Fire-fighting spraying device for building service
The fire sprinkler system, which uses infrared cameras and a motor-driven system, solves the problem of existing devices being unable to accurately extinguish fires, enabling the tracking and remote monitoring of the fire location and improving firefighting efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423125770.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing fire sprinkler systems cannot track and extinguish fires based on their location. They mainly rely on increasing the coverage area to enhance the sprinkler effect, but lack precise fire extinguishing capabilities.
Employing an infrared camera, a two-axis servo platform, a tracker, and a remote control module, along with a small motor drive system, the booster nozzles can track and extinguish fires, and the water circuit is controlled by a solenoid valve to achieve precise spraying at the fire location.
It enables precise tracking and extinguishing of fire locations, effectively suppresses the spread of fire in its initial stages, and allows for monitoring of the fire extinguishing status via remote control.
Smart Images

Figure CN223760283U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building fire protection technology, specifically, it relates to a fire sprinkler system for building services. Background Technology
[0002] Firefighting is an important component of national economic and social development and an indispensable guarantee for the development of a socialist market economy. Firefighting is directly related to the safety of people's lives and property and social stability. Therefore, doing a good job in firefighting and preventing and reducing fire accidents is of great significance.
[0003] Fire sprinkler devices are used in fire sprinkler systems. When a fire occurs, fire water is evenly sprayed out through the sprinkler heads to control the fire in a certain area. Most existing fire sprinkler devices enhance the sprinkler effect by increasing the area of coverage in order to control the fire, but they do not have the ability to track and extinguish the fire based on its location. In view of this, this utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a fire sprinkler system for building services.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A fire sprinkler system for building services includes a liquid delivery pipe, a connecting frame, and a booster nozzle. Connecting frames are fixed to both ends of the liquid delivery pipe. The bottoms of the two connecting frames are rotatably connected to protruding shafts at both ends of a rotating platform via bearings. A housing is fixed to the upper end of the rotating platform, and a backup power supply is installed inside the housing. A box is fixed to one side of the housing, and a booster pump is fixed inside the box. The negative pressure end of the booster pump is connected to a first solenoid valve via a first telescopic pipe. The other end of the first solenoid valve is connected to the liquid delivery pipe via a pipe. The other end of the booster pump is connected to a connecting pipe via a pipe. The bottom of the connecting pipe is connected to the booster nozzle via a second telescopic pipe.
[0007] The lower end of the rotating platform is provided with a slewing bearing. A first driven gear ring that meshes with the first drive gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating end of the slewing bearing. An arc-shaped frame is fixed at the bottom of the rotating end of the slewing bearing. A sliding member is provided on the surface of the arc-shaped frame along the guide groove in the middle of the arc-shaped frame. The bottom of the sliding member is fixed to the pressurizing nozzle by a U-shaped frame and screws.
[0008] An L-shaped frame is fixed to the front end of the rotating platform. A two-axis servo platform is fixed to the bottom of the L-shaped frame. An infrared camera is rotatably connected to the bottom of the two-axis servo platform. The infrared camera is connected to a tracker at the front end of the L-shaped frame via a wire. The tracker is connected to a remote controller at the front end of the L-shaped frame via a wire.
[0009] Optionally, a second driven gear ring that meshes with a second drive gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of a protruding shaft on one side of the rotating platform. The second drive gear is fixedly installed outside the output shaft of the first small motor, and the first small motor is fixed to one side of the connecting frame through a housing.
[0010] Optionally, a second small motor is fixed to the bottom of the rotating platform via a housing, and the output shaft of the second small motor is fixed to the first drive gear.
[0011] Optionally, a three-way pipe is fixed at the front end of the rotating platform. The upper end of the three-way pipe is connected to the second solenoid valve through a third telescopic pipe, and the other end of the second solenoid valve is connected to the liquid delivery pipe. Both ends of the three-way pipe are connected to the vertical pipe at the bottom of the first platform through pipes, and the bottom of both vertical pipes are connected to atomizing nozzles.
[0012] Optionally, the middle part of the slider is rotatably connected to a guide shaft that matches the arc groove on the surface of the arc frame. A third small motor is provided on the back of the slider, and the output shaft of the third small motor passes through the middle part of the slider and is fixed to the gear column. The outside of the gear column is engaged with the teeth on the surface of the arc frame.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the following advantages at the same time:
[0014] This utility model patent utilizes an infrared camera, a two-week servo platform, a tracker, and a remote control module to achieve the tracking function. It can work with the first, second, and third small motors of the device to enable the pressurized nozzle to track and extinguish the fire at the location of the fire. Thus, in the initial stage of a fire, the above structure is used to suppress the initial fire. At the same time, the fire extinguishing footage is transmitted to the remote control personnel via the infrared camera and the remote control module to understand the fire extinguishing status.
[0015] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings described below are merely some embodiments. Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the combined components of the L-shaped frame, the two-axis servo platform, and the infrared camera in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the diagram;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of part B in the diagram;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of part C in the diagram;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of part D in the diagram.
