Multi-station water heater inner container flange welding equipment

By using the lifting and feeding components and pneumatic clamps of the multi-station water heater inner tank flange welding equipment, synchronous welding at two stations is achieved, solving the problems of low welding efficiency and transfer jamming of water heater inner tank flanges, and improving production efficiency and quality.

CN223762461UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06QINGDAO EXENT AUTOMATIC CONTROL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520130500.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing welding efficiency of the inner tank flange of water heater is low, the manual operation is cumbersome, and the automated welding equipment is prone to jamming during the transfer process, which affects production efficiency and quality.

Method used

The design incorporates a multi-station water heater inner tank flange welding equipment, employing a lifting feeding assembly and pneumatic clamps to achieve synchronous welding at two stations. Combined with an arc-shaped limiting groove and a V-shaped positioning plate, it enhances positioning accuracy and transfer efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves welding efficiency, solves the problem of low efficiency in traditional manual welding, avoids the jamming phenomenon in assembly line welding equipment, and ensures welding quality and production continuity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses multi-station water heater inner container flange welding equipment, and relates to the technical field of inner container flange welding, the multi-station water heater inner container flange welding equipment comprises a vertical frame, a plurality of welding assemblies arranged in parallel, a horizontal frame and a jacking feeding assembly arranged in the length direction of the horizontal frame in a sliding mode, and each welding assembly comprises a third air cylinder and a second lifting plate connected to the output part of the third air cylinder; a second motor is additionally installed on the second lifting plate, the output end of the second motor is connected with a welding rotating head, the vertical frame and the horizontal frame are each provided with a containing plate with the middle open, the jacking feeding assembly is composed of a plurality of first air cylinders at equal intervals, and jacking heads are arranged at the top ends of the first air cylinders. The device has the technical advantages that the jacking feeding assembly is provided with the first air cylinders and the jacking heads which are arranged in three rows, and pre-storing, welding and sending-out of double-station inner container flanges are achieved; by arranging a plurality of arc-direction limiting grooves in the positioning protrusions, positioning of inner container flanges which do not pass through specifications and diameter lengths on the placing plate is achieved, and the accuracy of jacking and transferring and reaching a welding position is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of inner container flange welding, in particular to a multi-station water heater inner container flange welding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The water heater inner container is a core component of the water heater and is widely used in various household, commercial and industrial hot water supply systems. In the family scene, whether it is daily washing, bathing, or kitchen cleaning water, the hot water stored and heated by the inner container can meet people's diverse needs at any time. It can accurately adapt to different household types and water consumption. Small households can choose smaller capacity inner container type water heaters, which can be easily installed in limited space with their compact inner container design, providing the right amount of hot water for residents; large households or multi-person households rely on large capacity inner containers to ensure continuous hot water supply for multiple people. In commercial places such as hotels and guesthouses, stable and large-scale hot water supply is the key to improving customer satisfaction.

[0003] In the processing flow of the water heater inner container, the flange welding link is very important but also has many problems. At present, the flange welding in most production scenes still relies on manual operation. The efficiency of manual welding is extremely low. Welders need to carefully weld the flanges one by one. The operation process is tedious and time-consuming, and it is difficult to meet the urgent needs of large-scale production for speed. Some enterprises have introduced flow welding equipment. However, the equipment is not smooth during the transfer of the water heater inner container to the welding station. The inner container often stalls during transfer, and in severe cases, it may even stop completely. Once this happens, the subsequent welding process cannot be carried out on time and in order, which not only causes production to stop, but also greatly increases the risk of welding failure and produces defective products. SUMMARY

[0004] The device provides a multi-station water heater inner container flange welding device, and the specific implementation is as follows:

[0005] The multi-station water heater inner container flange welding device comprises:

[0006] A vertical frame and a plurality of welding assemblies arranged side by side, the welding assembly comprising a third air cylinder and a second lifting plate connected to the output of the third air cylinder, the second lifting plate being provided with a second motor, and the output of the second motor being provided with a welding head;

[0007] A horizontal frame and a jacking feeding assembly sliding along the length direction of the horizontal frame, the vertical frame and the horizontal frame each being provided with an open middle placement plate, the jacking feeding assembly being composed of a plurality of first air cylinders arranged at equal intervals, and each first air cylinder being provided with a jacking head vertically penetrating the middle part of the placement plate, the two inner container flanges being fed into the welding position of the welding assembly by the jacking feeding assembly, and the inner container flanges on the placement plate being welded by the welding assemblies to realize double-station synchronous welding.

[0008] Preferably, the third cylinder is vertically mounted above the vertical frame via a mounting plate, and a guide rail structure is provided between the mounting plate and the second lifting plate.

