Coal mine geological engineering test device

By designing adjustment and dust detection mechanisms, the operation steps of the device are simplified, the detection efficiency and accuracy are improved, and the problems of complex adjustment of multiple devices and low dust detection accuracy in existing devices are solved.

CN223755100UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02HEBI COLLEGE OF VOCATION & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520597273.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-01
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing devices require multiple detection equipment, are complex to adjust, increase the workload of staff and detection time, and lack consideration of humidity in dust detection, resulting in low detection accuracy.

Method used

A coal mine geological engineering test device was designed, which includes an adjustment and detection mechanism, a dust detection mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism. It utilizes components such as a servo motor, a pneumatic telescopic rod and a condenser to achieve multi-functional detection and precise adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the testing process and improves testing efficiency and accuracy, especially in dust and humidity detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coal mine geological engineering test device which structurally comprises a dust detection mechanism and an adjusting detection mechanism, the adjusting detection mechanism is arranged in a working box, and a first servo motor and a driving cylinder are arranged, so that the driving effect on parts such as a pneumatic telescopic rod is improved; the auxiliary mechanism is arranged in the working box, a protection sleeve and a rubber plate are arranged, the protection effect on a miniature electric pole is improved, the miniature electric pole and a material blocking block are arranged, the material blocking effect on sampled materials is improved, the dust detection mechanism is arranged in the working box, an air guide cover and a flow guide draught fan are arranged, and the dust detection efficiency is improved. And the arrangement of the condenser and the condensation pipe is beneficial to improving the moisture removal effect on the air flow, and the detection precision is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to environmental detection equipment technical field, concretely relates to a coal mine geological engineering test device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the geological history development process, the coal-bearing rock series distribution area formed and approximately continuous development in the same geological period is called coalfield; Coalfield mostly shows the basin form, so it is also called coal basin; The coal series of the same coalfield can be continuous or discontinuous; According to the outcrop condition of coal series, coalfield can be divided into three types: one is exposed coalfield, two is semi-exposed coalfield, and three is concealed coalfield; Environmental detection device refers to the mechanical device for data detection of factors such as moisture, dust and soil in the geological environment.

[0003] At present, the Chinese patent with the publication number CN202120438420.3 discloses a mine geological environment monitoring device, which comprises a base, a transceiver antenna device and an environmental detection device body, characterized in that: the lower middle part of the base is provided with a transceiver antenna device, and the lower outer side of the base is welded with a fixed plate, the lower side of the fixed plate is fixed with a protective plate through bolts, and the lower side of the protective plate is provided with an auxiliary roller, and the upper side of the base is tightly combined with the environmental detection device body.

[0004] The existing device needs different detection equipment when detecting, and it is difficult to adjust different detection components of the existing device, which leads to complex detection steps of the existing device, increases the workload of the staff, increases the detection time and reduces the detection efficiency; At the same time, the existing device lacks consideration of humidity and other aspects in the dust detection process, which easily leads to low detection effect precision of the existing device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] (I) Technical problem to be solved

[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the coal mine geological engineering test device is proposed, which solves the problems that the existing device needs different detection equipment when detecting, and it is difficult to adjust different detection components of the existing device, which leads to complex detection steps of the existing device, increases the workload of the staff, increases the detection time and reduces the detection efficiency; At the same time, the existing device lacks consideration of humidity and other aspects in the dust detection process, which easily leads to low detection effect precision of the existing device.

