Hot slag cooling machine for tar slag treatment
By designing a hot slag cooler for tar residue treatment, utilizing auger conveying and stirring plates to agitate the coolant, combined with cooling plates for temperature reduction, the problem of low efficiency in traditional cooling methods is solved, achieving rapid cooling and convenient collection of tar residue.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422952489.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional methods of cooling tar residue are inefficient and inconvenient for collection and transportation.
A hot slag cooler for tar residue treatment was designed, comprising a conveying cylinder, an auger, a cooling mechanism, and a heat dissipation mechanism. The auger conveys the tar residue, the coolant absorbs heat and is agitated by a stirring plate driven by a motor, and the coolant is cooled by cooling plates to improve cooling efficiency.
It achieves rapid cooling of tar residue, improves cooling efficiency, and facilitates collection and transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223755795U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to tar residue processing equipment technical field, specifically a kind of hot slag cooling machine for tar residue processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Tar residue is a kind of viscous, easy to stick black-brown waste residue in coal gasification and coking process, its composition is complex, mainly including coal powder, coke powder, coal tar, pitch and a small amount of organic matter such as aromatic hydrocarbon and a large amount of alkane. Because it contains a variety of harmful substances, tar residue belongs to dangerous solid waste, needs to be strictly handled and controlled. And tar residue is high in temperature after production, in order to facilitate the collection of tar residue, first need to be cooled, but the traditional cooling method is to let it be naturally cooled, this way although cost is lower, but the efficiency of cooling is lower, is not convenient for collection and transportation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of hot slag cooling machine for tar residue processing to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0005] A kind of hot slag cooling machine for tar residue processing, it include:
[0006] Conveying cylinder, the outer side wall of the conveying cylinder is uniformly provided with a plurality of communication holes, and copper plate one is fixed in the inside of communication hole;
[0007] Feeding hopper, with the top of the one end of the conveying cylinder is communicated and fixed;
[0008] Discharge hopper, with the bottom of the other end of the conveying cylinder is communicated and fixed;
[0009] Auger, with the inside of the conveying cylinder is rotatably connected;
[0010] Cooling mechanism, fixed on the outside of the conveying cylinder;
[0011] Heat dissipation mechanism, fixed on the top of the cooling mechanism.
[0012] Further, the cooling mechanism includes:
[0013] Support frame, set up in the bottom of the conveying cylinder;
[0014] Round shell, with the top of the support frame is fixed, the outer side wall of the one end of the conveying cylinder is sleeved and fixed, and the one end of the round shell is provided with driving assembly;
[0015] A fixed ring is arranged inside the other end of the circular shell, the inner side wall of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the other end of the conveying cylinder, and a rotating ring is rotatably connected between the outer side of the fixed ring and the inner side wall of the other end of the circular shell.
[0016] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises:
[0017] A fixed shell is fixedly connected with one end of the circular shell, a connecting hole two is formed in the top of the fixed shell, and the outer side wall of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the connecting hole two;
[0018] A motor is fixedly connected with one inner side wall of the fixed shell, a rotating rod one is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, and the rotating rod one is rotatably connected with one end of the conveying cylinder, and a gear one is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the rotating rod one;
[0019] A rotating rod two penetrates through the side wall of the conveying cylinder and is fixedly connected with one end of the auger, a gear two is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the rotating rod two, and the gear two is engaged with the gear one.
[0020] Preferably, a connecting hole one is formed in the top of the circular shell, an annular groove is formed in the inner side wall of one end of the circular shell, a circular ring is rotatably connected inside the annular groove, a gear ring is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the rotating ring, the gear ring is engaged with the gear one, a plurality of circular rods are uniformly fixedly connected between the rotating ring and the circular ring, and an agitating plate is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the circular rod.
[0021] Preferably, the thickness of the gear one is the same as the thickness of the gear ring, and the thickness of the gear one is the same as the thickness of the gear ring.
[0022] Further, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises:
[0023] A connecting shell is fixedly connected with the top of the circular shell, a threaded pipe is fixedly and communicatively arranged at the top of one end of the connecting shell, a sealing cover is screw-connected with the outer side wall of the threaded pipe, and a rectangular hole is formed in the top of the connecting shell.
[0024] A copper plate two is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the rectangular hole;
[0025] A plurality of refrigeration fins are arranged on the top of the copper plate two, and the heat-absorbing surface of the refrigeration fin is fixedly connected with the top of the copper plate two.