[0009] Based on the above technical solutions, a lifting and feeding assembly is introduced. This assembly is equipped with a three-row first cylinder and a lifting head. The dual-station welding layout allows two inner flanges to be welded simultaneously, which greatly saves time and significantly improves welding efficiency. After welding is completed, the lifting and feeding assembly delivers the welded inner flanges. This not only solves the problems of low efficiency and insufficient precision of traditional manual welding, but also overcomes the drawbacks of jamming during the transfer process of automated welding equipment.

[0010] Preferably, each first cylinder is integrated into one unit via a translation seat, and a pushing structure is provided between the translation seat and the horizontal frame.

[0011] Preferably, the placement plate includes a split plate body, the plate body is provided with positioning protrusions, and the positioning protrusions are provided with multiple arc-shaped limiting grooves in the radial direction.

[0012] Based on the above technical solutions, by setting multiple arc-shaped limiting grooves on the positioning protrusion, the positioning of the inner flange on the placement plate is achieved regardless of its specifications, diameter, or length, thus improving the accuracy of lifting, transporting, and reaching the welding position. The pushing structure is a guide rail structure driven by conventional air cylinders and hydraulic cylinders for translation. The positioning protrusion is specifically a multi-diameter end cap, used for coarse positioning of the inner flange as it falls onto the tooling table, and then the lifting head precisely positions the inner flange before it is lifted for welding.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes a transfer assembly and a transmission roller belt, the transmission roller belt being arranged vertically to the lifting and feeding assembly, and the transfer assembly being equipped with a pneumatic clamp that grips the inner flange of the transmission roller belt onto the plate.

[0014] Preferably, a positioning assembly is provided on the side of the conveyor belt near the horizontal frame, which includes a second cylinder mounted above the conveyor belt via a column, and the arm of the second cylinder is connected to the positioning plate.

[0015] Based on the above technical solutions, vertical transfer of the inner flange during conveying is achieved by setting a transfer assembly with pneumatic clamps; the positioning assembly enables precise positioning of the inner flange during disordered conveying on the transfer roller belt, facilitating subsequent precise clamping by the pneumatic clamps.

[0016] Preferably, the back of the positioning plate is V-shaped on one side of the horizontal frame, and multiple guide wheels are provided along the V direction inside the V-shaped surface.

[0017] Based on the above technical solutions, the V-shaped positioning plate can naturally guide and initially correct the inner flange that is being transported, gradually bringing the inner flange, which may have been deviated, to the center position. The guide rollers further enhance this centering positioning effect. With their smooth rolling performance, they effectively reduce frictional resistance, making the inner flange more stable and smooth as it approaches the final positioning point.

[0018] Preferably, the welding assembly has buffer positions for inner flanges at both the front and rear ends, and each buffer position consists of the same number of placement plates as the welding assembly.

[0019] Preferably, the transfer assembly includes a translation plate and a longitudinal guide post suspended above the conveyor roller belt. The translation plate and the longitudinal guide post are slidably connected. A first motor is provided on the translation plate, and the output end of the first motor is connected to the longitudinal guide post through a gear and rack.

[0020] Preferably, the translation plate is vertically slidably connected to the first lifting plate via a guide rail. The first lifting plate has a built-in gear and rack structure driven by a motor, and a pneumatic clamp is located at the bottom end of the first lifting plate.

[0021] Based on the above technical solutions, both the translation plate and the first lifting plate are driven by motors to achieve translation and lifting, which enables the pneumatic clamp to have the ability to lift and translate. The pneumatic clamp is a conventional structure.

[0022] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, the first cylinder and the lifting head of the three-row lifting feeding assembly are set up to realize the pre-storage, welding and delivery of the dual-station inner flange, which makes the efficiency of assembly line welding higher.

[0024] 2. This utility model achieves the positioning of the inner flange on the placement plate regardless of its specifications or diameter by setting multiple arc-shaped limiting grooves on the positioning protrusion, thereby improving the accuracy of lifting, transporting, and reaching the welding position.

[0025] 3. This utility model has a simple structure. By setting a transfer assembly with pneumatic clamps, it realizes the vertical transfer during the conveying of the inner flange, and has subsequent precise clamping. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inner flange structure;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer component in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and feeding assembly in this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure of part A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a front view structural diagram of the welding assembly in this utility model;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the welding assembly in this utility model;

[0034] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the transfer component structure in this utility model;

[0035] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and feeding assembly in this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0036] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0037] 1. Transfer assembly, 2. Conveyor roller belt, 3. Lifting and feeding assembly, 4. Horizontal frame, 5. Positioning assembly, 6. Welding assembly, 7. Vertical frame, 8. Placement plate, 9. Buffer position, 10. Inner flange.

