Crop growth cycle monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crop growth cycle monitoring device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation and comprises a cultivation cover, a mechanism table is fixedly connected to the position, close to the front side, of the left side face of the inner side of the cultivation cover, and a fixing mechanism is movably connected to the inner side of the mechanism table in a sleeved mode. A plurality of vertically-distributed clamping strips are fixedly connected to the right side of the cultivation cover, a plurality of vertically-distributed clamping grooves are formed in the left side of the cultivation cover, and a conveying mechanism is rotationally connected to the position, close to the rear side, of the upper side of the cultivation cover. According to the crop growth cycle monitoring device, the clamping strips and the clamping grooves on the plurality of cultivation covers are matched with each other, and then the fixing mechanism is adopted for fixing, so that the plurality of cultivation covers are combined together, and equipment can be arranged on the device according to the quantity requirement; the possible idle condition of the equipment caused by the fact that a plurality of functional parts are arranged on one cultivation cover and then are separated by vertical plates is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural cultivation technology, and in particular to a crop growth cycle monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] Crops refer to all kinds of plants cultivated in agriculture. They include two main categories: food crops and cash crops (oilseed crops, vegetable crops, flowers, grasses, and trees). Edible crops are one of the basic sources of food for humankind. The growth of crops is inseparable from scientific and technological production techniques, as well as the machinery and equipment manufactured by new industries that can assist agricultural production.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN217236871U discloses a crop growth cycle monitoring device, relating to the field of agricultural cultivation technology. The irrigation component includes a water collection box and a water pump, with the water collection box installed on the inner wall of the cultivation hood and the water pump installed on the outer wall of the cultivation hood, and the water collection box and water pump corresponding to each other, with the water pump outlet communicating with the water collection box. The growth monitoring component includes a monitoring module and a light and heating module, which are installed on the inner wall of the water collection box. The monitoring module consists of a soil pH sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, and an image acquisition module. Several barrier plates are detachably installed on the inner wall of the cultivation hood. The monitoring module monitors the state of crops under different temperature and humidity conditions, thereby obtaining multiple sets of crop growth cycle monitoring data. The data can be compared to determine the optimal growth environment for the crops.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0005] The monitoring device uses a vertical plate to divide the cultivation hood into multiple spaces. However, this method results in a large initial volume of the cultivation hood, which may leave some spaces unused. At the same time, the unused water collection box and other components also increase the installation cost of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention provides a crop growth cycle monitoring device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A crop growth cycle monitoring device includes a cultivation hood. A sprayer is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper inner surface of the cultivation hood. A monitoring mechanism is movably installed on the upper inner surface of the cultivation hood near the rear side. A light heating mechanism is movably installed on the rear inner surface of the cultivation hood. A mechanism platform is fixedly connected to the left inner side of the cultivation hood near the front side. A fixing mechanism is movably sleeved on the inner side of the mechanism platform. Several vertically distributed locking strips are fixedly connected to the right side of the cultivation hood. Several vertically distributed locking slots are opened on the left side of the cultivation hood. A conveying mechanism is rotatably connected to the upper side of the cultivation hood near the rear side.

[0009] The fixing mechanism includes a baffle, the outer side of which is movably sleeved on the inner side of the mechanism platform. A movable frame is movably sleeved on the outer side of the baffle near the right side. Several vertically distributed inclined grooves are opened on the front and rear sides of the inner side of the movable frame. The circular shafts on the front and rear sides of the baffle are slidably connected to the inner side of the inclined grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the inner front and rear sides of the mechanism platform are fixedly connected to two limiting rods distributed in the front and rear by a stop block. Several vertically distributed second springs are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two limiting rods, and the second springs are located on the lower side of the stop block. Several vertically distributed horizontal plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the movable frame. The inner side of the horizontal plate is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod, and the second spring is located on the upper side of the horizontal plate.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of vertically distributed telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inner left side of the baffle, and the right side of the telescopic rods is fixedly connected to the inner right side of the mechanism platform. A first spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of each of the telescopic rods, and a plurality of vertically distributed straight grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner side of the movable frame.

[0012] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a rotating tube, the lower end of which is rotatably connected to the upper side of the culture hood near the left rear side. A movable tube is movably sleeved on the inner side of the rotating tube, and a threaded seat is threadedly connected to the outer side of the movable tube near the bottom. A connecting seat is movably sleeved on the inner side of the threaded seat near the bottom. The lower side of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the upper side of the culture hood near the right rear side.