[0026] Preferably, a fixed frame is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting shell, a plurality of circular holes are formed in the top of the fixed frame, heat dissipation fans are fixedly connected with the inner side walls of the circular holes, filter screens one are fixedly connected with the two sides of the fixed frame, and filter screens two are fixedly connected with the two ends of the filter screens one.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0028] 1. By the cooling mechanism is fixedly connected on the outside of the conveying cylinder, and by starting the motor, the auger is rotated, the tar residue is conveyed, the cooling liquid is stored in the circular shell, the conveying cylinder and the plurality of copper plates I, the cooling liquid is used to absorb heat of the plurality of copper plates I, the heat of the tar residue in the conveying cylinder and the plurality of copper plates I is absorbed, the tar residue is cooled, and when the motor is started, the rotating ring, the plurality of round rods and the plurality of stirring plates are rotated, the plurality of stirring plates are used to stir the cooling liquid in the circular shell, the temperature of the cooling liquid at different positions is more uniform, and the heat absorption effect of the tar residue is ensured.
[0029] 2. The heat dissipation mechanism is fixedly connected on the top of the cooling mechanism, and a plurality of refrigeration pieces are started, the copper plate II is used to absorb heat, the cooling liquid in the connecting shell and the circular shell is cooled, the absorption rate of the heat of the tar residue in the conveying cylinder and the plurality of copper plates I is improved, and the cooling efficiency of the tar residue is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 It is the position relation schematic diagram of the conveying cylinder and the copper plate I in the utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 It is the heat dissipation mechanism structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 It is the position relation schematic diagram of the circular shell and the circular ring in the utility model;
[0034] Figure 5 It is the position relation schematic diagram of the circular shell and the fixed ring in the utility model;
[0035] Figure 6 It is the heat dissipation mechanism structure schematic diagram in the utility model.
[0036] In the figure: 100, conveying cylinder; 101, communication hole; 110, feeding hopper; 120, discharging hopper; 130, auger; 140, copper plate one; 200, cooling mechanism; 210, support frame; 220, round shell; 221, connecting hole one; 222, annular groove; 230, fixed shell; 231, connecting hole two; 240, motor; 241, gear one; 250, rotating rod two; 251, gear two; 260, rotating ring; 261, gear ring; 270, circular ring; 271, circular rod; 272, stirring plate; 280, fixed ring; 300, heat dissipation mechanism; 310, connecting shell; 311, rectangular hole; 312, sealing cover; 320, copper plate two; 330, refrigeration fin; 340, fixing frame; 341, circular hole; 350, heat dissipation fan; 360, filter screen one; 370, filter screen two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-6 In the embodiments of the utility model, a hot residue cooling machine for tar residue treatment includes a conveying cylinder 100, a feeding hopper 110, a discharging hopper 120, an auger 130, a cooling mechanism 200 and a heat dissipation mechanism 300. Multiple communication holes 101 are evenly arranged on the outer side wall of the conveying cylinder 100, and a copper plate one 140 is fixedly connected inside the communication holes 101. The feeding hopper 110 is in communication and fixed with the top of one end of the conveying cylinder 100. The discharging hopper 120 is in communication and fixed with the bottom of the other end of the conveying cylinder 100. The auger 130 is rotationally connected with the inside of the conveying cylinder 100. The cooling mechanism 200 is fixed on the outer side of the conveying cylinder 100. The heat dissipation mechanism 300 is fixed on the top of the cooling mechanism 200.
[0039] Specifically, the feeding hopper 110 is used to conveniently convey the tar residue into the inside of the conveying cylinder 100. The cooling mechanism 200 is used to conveniently drive the auger 130 to rotate. The rotating auger 130 is used in cooperation with the conveying cylinder 100 and the multiple copper plate ones 140 to conveniently convey the tar residue. The cooling mechanism 200 and the heat dissipation mechanism 300 are used in cooperation to conveniently quickly cool the conveyed tar residue. The cooled tar residue is discharged from the discharging hopper 120.
