Wood component reinforcing joint structure

By using L-shaped plates and friction plates in the connection components of reinforced wooden component joints, and by utilizing the enlarged round hole design of the bolts and the deformation energy dissipation mechanism of the L-shaped plates, the problem of insufficient energy dissipation capacity of mortise and tenon joints is solved, thereby improving the connection strength and service life of wooden components.

CN223753489UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02CHANGJIANG SURVEY PLANNING DESIGN & RES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423080320.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wooden component reinforcement joint structure has weak joint energy dissipation capacity, and the mortise and tenon joints are easily damaged, affecting the service life of the overall structure.

Method used

The connecting components include L-shaped plates and friction plates, and the wooden columns and beams are connected by bolts. The enlarged round hole design increases the deformation space of the bolts. By utilizing the deformation of the L-shaped plates and the two-stage energy dissipation mechanism of the bolts, the energy dissipation capacity of the nodes is improved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the energy dissipation capacity of the reinforced wooden component joint structure, avoids the disconnection between wooden beams and columns, and extends the service life of the structure.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a wood member reinforcing node structure, which comprises a connecting assembly, a column connecting plate capable of being arranged on a wood column and a beam connecting plate capable of being arranged on a wood beam, the connecting assembly comprises an L-shaped plate and at least two friction plates, the L-shaped plate comprises a first connecting section, a second connecting section and a third connecting section, wherein one friction plate is connected with the column connecting plate through a bolt, the side portion of the friction plate is connected with the first connecting section, the other friction plate is connected with the beam connecting plate through a bolt, and the side portion of the other friction plate is connected with the third connecting section. The wood component reinforcing node structure solves the problem that an existing reinforcing node structure is poor in node energy dissipation capacity.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building structure technical field especially relates to a wood component reinforcing joint structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Due to the characteristics of wood, on the one hand, there may be natural defects, such as knots, diagonal texture and defects of wood formed by growth stress or natural damage, and long-term use will easily cause rot and insect damage due to environmental influence, on the other hand, mechanical and inevitable processing defects caused by artificial processing may occur, resulting in cross-section weakening, stress concentration and other problems, especially the influence on the mortise and tenon joint connection is greater, so it is necessary to reinforce the mortise and tenon joint, which not only improves the connection strength of the joint, but also improves the service life of the overall structure.

[0003] The basic requirement of structural design is to strengthen the joint connection, and the mortise and tenon joint is more prone to damage under stress due to the weakening of the cross-section of the joint. The existing energy dissipation arc-shaped steel plate reinforcing method only connects the wood columns and wood beams in the wood component through the arc-shaped steel plate, and the deformation energy dissipation capacity of the joint is weak. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a wood component reinforcing joint structure, which aims to solve the problem of weak joint energy dissipation capacity of the existing reinforcing joint structure.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a wood component reinforcing joint structure, which comprises a connecting assembly, a column connecting plate that can be arranged on a wood column and a beam connecting plate that can be arranged on a wood beam, the connecting assembly comprises an L-shaped plate and at least two friction plates, the L-shaped plate comprises a first connecting section, a second connecting section and a third connecting section connected in sequence, one of the friction plates is connected with the column connecting plate through bolts, and the side part thereof is connected with the first connecting section, the other friction plate is connected with the beam connecting plate through bolts, and the side part thereof is connected with the third connecting section.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the column connecting plate and the connecting assembly are both provided with two, the two column connecting plates are arranged at intervals, one end of the beam connecting plate is connected with one column connecting plate through one connecting assembly, and the other end is connected with the other column connecting plate through the other connecting assembly.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the column connecting plate includes two first half ring connecting plates, two first half ring connecting plates mutually splice and form annular column connecting plate, so that the column connecting plate is sleeved on the wood column, the beam connecting plate includes two second half ring connecting plates, two second half ring connecting plates mutually splice and form annular beam connecting plate, so that the beam connecting plate is sleeved on the wood beam.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the connecting assembly further includes two backing plates, one of the backing plates is arranged on the side of the column connecting plate away from the first connecting section, and the other backing plate is arranged on the side of the beam connecting plate away from the third connecting section.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the column connecting plate has a first clamping groove for one end of the connecting assembly to extend into and connect, the beam connecting plate has a second clamping groove for the other end of the connecting assembly to extend into and connect, and the inner wall of the first clamping groove is connected to one of the friction plates by bolts, and the inner wall of the second clamping groove is connected to the other friction plate by bolts.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, four friction plates are arranged, two inner side walls of the first clamping groove are connected to two friction plates by bolts respectively, and two inner side walls of the second clamping groove are connected to the other two friction plates by bolts respectively.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the two friction plates arranged oppositely are connected by a reinforcing plate.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a plurality of reinforcing plates are arranged, the plurality of reinforcing plates close to the first connecting section are arranged along the length direction of the first connecting section at intervals, and the plurality of reinforcing plates close to the second connecting section are arranged along the length direction of the second connecting section at intervals.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, one end of the friction plate close to the second connecting section is provided with a supporting block.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the second connecting section is arranged in an arc shape.