[0013] Preferably, a round tube is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the threaded seat, and a push seat is movably sleeved on the outer side of the round tube near the upper side. The outer side of the push seat is movably sleeved on the inner side of the movable tube near the bottom. A third spring is movably sleeved on the inner side of the movable tube near the bottom, and the third spring is located on the upper side of the push seat.

[0014] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the upper side of the circular tube.

[0015] Preferably, a pressure plate is rotatably connected to the upper side of the threaded seat, and the pressure plate is located above the third spring.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0017] 1. This utility model provides a crop growth cycle monitoring device, which adopts the cooperation of a cultivation cover, a sprayer, a monitoring mechanism, a light heating mechanism, a mechanism platform, a fixing mechanism, a baffle, a movable frame, an inclined groove, a telescopic rod, a first spring, a straight groove, a limiting rod, a horizontal plate, a second spring, a locking strip, and a locking groove. Through the mutual cooperation of the locking strips and locking grooves on multiple cultivation covers, and then the fixing mechanism for fixation, multiple cultivation covers can be combined together. This allows the device to be installed according to the number of needs, avoiding the possible idle equipment situation caused by separating multiple functional components of a single cultivation cover with vertical plates.

[0018] 2. This utility model provides a crop growth cycle monitoring device, which adopts the cooperation of a conveying mechanism, a rotating tube, a movable tube, a connecting seat, a threaded seat, a push seat, a third spring, a round tube and a pressure plate. By rotating the rotating tube, the threaded seat is aligned with the connecting seat on the adjacent cultivation cover. Then, by rotating the threaded seat, the water flow channels on the two adjacent devices are connected to each other. As a result, multiple combinations of this device can be supplied with water by only one water pump. It is easy to connect and simple to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention in its combined state;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention in its combined state;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing mechanism part of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the conveying mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Cultivation hood; 2. Sprayer; 3. Monitoring mechanism; 4. Light heating mechanism; 5. Mechanism platform; 6. Fixing mechanism; 61. Baffle; 62. Movable frame; 63. Inclined trough; 64. Telescopic rod; 65. First spring; 66. Straight trough; 67. Limiting rod; 68. Horizontal plate; 69. Second spring; 7. Locking strip; 8. Locking groove; 9. Conveying mechanism; 91. Rotating tube; 92. Movable tube; 93. Connecting seat; 94. Threaded seat; 95. Push seat; 96. Third spring; 97. Round tube; 98. Pressure plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0027] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a crop growth cycle monitoring device includes a cultivation cover 1. A sprayer 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper inner surface of the cultivation cover 1. A monitoring mechanism 3 is movably installed on the upper inner surface of the cultivation cover 1 near the rear side. A light heating mechanism 4 is movably installed on the rear inner surface of the cultivation cover 1. A mechanism platform 5 is fixedly connected to the left inner side of the cultivation cover 1 near the front side. A fixing mechanism 6 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the mechanism platform 5. Several vertically distributed clips 7 are fixedly connected to the right side of the cultivation cover 1. Several vertically distributed slots 8 are opened on the left side of the cultivation cover 1. A conveying mechanism 9 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the cultivation cover 1 near the rear side.

[0028] The fixing mechanism 6 includes a baffle 61. The outer side of the baffle 61 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the mechanism platform 5. A movable frame 62 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the baffle 61 near the right side. Several vertically distributed inclined grooves 63 are opened on the front and rear sides of the inner side of the movable frame 62. The round shafts on the front and rear sides of the baffle 61 are slidably connected to the inner side of the inclined grooves 63.

[0029] It should be noted that the sprayer 2 can control multiple variables such as water output and spraying interval. The monitoring mechanism 3 and the mechanism platform 5 are the same as the structural components with the same function in the reference case. The locking strips 7 and locking slots 8 on the multiple cultivation hoods 1 cooperate with each other to form a row of multiple cultivation hoods 1. The cultivation hood 1 is equipped with a power socket. The internal circuits of two adjacent cultivation hoods 1 can be connected in parallel by wires. When the baffle 61 blocks the locking strip 7, the locking strip 7 cannot slide out from the inside of the locking slot 8. Pushing the movable frame 62 upward causes the baffle 61 to slide in the inclined groove 63, so that the baffle 61 is disengaged from the front side of the mechanism platform 5, allowing the locking strip 7 to slide out from the inside of the locking slot 8.

