Recyclable protective photovoltaic support

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic supports, in particular to a recoverable protective photovoltaic support. Comprising three supports, folding pieces, clamping plates I, guide frames, clamping plates II, telescopic rods and the like, the folding pieces are rotationally connected between the two sides of every two adjacent supports, the supports can be folded and coincide through the folding pieces, the clamping plates I are arranged on the middle support, clamping grooves are formed in the two sides of each clamping plate I at intervals, and the guide frames are arranged in the clamping grooves. Guide frames are arranged on the supports on the two sides, clamping plates II are arranged on the opposite sides of the two guide frames in a sliding mode, and telescopic rods are arranged between the clamping plates II and the guide frames on the same sides. The folding effect is achieved through cooperation of the connecting frames and the bolts, the two connected supports can be tightly attached and folded, and therefore rapid recovery of the arranged supports is achieved, meanwhile, the protruding rods are matched with the clamping plates I and the clamping plates II on the two sides, photovoltaic panels are easier and more convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the assembling efficiency is improved. And the convenience and efficiency of overall disassembly and assembly are greatly improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic support technical field, specifically, especially, it relates to a recyclable protection photovoltaic support. BACKGROUND

[0002] Photovoltaic supports play a crucial role in solar power generation systems. They not only provide the necessary physical support for solar panels but also ensure that these panels can track the sun at the optimal angle and direction, thereby maximizing the capture of solar radiation energy. In addition to these functions, photovoltaic supports need to have strong stability and wind pressure resistance to protect solar panels from damage in various harsh weather conditions.

[0003] In actual operation, most photovoltaic supports are fixed, which ensures their stability and reliability, as well as excellent pressure resistance. However, with the continuous development and technological innovation of the solar industry, people have begun to pay more attention to the whole life cycle management of photovoltaic systems, including the installation, operation and maintenance, and finally the dismantling and recycling of the system. Because the traditional photovoltaic support is complex or fixed in the connection between the photovoltaic component and the foundation, it leads to a greater difficulty in disassembly during the recycling stage. Therefore, in order to improve the recyclability of photovoltaic systems, the modular design of photovoltaic support becomes particularly important.

[0004] In view of these challenges, it is urgent to develop a recyclable protection photovoltaic support to make the support more flexible, easy to install and disassemble, and also conducive to improving the recycling rate of photovoltaic systems. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art, the utility model provides a recyclable protection photovoltaic support, which makes the support more flexible, easy to install and disassemble, and also conducive to improving the recycling rate of photovoltaic systems.

[0006] The technical scheme is as follows: a recyclable protection photovoltaic support, comprising a support, a folding piece, a clamping plate I, a guide frame, a clamping plate II, an extension rod, a photovoltaic panel and a clamping assembly, the support is provided with three, the two sides between the two adjacent supports are rotatably connected with the folding piece, so that the support can be folded and overlapped by the folding piece, the clamping plate I is arranged on the middle support, the clamping plate I is provided with a clamping groove at intervals on the two sides, the guide frame is arranged on the support on the two sides, the clamping plate II is slidably arranged on the opposite side of the two guide frames, the extension rod is arranged between the clamping plate II and the guide frame on the same side, and the clamping groove on the opposite side of the two clamping plates II is consistent with the layout of the clamping plate I; the photovoltaic panel is provided with two, the clamping assembly is arranged on the two photovoltaic panels, and the clamping assembly is clamped and matched with the clamping groove on the clamping plate II and the clamping plate I on the two sides respectively.

[0007] As the improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the folding piece comprises connecting frames and bolts, two connecting frames are a group, a bolt is threaded through and arranged between the opposite ends of the two connecting frames of each group, and the opposite ends of the two connecting frames of each group are rotatably connected to the sides of the adjacent supports and uniformly distributed on the two sides of the two connected supports.

[0008] As the improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the clamping assembly comprises an outer frame and a convex rod, the edge of the photovoltaic panel is provided with a ring-shaped outer frame, the two sides of the outer frame are uniformly provided with convex rods matched with the layout of the clamping grooves on the corresponding side, and the convex rod and the clamping groove on the same side are clamped and matched, so that the photovoltaic panel can be clamped between the adjacent clamping plates I and II.

[0009] As the improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the motor and the scraper are further arranged, the motors with downward output ends are symmetrically arranged on the middle supports, and the output ends of the motors are connected with the scrapers matched with the surfaces of the photovoltaic panels on the same side.

[0010] As the improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the clamping rod and the clamping sleeve are further arranged, the rear parts of the supports on the two sides are slidably provided with clamping rods, the rear side of the middle support is provided with a clamping sleeve, and the opposite ends of the two clamping rods are clamped and matched with the adjacent sides of the clamping sleeve.

