Air purification and sterilization device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air purification and sterilization, in particular to an air purification and sterilization device which comprises a frame body, a filter element and a discharge assembly, the filter element and the discharge assembly are arranged in the frame body, and the filter element comprises a melt-blown layer and an activated carbon fiber skeleton which are stacked mutually; the discharging assembly comprises a needle plate and a discharging element, and the discharging element is arranged on the needle plate and faces the filter element; a power connection piece is further arranged in the frame body and electrically connected with the activated carbon fiber framework, and the power connection piece and the needle plate are connected with electrodes with different polarities in a circuit respectively, so that potential difference is generated between the discharging assembly and the filter element to form an electric field. The electric field is directly formed between the discharge element and the filter element by canceling the design of a traditional negative electrode pore plate, so that the electric field formed between the discharge element and the filter element is not more uniform due to the influence of the negative electrode pore plate, and the production cost is reduced due to the canceling of the negative electrode pore plate.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to air purification and sterilization technical field, specifically related to an air purification and sterilization device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Air purification and sterilization device is a kind of equipment aimed at improving indoor air quality, removes or reduces pollutants in air, such as dust, pollen, smoke, odor, bacteria and other harmful gases by different technologies, and these devices are increasingly popular in homes, offices, hospitals and other enclosed spaces, because they help to create a healthier, more comfortable environment, when choosing efficient air purification and sterilization device, its purification capacity, applicable area, noise level and maintenance cost and other factors should be considered to ensure that it meets individual needs and provides the best air purification effect.

[0003] For example, the disclosure No. CN118882159A discloses a kind of efficient air purification and sterilization device, including high pressure bag and frame, the frame includes first outer frame and second outer frame, the first outer frame and second outer frame are fixed by clamping mechanism and are clamped, the first outer frame inner wall is equipped with negative pole connecting piece and positive pole connecting piece respectively, the first outer frame is fixed with the positive pole needle plate of the positive pole electric connection of high pressure bag, the positive pole needle plate is equidistantly fixed with tungsten needle discharge plate, the tungsten needle discharge plate both sides are equipped with HAPE filter core 2, the HAPE filter core 2 side away from tungsten needle discharge plate is equipped with the negative pole hole plate of the negative pole electric connection of high pressure bag, by two groups of negative pole hole plate and tungsten needle discharge plate form the cross electric network of negative positive, positive negative structure, to carry out continuous efficient sterilization and disinfection to the air of this air purification and sterilization device.

[0004] The above-mentioned one kind of efficient air purification and sterilization device disclosed, due to the setting position of positive pole needle plate is different, make the electric field of negative pole hole plate close to the end of positive pole needle plate stronger than the electric field of negative pole hole plate far from the end of positive pole needle plate, lead to uneven electric field, and the negative pole hole plate is also increased production cost on the first outer frame and second outer frame. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the above technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an air purification and sterilization device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] The application provides an air purification and sterilization device, which comprises a frame, a filter core and a discharge assembly, the filter core and the discharge assembly are arranged in the frame, the filter core comprises a melt-blown layer and an activated carbon fiber framework which are stacked with each other, the discharge assembly comprises a needle plate and a discharge element, the discharge element is arranged on the needle plate and faces the filter core, an electric contact piece is further arranged in the frame, the electric contact piece is electrically connected with the activated carbon fiber framework, the electric contact piece and the needle plate are respectively connected with electrodes of different polarities in an electric circuit, so that an electric potential difference is generated between the discharge assembly and the filter core to form an electric field.

[0008] Preferably, the discharge element is one of a tungsten needle and a carbon brush.

[0009] Preferably, the frame comprises a first outer frame and a second outer frame, the first outer frame and the second outer frame are clamped through a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism comprises a plastic hook arranged on the inner side wall of the first outer frame and a buckle arranged on the top of the side wall of the second outer frame.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of one end of the second outer frame is fixedly provided with a socket, the socket is provided with a slot, and the electric contact piece is inserted into the slot.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of first mounting seats are arranged in the first outer frame, a plurality of second mounting seats are arranged in the second outer frame, the discharge assembly is fixedly arranged in the first outer frame through the first mounting seats, and the filter core is fixedly arranged in the second outer frame through the second mounting seats.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the needle plates is multiple, each needle plate is arranged along the length direction of the second outer frame, the multiple needle plates are sequentially arranged along the width direction of the second outer frame, the discharge elements on each needle plate are equidistantly arranged, the discharge elements form multiple columns along the width direction of the second outer frame, and each column of discharge elements is horizontally arranged along the length direction of the needle plate.

[0013] Preferably, the melt-blown layer and the activated carbon fiber framework which are stacked with each other in the filter core are connected through adhesion.

[0014] Preferably, the surface of the activated carbon fiber framework is coated with a manganese-based coating.

[0015] Preferably, the melt-blown layer and the activated carbon fiber framework are of a continuous bending structure.