[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0024] 1. Liquid delivery pipe; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Rotating platform; 4. Protruding shaft; 5. Chassis; 6. Backup power supply; 7. Housing; 8. Booster pump; 9. First telescopic pipe; 10. First solenoid valve; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Second telescopic pipe; 13. Booster nozzle; 14. Slewing bearing; 15. First drive gear; 16. First driven gear ring; 17. Arc-shaped frame; 18. Sliding component; 19. U-shaped frame; 20. Clamping gear; 21. 22. L-shaped frame; 23. Two-axis servo platform; 24. Infrared camera; 25. Tracker; 26. Remote controller; 27. Second drive gear; 28. Second driven gear ring; 29. First small motor; 30. Second small motor; 31. T-shaped pipe; 32. Third telescopic pipe; 33. Second solenoid valve; 34. Vertical pipe; 35. Atomizing nozzle; 36. Arc groove; 37. Guide shaft; 38. Third small motor; 39. Gear column.
[0025] It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 6This utility model provides a technical solution: a fire sprinkler device for building services, including a liquid delivery pipe 1, a connecting frame 2 and a booster nozzle 13. Both ends of the liquid delivery pipe 1 are fixed with connecting frames 2. The bottoms of the two connecting frames 2 are rotatably connected to the protruding shafts 4 at both ends of the rotating platform 3 through bearings. The upper end of the rotating platform 3 is fixed with a housing 5. A backup power supply 6 is provided inside the housing 5. A box body 7 is fixed on one side of the housing 5. A booster pump 8 is fixed inside the box body 7. The negative pressure end of the booster pump 8 is connected to the first solenoid valve 10 through a first telescopic pipe 9. The other end of the first solenoid valve 10 is connected to the liquid delivery pipe 1 through a pipe. The other end of the booster pump 8 is connected to the connecting pipe 11 through a pipe. The bottom of the connecting pipe 11 is connected to the booster nozzle 13 through a second telescopic pipe 12.
[0028] The lower end of the rotating platform 3 is provided with a slewing bearing 14. The rotating end of the slewing bearing 14 is fixedly sleeved with a first driven gear ring 16 that meshes with the first drive gear 15. The bottom of the rotating end of the slewing bearing 14 is fixed with an arc-shaped frame 17. A sliding member 18 is provided on the surface of the arc-shaped frame 17 along the guide groove in the middle of the arc-shaped frame 17. The bottom of the sliding member 18 is fixed to the pressurizing nozzle 13 by a U-shaped frame 19 and screws.
[0029] An L-shaped frame 21 is fixed to the front end of the rotating platform 3. A two-axis servo platform 22 is fixed to the bottom of the L-shaped frame 21. An infrared camera 23 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the two-axis servo platform 22. The infrared camera 23 is connected to a tracker 24 at the front end of the L-shaped frame 21 via a wire. The tracker 24 is connected to a remote controller 25 at the front end of the L-shaped frame 21 via a wire. Considering that fire sprinkler devices are used in fire sprinkler systems, when a fire occurs, fire water is evenly sprayed through the sprinkler heads to control the fire in a certain area. Most existing fire sprinkler devices achieve the function of controlling the fire by increasing... While large-area spraying enhances the spraying effect, it lacks the ability to track and extinguish fires based on their location. This utility model patent addresses this drawback by using an infrared camera 23, a two-wheeled servo platform, a tracker 24, and a remote control module to achieve the tracking function. The device's first small motor 28, second small motor 29, and third small motor 37 enable the pressurized nozzle 13 to track and extinguish fires at their location. This structure suppresses initial fires, and the extinguishing footage is transmitted to remote control personnel via the infrared camera 23 and the remote control module, allowing them to monitor the fire extinguishing status.
[0030] Among them, a second driven gear ring 27 that meshes with the second drive gear 26 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the protruding shaft 4 on one side of the rotating platform 3. The second drive gear 26 is fixedly installed outside the output shaft of the first small motor 28, and the first small motor 28 is fixed to one side of the connecting frame 2 through the housing. By setting the first small motor 28 to drive the second drive gear 26, when the first small motor 28 is turned on, the drive shaft of the second drive motor drives the second drive gear 26 to rotate. At this time, the second driven gear ring 27 will drive the protruding shaft 4 of the rotating platform 3 to rotate, thereby adjusting the front and rear spray angle of the booster nozzle 13.
[0031] The bottom of the rotating platform 3 is fixed with a second small motor 29 through a box. The output shaft of the second small motor 29 is fixed with the first drive gear 15. The second small motor 29 drives the first drive gear 15. The rotation of the first drive gear 15 will cause the second driven gear ring 27 meshing with it to rotate. After the second driven gear rotates, the horizontal position of the booster nozzle 13 can be adjusted.