[0015] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The connecting assembly includes an L-shaped plate and at least two friction plates, the L-shaped plate includes a first connecting section, a second connecting section and a third connecting section which are sequentially connected, one of the friction plates is connected with the column connecting plate through bolts, and the side portion of the friction plate is connected with the first connecting section, the other friction plate is connected with the beam connecting plate through bolts, and the side portion of the friction plate is connected with the third connecting section. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the wood component reinforcing node structure provided by the present application is shown in the figure.

[0019] Figure 2 The side view of the wood component reinforcing node structure in the figure is shown in the figure. Figure 1

[0020] Figure 3 The top view of the wood component reinforcing node structure in the figure is shown in the figure. Figure 1

[0021] The structure diagram of the connecting assembly in the figure is shown in the figure. Figure 4 Figure 1 The structure diagram of the connecting assembly in the figure is shown in the figure.

[0022] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the connecting assembly in the figure is shown in the figure. Figure 1 ​​Structure diagram of column connecting plate in the figure;

[0023] Figure 6 For Figure 1 Structure diagram of beam connecting plate in the figure.

[0024] Explanation of reference signs:

[0025] 100 - timber member reinforcing joint structure; 1 - connecting assembly; 11 - L-shaped plate; 111 - first connecting section; 112 - second connecting section; 113 - third connecting section; 12 - friction plate; 13 - backing plate; 14 - reinforcing plate; 15 - support block; 2 - column connecting plate; 21 - first half-ring connecting plate; 22 - first clamping groove; 3 - beam connecting plate; 31 - second half-ring connecting plate; 32 - second clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] It should be noted that if the present application embodiments involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0028] In addition, if the present application embodiments involve descriptions of "first", "second", etc., the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B simultaneously satisfying the scheme. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of a person skilled in the art, and when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor is it within the scope of protection required by the present application.

[0029] The present application provides a kind of timber member reinforcing joint structure, Figures 1 to 6 The present application provides a kind of timber member reinforcing joint structure.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 3 shown in the utility model embodiment provides a kind of wood component reinforcing node structure 100, including connecting assembly 1, column connecting plate 2 possibly set on wood column and beam connecting plate 3 possibly set on wood beam, the connecting assembly 1 includes L-shaped plate 11 and at least two friction plates 12, the L-shaped plate 11 includes sequentially connected first connecting section 111, second connecting section 112 and third connecting section 113, one of the friction plate 12 is connected with the column connecting plate 2 by bolt, and its side is connected with the first connecting section 111, another friction plate 12 is connected with the beam connecting plate 3 by bolt, and its side is connected with the third connecting section 113.

[0031] In the utility model, the connecting assembly 1 includes L-shaped plate 11 and at least two friction plates 12, the L-shaped plate 11 includes sequentially connected first connecting section 111, second connecting section 112 and third connecting section 113, one of the friction plate 12 is connected with the column connecting plate 2 by bolt, and its side is connected with the first connecting section 111, another friction plate 12 is connected with the beam connecting plate 3 by bolt, and its side is connected with the third connecting section 113. The wood column and the wood beam are connected by mortise and tenon, and are reinforced and connected by the wood component reinforcing node structure 100, when the mortise and tenon node is damaged, the wood beam is bent downward under the action of dead weight, first segment energy dissipation is carried out by the deformation of the second connecting section 112 of the L-shaped plate 11, since the column connecting plate 2, the beam connecting plate 3 and two friction plates 12 are all provided with enlarged round holes, the column connecting plate 2 and the friction plate 12 are connected by bolt passing through the enlarged round holes on the column connecting plate 2 and the friction plate 12, and the beam connecting plate 3 and the other friction plate 12 are connected by another bolt passing through the enlarged round holes on the beam connecting plate 3 and the other friction plate 12, since the aperture of the enlarged round hole is larger than that of ordinary connecting hole, the bolt has a larger deformation space, second segment energy dissipation is carried out by the deformation of the bolt, so the two segment energy dissipations of the second connecting section 112 and the bolt avoid the wood beam and the wood column from being disconnected, and the energy dissipation capacity of the wood component reinforcing node structure 100 is improved. The wood component reinforcing node structure 100 provided by the utility model solves the problem of weak node energy dissipation capacity of the existing reinforcing node structure.