[0030] like Figure 4As shown, two limiting rods 67 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner side of the mechanism platform 5 by a stop block. Several vertically distributed second springs 69 are movably sleeved on the outer side of the two limiting rods 67, and the second springs 69 are located on the lower side of the stop block. Several vertically distributed horizontal plates 68 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the movable frame 62. The inner side of the horizontal plate 68 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod 67, and the second springs 69 are located on the upper side of the horizontal plate 68.

[0031] It should be noted that the second spring 69 pushes down the horizontal plate 68, causing the movable frame 62 to push up and then reset itself, thus avoiding the friction between the parts affecting the reset.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, several vertically distributed telescopic rods 64 are fixedly connected to the inner left side of the baffle 61, and the right side of the telescopic rods 64 is fixedly connected to the inner right side of the mechanism platform 5. The outer sides of the several telescopic rods 64 are movably sleeved with first springs 65, and several vertically distributed straight grooves 66 are opened on the inner front and rear sides of the movable frame 62.

[0033] It should be noted that the outer side of the baffle 61, near the left side, is trapezoidal in shape, which allows the limiting rod 67 to be directly pushed into the inner side of the slot 8 without the need to manually move the baffle 61. The first spring 65 can automatically reset the fixing mechanism 6.

[0034] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the conveying mechanism 9 includes a rotating tube 91. The lower end of the rotating tube 91 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the incubation hood 1 near the left rear side. The inner side of the rotating tube 91 is movably sleeved with a movable tube 92. The outer side of the movable tube 92 is threadedly connected to a threaded seat 94 near the bottom. The inner side of the threaded seat 94 is movably sleeved with a connecting seat 93 near the bottom. The lower side of the connecting seat 93 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the incubation hood 1 near the right rear side.

[0035] It should be noted that when multiple culture covers 1 are connected together, the threaded seat 94 is rotated so that the connecting seat 93 is disengaged from the inside of the threaded seat 94. The rotating tube 91 is rotated so that the threaded seat 94 is aligned with the connecting seat 93 on the adjacent culture cover 1. The threaded seat 94 is then rotated so that the connecting seat 93 enters the threaded seat 94. The leftmost threaded seat 94 is connected to the water pump, and the rightmost connecting seat 93 is connected to the cap. The connecting seat 93 has an internal thread for connecting the cap.

[0036] like Figure 6As shown, a round tube 97 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the threaded seat 94. A push seat 95 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the round tube 97 near the upper side. The outer side of the push seat 95 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the movable tube 92 near the bottom. A third spring 96 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the movable tube 92 near the bottom, and the third spring 96 is located on the upper side of the push seat 95.

[0037] It should be noted that when rotating the rotating tube 91, the lower side of the push seat 95 abuts against the connecting seat 93. The outer side of the push seat 95 near the bottom is spherical, causing the push seat 95 to be pushed upward. Then, when the third spring 96 is aligned with the inner side of the push seat 95, the third spring 96 pushes the push seat 95 to return to its original position.

[0038] like Figure 6 As shown, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the upper side of the round tube 97.

[0039] It should be noted that the inner side of the push seat 95 is connected to the sprayer 2 by a hose, and the rubber gasket is used to seal the push seat 95 and the round tube 97.

[0040] like Figure 6 As shown, a pressure plate 98 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the threaded seat 94, and the pressure plate 98 is located above the third spring 96.

[0041] It should be noted that when the threaded seat 94 moves up and down in the movable tube 92, it drives the pressure plate 98 to move down. The downward movement of the pressure plate 98 pushes the third spring 96, causing the third spring 96 to be compressed, which further compresses the rubber gasket and improves the sealing performance.