[0040] Embodiment one
[0041] As Figures 3-5As shown, in the embodiment, the cooling mechanism 200 comprises a support frame 210, a circular shell 220 and a fixing ring 280, the support frame 210 is arranged at the bottom of the conveying cylinder 100, the circular shell 220 is fixedly connected with the top of the support frame 210, one end of the circular shell 220 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of one end of the conveying cylinder 100, one end of the circular shell 220 is provided with a driving assembly, the fixing ring 280 is arranged in the other end of the circular shell 220, the inner side wall of the fixing ring 280 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the other end of the conveying cylinder 100, the outer side of the fixing ring 280 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the other end of the circular shell 220 through a rotating ring 260, the driving assembly comprises a fixed shell 230, a motor 240 and a rotating rod two 250, one end of the fixed shell 230 is fixedly connected with one end of the circular shell 220, a connecting hole two 231 is formed in the top of the fixed shell 230, the outer side wall of the feeding hopper 110 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the connecting hole two 231, one end of the motor 240 is fixedly connected with one inner side wall of the fixed shell 230, a rotating rod one is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 240, the rotating rod one is rotatably connected with one end of the conveying cylinder 100, a gear one 241 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the rotating rod one, one end of the rotating rod two 250 penetrates through the side wall of the conveying cylinder 100 and is fixedly connected with one end of the auger 130, a gear two 251 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the rotating rod two 250, and the gear two 251 is engaged with the gear one 241.
[0042] In the embodiment, by starting the motor 240, the rotating rod one and the gear one 241 are driven to rotate by the motor 240, the gear one 241 is engaged with the gear two 251, so that the gear two 251 and the auger 130 are rotated, the tar residue is conveniently conveyed by rotating the auger 130, the cooling liquid is conveniently stored by the circular shell 220, the conveying cylinder 100 and the plurality of copper plates one 140, the plurality of copper plates one 140 are heat-absorbed by the cooling liquid, so that the heat of the tar residue in the conveying cylinder 100 and the plurality of copper plates one 140 is absorbed, and the cooling of the tar residue is realized.
[0043] As shown, Figures 3-4 In the embodiment, a connecting hole one 221 is formed in the top of the circular shell 220, an annular groove 222 is formed in the inner side wall of one end of the circular shell 220, a circular ring 270 is rotatably connected in the annular groove 222, a gear ring 261 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the rotating ring 260, the gear ring 261 is engaged with the gear one 241, a plurality of circular rods 271 are uniformly fixedly connected between the rotating ring 260 and the circular ring 270, an agitating plate 272 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the circular rod 271, the thickness of the gear one 241 is the same as the thickness of the gear ring 261.
[0044] In the embodiment, the rotating gear 241 drives the gear ring 261 to rotate, so that the rotating ring 260, the plurality of round rods 271 and the plurality of stirring plates 272 rotate. The rotating stirring plates 272 facilitate stirring of the cooling liquid in the cylindrical shell 220, so that the temperature of the cooling liquid at different positions is more uniform, and the absorption effect of the heat of the tar residue in the conveying cylinder 100 and the plurality of copper plates 140 is ensured.
[0045] Embodiment two
[0046] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to cool the cooling liquid in the cooling mechanism 200, the absorption rate of the heat of the tar residue in the conveying cylinder 100 and the plurality of copper plates 140 is improved.
[0047] As shown in Figure 6 In the embodiment, the heat dissipation mechanism 300 includes a connecting shell 310, a copper plate 320 and a plurality of refrigeration pieces 330. The bottom of the connecting shell 310 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical shell 220. A threaded pipe is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the connecting shell 310. A sealing cover 312 is screw-connected to the outer side wall of the threaded pipe. A rectangular hole 311 is formed in the top of the connecting shell 310. The outer side wall of the copper plate 320 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rectangular hole 311. The plurality of refrigeration pieces 330 are arranged on the top of the copper plate 320. The heat-absorbing surface of the refrigeration piece 330 is fixedly connected to the top of the copper plate 320. A fixing frame 340 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shell 310. A plurality of circular holes 341 are formed in the top of the fixing frame 340. Heat dissipation fans 350 are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the circular holes 341. Filter nets 360 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixing frame 340. Filter nets 370 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the filter nets 360.
[0048] In the embodiment, the threaded pipe facilitates adding cooling liquid into the connecting shell 310 and the cylindrical shell 220. When the connecting shell 310 is filled with cooling liquid, the sealing cover 312 is screwed, and the plurality of refrigeration pieces 330 are started. The plurality of refrigeration pieces 330 facilitate absorbing heat of the copper plate 320, so that the cooling liquid in the connecting shell 310 and the cylindrical shell 220 is cooled, the absorption rate of the heat of the tar residue in the conveying cylinder 100 and the plurality of copper plates 140 is improved, and the cooling efficiency of the tar residue is improved.