[0007] (II) Technical scheme

[0008] The utility model discloses a coal mine geological engineering test device, including work box, push handle, maintenance window, damping cylinder, universal wheel, dust detection mechanism, control panel, adjusting detection mechanism, soil detector, water quality detection cylinder, movable mouth and singlechip, work box right -hand member is connected with push handle bolt, work box front end is connected with maintenance window hinge, the periphery of work box bottom is all connected with damping cylinder bolt, the bottom of damping cylinder is connected with universal wheel bolt, work box top right side is connected with control panel bolt, work box inner bottom rear side is connected with soil detector bolt, work box inner bottom front side is connected with water quality detection cylinder bolt, work box inner bottom right side is equipped with movable mouth, work box inboard plate top is connected with singlechip bolt, soil detector, water quality detection cylinder and singlechip all are connected with control panel electricity, adjusting detection mechanism is located work box inside, adjusting detection mechanism includes first servo motor, drive cylinder, fixed frame, pneumatic telescopic link, mounting panel, second servo motor, earth drilling cone cylinder, auxiliary mechanism, time relay, bellows and micro air pump, work box inboard plate bottom right side is connected with first servo motor bolt, first servo motor axle dynamic end is connected with drive cylinder coaxial rotation, drive cylinder outside is connected with fixed frame bolt, drive cylinder inner wall right side is connected with pneumatic telescopic link bolt, pneumatic telescopic link piston rod bottom is connected with mounting panel bolt, mounting panel top right side is connected with second servo motor bolt, second servo motor axle dynamic end is connected with earth drilling cone cylinder coaxial rotation, the inside of earth drilling cone cylinder is equipped with auxiliary mechanism, mounting panel top middle part is connected with time relay bolt, time relay right side cable is connected with second servo motor fixedly, pneumatic telescopic link left side air inlet is connected with bellows pipeline, the left end of bellows is connected with micro air pump pipeline, the bottom of bellows is connected with work box inboard plate top bolt, first servo motor, second servo motor, time relay and micro air pump all are connected with control panel electricity, first servo motor, second servo motor, time relay and micro air pump all are connected with singlechip electric signal, dust detection mechanism is located work box inside.

[0009] Further, the auxiliary mechanism includes a sampling cavity, an inclined groove, a protective sleeve, a rubber plate, a micro pole and a blocking block, the inside of the earth drilling cone cylinder is provided with the sampling cavity, the inside of the sampling cavity is connected with the inclined groove pipeline, the inclined groove is arranged outside the earth drilling cone cylinder, the top of the sampling cavity is connected with the protective sleeve, the bottom of the protective sleeve is elastically connected with the rubber plate, the through hole of the rubber plate is slidably connected with the moving rod of the micro pole, the fixed rod of the micro pole is connected with the inner wall of the protective sleeve, the bottom of the moving rod of the micro pole is connected with the blocking block, the blocking block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sampling cavity, the micro pole is electrically connected with the control panel, and the micro pole is electrically connected with the singlechip.

[0010] Further, the dust detection mechanism comprises a wind scooper, a wind pipe, a detection box, a flow fan, a condenser, a condenser pipe, a water collecting tank and a dust detector, the left side through hole of the working box is connected with the pipeline of the wind scooper, the right side through hole of the wind scooper is connected with the pipeline of the wind pipe, the bottom of the wind pipe is connected with the top of the detection box in a pipeline mode, the inner wall top side of the detection box is connected with the flow fan in a bolt connection mode, the detection box part is connected with the inner bottom of the working box in a bolt connection mode, the right side wall of the detection box is connected with the condenser in a bolt connection mode, the air inlet and outlet of the condenser are connected with the condenser pipe in a pipeline mode, the condenser pipe is connected with the right side wall of the detection box in a bolt connection mode, the flow fan, the condenser and the dust detector are electrically connected with the control panel, and the flow fan, the condenser and the dust detector are electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer in a signal connection mode.

[0011] Further, the rotation angle range of the driving cylinder and the pneumatic telescopic rod is 0-180 degrees, and the diameter of the driving cylinder and the pneumatic telescopic rod is 10 cm.

[0012] Further, the sampling cavity and the material blocking block are both in the shape of an inverted circular truncated cone with a small diameter of 1 cm, and the displacement length of the material blocking block is 4 cm.

[0013] Further, the bottom of the detection box is provided with a water collecting tank, the right side connecting pipe of the detection box is connected with the pipeline of the dust detector, and the bottom of the dust detector is connected with the inner bottom of the working box in a bolt connection mode.