[0042] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, when the baffle 61 blocks the locking strip 7, the locking strip 7 cannot slide out from the inside of the slot 8. Pushing the movable frame 62 upward causes the baffle 61 to slide in the inclined groove 63, causing the baffle 61 to disengage from the front side of the mechanism table 5, allowing the locking strip 7 to slide out from the inside of the slot 8. The second spring 69 pushes down the horizontal plate 68, causing the movable frame 62 to automatically reset after being pushed up, avoiding the friction between components affecting the reset. The outer side of the baffle 61 is trapezoidal in shape near the left side, allowing the limiting rod 67 to be directly pushed into the inside of the slot 8 without manually moving the baffle 61. The first spring 65 can automatically reset the fixing mechanism 6. Through the mutual cooperation of the locking strips 7 and slots 8 on multiple cultivation covers 1, and the fixing mechanism 6 for fixation, multiple cultivation covers 1 can be combined together. This allows the device to accommodate equipment according to quantity requirements, avoiding the possibility of multiple functional components on one cultivation cover 1 being separated by vertical plates. When the rotating tube 91 is rotated, the lower side of the push seat 95 abuts against the connecting seat 93. The outer side of the push seat 95 near the bottom is spherical, causing the push seat 95 to be pushed upward. Then, when the third spring 96 is aligned with the inner side of the push seat 95, the third spring 96 pushes the push seat 95 to return to its original position. The inner side of the push seat 95 is connected to the sprayer 2 by a hose. The rubber gasket is used to seal between the push seat 95 and the round tube 97. When the moving tube 92 moves up and down, the threaded seat 94 drives the pressure plate 98 to move down. The pressure plate 98 moves down and pushes the third spring 96, causing the third spring 96 to be compressed, which further compresses the rubber gasket and improves the sealing performance. By rotating the rotating tube 91, the threaded seat 94 is aligned with the connecting seat 93 on the adjacent cultivation hood 1. Then, by rotating the threaded seat 94, the water flow channels on the two adjacent devices are connected to each other, so that the combination of multiple devices can be supplied with water by only one water pump. The connection is convenient and the operation is simple.

[0043] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crop growth cycle monitoring apparatus comprising a growing enclosure (1) characterised in that: The inner side upper surface of the cultivation cover (1) is fixedly connected with a sprayer (2), the inner side upper surface of the cultivation cover (1) is movably installed with a monitoring mechanism (3) near the rear side, the inner side rear surface of the cultivation cover (1) is movably installed with a light heating mechanism (4), the inner side left side of the cultivation cover (1) is fixedly connected with a mechanism table (5) near the front side, the inner side of the mechanism table (5) is movably sleeved with a fixing mechanism (6), the right side of the cultivation cover (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of vertically distributed clamping strips (7), and the left side of the cultivation cover (1) is provided with a plurality of vertically distributed clamping grooves (8), and the upper side of the cultivation cover (1) is rotatably connected with a conveying mechanism (9) near the rear side. The fixing mechanism (6) comprises a baffle (61), the outer side of the baffle (61) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the mechanism table (5), the outer side of the baffle (61) is movably sleeved with a movable frame (62) near the right side, the inner side of the movable frame (62) is provided with a plurality of vertically distributed inclined grooves (63) on the front and back sides, and the front and back sides of the baffle (61) are slidably connected with a circular shaft on the inner side of the inclined groove (63).

2. A crop growth cycle monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the mechanism table (5) is fixedly connected with two limit rods (67) distributed in front and back through a stop block, the outer side of the two limit rods (67) is movably sleeved with a plurality of vertically distributed second springs (69), and the second spring (69) is located on the lower side of the stop block, the front and back sides of the movable frame (62) are fixedly connected with a plurality of vertically distributed cross plates (68), the inner side of the cross plate (68) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limit rod (67), and the second spring (69) is located on the upper side of the cross plate (68).

3. The crop growth cycle monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: The inner side left side of the baffle (61) is fixedly connected with a plurality of vertically distributed telescopic rods (64), the right side of the telescopic rod (64) is fixedly connected on the inner side right side of the mechanism table (5), the outer side of the telescopic rod (64) is movably sleeved with a first spring (65), and the front and back sides of the movable frame (62) are provided with a plurality of vertically distributed straight grooves (66).

4. The crop growth cycle monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: The conveying mechanism (9) comprises a rotating pipe (91), the lower end of the rotating pipe (91) is rotatably connected on the upper side of the cultivation cover (1) near the left rear side, the inner side of the rotating pipe (91) is movably sleeved with a movable pipe (92), the outer side of the movable pipe (92) is threadedly connected with a threaded seat (94) near the bottom, the inner side of the threaded seat (94) is movably sleeved with a connecting seat (93) near the bottom, and the lower side of the connecting seat (93) is fixedly connected on the upper side of the cultivation cover (1) near the right rear side.

5. A crop growing cycle monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The inner side bottom of the threaded seat (94) is fixedly connected with a circular tube (97), the outer side of the circular tube (97) is movably sleeved with a push base (95) near the upper side, the outer side of the push base (95) is movably sleeved in the inner side of an activity tube (92) near the bottom, the inner side of the activity tube (92) is movably sleeved with a third spring (96) near the bottom, and the third spring (96) is located on the upper side of the push base (95).

6. A crop growing cycle monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The upper side of the circular tube (97) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

7. A crop growing cycle monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The upper side of the threaded seat (94) is rotatably connected with a pressing plate (98), and the pressing plate (98) is located on the upper side of the third spring (96).

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