[0038] 101. Longitudinal guide column; 102. First lifting plate; 103. First motor; 104. Translation plate; 105. Pneumatic clamp; 201. Feed roller; 301. Translation seat; 302. First cylinder; 303. Lifting head; 501. Column; 502. Second cylinder; 503. Positioning plate; 504. Guide wheel; 601. Second motor; 602. Third cylinder; 603. Mounting plate; 604. Second lifting plate; 605. Welding rotor; 801. Plate body; 802. Positioning protrusion; 1001. Flange; 1002. Circumferential weld; 1003. Inner liner end cap. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:

[0040] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed in the specification, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that the present invention can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present invention.

[0041] Meanwhile, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in this specification are only for clarity of description and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this utility model. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially altering the technical content, should also be considered as within the scope of implementation of this utility model.

[0042] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-10 This application will be described in further detail.

[0043] This application discloses a multi-station water heater inner tank flange welding device.

[0044] Example 1

[0045] Reference Figures 1 to 10 This embodiment discloses a multi-station water heater inner tank flange welding equipment, including a vertical frame 7, two welding components 6 arranged in parallel, a horizontal frame 4, and a lifting and feeding component 3 slidably arranged along the length of the horizontal frame 4. The welding component 6 includes a third cylinder 602 and a second lifting plate 604 connected to its output. The third cylinder 602 is vertically mounted above the vertical frame 7 via a mounting plate 603, and a guide rail structure is provided between the mounting plate 603 and the second lifting plate 604. A second motor 601 is mounted on the second lifting plate 604, and a welding rotor 60 is connected to the output end of the second motor 601. 5. Both the vertical frame 7 and the horizontal frame 4 are equipped with a placement plate 8 with an open middle section. The lifting and feeding assembly 3 is composed of several first cylinders 302 arranged at equal intervals. The top of each first cylinder 302 is equipped with a lifting head 303 that can vertically pass through the middle of the placement plate 8. The lifting and feeding assembly 3 feeds multiple inner flanges 10 into the welding position of the welding assembly 6. Each welding assembly 6 acts on the inner flanges 10 on the placement plate 8 to achieve multi-station synchronous welding. In this structure, each first cylinder 302 is integrated into one unit through a translation seat 301, and a pushing structure is provided between the translation seat 301 and the horizontal frame 4.

[0046] The front and rear ends of the welding assembly 6 are provided with buffer positions 9 of the inner flange 10. Each buffer position 9 is composed of the same number of placement plates 8 as the welding assembly 6. In this structure, the placement plate 8 includes a split plate body 801. The plate body 801 is provided with a positioning protrusion 802, and the positioning protrusion 802 is provided with multiple arc-shaped limiting grooves in the radial direction.

[0047] Example 2

[0048] Reference Figures 1 to 3 Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment also discloses a multi-station water heater inner tank flange welding equipment, which also includes a transfer component 1 and a transmission roller belt 2. The transmission roller belt 2 and the lifting and feeding component 3 are arranged in a staggered manner. The transfer component 1 is provided with a pneumatic clamp 105 for gripping the inner tank flange 10 on the transmission roller belt 2 onto the plate 801.

[0049] A positioning component 5 is provided on the side of the conveyor roller belt 2 near the horizontal frame 4. It includes a second cylinder 502 located above the conveyor roller belt 2 via a column 501. The arm of the second cylinder 502 is connected to a positioning plate 503. In this structure, the side of the positioning plate 503 facing away from the horizontal frame 4 is V-shaped, and multiple guide wheels 504 are provided along the V direction inside the V-shaped surface. An inclined feed roller 201 is installed on the front end of the conveyor roller belt 2, so that the inner flange 10 can slide directly into the conveyor roller belt 2. The rear end of the conveyor roller belt 2 is then positioned by the V-shaped positioning plate 503 before being gripped.

[0050] Example 3

[0051] Reference Figures 4 to 9 Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment also discloses a multi-station water heater inner tank flange welding equipment. The transfer component 1 includes a translation plate 104 and a longitudinal guide column 101 suspended above the transmission roller belt 2. The translation plate 104 is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide column 101. A first motor 103 is provided on the translation plate 104, and the output end of the first motor 103 is connected to the longitudinal guide column 101 through a gear and rack. A first lifting plate 102 is vertically slidably connected to the translation plate 104 through a guide rail. The first lifting plate 102 has a built-in motor-driven gear and rack structure, and a pneumatic clamp 105 is provided at the bottom end of the first lifting plate 102.