[0016] The application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model discloses an air purification and sterilization device, including frame, filter core and discharge assembly, filter core and discharge assembly are located in the frame, and filter core includes the melt -blown layer and active carbon fiber skeleton of mutual layering, and discharge assembly includes needle plate and discharge element, and discharge element is located on needle plate, and sets up towards filter core, and frame still is equipped with the electric sheet in, and the electric sheet is connected with active carbon fiber skeleton electric connection, and the electric sheet and needle plate are connected the electrode of different polarity in circuit respectively, to make the potential difference between discharge assembly and filter core and form the electric field. Through canceling the traditional negative pole hole board design, directly forms the electric field between discharge element and filter core, makes the electric field between discharge element and filter core not because of the influence of negative pole hole board and more uniform, and because of canceling the negative pole hole board, simultaneously also reduced the production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the perspective drawing of an air purification and sterilization device in the embodiment.

[0019] Figure 2 It is the explosion view of an air purification and sterilization device in the embodiment.

[0020] Figure 3 It is the perspective drawing of discharge assembly in the embodiment.

[0021] Figure 4 It is the perspective drawing of second outer frame in the embodiment.

[0022] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 the enlarged view in A.

[0023] Figure 6 It is the perspective drawing of first outer frame in the embodiment.

[0024] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 the enlarged view in B.

[0025] Sign significance: 1, frame;10, first outer frame;101, first mounting seat;102, plastic hook;11, second outer frame;111, second mounting seat;112, buckle;113, socket;1131, slot;

[0026] 2, filter core;

[0027] 3, discharge assembly;30, needle plate;31, discharge element;

[0028] 4, electric sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings of the utility model embodiment. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiment and the features in the embodiment can be combined with each other.

[0030] This embodiment provides an air purification and sterilization device, such as... Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the device includes a frame 1, a filter element 2, and a discharge assembly 3. The filter element 2 and the discharge assembly 3 are disposed inside the frame 1. The frame 1 includes a first outer frame 10 and a second outer frame 11. The first outer frame 10 and the second outer frame 11 are connected by a snap-fit ​​mechanism. The snap-fit ​​mechanism includes plastic hooks 102 and buckles 112. Multiple plastic hooks 102 and buckles 112 are provided. Multiple plastic hooks 102 are disposed on the inner side wall of the first outer frame 10, and multiple buckles 112 are disposed on the top of the side wall of the second outer frame 11. The multiple plastic hooks 102 and multiple buckles 112 correspond one-to-one. Since the first outer frame 10 and the second outer frame 11 are connected by the snap-fit ​​mechanism, the overall structure of the frame 1 is more stable.

[0031] Furthermore, the discharge assembly 3 includes needle plates 30 and discharge elements 31. Multiple needle plates 30 are arranged along the length of the second outer frame 11 and sequentially along the width of the second outer frame 11. Discharge elements 31 are equidistantly arranged on each needle plate 30. The discharge elements 31 are either tungsten needles or carbon brushes, and all discharge elements 31 on the needle plates 30 face the filter element 2. The discharge assembly 3 is used to connect to an electrode in an external power circuit to discharge the filter element 2. The discharge elements 31 on the needle plates 30 are arranged in multiple rows along the width of the second outer frame 11, with each row of discharge elements 31 arranged laterally along the length of the needle plate 30, so that the discharge elements 31 on the needle plates 30 can cover the filter element 2.

[0032] Furthermore, the discharge assembly 3 is fixedly installed inside the first outer frame 10. Specifically, the first outer frame 10 is provided with a plurality of first mounting seats 101. The discharge assembly 3 is fixedly installed inside the first outer frame 10 through the first mounting seats 101. By fixing the discharge assembly 3 inside the first outer frame 10, the discharge assembly 3 can be firmly fixed in the designated position, ensuring that the discharge assembly 3 will not shift or loosen during operation, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the overall structure.

[0033] Furthermore, filter element 2 comprises a melt-blown layer and an activated carbon fiber skeleton that are stacked and adhered to each other. Using an activated carbon fiber skeleton increases the strength of filter element 2, ensuring it is less prone to deformation or damage during use, thus extending its service life. The activated carbon fiber skeleton also improves the adsorption efficiency of filter element 2. Filter element 2 has a continuously bent structure to increase the contact area between it and the air, thereby improving air filtration and purification efficiency. A manganese-based coating is also applied to the surface of the activated carbon fiber skeleton to further enhance the bactericidal effect and aging resistance of filter element 2.

[0034] Further, the filter element 2 is fixedly arranged in the second outer frame 11, specifically, a plurality of second mounting seats 111 are arranged in the second outer frame 11, and the filter element 2 is fixedly arranged in the second outer frame 11 through the second mounting seats 111. By fixing the filter element 2 in the second outer frame 11, displacement or loosening of the filter element 2 during use is avoided, and the stability and reliability of the overall structure are improved.