[0049] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the claims appended hereto rather than by the above description, and all the changes which fall within the meaning and the scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.
[0050] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment according to the present specification needs to exhibit each and every characteristic specified in the present specification. The specification can also be described in terms of a single preferred embodiment, it being understood that this single preferred embodiment can exhibit not every aspect or feature of the present specification. The specification can also be described in terms of a generic statement that the disclosure can include one, some, or all of a list of features. It is further understood that the specification is to be considered as a whole and not with reference to a single feature or design element alone.
Claims
1. A hot slag cooler for tar residue treatment, characterized by, Include: The outer side wall of the conveying cylinder (100) is uniformly provided with a plurality of communication holes (101), and the inner side wall of the communication hole (101) is fixedly connected with a copper plate (140); The feed hopper (110) is communicated and fixed with the top of one end of the conveying cylinder (100); The discharge hopper (120) is communicated and fixed with the bottom of the other end of the conveying cylinder (100); The auger (130) is rotatably connected with the inside of the conveying cylinder (100); Cooling mechanism (200), fixed to the outside of the conveying cylinder (100); The heat dissipation mechanism (300) is fixed to the top of the cooling mechanism (200).
2. The hot slag cooler for tar residue treatment according to claim 1, characterized by The cooling mechanism (200) comprises: Support frame (210), arranged at the bottom of the conveying cylinder (100); The circular shell (220) is fixedly connected with the top of the support frame (210), one end of the circular shell (220) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of one end of the conveying cylinder (100), and the other end of the circular shell (220) is provided with a driving assembly; The fixed ring (280) is arranged in the other end of the circular shell (220), the inner side wall of the fixed ring (280) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the other end of the conveying cylinder (100), and the rotating ring (260) is rotatably connected between the outer side of the fixed ring (280) and the inner side wall of the other end of the circular shell (220).
3. The hot slag cooler for tar residue treatment according to claim 2, characterized by The driving assembly comprises: The fixed shell (230) is fixedly connected with one end of the circular shell (220), the top of the fixed shell (230) is provided with a connecting hole (231), and the outer side wall of the feed hopper (110) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the connecting hole (231); The motor (240) is fixedly connected with one inner side wall of the fixed shell (230), the output end of the motor (240) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (240), and the rotating rod (240) is rotatably connected with one end of the conveying cylinder (100), the outer side wall of the rotating rod (240) is fixedly connected with a gear (241); The rotating rod (250) is rotatably connected with one end of the auger (130), the outer side wall of the rotating rod (250) is fixedly connected with a gear (251), and the gear (251) is rotatably connected with the gear (241).
4. The hot slag cooler for tar residue treatment according to claim 2, characterized by The top of the circular shell (220) is provided with a connecting hole (221), the inner side wall of one end of the circular shell (220) is provided with an annular groove (222), the inner side wall of the annular groove (222) is rotatably connected with a circular ring (270), the inner side wall of the rotating ring (260) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (261), and the gear ring (261) is rotatably connected with the gear (241), a plurality of circular rods (271) are fixedly connected between the rotating ring (260) and the circular ring (270), and the outer side wall of the circular rod (271) is fixedly connected with an agitating plate (272).
5. The hot slag cooler for tar residue treatment according to claim 4, characterized by The thickness of the gear (241) is the same as the thickness of the gear ring (261), and the thickness of the gear (241) is the same as the thickness of the gear ring (261).
6. The hot slag cooler for tar residue treatment according to claim 1, characterized by The heat dissipation mechanism (300) comprises: A connecting shell (310) is fixed at the bottom of the top of the round shell (220), a threaded pipe is communicated and fixed at one end of the top of the connecting shell (310), a sealing cover (312) is screwed on the outer side wall of the threaded pipe, a rectangular hole (311) is formed in the top of the connecting shell (310); A copper plate two (320) is fixed on the inner side wall of the rectangular hole (311); A plurality of refrigeration fins (330) are arranged on the top of the copper plate two (320), and the heat absorption surface of the refrigeration fin (330) is fixed on the top of the copper plate two (320).
7. The hot slag cooler for tar residue treatment according to claim 6, characterized by A fixing frame (340) is fixed on the top of the connecting shell (310), a plurality of circular holes (341) are formed in the top of the fixing frame (340), and a heat dissipation fan (350) is fixed on the inner side wall of the circular hole (341); the two sides of the fixing frame (340) are fixed with a filter screen one (360), and the two ends of the filter screen two (370) are fixed with a filter screen two (370).