base (13), the top end of the lead screw (22) is rotatably connected to the top post (14), the drive nut (15) is threadedly connected between the two ends of the lead screw (22), and the drive nut (15) is drivingly connected with the transmission output end of the synchronous transmission device.
7. A cart roof top walking inside lifting storage system according to claim 6, characterized in that, The synchronous transmission device comprises three transmission rods (16), a first bevel gear (17), a second bevel gear (18) and a driving rod (19), one first bevel gear (17) is arranged at each end of each transmission rod (16), one first bevel gear (17) is arranged at one end of the driving rod (19), one first gear (32) is coaxially fixedly arranged on each drive nut (15), two second gears (33) are arranged around the drive nut (15) on the base (13) and are in meshing connection with the first gear (32), one second bevel gear (18) is coaxially fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of each second gear (33), the connecting line segments between the two second gears (33) and the first gear (32) are located on the same plane parallel to the upper surface of the base (13), the included angle between the two connecting line segments is ninety degrees, the lengths of the two connecting line segments are equal, four bases (13) are respectively located at the four vertices of a virtual rectangle, one transmission rod (16) is arranged on each of the three sides of the virtual rectangle, the first bevel gears (17) at the two ends of the transmission rod (16) are in meshing connection with one second bevel gear (18) on the base (13), the first bevel gear (17) on the driving rod (19) is in meshing connection with one second bevel gear (18) on the base (13) at the side of the virtual rectangle on which no transmission rod (16) is arranged, and the output shaft of the first driving motor (12) is drivingly connected with the driving rod (19).
8. The overhead cart row interior lift storage system of claim 1, wherein, The lifting device comprises four second driving motors (20) and four lifting ropes (21), the four second driving motors (20) are synchronous, one pulley (24) is coaxially arranged on the output shaft of each second driving motor (20), the diameters of the four pulleys (24) are equal, one end of one lifting rope (21) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of each pulley (24), the other ends of the four lifting ropes (21) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of a heavy plate (25), and the hook is arranged on the lower surface of the heavy plate (25).
9. The overhead cart row interior lift storage system of claim 1, wherein, The hook comprises a first hook body (26) and a second hook body (27), and the first hook body (26) and the second hook body (27) are both L-shaped. The vertical part of the L-shaped first hook body (26) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the heavy plate (25) away from the end of the transverse part, and the vertical part of the L-shaped first hook body (26) is perpendicular to the lower surface of the heavy plate (25); the lower surface of the end of the transverse part of the L-shaped first hook body (26) away from the vertical part is provided with a first inclined surface (28), and the distance from the end of the first inclined surface (28) toward the free end of the transverse part of the L-shaped first hook body (26) to the upper surface of the transverse part of the L-shaped first hook body (26) is smaller than the distance from the end of the first inclined surface (28) away from the free end of the transverse part of the L-shaped first hook body (26) to the upper surface of the transverse part of the L-shaped first hook body (26); The vertical part of the L-shaped second hook body (27) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the heavy plate (25) away from the end of the transverse part, and the vertical part of the L-shaped second hook body (27) is perpendicular to the lower surface of the heavy plate (25); the lower surface of the end of the transverse part of the L-shaped second hook body (27) away from the vertical part is provided with a second inclined surface (34), and the distance from the end of the second inclined surface (34) toward the free end of the transverse part of the L-shaped second hook body (27) to the upper surface of the transverse part of the L-shaped second hook body (27) is smaller than the distance from the end of the second inclined surface (34) away from the free end of the transverse part of the L-shaped second hook body (27) to the upper surface of the transverse part of the L-shaped second hook body (27); The vertical part of the L-shaped first hook body (26) is provided with a preset gap with the vertical part of the L-shaped second hook body (27), the transverse part of the L-shaped first hook body (26) is located on the side of the vertical part of the L-shaped first hook body (26) away from the second hook body (27), the transverse part of the L-shaped second hook body (27) is located on the side of the vertical part of the L-shaped second hook body (27) away from the first hook body (26), and the vertical part of the L-shaped first hook body (26) and the vertical part of the L-shaped second hook body (27) are both elastic; The horizontal plate (29) parallel to the bottom wall of the storage basket (3) is arranged on the side wall of the storage basket (3) close to the opening, the hanging opening (30) is arranged on the horizontal plate (29), the length of the hanging opening (30) is greater than the distance between the end of the first inclined surface (28) toward the second hook body (27) and the end of the second inclined surface (34) toward the first hook body (26), and the length of the hanging opening (30) is smaller than the distance between the end of the first inclined surface (28) away from the second hook body (27) and the end of the second inclined surface (34) away from the first hook body (26).
10. The overhead cart row interior lift storage system of claim 1, wherein, The X direction crossbeam (6) is equipped with wheel groove (31) matched with X direction moving wheel (4), the length line of wheel groove (31) on X direction crossbeam (6) is parallel with the length line of X direction crossbeam (6), Y direction longitudinal beam (7) is equipped with wheel groove (31) matched with Y direction moving wheel (5), the wheel groove (31) on Y direction longitudinal beam (7) is parallel with the length line of Y direction longitudinal beam (7), the wheel groove (31) on X direction crossbeam (6) and the wheel groove (31) on Y direction longitudinal beam (7) are communicated at the intersection of X direction crossbeam (6) and Y direction longitudinal beam (7).