[0052] The inner flange 10 consists of a split flange 1001 and an inner liner end cap 1003, with a circumferential weld 1002 between them to be welded.

[0053] The specific implementation process is as follows: the inner flange 10 slides from the feed roller 201 onto the transmission roller belt 2, and each inner flange 10 enters the end of the transmission roller belt 2 in an orderly manner; the V-shaped positioning plate 503 of the positioning component 5 falls down to center the inner flange 10 at the front end; the transfer component 1 transports the inner flange 10 to the two placement plates 8 of the buffer position 9 by the lifting and lowering of the first lifting plate 102, the clamping of the pneumatic clamp 105, and the translation of the translation plate 104; the lifting and feeding component 3 of the triple first cylinder 302 transfers the two inner flanges 10 to the placement plate 8 below the welding component 6 by the lifting and lowering of the lifting head 303; the third cylinder 602 extends its air arm to push out the second lifting plate 604 and the cover-shaped welding rotor 605, and the second motor 601 starts so that the welding rotor 605 acts on the circumferential weld 1002 to complete the welding.

[0054] Many other changes and modifications can be made without departing from the concept and scope of this utility model. It should be understood that this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments, and the scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A multi-station water heater liner flange welding apparatus, characterized in that, It comprises: Vertical frame (7) and several welding assemblies (6) arranged side by side, the welding assembly (6) comprises a third cylinder (602) and a second lifting plate (604) connected to the output thereof, the second lifting plate (604) is additionally provided with a second motor (601), and the output end of the second motor (601) is connected with a welding head (605); Horizontal frame (4) and jacking feeding assembly (3) arranged along the length direction of the horizontal frame (4), the vertical frame (7) and the horizontal frame (4) are both provided with an open intermediate placement plate (8), the jacking feeding assembly (3) is composed of several first cylinders (302) equidistantly arranged, the top end of each first cylinder (302) is provided with a jacking head (303) which can vertically pass through the middle part of the placement plate (8), a plurality of inner liner flanges (10) are sent into the welding position of the welding assembly (6) through the jacking feeding assembly (3), and the inner liner flanges (10) on the placement plate (8) are acted on by the welding assembly (6) to realize multi-station synchronous welding.

2. The multi-station water heater liner flange welding apparatus of claim 1, wherein, Each first cylinder (302) is integrated through a translation seat (301), and a pushing structure is arranged between the translation seat (301) and the horizontal frame (4).

3. The multi-station water heater liner flange welding apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The placement plate (8) comprises a split plate body (801), the plate body (801) is provided with a positioning protrusion (802), and the positioning protrusion (802) is provided with a plurality of arc limiting grooves in the radial direction.

4. The multi-station water heater liner flange welding apparatus of claim 3, wherein, It also comprises a transfer assembly (1) and a transmission roller belt (2), the transmission roller belt (2) is arranged in a staggered manner with the jacking feeding assembly (3), the transfer assembly (1) is provided with a pneumatic clamp (105) for grabbing the inner liner flange (10) on the transmission roller belt (2) to the plate body (801).

5. The multi-station water heater liner flange welding apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The side of the transmission roller belt (2) close to the horizontal frame (4) is provided with a positioning assembly (5), which comprises a second cylinder (502) arranged above the transmission roller belt (2) through a stand (501), and the arm end of the second cylinder (502) is connected with a positioning plate (503).

6. The multi-station water heater liner flange welding apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The side of the positioning plate (503) away from the horizontal frame (4) is V-shaped, and a plurality of guide wheels (504) are arranged in the V-shaped surface.

7. The multi-station water heater liner flange welding apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The third cylinder (602) is vertically installed above the vertical frame (7) through a mounting plate (603), and a guide rail structure is arranged between the mounting plate (603) and the second lifting plate (604).

8. The multi-station water heater liner flange welding apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The front and rear ends of the welding assembly (6) are both provided with a buffer position (9) of the inner liner flange (10), and each buffer position (9) is composed of a same number of placement plates (8) as the welding assembly (6).

9. The multi-station water heater liner flange welding apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The transfer assembly (1) comprises a translation plate (104) and a longitudinal guide column (101) suspended above the transmission roller belt (2), the translation plate (104) is slidably connected with the longitudinal guide column (101), a first motor (103) is arranged on the translation plate (104), and the output end of the first motor (103) is connected with the longitudinal guide column (101) through a gear and rack.

10. The multi-station water heater liner flange welding apparatus of claim 9, wherein, The translation plate (104) is vertically slid by a guide rail and connected with a first lifting plate (102), the first lifting plate (102) is internally provided with a gear and rack structure driven by a motor, and the pneumatic clamp (105) is arranged at the bottom end of the first lifting plate (102).