[0032] It should be noted that it can also be set to first segment energy dissipation is carried out by the deformation of the bolt connecting one of the friction plates 12 and the column connecting plate 2 and the bolt connecting the other friction plate 12 and the beam connecting plate 3, and second segment energy dissipation is carried out by the deformation of the second connecting section 112 of the L-shaped plate 11.

[0033] The shape of the second connecting section 112 is not limited, as long as the second connecting section 112 can deform and dissipate energy. For example, in some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 the second connecting section 112 is arranged in an arc shape. In this way, compared with a right-angled bending section, the arc-shaped second connecting section 112 is less likely to break when deformed.

[0034] Preferably, in some embodiments, as shown in Figure 4 the first connecting section 111, the second connecting section 112, and the third connecting section 113 are integrally formed. In this way, compared with the connecting sections welded to each other, the structure has higher strength and is less likely to break when deformed.

[0035] To improve the energy dissipation capacity of the wood member reinforced joint structure 100, in some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 two column connecting plates 2 are provided, the column connecting plates 2 are arranged at intervals, one end of the beam connecting plate 3 is connected to one column connecting plate 2 through one connecting assembly 1, and the other end is connected to the other column connecting plate 2 through the other connecting assembly 1. By adding a set of column connecting plates 2 and connecting assemblies 1, when the mortise and tenon joint is damaged and the wood beam bends downward under its own weight, the second connecting section 112 of the L-shaped plate 11 above the wood beam is stretched and deformed, and exerts a pulling force on the beam connecting plate 3. The second connecting section 112 of the L-shaped plate 11 below the wood beam is compressed and deformed, and exerts a supporting force on the beam connecting plate 3. Through the deformation of the second connecting section 112 and the bolt in the two connecting assemblies 1, the energy dissipation capacity of the wood member reinforced joint structure 100 is doubled.

[0036] Further, in some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 the friction plate 12 is provided with a support block 15 at one end close to the second connecting section 112. In this way, when the second connecting section 112 of the L-shaped plate 11 below the wood beam is compressed and deformed, the support block 15 abuts against the second connecting section 112 and exerts a supporting force on the second connecting section 112, improving the deformation energy dissipation capacity of the second connecting section 112 and thus the energy dissipation capacity of the wood member reinforced joint structure 100.

[0037] The connection mode of the column connecting plate 2 and the beam connecting plate 3 with the wood column and the wood beam is not limited, for example, in some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 , 3As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the column connecting plate 2 includes two first semi-ring connecting plates 21, which are spliced ​​together to form a ring-shaped column connecting plate 2 for fitting onto the wooden column; the beam connecting plate 3 includes two second semi-ring connecting plates 31, which are spliced ​​together to form a ring-shaped beam connecting plate 3 for fitting onto the wooden beam. This arrangement fixes the column connecting plate 2 and the beam connecting plate 3 to the wooden column and beam in a manner similar to a clamp, preventing damage to the load-bearing cross-section of the wooden components and thus affecting their load-bearing performance and service life.

[0038] To prevent damage to the wooden pillars and beams caused by the first connecting section 111 and the third connecting section 113 of the L-shaped plate 11 during deformation, in some embodiments, such as Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the connecting assembly 1 also includes two pads 13, one of which is located on the side of the column connecting plate 2 facing away from the first connecting segment 111, and the other pad 13 is located on the side of the beam connecting plate 3 facing away from the third connecting segment 113. With this arrangement, when the first connecting segment 111 and the third connecting segment 113 of the L-shaped plate 11 deform, they will respectively abut against the two pads 13, thereby protecting the wooden column and the wooden beam.

