Hard particle sediment device for kitchen waste treatment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a hard particle sediment device for kitchen waste treatment, which comprises a treatment box, a pushing mechanism is arranged at the top of the treatment box, and a treatment mechanism is arranged in the treatment box. Through the arrangement of the pushing mechanism, primary water control is carried out on entering kitchen waste through the first filter screen, impurities falling from the first filter screen can be conveniently intercepted through the second filter screen, the problem that a water outlet is blocked is solved, the subsequent crushing efficiency is improved through primary water filtration, a driving air cylinder and a telescopic rod work cooperatively to provide power for a pushing plate, and the crushing efficiency is improved. According to the kitchen waste treatment device, kitchen waste subjected to preliminary water filtration is pushed into the treatment box, manual operation is avoided, convenience is improved, after the kitchen waste is crushed by means of a crushing rod in the treatment mechanism, hard particles and soft waste are separated through the synergistic effect of an obliquely-arranged third filter screen and a vibration machine, and follow-up separate treatment is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and in particular to a hard particle sedimentation device for kitchen waste treatment. Background Technology

[0002] With the booming development of the catering industry and the improvement of people's living standards, the amount of food waste generated has increased dramatically. Traditional food waste treatment methods are often quite extensive. Therefore, there is a particular need for a hard particle sedimentation device for food waste treatment.

[0003] The food waste disposer with authorization announcement number CN221017924U includes a shell with a processing chamber inside. A funnel is located at the top of the processing chamber. A first cutting blade and a second cutting blade are installed inside the processing chamber, with the first cutting blade positioned above the second cutting blade. The first and second cutting blades are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing chamber. A motor is located on the side of the outer wall of the processing chamber, and the output end of the motor is connected to the first and second cutting blades. A heating plate is located at the bottom of the processing chamber, which is filled with sawdust. The motor drives the first cutting blade to rotate, cutting and compressing large pieces of food waste into smaller pieces to reduce their volume and dry them. The motor drives the second cutting blade to rotate, turning over the bottom residue to facilitate thorough mixing of the sawdust and food waste. The heating plate at the bottom of the processing chamber is used for high-temperature sterilization of the mixture of sawdust and food waste, which helps to improve the storage time and utilization value of the sawdust residue. However, although this device can drain the water from the waste before it is put in, manually pushing the drained waste requires continuous manual operation, resulting in low efficiency.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, a hard particle sedimentation device for treating kitchen waste is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a hard particle sedimentation device for food waste treatment, so as to solve the problem of the existing hard particle sedimentation devices for food waste treatment mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hard particle sedimentation device for treating kitchen waste, comprising a processing box, a pushing mechanism on the top of the processing box, and a processing mechanism inside the processing box;

[0007] The pushing mechanism includes a water storage tank installed on the top wall of the processing tank. The top wall of the water storage tank is provided with a first filter screen, the inner wall of the water storage tank is provided with a second filter screen, one end of the water storage tank is provided with a drain outlet, the top of the first filter screen is provided with a push plate, and one side of the push plate is provided with a telescopic rod.

[0008] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a feed inlet installed on the top of the processing box, a drive cylinder passing through one side of the feed inlet, and a sealing ring provided on one side of the feed inlet.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the processing box is provided with a box cover to facilitate maintenance and cleaning of the inside of the processing box.

[0010] Preferably, the second filter screen has a smaller aperture than the first filter screen, the second filter screen is located below the first filter screen, and the first and second filter screens are embedded in the inner wall of the water storage tank for easy removal and cleaning.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the drive cylinder is located on one side of the push plate, and the telescopic rod is provided in two sets, respectively located at both ends of the drive cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the telescopic rod passes through the sealing ring, and the other side of the drive cylinder passes through the sealing ring.

[0013] Preferably, the processing mechanism includes a crushing rod installed on the inner wall of the processing box, a third filter screen obliquely provided on the inner wall of the processing box and located below the crushing rod, a vibrator provided on one side of the processing box, an outlet provided on one side of the processing box, a collection box provided on the bottom wall of the processing box and slidably connected to the processing box, and an air jet pipe provided at the top of the outlet.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the outlet is flush with the top of the third filter.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This hard particle sedimentation device for food waste treatment is equipped with a pushing mechanism. The first filter screen initially controls the water content of the incoming food waste. The second filter screen, located below the first screen, has a finer pore size, which helps to intercept impurities falling from the first screen. This allows the liquid to enter the water storage tank and be discharged from the drain outlet, avoiding the problem of drain outlet blockage. The initial filtration improves the efficiency of subsequent crushing. The drive cylinder and telescopic rod work together to provide power to the push plate, pushing the food waste after initial filtration into the processing tank, avoiding manual operation and improving convenience.