[0014] Further, the material blocking block is made of hard rubber.

[0015] Further, the material blocking block is made of hard rubber.

[0016] (Three) beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1) The coal mine geological engineering test device, through the adjustment detection mechanism arranged in the working box, the first servo motor and the driving cylinder are arranged, which is favorable for improving the driving effect of the pneumatic telescopic rod and other components, the pneumatic telescopic rod and the mounting plate are arranged, which is favorable for improving the height adjustment effect of the second servo motor and other components, and the second servo motor and the time relay are arranged, which is favorable for improving the control driving effect of the rotation of the earth boring cone.

[0019] 2) The coal mine geological engineering test device, through the auxiliary mechanism arranged in the working box, the protective sleeve and the rubber plate are arranged, which is favorable for improving the protection effect of the micro electric pole, and the micro electric pole and the material blocking block are arranged, which is favorable for improving the material blocking effect of the sampling material.

[0020] 3) The utility model discloses a coal mine geological engineering test device, through be provided with dust detection mechanism in the work box inside, set up the aerodynamic cowling and the flow guide fan, be favorable to improve the flow guiding effect to the airflow, set up the condenser and the condenser pipe, be favorable to the high moisture-removing effect of the airflow, improve the detection precision. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic drawing of the adjusting detection mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the overhead structure schematic drawing of the adjusting detection mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic drawing of the inside of the soil drilling cone cylinder and auxiliary mechanism of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic drawing of the dust detection mechanism of the utility model.