[0039] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 , 3 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the column connecting plate 2 has a first clamping groove 22 into which one end of the connecting assembly 1 extends for connection, and the beam connecting plate 3 has a second clamping groove 32 into which the other end of the connecting assembly 1 extends for connection. One inner wall of the first clamping groove 22 is bolted to one of the friction plates 12, and one inner wall of the second clamping groove 32 is bolted to the other friction plate 12. With this configuration, when the bolt deforms and undergoes the second stage of energy dissipation, the clamping grooves hold the friction plates 12, resulting in significant friction between the friction plates 12 and the inner walls of the first and second clamping grooves 22 and 32. This friction prevents the bolt from deforming, thereby improving the energy dissipation capacity of the bolt deformation.

[0040] Furthermore, in some embodiments, such as Figure 2 , 3 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, four friction plates 12 are provided. The two inner sidewalls of the first clamping groove 22 are respectively connected to two of the friction plates 12 by bolts, and the two inner sidewalls of the second clamping groove 32 are respectively connected to the other two friction plates 12 by bolts. This arrangement increases the number of friction plates 12, thereby increasing the contact area between the friction plates 12 and the inner walls of each clamping groove, thus increasing the friction force and improving the energy dissipation capacity of the bolt deformation.

[0041] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 4 two friction plates 12 are connected by a reinforcing plate 14. In this way, the structural strength between the L-shaped plate 11 and the two friction plates 12 is improved by the reinforcing plate 14, and the L-shaped plate 11, the friction plate 12 and the reinforcing plate 14 form an integral whole, which can share the force received by each other, thereby improving the energy dissipation capacity.

[0042] Further, in some embodiments, as shown in Figure 4 the reinforcing plate 14 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing plates 14, the plurality of reinforcing plates 14 near the first connecting section 111 are arranged along the length direction of the first connecting section 111, and the plurality of reinforcing plates 14 near the second connecting section 112 are arranged along the length direction of the second connecting section 112. By connecting the two friction plates 12 arranged oppositely by the plurality of reinforcing plates 14, the structural strength is further improved, thereby improving the energy dissipation capacity.

[0043] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A timber member reinforcement node structure, characterized by, The connecting assembly comprises an L-shaped plate and at least two friction plates, the L-shaped plate comprises a first connecting section, a second connecting section and a third connecting section connected in sequence, one of the friction plates is connected with the column connecting plate by bolts and its side is connected with the first connecting section, and the other friction plate is connected with the beam connecting plate by bolts and its side is connected with the third connecting section.

2. The wood member reinforcing joint structure according to claim 1, wherein The column connecting plate and the connecting assembly are both provided with two, the two column connecting plates are arranged at intervals, one end of the beam connecting plate is connected with one column connecting plate through one connecting assembly, and the other end is connected with the other column connecting plate through the other connecting assembly.

3. The wood member reinforced joint structure according to claim 1, wherein The column connecting plate comprises two first half-ring connecting plates, and the two first half-ring connecting plates are spliced with each other to form a ring-shaped column connecting plate, so that the column connecting plate is sleeved on the wood column. The beam connecting plate comprises two second half-ring connecting plates, and the two second half-ring connecting plates are spliced with each other to form a ring-shaped beam connecting plate, so that the beam connecting plate is sleeved on the wood beam.

4. The wood member reinforcing joint structure according to claim 3, wherein The connecting assembly further comprises two backing plates, one of the backing plates is arranged on the side of the column connecting plate away from the first connecting section, and the other backing plate is arranged on the side of the beam connecting plate away from the third connecting section.

5. The wood member reinforcement node structure of claim 1, wherein The column connecting plate has a first clamping groove for one end of the connecting assembly to extend into, and the beam connecting plate has a second clamping groove for the other end of the connecting assembly to extend into, an inner wall of the first clamping groove is connected with one of the friction plates by bolts, and an inner wall of the second clamping groove is connected with the other friction plate by bolts.

6. The wood member reinforcing joint structure according to claim 5, wherein The friction plate is provided with four, two inner side walls of the first clamping groove are respectively connected with two friction plates by bolts, and two inner side walls of the second clamping groove are respectively connected with the other two friction plates by bolts.

7. The wood member reinforcing joint structure according to claim 6, wherein The two friction plates arranged oppositely are connected with a reinforcing plate.

8. The wood member reinforcing joint structure according to claim 7, wherein The reinforcing plate is provided with a plurality of, the plurality of reinforcing plates close to the first connecting section are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first connecting section, and the plurality of reinforcing plates close to the second connecting section are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second connecting section.

9. The wood member reinforcement node structure of Claim 1, wherein, One end of the friction plate close to the second connecting section is provided with a supporting block.

10. The wood member reinforcement node structure of Claim 1, wherein, The second connecting section is arranged in an arc shape.