[0017] The processing unit uses a crushing rod to crush the kitchen waste, and then uses the combined action of an inclined third filter and a vibrator to separate the hard particles from the soft waste, making it easier to process them separately later. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the processing mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the processing mechanism of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Processing box; 2. Pushing mechanism; 201. Water storage tank; 202. First filter screen; 203. Second filter screen; 204. Drain outlet; 205. Push plate; 206. Telescopic rod; 207. Feed inlet; 208. Drive cylinder; 209. Sealing ring; 3. Processing mechanism; 301. Crushing rod; 302. Third filter screen; 303. Vibrator; 304. Discharge outlet; 305. Collection box; 306. Air injection pipe; 4. Box cover. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0025] Example

[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the device includes a processing box 1, a pushing mechanism 2 on the top of the processing box 1, and a processing mechanism 3 inside the processing box 1. The pushing mechanism 2 includes a water storage tank 201 installed on the top wall of the processing box 1. The top wall of the water storage tank 201 is provided with a first filter screen 202, and the inner wall of the water storage tank 201 is provided with a second filter screen 203. One end of the water storage tank 201 is provided with a drain outlet 204. The top of the first filter screen 202 is provided with a push plate 205, and one side of the push plate 205 is provided with a telescopic rod 206. The top of the processing box 1 is provided with a feed inlet 207, and one side of the feed inlet 207 is provided with a drive cylinder 208. One side of the feed inlet 207 is provided with a sealing ring 209.

[0027] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the kitchen waste is first poured into the first filter screen 202 from the feed inlet 207. The first filter screen 202 initially filters out the liquid and some impurities in the kitchen waste. Then, the liquid and impurities pass through the second filter screen 203. The second filter screen 203 has a finer mesh, which leaves the impurities on its surface. The liquid then flows into the water storage tank 201 through the second filter screen 203 and is finally discharged from the drain outlet 204.

[0028] After the kitchen waste is initially filtered, the drive cylinder 208 is activated, which pushes the push plate 205 to move. At this time, the telescopic rod 206 pushes the push plate 205 along the direction of the drive cylinder 208. The telescopic rod 206 is used to make the push plate 205 evenly stressed and maintain the stability of the push plate 205 during movement. Then the push plate 205 pushes the kitchen waste to move and pushes the kitchen waste completely into the processing box 1.

[0029] Furthermore, one end of each of the two sets of telescopic rods 206 and the drive cylinder 208 is inserted into the sealing ring 209. The sealing ring 209 ensures the sealing of the feed inlet 207 side, preventing garbage and liquid from overflowing from the gaps.

[0030] like Figure 4 , 5 As shown, the processing mechanism 3 includes a crushing rod 301 installed on the inner wall of the processing box 1, a third filter screen 302 obliquely provided on the inner wall of the processing box 1, and the third filter screen 302 is located below the crushing rod 301. A vibrator 303 is provided on one side of the processing box 1, an outlet 304 is provided on one side of the processing box 1, a collection box 305 is provided on the bottom wall of the processing box 1, and the collection box 305 is slidably connected to the processing box 1. An air jet pipe 306 is provided at the top of the outlet 304.

[0031] It should be noted that in this embodiment, when the kitchen waste falls into the processing box 1, the motor on one side of the processing box 1 drives the crushing rod 301 on the inner wall of the processing box 1 to start working, crushing the pushed-in waste. The crushing rod 301 crushes the large hard particles in the kitchen waste into smaller particles by rotating and pressing, and at the same time breaks up the waste that is stuck together. The waste after being processed by the crushing rod 301 falls onto the inclined third filter screen 302. Since the third filter screen 302 is inclined, under the action of the vibrator 303, the waste vibrates and slides on the third filter screen 302. At this time, the smaller soft waste and liquids flow down through the third filter screen 302 during the vibration process to the collection box 305 at the bottom of the processing box 1, while the larger hard particles remain on the third filter screen 302. The discharge port 304 on one side of the processing box 1 is used to discharge the screened hard particles. The air jet pipe 306 at the top of the discharge port 304 intermittently sprays air into the discharge port 304 to assist in the discharge of hard particles and prevent blockage.

[0032] The bottom of the outlet 304 is flush with the top of the third filter screen 302, which ensures that hard particles left on the third filter screen 302 can be discharged smoothly from the outlet 304. The collection box 305 on the bottom wall of the treatment box 1 can slide out of the treatment box 1. When the soft waste in the collection box 305 reaches a certain amount, the collection box 305 can be removed from the inside of the treatment box 1 for cleaning. After the treatment box 1 finishes working, the box cover 4 can be opened for cleaning.