[0011] As the improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the elastic member is further arranged between the clamping rod and the support on the same side.

[0012] Beneficial effects: 1. The folding effect is realized by the cooperation of the connecting frame and the bolt, the two connected supports can be closely attached and folded, the arrangement of the supports can be quickly recycled, the photovoltaic panel can be disassembled more conveniently by cooperation of the convex rod and the clamping plate I and the clamping plate II on the two sides, compared with the traditional fixed connection mode, the modular design adopting the movable connection greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of the overall disassembly.

[0013] 2. The motor drives the scraper to move on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the surface impurities are removed, so that the overall cleanliness of the equipment is maintained, and the normal operation of the whole is ensured. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the bolt, the clamping plate I and the guide frame and other parts of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the photovoltaic panel, the outer frame and the convex rod of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guide frame, clamping plate II, and telescopic rod of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bracket, card plate I, motor, and scraper of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components such as the clamp rod, elastic element, and clamp sleeve of this utility model.

[0020] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Bracket, 2. Connecting frame, 3. Bolt, 4. Clamping plate I, 41. Slot, 5. Guide frame, 6. Clamping plate II, 61. Telescopic rod, 7. Photovoltaic panel, 71. Outer frame, 72. Protruding rod, 8. Motor, 9. Scraper, 10. Clamping rod, 11. Elastic element, 12. Clamping sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The above-described solution will be further illustrated below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. The implementation conditions used in the embodiments may be further adjusted according to the conditions of specific manufacturers, and the implementation conditions not specified are generally those in routine experiments.

[0022] Example: A recyclable protective photovoltaic support, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, the device includes a bracket 1, a folding component, a clamping plate I 4, a guide frame 5, a clamping plate II 6, a telescopic rod 61, a photovoltaic panel 7, and a snap-fit ​​assembly. There are three brackets 1, each of which can be used independently or combined with adjacent brackets 1. Folding components are rotatably connected between the front and rear sides of adjacent brackets 1, allowing the brackets 1 to fold and overlap. This allows the brackets 1 to be folded during recycling to save space and facilitate transportation. A clamping plate I 4 is provided on the middle bracket 1, with slots 41 spaced apart on both sides of the clamping plate I 4. Guide frames 5 are installed on both sides of the support 1. A locking plate II 6 is slidably mounted on the opposite side of each guide frame 5. A telescopic rod 61 is installed between the locking plate II 6 and the guide frame 5 on the same side. The opposite sides of both locking plates II 6 have slots 41 with the same layout as those on the locking plate I 4. Two photovoltaic panels 7 are provided, each with a snap-fit ​​assembly. The two sides of the snap-fit ​​assembly engage with the slots 41 on the adjacent locking plates II 6 and I 4, respectively, forming a modular assembly between the photovoltaic panel 7 and the corresponding support 1, resulting in a tight snap-fit ​​connection. This makes the assembly and disassembly of the photovoltaic panel 7 more flexible and quick. Compared to fixed connection methods, the overall connection method is simpler, thus reducing operational difficulty.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, the folding piece includes connecting frames 2 and bolts 3, the connecting frames 2 are in pairs, the opposite ends of the two connecting frames 2 in each pair are penetrated by the bolts 3, the bolts 3 are arranged in threaded mode, the opposite ends of the two connecting frames 2 in each pair are rotatably connected to the adjacent support 1, and are evenly distributed on the two sides of the two connected supports 1, the two supports 1 are fixed together by the bolts 3, so that the connecting frames 2 can rotate around the bolts 3, and the design makes the support 1 foldable, thereby reducing the occupied space.

[0024] As shown in Figure 3 The clamping assembly includes an outer frame 71 and a protruding rod 72, the edge of the photovoltaic panel 7 is provided with a ring of outer frames 71, the two sides of the outer frame 71 are provided with protruding rods 72 which are arranged to match the layout of the corresponding side clamping groove 41, the protruding rod 72 and the clamping groove 41 on the same side are clamped and matched, so that the photovoltaic panel 7 can be clamped between the adjacent clamping plate I 4 and clamping plate II 6, the photovoltaic panel 7 is tightly clamped with the clamping groove 41 on the clamping plate I 4 and clamping plate II 6 through the protruding rod 72, and the photovoltaic panel 7 is ensured to be stably installed in a modular manner.

[0025] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 It also includes a motor 8 and a scraper 9, the middle support 1 is symmetrically provided with the motor 8 with the output end downward, the output end of the motor 8 is connected with the scraper 9 which is attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 7 on the same side, the motor 8 drives the scraper 9 to clean the dirt on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 7, and the working efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 7 is improved.