[0027] In the drawing: work box-1, push handle-2, maintenance window-3, shock attenuation cylinder-4, universal wheel-5, dust detection mechanism-6, control panel-7, adjusting detection mechanism-8, soil detector-9, water quality detection cylinder-10, movable mouth-11, single-chip microcomputer-12, aerodynamic cowling-61, air duct-62, detection box-63, flow guide fan-64, condenser-65, condenser pipe-66, water collecting tank-67, dust detector-68, first servo motor-81, driving cylinder-82, fixed frame-83, pneumatic telescopic rod-84, mounting plate-85, second servo motor-86, soil drilling cone cylinder-87, auxiliary mechanism-88, time relay-89, bellows-810, micro air pump-811, sampling cavity-881, inclined groove-882, protective sleeve-883, rubber plate-884, micro electric pole-885, blocking block-886. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model more clear and obvious, the following is combined with the drawing and example, and the utility model is further explained in detail.It should be understood that the specific example described here is only used to explain the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1The utility model provides a coal mine geological engineering test device: including work tank 1, push handle 2, maintenance window 3, shock attenuation cylinder 4, universal wheel 5, dust detection mechanism 6, control panel 7, adjust detection mechanism 8, soil detector 9, water quality detection cylinder 10, movable mouth 11 and singlechip 12, work tank 1 right -end is connected with push handle 2 bolt, work tank 1 front end is connected with maintenance window 3 hinge, the bottom of work tank 1 four all are connected with shock attenuation cylinder 4 bolt, shock attenuation cylinder 4 bottom is connected with universal wheel 5 bolt, work tank 1 top right side is connected with control panel 7 bolt, work tank 1 inner bottom rear side is connected with soil detector 9 bolt, work tank 1 inner bottom front side is connected with water quality detection cylinder 10 bolt, work tank 1 inner bottom right side is equipped with movable mouth 11, work tank 1 inner side board top is connected with singlechip 12 bolt, soil detector 9, water quality detection cylinder 10 and singlechip 12 all are connected with control panel 7 electricity.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The utility model provides a coal mine geological engineering test device, and adjusting detection mechanism 8 is located inside work box 1, improves the adjustment and detection effect, and adjusting detection mechanism 8 includes first servo motor 81, drive cylinder 82, fixed frame 83, pneumatic telescopic link 84, mounting plate 85, second servo motor 86, drill earth cone cylinder 87, auxiliary mechanism 88, time relay 89, bellows 810 and micro air pump 811, and the right side of the inside plate bottom of work box 1 is bolted with first servo motor 81, improves the fixed effect of first servo motor 81, and the shaft movable end of first servo motor 81 is coaxially rotationally connected with drive cylinder 82, improves the drive effect of first servo motor 81, and the outside of drive cylinder 82 is bolted with fixed frame 83, improves the fixed effect of fixed frame 83, and the right side of fixed frame 83 inner wall is bolted with pneumatic telescopic link 84, improves the drive effect of fixed frame 83, and the piston rod bottom of pneumatic telescopic link 84 is bolted with mounting plate 85, improves the displacement effect of mounting plate 85, and the right side of mounting plate 85 top is bolted with second servo motor 86, improves the fixed effect of second servo motor 86, and the shaft movable end of second servo motor 86 is coaxially rotated with drill earth cone cylinder 87, improves the drive effect of second servo motor 86, and drill earth cone cylinder 87 inside is equipped with auxiliary mechanism 88, improves the sampling effect, and the top middle part of mounting plate 85 is bolted with time relay 89, improves the fixed effect of time relay 89, and the right side cable of time relay 89 is fixed with second servo motor 86, improves the control effect of time relay 89, and the left side air inlet of pneumatic telescopic link 84 is connected with the pipeline of bellows 810, improves the flow guiding effect of bellows 810, and the left end of bellows 810 is connected with the pipeline of micro air pump 811, improves the flow guiding effect of bellows 810, and the bottom of micro air pump 811 is bolted with the top of the inside plate of work box 1, improves the fixed effect of micro air pump 811, and first servo motor 81, second servo motor 86, time relay 89 and micro air pump 811 all are electrically connected with control panel 7, and first servo motor 81, second servo motor 86, time relay 89 and micro air pump 811 all are electric signal connection with singlechip 12, and dust detection mechanism 6 is located inside work box 1, improves the detection effect to dust, and auxiliary mechanism 88 includes sampling cavity 881, inclined groove 882, protective sleeve 883, rubber plate 884, micro electric pole 885 and blocking piece 886, and the inside of drill earth cone cylinder 87 is equipped with sampling cavity 881, improves the sampling effect, and the inside of sampling cavity 881 all is connected with the pipeline of inclined groove 882, improves the material guiding effect of inclined groove 882, and inclined groove 882 is located at the outside of drill earth cone cylinder 87, improves the material guiding effect of inclined groove 882, and the top of sampling cavity 881 is bolted with protective sleeve 883, improves the fixed effect of protective sleeve 883, and the bottom of protective sleeve 883 is elastically connected with rubber plate 884, improves the fixed effect of rubber plate 884, and the through hole of rubber plate 884 middle side is slidably connected with the movable rod of micro electric pole 885, improves the material blocking effect of rubber plate 884, and the fixed rod of micro electric pole 885 is bolted with the inner wall of protective sleeve 883,The fixed effect of the micro pole 885 is improved, the bottom of the micro pole 885 is bolted with the blocking block 886, the driving effect of the micro pole 885 is improved, the blocking block 886 is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the sampling cavity 881, the blocking effect of the blocking block 886 is improved, the micro pole 885 is electrically connected with the control panel 7, the micro pole 885 is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer 12, the rotation angle interval of the driving cylinder 82 and the pneumatic telescopic rod 84 is 0-180 degrees, the diameter of the driving cylinder 82 and the pneumatic telescopic rod 84 is 10 cm, the rotation effect of the driving cylinder 82 and the pneumatic telescopic rod 84 is improved, the sampling cavity 881 and the blocking block 886 are all in the shape of an inverted circular truncated cone with a small diameter of 1 cm, and the displacement length of the blocking block 886 is 4 cm, and the blocking effect of the blocking block 886 is improved.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 5 The utility model provides a coal mine geological engineering test device, dust detection mechanism 6 includes wind scooper 61, air duct 62, detection box 63, flow fan 64, condenser 65, condenser pipe 66, water collecting tank 67 and dust detector 68, work box 1 left side through -hole and wind scooper 61 pipeline connection, improve the fixed effect of wind scooper 61, wind scooper 61 right side through -hole and air duct 62 pipeline connection, improve the flow effect of wind scooper 61, air duct 62 bottom and detection box 63 top pipeline connection, improve the flow effect of air duct 62, the inner wall top side of detection box 63 and flow fan 64 bolted connection, improve the fixed effect of flow fan 64, detection box 63 and work box 1 inner bottom bolted connection, improve the fixed effect of detection box 63, detection box 63 right side wall and condenser 65 bolted connection, improve the fixed effect of condenser 65, and the air inlet and outlet of condenser 65 are all connected with condenser pipe 66, improve the condensing effect of condenser 65, condenser pipe 66 and detection box 63 right side wall bolted connection, improve the fixed effect of condenser pipe 66, detection box 63 bottom is equipped with water collecting tank 67, improve the water collecting effect of water collecting tank 67, detection box 63 right side connecting pipe and dust detector 68 pipeline connection, improve the detection effect of dust detector 68, dust detector 68 bottom and work box 1 inner bottom bolted connection, improve the fixed effect of dust detector 68, flow fan 64, condenser 65 and dust detector 68 all are electrically connected with control panel 7, flow fan 64, condenser 65 and dust detector 68 all are electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer 12.