[0033] Working principle of this utility model:

[0034] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 1-5 First, the kitchen waste is poured into the first filter screen 202 from the feed inlet 207. The first filter screen 202 initially filters out the liquid and some impurities in the kitchen waste. Then, the liquid and impurities pass through the second filter screen 203. The second filter screen 203 has a finer mesh, which leaves the impurities on its surface. The liquid flows into the water storage tank 201 through the second filter screen 203 and is finally discharged from the drain outlet 204.

[0035] After the food waste is initially filtered, the drive cylinder 208 is activated, which pushes the push plate 205 to move. At the same time, the telescopic rod 206 pushes the push plate 205 along the direction of the drive cylinder 208. The telescopic rod 206 is used to make the push plate 205 evenly stressed and maintain the stability of the push plate 205 during movement. Then the push plate 205 pushes the food waste and pushes it completely into the processing box 1. One end of the two sets of telescopic rods 206 and the drive cylinder 208 are inserted into the sealing ring 209. The sealing ring 209 ensures the sealing of the feed inlet 207 side and prevents the waste and liquid from overflowing from the gaps.

[0036] When kitchen waste falls into the processing bin 1, the motor on one side of the processing bin 1 drives the crushing rod 301 on the inner wall of the processing bin 1 to start working, crushing the pushed-in waste. The crushing rod 301 crushes the large hard particles in the kitchen waste into smaller particles by rotating and pressing, and at the same time breaks up the waste that is stuck together. The waste after being processed by the crushing rod 301 falls onto the inclined third filter screen 302. Since the third filter screen 302 is inclined, the waste vibrates and slides on the third filter screen 302 under the action of the vibrator 303. At this time, the smaller soft waste and liquids flow down through the third filter screen 302 into the collection box 305 at the bottom of the processing bin 1 during the vibration process, while the larger hard particles remain on the third filter screen 302. The discharge port 304 on one side of the processing bin 1 is used to discharge the screened hard particles. The air jet pipe 306 at the top of the discharge port 304 intermittently sprays air into the discharge port 304 to assist in the discharge of hard particles and prevent blockage.

[0037] The bottom of the outlet 304 is flush with the top of the third filter screen 302, which ensures that hard particles left on the third filter screen 302 can be discharged smoothly from the outlet 304. The collection box 305 on the bottom wall of the treatment box 1 can slide out of the treatment box 1. When the soft waste in the collection box 305 reaches a certain amount, the collection box 305 can be removed from the inside of the treatment box 1 for cleaning. After the treatment box 1 finishes working, the box cover 4 can be opened for cleaning.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hard particle sediment device for kitchen waste treatment, comprising a treatment box (1), characterized in that: The top of the processing box (1) is provided with a pushing mechanism (2), and the inside of the processing box (1) is provided with a processing mechanism (3); The pushing mechanism (2) comprises a water storage tank (201) installed on the top wall of the processing box (1), the top wall of the water storage tank (201) is provided with a first filter screen (202), the inner wall of the water storage tank (201) is provided with a second filter screen (203), one end of the water storage tank (201) is provided with a drain port (204), the top of the first filter screen (202) is provided with a push plate (205), and one side of the push plate (205) is provided with an extension rod (206).

2. The hard particle sediment device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (2) comprises a feeding port (207) installed on the top of the processing box (1), and a drive cylinder (208) is arranged on one side of the feeding port (207).

3. The hard particle sediment device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing box (1) is provided with a box cover (4), which is convenient for maintaining and cleaning the inside of the processing box (1).

4. The hard particle sediment device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second filter screen (203) has a smaller aperture than the first filter screen (202), the second filter screen (203) is arranged below the first filter screen (202), and the first filter screen (202) and the second filter screen (203) are embedded in the inner wall of the water storage tank (201), which is convenient for taking out and cleaning.

5. The hard particle sediment device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the drive cylinder (208) is arranged on one side of the push plate (205), and the extension rod (206) is provided with two groups and is arranged on both ends of the drive cylinder (208).

6. The hard particle sediment device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the extension rod (206) is arranged in the sealing ring (209), and one side of the drive cylinder (208) is arranged in the sealing ring (209).

7. The hard particle sediment device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing mechanism (3) comprises a crushing rod (301) installed on the inner wall of the processing box (1), the inner wall of the processing box (1) is obliquely provided with a third filter screen (302), and the third filter screen (302) is arranged below the crushing rod (301), one side of the processing box (1) is provided with a vibrating machine (303), one side of the processing box (1) is provided with a discharge port (304), the bottom wall of the processing box (1) is provided with a collecting box (305), and the collecting box (305) is slidably connected with the processing box (1), and the top of the discharge port (304) is provided with an air injection pipe (306).

8. The hard particle sediment device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the discharge port (304) is flush with the top of the third filter screen (302).

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