[0026] As shown in Figure 6 It also includes a clamping rod 10, an elastic member 11 and a clamping sleeve 12, the rear part of the support 1 on the two sides is slidingly provided with the clamping rod 10, the clamping rod 10 and the support 1 on the same side are provided with the elastic member 11, in this embodiment, the elastic member 11 is a spring which can assist the clamping rod 10 to reset and operate, and the flexibility of the operation of the clamping rod 10 is ensured, the rear side of the middle support 1 is provided with the clamping sleeve 12, the opposite ends of the two clamping rods 10 are clamped and matched with the adjacent side of the clamping sleeve 12, and the structure stability of the support 1 after overlapping is ensured, thereby ensuring the flexibility and stability of the device.

[0027] When recycling is needed, first, the staff pushes the two side clamping plates II 6 to move, so that they slide away from each other on the corresponding guide frames 5, and then the telescopic ends of the connected telescopic rods 61 are shortened, so that the two side clamping plates II 6 move away from the corresponding photovoltaic panels 7, and then the corresponding convex rods 72 are out of the limitation of the clamping grooves 41, so that one side of the photovoltaic panel 7 is out of the limitation, and then the staff can move one side of the photovoltaic panel 7 and make the convex rod 72 on the other side out of the clamping groove 41, so that the photovoltaic panel 7 is completely out of the limitation of the clamping, and the other side photovoltaic panel 7 can be disassembled by repeating the operation, and then the bolt 3 is screwed, and the corresponding two side connecting frames 2 are loosened, so that the two side connecting frames 2 can be folded in a superimposed manner, and the two side supports 1 connected thereto are also superimposed, and with the rotating operation of the connecting frame 2, the two side supports 1 are close to the middle position, and finally they are attached to the middle support 1, and then the corresponding clamping rod 10 is moved upward, and then the elastic member 11 is deformed, so that the clamping rod 10 enters the middle clamping sleeve 12, and is clamped and fixed, so that the two side supports 1 are fixed, and the three supports 1 are stably fixed by repeating the operation, and the integrated state is realized, and compared with the traditional fixed design, the folding and modular optimization make the recycling more convenient and faster.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments can be changed without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A recyclable photovoltaic shade structure, characterized in that, The utility model provides a photovoltaic panel folding device, including support (1), folding piece, card board I (4), guide frame (5), card board II (4), telescopic link (61), photovoltaic panel (7) and clamping assembly, three support (1) are equipped with, and the both sides between adjacent two support (1) are all rotatably connected with folding piece, make support (1) through folding piece can fold coinciding operation, be provided with card board I (4) on the support (1) in the middle, the both sides of card board I (4) are all interval and are equipped with the clamping groove (41) of card board I (4), and be provided with guide frame (5) on the support (1) on both sides, and the opposite side of two guide frame (5) is all slidably provided with card board II (6), and be provided with telescopic link (61) between card board II (6) and the guide frame (5) on the same side, and the opposite side of two card board II (6) is all equipped with the clamping groove (41) of card board I (4) with the layout consistent on.

2. A recyclable photovoltaic shade structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The folding piece includes a connecting frame (2) and a bolt (3), two connecting frames (2) in each group are connected at opposite ends, and a bolt (3) is threaded through and arranged between the opposite ends of the two connecting frames (2) in each group. Conversely, the opposite ends of the two connecting frames (2) in each group are rotatably connected to one side of the adjacent support (1), and are evenly distributed on both sides of the two connected support (1).

3. A recyclable photovoltaic shade structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The clamping assembly includes an outer frame (71) and a protruding rod (72), the edge of the photovoltaic panel (7) is provided with an outer frame (71), the two sides of the outer frame (71) are provided with protruding rods (72) that are adaptively arranged with the layout of the corresponding side clamping groove (41), and the protruding rod (72) and the clamping groove (41) on the same side are in clamping cooperation, so that the photovoltaic panel (7) can be clamped between the adjacent card board I (4) and card board II (6).

4. A recyclable photovoltaic shade structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein, It also includes a motor (8) and a scraper (9), a motor (8) with its output end facing downward is symmetrically installed on the middle support (1), and a scraper (9) is connected to the surface of the photovoltaic panel (7) on the same side.

5. A recyclable photovoltaic shade structure according to claim 4, wherein, It also includes a clamping rod (10) and a clamping sleeve (12), a clamping rod (10) is slidably arranged at the rear of the support (1) on both sides, a clamping sleeve (12) is arranged at the rear of the middle support (1), and the opposite ends of the two clamping rods (10) are clamped with the adjacent side of the clamping sleeve (12).

6. A recyclable photovoltaic shade structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein, It also includes a resilient member (11), and the clamping rod (10) and the support (1) on the same side are provided with a resilient member (11).

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