[0032] The utility model provides a coal mine geological engineering test device through improvement, working principle is as follows:

[0033] First, when using the device, first place the device in the work area, then connect the device with the external power supply, which can provide the required power for the device to work.

[0034] Second, when detecting the dust content, the staff controls the guide fan 64 to work through the control panel 7, so that the guide fan 64 drives the external airflow to flow into the detection box 63 through the air guide cover 61 and the air guide pipe 62. At this time, the condensed airflow is input into the condenser pipe 66 through the condenser 65, so that the external airflow contacts the condenser pipe 66, and the moisture in the condenser pipe 66 is adsorbed on the outer surface of the condenser pipe 66, and finally falls into the water collecting tank 67 for collection, which is beneficial to improve the moisture removal effect of the external airflow, avoid the damage of water and the like to the dust detector 68, and then the airflow flows into the dust detector 68 through the connecting pipe for dust detection action, which is beneficial to improve the rapid detection and accurate detection effect of dust;

[0035] Third, when the coal field soil needs to be detected, the staff controls the single-chip microcomputer 12 to execute the soil detection process through the control panel 7, so that the single-chip microcomputer 12 controls the miniature air pump 811 to input high-pressure airflow into the pneumatic telescopic rod 84 through the corrugated pipe 810, so that the piston rod of the pneumatic telescopic rod 84 drives the mounting plate 85 to move downward, and at the same time, the second servo motor 86 is controlled to drive the soil drilling cone cylinder 87 to rotate, so that the soil drilling cone cylinder 87 moves downward and drills the soil. When the soil drilling cone cylinder 87 rotates, the smaller diameter dust particles enter the sampling cavity 881 inside the inclined groove 882, and are collected on the top of the blocking block 886. After the drilling and sampling action is completed, the second servo motor 86 and the soil drilling cone cylinder 87 and other components are driven upward by the pneumatic telescopic rod 84 through the miniature air pump 811 to enter the working box 1. After the mounting plate 85 is reset under the driving of the pneumatic telescopic rod 84, the single-chip microcomputer 12 controls the first servo motor 81 to drive the driving cylinder 82 to rotate, so that the pneumatic telescopic rod 84 and other components are driven to rotate through the fixing frame 83. The soil drilling cone cylinder 87 is driven to displace above the soil detector 9;