[0035] Further, the filter element 2 is fixedly arranged in the second outer frame 11, specifically, a plurality of second mounting seats 111 are arranged in the second outer frame 11, and the filter element 2 is fixedly arranged in the second outer frame 11 through the second mounting seats 111. By fixing the filter element 2 in the second outer frame 11, displacement or loosening of the filter element 2 during use is avoided, and the stability and reliability of the overall structure are improved.

[0036] It should be noted that when the discharge assembly 3 is connected to the positive electrode of the high-voltage pack, the active carbon fiber framework is connected to the negative electrode or ground of the high-voltage pack through the electrical connection piece 4. At this time, the discharge elements 31 arranged on the needle plate 30 release plasma. When the discharge assembly 3 is connected to the negative electrode of the high-voltage pack, the active carbon fiber framework is connected to the ground or positive electrode of the high-voltage pack through the electrical connection piece 4. At this time, the discharge elements 31 arranged on the needle plate 30 release negative ions. Since the discharge elements 31 arranged on the needle plate 30 can more easily release negative ions when the discharge assembly 3 is connected to the negative electrode of the high-voltage pack, it is preferred that the discharge assembly 3 be connected to the negative electrode of the high-voltage pack, and the active carbon fiber framework be connected to the ground or positive electrode through the electrical connection piece 4.

[0037] Wherein, in actual use, two electric fields can be set according to actual needs, specifically, the original filter core 2 is moved upwards and located in the first outer frame 10, the electrically connected sheet 4 connected with the active carbon fiber skeleton is arranged in the first frame, then the insulating column is arranged on the needle plate 30, used for fixing the original filter core 2, and the filter core 2 and the discharge assembly 3 are spaced apart by a certain distance, then a group of discharge assemblies 3 and filter cores 2 are rearranged in the second outer frame 11, and the two filter cores 2 are spaced apart by a certain distance, wherein, the group of rearranged discharge assemblies 3 and filter cores 2 are also fixed on the needle plate 30 by the insulating column and spaced apart by a certain distance, wherein, the discharge element 31 in the newly arranged discharge assembly 3 is arranged towards the filter core 2, and the electrically connected sheet 4 originally located in the second outer frame 11 is electrically connected with the active carbon fiber skeleton in the newly arranged filter core 2, so as to realize two electric fields, and the air purification effect can be further optimized by the configuration of the double electric field, and more efficient particulate matter capture and sterilization function can be provided.

[0038] In the description of the present application, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0039] Therefore, the above detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An air purifying and sterilizing device comprising a frame (1), a filter element (2) and a discharge assembly (3), characterized in that, The filter element (2) and the discharge assembly (3) are arranged in the frame (1), the filter element (2) comprises a melt-blown layer and an activated carbon fiber framework which are stacked with each other, the discharge assembly (3) comprises a needle plate (30) and a discharge element (31), the discharge element (31) is arranged on the needle plate (30) and is arranged towards the filter element (2), and the frame (1) further comprises an electric contact piece (4) which is electrically connected with the activated carbon fiber framework, the electric contact piece (4) and the needle plate (30) are respectively connected with electrodes of different polarities in a circuit, so that a potential difference is generated between the discharge assembly (3) and the filter element (2) to form an electric field.

2. The air purification and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge element (31) is a tungsten needle or a carbon brush.

3. The air purification and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) comprises a first outer frame (10) and a second outer frame (11), the first outer frame (10) and the second outer frame (11) are clamped by a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism comprises a plastic hook (102) arranged on the inner side wall of the first outer frame (10) and a buckle (112) arranged on the top of the side wall of the second outer frame (11).

4. The air purification and sterilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner wall of one end of the second outer frame (11) is fixedly provided with a socket (113), the socket (113) is provided with a slot (1131), and the electric contact piece (4) is inserted into the slot (1131).

5. The air purification and sterilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first outer frame (10) is provided with a plurality of first mounting seats (101), the second outer frame (11) is provided with a plurality of second mounting seats (111), the discharge assembly (3) is fixedly arranged in the first outer frame (10) through the first mounting seat (101), and the filter element (2) is fixedly arranged in the second outer frame (11) through the second mounting seat (111).

6. The air purification and sterilization device according to claim 1, wherein The number of the needle plate (30) is multiple, each needle plate (30) is arranged along the length direction of the second outer frame (11), and the multiple needle plates (30) are arranged in sequence along the width direction of the second outer frame (11), the discharge elements (31) on each needle plate (30) are arranged at equal intervals, the discharge elements (31) form multiple columns along the width direction of the second outer frame (11), and each column of discharge elements (31) is arranged transversely along the length direction of the needle plate (30).

7. The air purification and sterilization device according to claim 1, wherein The melt-blown layer and the activated carbon fiber framework which are stacked with each other in the filter element (2) are connected by adhesion.

8. The air purification and sterilization device according to claim 1, wherein The surface of the activated carbon fiber framework is coated with a manganese-based coating.

9. The air purification and sterilization device according to claim 1, wherein The melt-blown layer and the activated carbon fiber framework are in a continuous bending structure.

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