[0032] The rotating platform 3 has a three-way pipe 30 fixed at its front end. The upper end of the three-way pipe 30 is connected to the second solenoid valve 32 through the third telescopic pipe 31, and the other end of the second solenoid valve 32 is connected to the liquid delivery pipe 1. Both ends of the three-way pipe 30 are connected to the vertical pipe 33 at the bottom of the first platform through pipes. The bottom of the two vertical pipes 33 are connected to atomizing nozzles 34. The second solenoid valve 32 is used to open and close the water circuit of the two atomizing nozzles 34. After the second solenoid valve 32 is opened, the liquid enters the vertical pipe 33 and is sprayed in conjunction with the atomizing nozzles 34. The spray from the atomizing nozzles 34 forms a water mist barrier, thereby preventing the spread of fire.
[0033] The middle part of the sliding member 18 is rotatably connected to a guide shaft 36 that matches the arc groove 35 on the surface of the arc frame 17. A third small motor 37 is provided on the back of the sliding member 18, and the output shaft of the third small motor 37 passes through the middle part of the sliding member 18 and is fixed to the gear column 38. The outside of the gear column 38 is engaged with the snap teeth 20 on the surface of the arc frame 17. At the same time, the third small motor 37 drives the gear column 38. During the rotation of the gear column 38, the sliding member 18 will move along the arc frame 17, so that the pressurized nozzle 13 can complete the adjustment of another angle.
[0034] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Anyone should know that structural changes made under the guidance of this utility model, and any technical solutions that are the same as or similar to this utility model, fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Technical aspects, shapes, and structures not described in detail in this utility model are all publicly known technologies.
Claims
1. A fire sprinkler for building service, comprising a liquid delivery pipe (1), a connecting bracket (2) and a pressure-boosting sprinkler head (13), characterized in that, Both ends of the liquid feeding pipe (1) are externally fixed with connecting frames (2), the bottoms of the two connecting frames (2) are rotatably connected with the protruding shafts (4) at the two ends of the rotating platform (3) through bearings, the upper end of the rotating platform (3) is fixed with a machine box (5), a backup power supply (6) is arranged in the machine box (5), one side of the machine box (5) is fixed with a box body (7), the inside of the box body (7) is fixed with a booster liquid pump (8), the negative pressure end of the booster liquid pump (8) is communicated with a first electromagnetic valve (10) through a first telescopic pipe (9), the other end of the first electromagnetic valve (10) is communicated with the liquid feeding pipe (1) through a pipeline, the other end of the booster liquid pump (8) is communicated with a connecting pipe (11) through a pipeline, the bottom of the connecting pipe (11) is communicated with a booster nozzle (13) through a second telescopic pipe (12). The lower end of the rotating platform (3) is provided with a slewing bearing (14), the rotating end of the slewing bearing (14) is externally fixed with a first driven gear ring (16) engaged with a first drive gear (15), the rotating end of the slewing bearing (14) is fixed with an arc-shaped frame (17), the surface of the arc-shaped frame (17) is provided with a sliding piece (18) guided along the middle guide groove of the arc-shaped frame (17), the bottom of the sliding piece (18) is fixed with the booster nozzle (13) through a U-shaped frame (19) matched with screws. The front end of the rotating platform (3) is fixed with an L-shaped frame (21), the bottom of the L-shaped frame (21) is fixed with a two-axis servo platform (22), the bottom of the two-axis servo platform (22) is rotatably connected with an infrared camera (23), the infrared camera (23) is connected with a tracker (24) at the front end of the L-shaped frame (21) through wires, the tracker (24) is connected with a remote controller (25) at the front end of the L-shaped frame (21) through wires.
2. The fire sprinkler of claim 1, wherein, The outside of the protruding shaft (4) on one side of the rotating platform (3) is fixed with a second driven gear ring (27) engaged with a second drive gear (26), the second drive gear (26) is fixedly installed on the outside of the output shaft of a first small-sized motor (28), and the first small-sized motor (28) is fixed on one side of the connecting frame (2) through a box body.
3. The fire sprinkler of claim 1, wherein the deflector is a deflector plate. The bottom of the rotating platform (3) is fixed with a second small-sized motor (29) through a box body, and the output shaft of the second small-sized motor (29) is fixed with the first drive gear (15).
4. The fire sprinkler of claim 1, wherein, The front end of the rotating platform (3) is fixed with a three-way pipe (30), the upper end of the three-way pipe (30) is communicated with a second electromagnetic valve (32) through a third telescopic pipe (31), and the other end of the second electromagnetic valve (32) is communicated with the liquid feeding pipe (1), the two ends of the three-way pipe (30) are communicated with vertical pipes (33) at the bottom of the first platform through pipelines, and the bottoms of the two vertical pipes (33) are communicated with atomizing nozzles (34).
5. The fire sprinkler of claim 1, wherein the deflector is a deflector plate. The middle part of the sliding piece (18) is rotationally connected with a guide shaft (36) matched with the arc-shaped slot (35) on the surface of the arc-shaped frame (17), a third small motor (37) is arranged on the back of the sliding piece (18), the output shaft of the third small motor (37) penetrates to the middle part of the sliding piece (18) and is fixed with a gear column (38), and the outer part of the gear column (38) is in meshing connection with the clamping teeth (20) on the surface of the arc-shaped frame (17).