[0036] Fourth, at this time, the miniature electric rod 885 completes upward displacement and stays for 5 seconds and then resets downward through the control of the time relay 89, so that the soil powder falls through the inclined groove 882 at the bottom side of the soil drilling cone cylinder 87 to the soil detector 9 for detection. Then, the soil drilling cone cylinder 87 is driven to rotate again above the movable port 11 through the control of the first servo motor 81 and other components, and then the blocking block 886 is driven to displace upward and downward to unload through the miniature electric rod 885. At this time, the piston rod of the miniature electric rod 885 is wiped through the rubber plate 884, which is beneficial to avoid the damage of dust particles to the miniature electric rod 885. Then, the blocking block 886 is reset through the miniature electric rod 885, which is beneficial to improve the sampling work efficiency and detection effect;

[0037] Fifth, when the coalfield water source needs to be detected, the staff controls the single-chip microcomputer 12 to execute the water source detection procedure through the control panel 7, so that the first servo motor 81, the micro air pump 811 and other components drive the soil drilling cone cylinder 87 to enter the water, and the water to be detected flows into the sampling cavity 881 through the inclined chute 882, at this time, the micro electric pole 885 is protected by the protective sleeve 883 and the rubber plate 884 to avoid short circuit of the micro electric pole 885 due to damp, then the first servo motor 81, the micro air pump 811 and other components drive the soil drilling cone cylinder 87 to displace to the top of the water quality detection cylinder 10, and the time relay 89 and the micro electric pole 885 drive the blocking block 886 to perform the discharging action, and then the detector inside the water quality detection cylinder 10 performs the detection action, which is helpful to improve the detection efficiency and the use range of the sampling component through the adjusting action.

[0038] The utility model discloses a coal mine geological engineering test device, through the optimization setting first servo motor 81 and drive cylinder 82, be favorable to improve the drive effect of pneumatic telescopic link 84 and other components, set up pneumatic telescopic link 84 and mounting plate 85, be favorable to the height adjustment effect of adjusting second servo motor 86 and other components, set up second servo motor 86 and time relay 89, be favorable to improve the control drive effect of soil drilling cone cylinder 87 rotation, set up protective sleeve 883 and rubber plate 884, be favorable to improve the protection effect of micro electric pole 885, set up micro electric pole 885 and blocking block 886, be favorable to improve the material resistance effect of sampling material, set up wind scooper 61 and guide fan 64, be favorable to improve the guide effect of air current, set up condenser 65 and condenser pipe 66, be favorable to the damp effect of high air current, improve detection precision.

Claims

1. A coal mine geological engineering test device, comprising a working box (1) and a single-chip microcomputer (12), the right end of the working box (1) is bolted with a push handle (2), characterized in that: Also include dust detection mechanism (6) and adjust detection mechanism (8), the adjust detection mechanism (8) is located inside the working box (1), the adjust detection mechanism (8) includes first servo motor (81), drive cylinder (82), fixed frame (83), pneumatic telescopic rod (84), mounting plate (85), second servo motor (86), drill soil cone cylinder (87), auxiliary mechanism (88), time relay (89), bellows (810) and micro air pump (811), the shaft moving end of first servo motor (81) is coaxially connected with drive cylinder (82), the outer side of drive cylinder (82) is bolted with fixed frame (83), the piston rod bottom of pneumatic telescopic rod (84) is bolted with mounting plate (85), drill soil cone cylinder (87) is provided with auxiliary mechanism (88) inside, the right side cable of time relay (89) is fixedly connected with second servo motor (86), the left side air inlet of pneumatic telescopic rod (84) is connected with bellows (810) pipeline, the left end of bellows (810) is connected with micro air pump (811) pipeline, the dust detection mechanism (6) is located inside the working box (1).

2. The coal mine geological engineering test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (88) includes sampling cavity (881), inclined groove (882), protective sleeve (883), rubber plate (884), micro electric rod (885) and blocking block (886), the inner side of drill soil cone cylinder (87) is provided with sampling cavity (881), the inner side of sampling cavity (881) is connected with inclined groove (882) pipeline, the inclined groove (882) is located on the outer side of drill soil cone cylinder (87), the inner top of sampling cavity (881) is bolted with protective sleeve (883), the bottom of protective sleeve (883) is elastically connected with rubber plate (884), the middle side through hole of rubber plate (884) is slidably connected with the moving rod of micro electric rod (885), the fixed rod of micro electric rod (885) is bolted with the inner wall of protective sleeve (883), the bottom of the moving rod of micro electric rod (885) is bolted with blocking block (886), the blocking block (886) is slidably connected with the inner wall of sampling cavity (881), the micro electric rod (885) is electrically connected with the control panel (7), the micro electric rod (885) is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer (12).

3. The coal mine geological engineering test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust detection mechanism (6) comprises a wind deflector (61), a wind guide pipe (62), a detection box (63), a flow fan (64), a condenser (65), a condensing pipe (66), a water collecting tank (67) and a dust detector (68), the left side through hole of the working box (1) is connected with the pipeline of the wind deflector (61), the right side through hole of the wind deflector (61) is connected with the pipeline of the wind guide pipe (62), the bottom of the wind guide pipe (62) is connected with the top of the detection box (63) in a pipeline mode, the inner wall top side of the detection box (63) is bolted with the flow fan (64), the detection box (63) is bolted with the inner bottom of the working box (1), the right side wall of the detection box (63) is bolted with the condenser (65), the air inlet and outlet of the condenser (65) are connected with the condensing pipe (66) in a pipeline mode, the condensing pipe (66) is bolted with the right side wall of the detection box (63), the flow fan (64), the condenser (65) and the dust detector (68) are electrically connected with the control panel (7), and the flow fan (64), the condenser (65) and the dust detector (68) are electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer (12).

4. The coal mine geological engineering test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the working box (1) is hingedly connected with the maintenance window (3), the bottom of the working box (1) is bolted with the shock-absorbing cylinder (4) around, the bottom of the shock-absorbing cylinder (4) is bolted with the universal wheel (5), the top right side of the working box (1) is bolted with the control panel (7), the inner bottom rear side of the working box (1) is bolted with the soil detector (9), the inner bottom front side of the working box (1) is bolted with the water quality detection cylinder (10), the inner bottom right side of the working box (1) is provided with a movable opening (11), the inner side plate top of the working box (1) is bolted with the single-chip microcomputer (12), and the soil detector (9), the water quality detection cylinder (10) and the single-chip microcomputer (12) are electrically connected with the control panel (7).

5. The coal mine geological engineering test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side plate bottom right side of the working box (1) is bolted with the first servo motor (81), the inner wall right side of the fixing frame (83) is bolted with the pneumatic telescopic rod (84), the top right side of the mounting plate (85) is bolted with the second servo motor (86), the top middle part of the mounting plate (85) is bolted with the time relay (89), the shaft movable end of the second servo motor (86) is coaxially rotatable with the soil drilling cone cylinder (87), the bottom of the micro air pump (811) is bolted with the inner side plate top of the working box (1), the first servo motor (81), the second servo motor (86), the time relay (89) and the micro air pump (811) are electrically connected with the control panel (7), and the first servo motor (81), the second servo motor (86), the time relay (89) and the micro air pump (811) are electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer (12).

6. The coal mine geological engineering test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation angle range of the driving cylinder (82) and the pneumatic telescopic rod (84) is 0-180 degrees, and the diameter of the driving cylinder (82) and the pneumatic telescopic rod (84) is 10 cm.

7. The coal mine geological engineering test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sampling cavity (881) and the blocking piece (886) are all inverted circular truncated cone shapes with a length of 1 cm, and the displacement length of the blocking piece (886) is 4 cm.

8. The coal mine geological engineering test device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detection box (63) is provided with a water collecting groove (67) at the bottom, a connecting pipe at the right side of the detection box (63) is connected with a pipe of a dust detector (68), and the bottom of the dust detector (68) is bolted with the inner bottom of the working box (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Monitoring device for mine geological environment

    CN214149367U